福建省莆田市東湖中學高一英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Marywasbornin1752inarichfamilyin_____isnowthestateofVirginia.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what參考答案：D2.--Tony,couldyougotothesupermarketwithus?--I’dliketo,butmyhomework______andIhavetohanditintomorrow.A.wasn’tfinished

B.won’tbefinished

C.hasn’tbeenfinished

D.hadn’tbeenfinished參考答案：C3.Asweallknow,onlythroughlifelongstudy______inthehighlycompetitivesocietyoftoday.A.wecansurvive

B.canwesurviveC.cansurvivewe

D.survivecanwe參考答案：B4.Herbrother

beathomenow,becausehewasseenplayingbasketballinthestadiumjustnow.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.shouldn't參考答案：C略5.Inordernottolettheothershearwhathesaid,he________thenewstome.

A.shouted

B.told

C.whispered

D.said參考答案：C解析：為了不讓別人聽到，只好“小聲把消息告訴了我”，所以用whisper，指“耳語；低聲說”。其他選項不合句意。6.Pleasedon’ttrytobackout_____everythinghasbeenarranged.A.until

B.though

C.when

D.unless參考答案：C7.I

didn’t

see

her

in

the

meeting

room

this

morning.

She

___at

the

meeting

.A.

mustn’t

have

spoken

B.

mightn’t

have

spokenC.

can’t

have

spoken

D.

shouldn’t

have

spoken參考答案：C8.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put B.calm C.pull D.push參考答案：B9.IwishtothankprofessorJohnson,without_____helpIwouldhavegotthisfar.A.who

B.whose

C.whom

D.which參考答案：B10.Theteacherisaveryenthusiasticwoman________Ms.Shen.A．calls

B．callC．calling

D．called參考答案：D考查過去分詞作定語，woman和call之間為被動關系，故選D11.---Whatcausedthepartytobeputoff?---_____________theinvitations.ATomdelayedsending

BTom’sdelayingsendingCTomdelayingtosend

DTomdelayedtosend參考答案：B12.Thepirates(海盜)saidthattheywouldmaketheirdemands________toallships.A．know

B．known

C．knew

D．knowing參考答案：B解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：海盜們說他們要讓所有船只上的人都知道他們的要求。know與theirdemands之間是動賓關系，所以用過去分詞作賓補。13.Edisonlikedtoallowotherpeopletotakecareofbusinessmattersforhim,whilehe_______.A.wentontowork

B.stoppedtoworkC.continuedworking

D.stoppedwork參考答案：C14.Youngdriversarefarmore_______tohaveaccidentsthanolderdrivers.

A.possible

B.probable

C.certainly

D.likely參考答案：D略15.Thetwochildrenalwaysdisagree.TheyoftenargueaboutwhatTVprogrammes______.

A．watching B．towatch C．watched D．watch參考答案：B試題分析:句意：這兩個孩子總是不和。他們經常爭論看什么電視。疑問詞+不定式做賓語，故選B16.Amywassenttoahospital,______shereceivedgoodtreatment.A.withwhich

B.bywhich

C.forwhich

D.inwhich參考答案：D17.Alargesumofmoneyhasbeenraised

thepoorly-educatedchildreninthemountainousareas.A.forthebenefitof

B.inreturnforC.inmemoryof

D.asfor參考答案：A二、新的題型18.情景對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據對話情景和內容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項擇，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。David:Wherewouldyouliveifyoucouldchoose?Jane:It’sverydifficulttosay.

6

David:WhatwouldyoudoifyoulivedinParis?Jane:

7

David:You’dsoongettiredofit.

8

Jane:Iwouldn’tliveinNewYork.Itistoonoisy.David:HowaboutLosAngeles？Jane:

9

David:ItissaidthesunshineseverydayinLosAngeles.I’dliketolivethere.Jane:

10

David:Iwouldalsoliketoliveinacitywithalotofgoodfriends. A.I’dliketolivethere,too B.AndwhatabouttheUnitedStates? C.LosAngeleswouldn’tbeabadidea.

D.Wouldyouliketolivealone?

E.IfIwereveryrich,I’dcertainlychooseParis.

F.Asamatteroffact,I’dliveinanycitywhereIhadfriends. G.Oh,I’dhaveahousebytheSeine,andIcouldenjoythescenery.參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.I’marealbooklover.Everytimemyfriendsvisitme,mynoseisburiedinabook.WhereverIgo,Ialwayshaveabookwithme.Novels,historybooks,storiesaboutpeople,journalsandnews—IreadthemallandI’velearntalot,too.Forexample,manythingsinlifehappenforthebestevenifwedon’tlikeorunderstandthem.Whyisreadingsuchanenjoyablepastimeforme?Iprobablyfirstlearnedaboutitfrommyparents.Mymotherreadtomeatnightinmychildhoodandboughtmepicturebooks.Thegreatestgiftshehasgivenmeisaloveforreading.Anditwillbealife-longhabit.NooneeveraskedmewhyIlikedtoread.Theyjustsawmeandasked,“Oh?Isthatforschoolwork?”AndIjustshookmyhead,“No.It’sjustforfun.”Whilereadingagoodbook,Icantotallyforgetmyselfandflytoanotherworld.It’slikeexploringthroughsomeone’seyes,whichisjustasexcitingaswatchingamovie.Readingisalsonecessaryinordertolearnaboutwriting,toimprovemyuseofwordsandphrasesandbroadenmyknowledge.Whatapitytoseeourimaginationdisappear,forwedon’texerciseitoften.Readingcanevenbegoodforone’shealth,Ithink.Everyoneshouldreadsadstoriesthatmakeuscryandalsobookswithhumorthatmakeuslaughoutloud!61.Amongthegiftsmyparentshavegivenme,whichisthemostvaluableone?A.Aloveforreading.

B.Picturebooks.C.Goodhealth.

D.Alovablepastime.62.Inthefourthparagraph,theauthorthinksr