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陜西省西安市藍(lán)田縣前衛(wèi)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Healthexpertsbelievethatevenalittleexerciseisfarbetterthan_____atall.A.none
B.nothing
C.noone
D.a(chǎn)nything參考答案:A考查代詞。句意:健康專家相信甚至一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)鍛煉要比根本沒有好多了。none沒有;little幾乎沒有;everything一切;anything任何事情。所以選A。2.Sincethetimehumankindstartedgardening,we_____tomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.A.try
B.havebeentryingC.aretrying D.willtry參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句可知所填詞表示“從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作”,強(qiáng)調(diào)其持續(xù)性,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。3.—George,goodluckwithyourEnglishexam!—Gosh,IwishI
foritlastnight!A.havestudied B.studied C.hadstudied
D.wouldstudy參考答案:C4.---Thetrafficisheavynow,soMike
comelate.---Let’swaittenmoreminutes.A.can
B.need
C.may
D.shall參考答案:C5.Bynow516ConfuciusInstitutes(孔子學(xué)院)___________in142countriesandregions,accordingtotheConfuciusInstituteHeadquarters.A.founded
B.wouldfoundC.havebeenfounded
D.hadbeenfounded參考答案:C考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:根據(jù)孔子學(xué)院總部的統(tǒng)計(jì),到現(xiàn)在為止,全世界142個(gè)國家和地區(qū)已經(jīng)建立了516個(gè)孔子學(xué)院。主語516ConfuciusInstitutes和found之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,該句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。且bynow做時(shí)間狀語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。綜上,該空應(yīng)填havebeenfounded。C選項(xiàng)正確。6.Shewasnot________frightened.Infact,shewasnearlyfrightenedtodeath.A.abit
B.atall
C.alittle
D.much參考答案:C略7.IfIwerein_______positionofthemayor,Iwouldn’tallow_______factorylikethisstandingonthebankoftheYangtzeRiver.
A.the;a
B.the;不填
C.a;the
D.\;the參考答案:A略8.WhenBobreturnedhomefromthearmy,hefoundhisdaughterwasnolonger_________sheusedtobe.ks5uA.who B.whom C.which D.what參考答案:D略9.Themore______wetakethesafetystandards,thefurtherwecanspeedupthedevelopmentoftheschoolbusindustry.
A.constantly
B.generally
C.seriously
D.immediately參考答案:c略10.Theschoolshop,________customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholidays.A.which
B.whose
C.when
D.where參考答案:B11.Ifyoulovesomeone,why______youchainhimtoyourside,controlhisemotion,andevenmakehimcenteronyou?A.must
B.dare
C.need
D.will參考答案:A12.YesterdayIsawawoman______inthestreet,withalittleboy______onhershoulder.A.walking;seating
B.walk;satC.walking;seated
D.towalk;sitting參考答案:C第一格空是seesb.Doing結(jié)構(gòu),應(yīng)用walking;第二個(gè)空作賓語補(bǔ)足語,表示小男孩是坐著的。故C是最佳答案。13.Thebigsnowlastednearlyhalfaweek.Whatwasworse,theyweretrappedinthemountainandbadly________food.A.insearchof
B.inthehopeof
C.inwantof
D.inchargeof參考答案:Cinsearchof“搜尋”;inthehopeof“帶著……希望”;inwantof“需要”;inchargeof“負(fù)責(zé)”。選項(xiàng)C符合句意。句意:……更糟糕的是,他們被困在山里,急需食物。14.Pleaseremember_____winsyourespectisnotyourbackgroundbutyourknowledgeandvirtues.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where參考答案:B略15.AlthoughZhangZiyiis_____internationalfilmstar,shemanagestoachieve_____balancebetweenhercareerandfamily.A.the;a;
B.an;a
C.不填;a
D.an;不填參考答案:B.解析:考查冠詞。第一空表示“一位國際明星”,應(yīng)填an,第二空為固定詞組,achieveabalancebetweenhercareerandfamily意為“把事業(yè)和家庭更好地結(jié)合起來”,因此填a。16.Acoolrainwasfalling,__________withsnow,causingheavytraffic.A.mixed
B.mixing
C.tomix
D.havingmixed參考答案:A17.---Wheredidyouseethesponsor,Madame?
---Itwasinthesupermarket__________Iwasdoingsomeshoppingwithmyhusband.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.when參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.Itoldmotherhardly____myeyes(我閉上)whenIstartedtoimaginefantasticfiguresatnight.(close)參考答案:
hadIclosed
三、閱讀理解19.
I’musuallyfairlydoubtfulaboutanyresearchthatconcludesthatpeopleareeitherhappierorunhappierormoreorlesscertainofthemselvesthantheywere50yearsago.Whileanyofthesestatementsmightbetrue,theyarepracticallyimpossibletoprovescientifically.Still,Iwasstruckbyareportwhichconcludedthattoday’schildrenaresignificantlymoreanxiousthanchildreninthe1950s.Infact,theanalysisshowednormalchildrenaged9to17exhibitahigherlevelofanxietytodaythanchildrenwhoweretreatedformentalillness50yearsago.
WhyareAmerica’skidssostressed?Thereportgavetwomaincauses:increasingphysicalisolation(孤獨(dú))broughtonbyhighdivorceratesandlessinvolvementincommunity,amongotherthings—andagrowingbeliefthatthewordisamoredangerousplace.
Giventhatwecan’ttheclockback,adultscanstilldoplentytohelpthenextgenerationcope.
Atthetopofthelistisnurturing(培育)abetterappreciationofthelimitsofindividualism.Nochildisanisland.Strengtheningsocialtieshelpsbuildcommunitiesandprotectindividualsagainststress.Tohelpkidsbuildstrongerconnectionswithothers,youcanpulltheplugonTVsandcomputers.Yourfamilywillthankyoulater.Theywillhavemoretimeforface-to-facerelationships,andtheywillgetmoresleep.
Limittheamountofvirtual(虛擬的)violenceyourchildrenareexposedto.It’snotjustvideogamesandmovies;childrenseealotofmurdersandcrimesonthelocalnews.
Keepyourexpectationsforyourchildrenreasonable.ManyhighlysuccessfulpeopleneverattendedHarvardorYale.
Makeexercisepartofyourdailyroutine.Itwillhelpyoucopewithyourownanxietiesandprovideagoodmodelforyourkids.Sometimesanxietyisunavoidable,butitdoesn’thavetoruinyourlife.
64.Tneauthorthinksthattheconclusionsofanyresearchaboutpeople’sstateofmindare_____.
A.surprising
B.certain
C.illogical
D.questionable65.Whatdoestheauthormeanwhenhesays,“wecan’tturntheclockback”?
A.It’simpossibletoslowdownthepaceofchange.
B.Thesocialrealitychildrenarefacingcannotbec
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