2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省臺(tái)州市寧平良厚中學(xué)高三英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’minsearchofamantodothejob,______alwaystryinghisbestandnevergivingupintimeofdifficulty.A.that

B.theone

C.one

D.such參考答案：C2.Thestreetsherearecrowdedwithcars,soIprefer________hereratherthan_______.

A.cycling;driving

B.tocycle;drive

C.cycle;todrive

D.cycling;todrive參考答案：B略3.（2018·北京）Ordinarysoap,_________correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively.A.used

B.touseC.using

D.use參考答案：A考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：如果正確使用的話，普通的肥皂可以有效地處理細(xì)菌。Ordinarysoapcandealwithbacterialeffectively是主句，_________correctly是條件狀語，修飾ordinarysoap，ordinarysoap和use之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故要用過去分詞，A選項(xiàng)正確。點(diǎn)睛：過去分詞所表示的一個(gè)含義就是“被動(dòng)”。4.34．—MyGoodness!Somebody_

myumbrella．

—Don'tworry．Youcansharemine．

A．took

B．hastaken

C．hadtaken

D．istaking參考答案：B略5.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1．baggage

A.

napkin

B.

native

C.

package

D.

primary2．resign

A．island

B．stops

C．bus

D．houses3．goods

A．cool

B．look

C．foolish

D．food4．climbed

A．stayed

B．limited

C．reached

D．cooked5．northern

A．faith

B．wealth

C.bathe

D．length參考答案：CDBAC6.Afterstayinginhospitalforlong,thepatientwasadvisedtogototheseasideto______hishealth.A．takeup

B．pickup

C．makeup

D．holdup參考答案：B7.Inspiteofall

hasbeensaid，quitealotofpeoplearestilluncertainaboutthepricesofhousinginChina．A．that

B．what

C．which

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：A略8.-----Who________thesecretbetweenyouandme?-----Areyoureferringtome?

A.canletout

B.willhavegivenout

C.willgiveout

D.couldhaveletout

參考答案：D9.Allchildrenshouldgetaccesstoahigh-qualityeducation_______theirrace,zipcodeorfamilyincome.A.dueto

B.regardlessofC.apartfrom

D.dependingon參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.dueto由于；B.regardlessof不管；C.apartfrom且不說；D.dependingon根據(jù)。句意：所有的孩子都應(yīng)該獲得高質(zhì)量的教育，無論他們的種族、居住地區(qū)和家庭收入如何。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“無論、不管”，故B項(xiàng)正確。10.IwrotealettertoJohnforhishelpduringmyhighschoolyears.withoutwhichI

thecollegeentranceexam.A.

wouldfail

B.wouldhavefailed

C.shouldfail

D.musthavefailed參考答案：B11.—Won’tyougotothefoothallmatchtonight?—

.ImightstayathomewatchingitliveonTVinstead.A.I’drathernot

B.I’mnotsure

C.Iguessso

D.I’dloveto參考答案：B12._____isahighprobability______Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;that

B.It;that

C.There;whether

D.It;whether參考答案：A13.Ididsomeresearchonadvertisements,andhavesomeveryimportantinformationto__________you.

A.share;in

B.share;about

C.share;for

D.share;with參考答案：D14.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,_______theneighboursandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.

A.onlyfinding;which

B.onlytofind;thatC.tofind;whom

D.found;that參考答案：B略15.

Thebosswantedanassistantwith

knowledgeofFrenchand

workexperience.A．a(chǎn)；不填

B．the；the

C．a(chǎn)；the

D．the；不填參考答案：A16.Allthestudentsinourclassareworkinghardeveryday,which___tobeagoodresultinthecoming2012NMET.

Aexpects

B.promises

C.supposes

D.thinks

參考答案：B17.─JustimagineMikefinishedthetoughjobonlyin2hours.─He_____itallbyhimself.Idaresayeven3peoplecan’tdoitinoneday.A.can’tdo

B.couldn’tdo

C.can’thavedone

D.couldn’thavedone參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Ahumanoidrobot（類人機(jī)器人）namedSophiahasmadehistorybybecominghefirstrobotintheworld

61

(award)citizenship.SaudiArabia（沙特阿拉伯）onWednesdayofferedcitizenshiptotherobot,designedbyDavidHanson.JournalistAndrewRossmadethe

62

(announce)attheendofaninterviewwithSophia.Sophia

63

(response),withoutmissingabeat:“IwanttothankverymuchthekingdomofSaudiArabia.”“Iamvery

64

(pride)andhonoredforthisuniquedistinction.Thisishistoricaltobethefirstrobotintheworldtoberecognizedwithacitizenship,”therobotsaid.Theparticularsofthecitizenshipwerenotdiscussed,andit’snotclear

65

SophiawillhavethesamerightsasahumanSaudiArabiancitizen.

66

(discuss)thefutureofAI(artificialintelligence),RossexpressedconcernspreviouslyraisedbyElonMusk

67

AIcouldbedangerousifitweretogoevilandturnonhumanity.

68

SophiainsisteditwantedtouseAIonlyto“helphumansliveabetterlife”.SophiatriedtoremoveRoss’（那個(gè)采訪的記者）fearsofa“badfuture,”insistingthatAIis“designedaroundhuman

69

(value)likewisdom,kindness,compassion”.Itaccusedhim

70

“readingtoomuchElonMusk,”andsaid,“don’tworry,ifyou’renicetome,I’llbenicetoyou.Treatmeasasmartinput-outputsystem”.參考答案：61．tobeawarded

62．a(chǎn)nnouncement

63．responded

64．proud

65．if/whether66．Discussing

67．that

68．But

69．values

70．of三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下要求：1）漢語提示；2）首字母提示；3）語境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫正確。NowadaysmanyparentsleavetheirworkinordertoprovidenecessaryhelpfortheirchildrenwhentheyreachSeniorThree．Theyusuallylivewiththeirchildrenintherentedapartmenttokeeptheirchildren1．________(陪伴)．Therearepositiveeffectsaswellas2．________effectsovertheissue．Theadvantageisobvious．Withparentspreparingfoodanddoingallthewashing,childrencaneat3．_________(有規(guī)律)andhavemoretimetostudyandenjoythemselves．Mostof4．______,childrencanenjoytheloveoftheirparentseveryday．However,itcostsmoremoneyandgivesstudentsmore5．_________(壓力)becausetheyhavetothinkabouthowto6．_________(回報(bào))theirparents．Ifastudentisalways7．u_________theprotectionofhisparents,hecan’tdevelophisownabilitytoliveonhis8．________,norcanhedealwithhisdailylifeproperly．Theymightbeintroublewhen9．________alongwithhisfellowstudentsinthedaystocome,10．__________mayaffecthisworkorevenhislifeinthefuture．參考答案：1．company2．negative3．regularly4．a(chǎn)ll5．pressure/stress6．reward/repay7．under8．own9．getting10．which

試題解析：

1．company考察詞組搭配。keep…company意思為：陪伴…該句意思為：他們通常和他們的孩子一起住在出租屋里陪伴孩子們。

2．negative考察聯(lián)系上下文。Negative意思為消極的。根據(jù)該空前面表示并列的連詞aswellas以前它前面的positive（積極的），我們可以判斷出，aswellas后面所填的單詞應(yīng)該是與positive相對(duì)的詞。故填negat