江西省吉安市南江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shouldanotherworldwarbreakout,whatwould_________humanbeings?A.happen

B.become

C.becomeof

D.happenas參考答案：C2.______thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong,Lindaismoreindependentnow.A.Spending

B.SpentC.Tospend

D.Havingspent參考答案：D試題分析：句意：過(guò)去作為交換學(xué)生在香港呆了一年，Linda現(xiàn)在更加獨(dú)立了。Havingspent表示動(dòng)作是主語(yǔ)發(fā)出的，而且已經(jīng)完成。故選D。3.－Howdidyoufindthosedays.－Thedays________wespenttogetheronthefarmarenoteasy________．A．that；toforget

B．when；tobeforgotten

C．when；toforget

D．that；tobeforgotten參考答案：A考查定語(yǔ)從句及固定句式。that代替先行詞thedays在定語(yǔ)從句中作spent的賓語(yǔ)?！癰e＋adj.＋todo”結(jié)構(gòu)中通常用主動(dòng)形式。4.TheresearchescomparedEinstein’sbrainwiththoseofabout90normalpeopleandfoundthatoneareaofhisbrainwas

differentfrommostpeople’s.A.abundantly B.sincerely

C.randomly

D.significantly參考答案：D5.It’squitehottoday.Doyoufeellike_________foraswim?A.togo

B.going

Cgo

D.havinggone參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。Feellike后跟非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)用動(dòng)詞v-ing形式，故選B。6.Bill’saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadvertisingonTVisillegal,_______?A.isn’tit

B.isit

C.isn’tbe

D.ishe參考答案：A7.ThetouristsfromAustralia_______havehurriedtotheairport---theflightwascalledoffbecauseoftheheavyfog.A.mustn’t

B.couldn’t

C.needn’t

D.wouldn’t參考答案：c略8.AChristmastreeis______signthatcanonlybeunderstoodasfaras______certainculturalunderstandingisconcerned.A.the,/

B.a,the

C.a,a

D.the,a參考答案：C略9.___________hiscareerasaprofessionalbasketballer,MichaelJordanownedasteakrestaurant.A.Farfrom B.ApartfromC.Insteadof D.Regardlessof參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.Farfrom遠(yuǎn)非；一點(diǎn)也不；B.Apartfrom除……之外；C.Insteadof代替，而不是；D.Regardlessof不管，不顧；句意：除了作為職業(yè)籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的事業(yè)之外，邁克爾喬丹還擁有一家牛排餐廳。根據(jù)句意可知“籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的事業(yè)”和“牛排餐廳”都屬于喬丹，介詞短語(yǔ)apartfrom表示“除……之外（包括在內(nèi)）”，符合語(yǔ)境。故B項(xiàng)正確。10.Modernplasticscan____veryhighandverylowtemperatures.A.stand

B.hold

C.carry

D.support參考答案：A解析：此處考查詞匯的用法。此處需用“耐，承受，經(jīng)受，頂住”的意思。故選A。而support是“支撐住”的意思，與重力有關(guān)。11.Ashiring__________moreglobal,bothforemployersandcandidates,videointerviewingisawaytospeeduptheinterviewprocess.A.hasbecome

B.became

C.willbecome

D.hadbecome參考答案：A12._______brightsunshine!Let’shaveapicnic.A.What

B.How

C.Whata

D.Howa參考答案：A略13.I’drather_______itupthan_______himforhelp.

A.give;ask

B.togive;toask

C.give;asking

D.giving;asking

參考答案：A14.Inmyopinion,keepingdogswell

upisadvisablefordogowners．A．totie

B．beingtied

C．tied

D．tobetied參考答案：C15.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,_______________ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkis

B.whichIthinkitis

C.whichIthinkit

D.Ithinkwhichis參考答案：A16.---I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.---______,Bill.A.Noproblem B.Goahead C.Don’tmentionit D.You’rewelcome參考答案：A【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：—對(duì)不起，讓你久等了?！獩](méi)事，Bill。A.Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；沒(méi)事；B.Goahead去做吧！C.Don’tmentionit別客氣；別提了（回答對(duì)方的感謝）；D.You’rewelcome別客氣（回答對(duì)方的感謝）；CD兩項(xiàng)通常用于回答對(duì)方的感謝，B項(xiàng)用于鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方。Noproblem可以用來(lái)回答對(duì)方的道歉，故選擇A項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查了交際用語(yǔ)中回答道歉的固定用語(yǔ)。我們要特別注意干擾較大的C項(xiàng)，Don'mentionit是用于口語(yǔ)的表達(dá)，有兩種意思：

1、回答別人的感謝時(shí)說(shuō)“不客氣”，如

--Thankingyouforhelpingme。

--Don'tmentionit.（區(qū)區(qū)小事，不足掛齒）

2、表示“某事別提了”，一般是不好的事情。如

--HowaboutyourinterviewonSunday?你上周日面試怎么樣??？

--Don'tmentionit!Ifailed.唉別提了，沒(méi)過(guò)。

綜上可知，Don'tmentionit不用于回答道歉。

若想回答對(duì)方的道歉，有好些種講法，如：

Itdoesn’tmatter.

That’sallright.

Nevermind.

Don'tworryaboutit.

That'sOK.17.Themanmoved

forwardandlookedovertheedge，shrinkinghisshoulders．

A.accurately

B．cautiously

C．brilliantlyD．disappointedly參考答案：B二、新的題型18.RichandFamousTwentyyearsagothemostcommonambitionofAmericanchildrenwastobeateacher,followedbyworkinginbankingandfinance,andthenmedicine.Buttoday’ssituationisquitedifferent.___16___Insteadtheymostcommonlysaytheywanttobeasportsstar,apopstar,oranactor—inotherwords,theyhopetobecomeacelebrity.Accordingtoexperts,youngpeopledesirethesejobslargelybecauseofthewealthandthefame.___17___Let’stakeathletesandsingersasanexample.Theircareersareshort-lived.Manyathletes’besttimeonlylastsafewyearsandsingerscanhaveaverylimitedcareer.Thefieldthatwasoncethefocusoftheirlivesbecomessomethingtheyhavelittleornoinvolvementin.Asaresult,they’llhaveafeelingofworthlessnessandalackofcontrol.___18___Thetruthisquitesimple:theyhavebeensofarremovedfromitforsolong.Inspiteofthesedisadvantages,thereisgreaterambitionthaneveramongyoungpeopletoachievethatstatus.Theyarenotsatisfiedjustmakingaliving—theywanttoberichandfamous.Globally,moreandmoreTVshowsprovidetalentcompetitionswherewinnerscanachievetheirgoalsinjustafewweeksormonths.___19___Theyunrealisticallybelievethatthislifestyleiseasilyobtainedandleadstogreatsatisfaction.Whilemanypeoplearguethatthereisnothingwrongwithhavingsuchambitions,othersfeelthatthistrendwillfinallyleadtodissatisfactionasmoreandmorepeopleareunabletoreachtheirgoals.___20___Thatmeanstheyignorethesimplefactthatgreateffortisneededbeforesuccess.Asaresult,manypeoplewon’trealizetheirchildhooddreams,whichcouldhaveanegativeeffectontheirhappiness.A.Inmanywaysthishasbeenbroughtaboutbythecelebrityculture.B.Peoplenolongerhaveasenseofsatisfactiononcetheirgoalshavebeenachieved.C.Besides,itcanbedifficultforthemtoadaptbacktoanormaleverydaylife.D.Theyoungergenerationdon’tfavortheseprofessionsanymore.E.Unfortunately,theydonotalwayshaveapositiveeffectonpeople’slife.F.Thereasonisthattheydon’trealizeittakestalentandhardworktoberichandfamous.G.Thisquickwayofgainingwealthandfamecreatesacelebritycultureamongpeople.參考答案：16.D

17.E

18.C

19.G

20.F本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，講述了現(xiàn)在美國(guó)兒童心目中向往的職業(yè)的變化過(guò)程，變化原因和其現(xiàn)實(shí)性?！?6題詳解】橫線前一句講述了20年前美國(guó)兒童心目中向往的職業(yè)，下句講述他們現(xiàn)在的夢(mèng)想。中間表示轉(zhuǎn)折，D項(xiàng)“Theyoungergenerationdon’tfavortheseprofessionsanymore.”意為年輕一代不再喜歡這些職業(yè)了，表達(dá)了此意，故選D項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】本段第一句“Accordingtoexperts,youngpeopledesirethesejobslargelybecauseofthewealthandthefame.”告訴我們根據(jù)專家的說(shuō)法，年輕人渴望這些工作主要是因?yàn)樨?cái)富和名望。E項(xiàng)：不幸的是，他們并不總是對(duì)人們的生活產(chǎn)生積極的影響。是對(duì)上句的進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明，下文是運(yùn)動(dòng)員和歌手的例子，故選E項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】本段中分析了現(xiàn)在年輕人向往的工作及原因，第一點(diǎn)原因是Theircareersareshort-lived.C項(xiàng)：此外他們很難適應(yīng)正常的日常生活，是另外一種原因，與上面原因并列。故選C項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】本段中分析了年輕人想擁有財(cái)富和名望想法的原因及結(jié)果，G項(xiàng)：這種快速獲取財(cái)富和名聲的方式在人們中間創(chuàng)造了一種名人文化，符合本段內(nèi)容，故選G項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】本段中分析了這種愿望的不現(xiàn)實(shí)性，及可能會(huì)對(duì)他們的幸福產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響。F項(xiàng)：原因是他們沒(méi)有意識(shí)到，要想變得富有和出名，需要天賦和勤奮，是成功的真正原因，符合本段內(nèi)容，故選F項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解19.ApairofgiantpandasfromsouthwestChina’sSichuanProvincearrivedattheirnewhomeinBelgium’sPairiDaizazoo,some60kmsouthwestofdowntownBrussels,ataround15:00localtime(1400GMT)onFebruary23,2014.About2,500people,manyofthemexcitedchildrenwavingnationalflagsofChinaandBelgiumaswellaspanda-decoratedflagsorwearingcostumeofPandagreetedthepandasalongtheroadtothezoo.Visitorstodaycanonlyobservethepandasthroughaclosed-circuittelevisionsysteminthereception.OfficialssaidtheywantedthepandasfullyadaptedtotheirnewhomebeforemakingpublicdebutinApril.Thepandas,XingHui,themaleandHaoHao,thefemale,areboth4yearsoldandareonleasefromabreedingcenterinsouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince.Theleasetermis15years,accordingtoofficialswiththeChinaConservationandResearchCenterforGiantPandas,theworld’slargestresearchbaseforthespecies.“It’sagoodthingforBelgium.”NicoleDuflot,agrandmothercomingtothezoowithherhusbandandhergrandsontoldXinhua,“Wecan’tseethePandatodaybutit’sagreatthingforustocomehere.”ThePandaswillbelivinginapandahallof5,300squaremeterswithinthezoo.“IhopeXingHuiandHaoHaowillenhancefriendshipbetweenBelgiumandChina.”LiaoLiqiang,theChineseambassadortoBelgium,saidduringaninterviewwithXinhua.46.WhatwasthemainpurposeofChinaleasingpandastoBelgium?A.WeweresupposedtomakemoneyfromBelgium.B.WemeanttoimprovetherelationshipbetweenChinaandBelgium.C.WeexpectedtoamusetheBelgianchildren.D.Wewantedtomakethepandasadapttotheenvironmentabroad.47.Theunderlinedword“debut”probablymeans___________.A.