跨文化交際（東北農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)）-知到答案、智慧樹(shù)答案第一章單元測(cè)試1、問(wèn)題：Althoughmanyaspectsofculturearesubjecttochange,the_______ofacultureresistsmajoralterations.選項(xiàng)：A:historyB:thedeepstructureC:traditionD:background答案:【thedeepstructure】2、問(wèn)題：______isatthecoreofinterculturalcommunication.選項(xiàng)：A:CultureB:ReceiverC:SenderD:Language答案:【Language】3、問(wèn)題：Whichofthecountriesdoesn’tbelongtoindividualisticculture?選項(xiàng)：A:FranceB:NewZealandC:ItalyD:Greece答案:【Greece】4、問(wèn)題：Itisauniversaltruththatlanguageis_____bycultureandinturnit______culture.選項(xiàng)：A:influenced,reflectsB:displayed,influencesC:shaped,influencesD:determined,reflects答案:【displayed,influences】5、問(wèn)題：Learningisthemostimportantcharacterofculturewhereandhowcanwelearniseasytoexplain.()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】6、問(wèn)題：Conformityishighinloosecultures.InJapan,whichisalooseculture,peoplearesometimescriticizedforminordeviations.()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】7、問(wèn)題：Thecultureismorelikelytobetightwherepeoplearehighlyindependent.()選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【錯(cuò)】8、問(wèn)題：Thiswayofclassifyingcultureisfromtheperspectiveofattitudetowardsnature.()選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【對(duì)】9、問(wèn)題：Neutralculturesarenotnecessarilycoldorunfeeling,noraretheyemotionallyconstipatedorrepressed.()選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【錯(cuò)】10、問(wèn)題：Communicationisanactivitythataffectspeopleandotherpeople.()選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【錯(cuò)】第二章單元測(cè)試1、問(wèn)題：Communicationisanactivitythataffectspeopleandotherpeople.()選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【對(duì)】2、問(wèn)題：Whichofthefollowingisappropriatetodescribecommunication?選項(xiàng)：A:irreversibleB:symbolicC:systematicD:continuous答案:【irreversible;symbolic;systematic;continuous】3、問(wèn)題：Communicationisa(n)_________bywhichasourcetransmitsamessagetoareceiverthroughsomechannel.選項(xiàng)：A:activityB:transactionC:processD:action答案:【process】4、問(wèn)題：Communicationisaprocesswhichhasabeginningandanend.()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】5、問(wèn)題：Whichofthefollowingiselementofcommunication?選項(xiàng)：A:contextB:noiseC:participantsD:channels答案:【context;noise;participants;channels】6、問(wèn)題：Interculturalcommunicationiscontextual.()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【對(duì)】7、問(wèn)題：Interculturalcommunicationoccursevenwithinthesamedominantculturebecauseofracial,linguistically,occupation,ageorsexualorientation.()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【對(duì)】8、問(wèn)題：Likeaniceberg,nine-tenthsofcultureisbelowsurface.()選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【對(duì)】9、問(wèn)題：Somesortsofdailyrulesarelearnedbyosmosis.()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【對(duì)】10、問(wèn)題：Theicebergmodelimpliesthatthevisiblepartsofculturesarejustexpressionsofitsinvisibleparts.()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【對(duì)】第三章單元測(cè)試1、問(wèn)題：WhichofthefollowingisnotthetitleofConfucius_________.選項(xiàng)：A:ascholarB:aphilosopherC:aneducatorD:abishop答案:【abishop】2、問(wèn)題：AccordingtoMencius,whichofthefollowingcanbesummarizedasRen?選項(xiàng)：A:lovingone’sparentsB:lovingeverythingintheworldC:alloftheaboveD:lovingthepeople答案:【alloftheabove】3、問(wèn)題：ThefollowingsareConfucianphilosophicalthoughtexcept__________.選項(xiàng)：A:RenB:LiC:NaturalnessD:Mean答案:【Naturalness】4、問(wèn)題：LaoziwasthefounderofTaoism.()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】5、問(wèn)題：AmericanphilosopherandhistorianTillyheldtheopinionthat_____hadlaidthefoundationofthelaterwesternphilosophy.選項(xiàng)：A:GreekB:AmericaC:HebrewD:British答案:【Greek】6、問(wèn)題：_______developedtheopinionthatapersonshouldknowoneselfandpursueknowledgewiththecorrectway.選項(xiàng)：A:SocratesB:PythagorasC:AristotleD:Plato答案:【Socrates】7、問(wèn)題：ThemainrepresentativesofancientChinesephilosophyareConfucianphilosophyandTaoistphilosophy.()選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【對(duì)】8、問(wèn)題：Chineseusuallyemphasizethedesiresofindividuals,whichcanalsoexplaintheChinesepeoplealwayskeepmodesty.()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】9、問(wèn)題：Thedoctrineofmeanisregardedasthesupremeprincipleofmorality,whichreferstothemasteryofappropriatenesstokeepbalanceandtomakethewordsandbehaviorsofhumanbeingsfitfortheestablis()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【對(duì)】10、問(wèn)題：TheDoctrineofLicanexplainwhyChinesepeopleareusuallysubtle,modestandindirectinexpressinganddoing,whichhasbecomeakindofidealintheirmind.()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】第四章單元測(cè)試1、問(wèn)題：Unlessaskedaboutyourhealth,westernersalwaysliketoavoidthetopic.Evenwhenasked,keepitsimpleandavoiddetails.()選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【對(duì)】2、問(wèn)題：Ahigh-contextculturereliesonimplicitcommunicationandnonverbalcues.Inhigh-contextcommunication,amessagecannotbeunderstoodwithoutagreatdealofbackgroundinformation.()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【對(duì)】3、問(wèn)題：Tocomplimentistopraise.WesternandChinesecultureareatpolaroppositesaboutcompliments.()選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【對(duì)】4、問(wèn)題：Whichoneofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtothestepsofstartingaconversation?選項(xiàng)：B:Remarkonthelocationoroccasion.C:Introduceyourselfifnecessary.D:Askanopen-endedquestion.答案:【】5、問(wèn)題：InChinaitisacceptableforkidstocalltheirparents’fullnamesdirectly.()選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【錯(cuò)】6、問(wèn)題：InAmerica,thesurnamegoesbeforethegivenname.()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】7、問(wèn)題：Chinesesurnamesusuallycomefirst,followedbythegivenname.()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【對(duì)】8、問(wèn)題：Verbalcommunicationisthecommunicationthatisexpressedthroughwords.Itisvitaltohealthyrelationship,businessesandgroups.Itplaysanessentialroleindailylife.()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【對(duì)】9、問(wèn)題：Manypeoplenowadays,especiallythewesternersbelievethatnothingworksbetterthanasincerecomplimentifyouaretoestablishbetterrelationships.()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【對(duì)】10、問(wèn)題：Tabooisanindirectandmoreacceptablewordorphrasepeopleuseinsteadoftheonethatisimpolite,embarrassingorunpleasant.()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】第五章單元測(cè)試1、問(wèn)題：Thefunctionofnonverbalsignsissometimesindispensable.Forexample,placingyourindexfingertoyourlipsasanalternativetosaying‘PleasecalmdownsothatIcanspeak’isacaseof______.選項(xiàng)：A:complementingB:substitutingC:contradictingD:repeating答案:【substituting】2、問(wèn)題：TheV-signnomatterpalmtoothersorpalmtooneselfmeansthesame,thatis:peaceandvictory.()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】3、問(wèn)題：LatinsandMediterraneanArabsprefer____distance.選項(xiàng)：A:mediumdistanceB:shortdistanceC:personaldistanceD:longdistance答案:【shortdistance】4、問(wèn)題：YourareinvitedtoacocktailpartytonighttoaGermanorSwedenhomeat7:00.Whenareyousupposedtogetthere?選項(xiàng)：A:7:15B:6:45C:7:30or8:00D:7:00答案:【7:00】5、問(wèn)題：Nonverbalmessagesnevercontradictverbalones.()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】6、問(wèn)題：Personaldistanceisthemostformaluseofdistance.()選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【錯(cuò)】7、問(wèn)題：Apersoncancommunicatenonverballybybeingontimeorlate.()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【對(duì)】8、問(wèn)題：Inamixedmessage,thenonverbalcommunicationisusuallymorereliablethantheverbalmessagebecauseverbalmessagesaremorelikelytoshowyourfeelings.()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【對(duì)】9、問(wèn)題：NoddingtheheadalwaysmeansIagree.()選項(xiàng)：A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:【錯(cuò)】10、問(wèn)題：CulturesofArabs,SouthernandWesternEuropeans,JewsandLatinsbelongtotouchculture.()選項(xiàng)：A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:【對(duì)】第六章單元測(cè)試1、問(wèn)題：Redhastraditionallybeenassociatedwith______inwesternculture.選項(xiàng)：A:goodfortuneB:jealousyC:happinessD:courageandlove答案:【courageandlove】2、問(wèn)題：_____isanotherwarmandcomfortingcolor,stimulatingtheappetiteandactuallymakingfoodtastebetter.選項(xiàng)：A:purpleB:RedC:BrownD:Green答案:【Brown】3、問(wèn)題：Inthewesternculture,______areoftenassociatedwithroyaltyandwealth.選項(xiàng)：A:yellowandgoldB:purpleandgoldC:blueandgoldD:redandgold答案:【purpleandgold】4、問(wèn)題：Butinwesternculture,bluecanalsohaveatendencytocause______.選項(xiàng)：A:feelingsofhappinessB:feelingsofsadnessC:feelingsofcheerfulnessD:feelingsofrelax答案:【feelingsofsadness】5、問(wèn)題：Thesamecolormayleadto_____meaningsinthemindsofpeoplesofdifferentculturalbackgrounds.選項(xiàng)：A:differentB:sameC:similarD:identical答案:【different】6、問(wèn)題：To______people,“tiger”isreferredtoasthekingofanimalsandstandsforpower,vigorandbravery.選項(xiàng)：A:ChineseB:youngC:JapaneseD:American答案:【Chinese】7、問(wèn)題：AgricultureisthefoundationofChina’seconomicdevelopment,sothe____playagreatroleinChineseculture.選項(xiàng)：A:donkeyB:horseC:cattleD:dog答案:【cattle】8、問(wèn)題：InChina,intheimportantfestivalssuchastheSpringFestival,Chinesepeoplewouldliketouse______asinindispensabledishtosymbolize“abundance”,becausetheyarehomophones.選項(xiàng)：A:fishB:dogC:catD:lion答案:【fish】9、問(wèn)題：ToEnglishpeople,_____isasymbolofbadluck.Alltheseexplanationsarefigurativewithderogatorymeanings.Onthecontrary,itisasymbolofgoodluckinChina.選項(xiàng)：A:amagpieB:adogC:owlD:ahorse答案:【amagpie】10、問(wèn)題：A______isagenerallyharmlessword,name,orphrasethatreplacesanoffensiveorsuggestiveone.選項(xiàng)：A:tabooB:euphemismC:accentD:propername答案:【euphemism】第七章單元測(cè)試1、問(wèn)題：Peoplesend_________tonewlymarriedcouplewhichindicate“thewishtohaveababysoon”.選項(xiàng)：A:chopsticksB:bowlsC:knivesD:forks答案:【chopsticks】2、問(wèn)題：InChinesepre-history,theancientChineseused________asutensilstoeat.選項(xiàng)：A:chopsticksB:sticksC:forksandknivesD:Napkins答案:【forksandknives】3、問(wèn)題：Dinnerforktracetheiroriginsbacktothetimeofthe_______,whothenusedthemaskitchenforks.選項(xiàng)：A:FranceB:RomanC:GreeksD:Italy答案:【Greeks】4、問(wèn)題：________usesthepreferencebetweenfishandbear’spawtorevealtheexistentialchoicebetweenlifeandrighteousness.選項(xiàng)：A:KaoTzuB:MenciusC:ConfuciusD:Mo-tse答案:【Mencius】5、問(wèn)題：Thefood-orientedbeliefinChinesecuisineculturecanbereflectedinChineselanguage,suchas“dajiangyou”refersto_________.選項(xiàng)：A:apasser-byB:buyingsoysauceC:ThinkingD:jealousy答案:【apasser-by】6、問(wèn)題：Whichofthefollowingstatementiscorrect?選項(xiàng)：A:Tothewesterners,cookingisascience.B:Thewesternersbelievethatfoodisfunctional.C:Thewesternersaremorenutritionoriented.D:Alloftheabove.答案:【Alloftheabove.】7、問(wèn)題：InChinesecooking,________isimportantinthepreparationofeachdish.選項(xiàng)：A:flavorB:aromaC:colorD:Alloftheabove答案:【Alloftheabove】8、問(wèn)題：NowAmericancookingisfamousforits_______assomanyfastfoodchainsarewidespreadaroundtheworld.選項(xiàng)：A:barbecueB:sausageC:rootvegetablesD:fastfood答案:【fastfood】9、問(wèn)題：Theseatofhonor,reservedforthemasterofthebanquetortheguestwithhigheststatus,istheoneinthecenterfacing________.選項(xiàng)：A:northB:entranceC:windowD:east答案:【entrance】10、問(wèn)題：Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?選項(xiàng)：A:InWesterncountries,theprincipleof"Ladiesfirst"isatraditionalbeliefaswellasanimportantsocialmanner.B:Inwesterncountries,womenusuallysittogetherwhenattendingparties.C:Chinaisatraditionallyman-dominatedsociety.D:InChina,womenoftensitseparatedonmanysocialoccasions.答案:【InWesterncountries,theprincipleof"Ladiesfirst"isatraditionalbeliefaswellasanimportantsocialmanner.】第八章單元測(cè)試1、問(wèn)題：Picturesofthegodofdoorsandwealthwillalsobeputonthefrontdoorwhowardoffevilspiritsandwelcome_______andabundance.選項(xiàng)：A:welfareB:prosperityC:peaceD:wealth答案:【peace】2、問(wèn)題：TheQingMingFestivalisanopportunityformemorizing________andsweepingtombsofthedeceased.選項(xiàng)：A:parentsB:ancestorsC:offspringD:relatives答案:【ancestors】3、問(wèn)題：Ifit_______onthisday,olderpeoplemightsaythatZhinuiscryingonthedayshemeetsNiulangandherfamilyagain.選項(xiàng)：A:snowsB:iscloudyC:thundersD:rains答案:【rains】4、問(wèn)題：TheMid-autumndayisalsoreferredtoasthe________Festival.選項(xiàng)：A:FamilyB:GratitudeC:ReunionD:Lover答案:【Reunion】5、問(wèn)題：SomepeoplesuggestedthatthedemonofNianwasafraidofthefollowingexcept___.選項(xiàng)：A:redcolorB:loudnoisesC:flamesD:fish答案:【fish】6、問(wèn)題：Valentinewas___whoservedduringthethirdcenturyinRome.?選項(xiàng)：A:aemperorB:aloverC:apriestD:asoldier答案:【apriest】7、問(wèn)題：AsmallshipcalledtheMayflowersetsailfromPlymouth,Englandandthepassengers,mostofwhomwerepilgrims,spent66daystoarrivethemainlandcoastof_____.選項(xiàng)：A:MontanaB:MississippiC:MichiganD:Massachusetts答案:【Massachusetts】8、問(wèn)題：AtChristmaschildrenwillreceivegiftsfrom_____.選項(xiàng)：A:JesusChristB:GodC:religiousleadersD:SantaClaus答案:【SantaClaus】9、問(wèn)題：WhatisonthetopoftheChristmastreeisbelievedtoguideThreeWiseMentofindJesus?選項(xiàng)：A:stringsofcoloredlightsB:thestaronthetopoftheChristmastreeC:giftsundertheChristmastreeD:Christmascards答案:【thestaronthetopoftheChristmastree】10、問(wèn)題：WhichofthefollowingactivitydoesnothappenonHalloween?選項(xiàng)：A:sendinggiftsB:viewinghorrorfilmsC:trick-or-treatingD:costumeparties答案:【sendinggifts】第九章單元測(cè)試1、問(wèn)題：Thetimeoftakingbathreflectsdifferent____________anddifferentlifepace.選項(xiàng)：A:lifestyleB:habitC:attitudetowardsthetimeD:custom答案:【lifestyle】2、問(wèn)題：Whichstageofcultureshockisfullofobservationsandnewdiscoveries?選項(xiàng)：A:crisisperiodB:honeymoonperiodC:adjustmentperiodD:masteryperiod答案:【honeymoonperiod】3、問(wèn)題：Crisisstageismarkedbycriticism,resentmentand_________.選項(xiàng)：A:depressionB:painC:sorrowD:anger答案:【anger】4、問(wèn)題：Ifyou’replanningtoliveorworkabroadforanumb