2022年福建省龍巖市南安第五中學高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ItissaidthattheOlympicGames______inLondonin2012willcovermoreeventsthananyotherOlympicsdid.A.tobeheld

B.held

C.tobeholding

D.willhavebeenheld參考答案：A略2.EitheryouorI_____goingtoattendthemeetingintheafternoon.

A.are

B.am

C.is

D.will參考答案：B略3.Thetimeshehasdevotedinthepastdecade______thedisabledisnowconsideredtobeveryvaluable.A.helping

B.tohelp

C.tohelping

D.forhelping參考答案：C4.Theboyisoldenoughto________thedifference________rightandwrong.A.speak;from B.tell;fromC.say;of D.judge;from參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義及搭配。句意：這個男孩已經長大了，能夠辨別是非了。短語tellthedifferencebetween...and…“分辨出……和……的不同”。根據句意，故選B。5.Whenherandownstairs,hetriedtoavoid____bytheteacher.A.beingseen

B.seeing

C.tobeseen

D.tosee參考答案：A6.--WhywasMr.Wangsohappythismorning?--Becausehewas______

alargesumofmoneyforhiscreativeachievementsinteaching.A.rewarded

B.awarded

C.made

D.given參考答案：B7.Hemusthave__________thefunnystory.Ican’tbelievethatit’strue.A.pickedup

B.showedup

C.steppedup

D.madeup參考答案：D8.--DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedtoher?--Yes,Igaveittoher____Isawher.Awhile

Bthemoment

Csuddenly

Donce參考答案：B9.Theladytoldthekidsthatthesun_________intheeast.A.rises

B.rose

C.risen

D.rising參考答案：A10..Manystudentssignedupforthe______raceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.A.800-metre-long

B.800-metres-long

C.800metreslength

D800metrelength.參考答案：A略11.Areseniorhighteachers________juniorhighteachers?A.similarto B.similarin C.differentto D.differentin參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：高中老師與初中老師類似嗎？固定短語bedifferentfrom“與……不同”；besimilarto“與……相似”，根據句意以及搭配關系，故選A。12.—WouldyouliketocometomyhousetowatchtheVoiceofChinatogether?—______.A.Great!Ican’tstandit

B.Yes,I’dloveto,butIdon’tminditC.Goodidea,butI’mnotsure

D.Yes,I’dloveto.Ican’twait.參考答案：D略13.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeI____forAfrica.A.haveleft

B.leave

C.left

D.willleave參考答案：B略14.Believeitornot,theancientChinesepaintingisworthmorethan_____dollars!A.twomillion

B.twomillionof C.twomillions D.twomillionsof參考答案：A15.——Excuseme,whereisthepostoffice?

——__________oftheroad.

A.Attheend

B.Intheend

C.Atanend

D.Totheend參考答案：A16.Therewas____time_____Ihadtodependonmyselfforaliving.A.a;that

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.the;when參考答案：B17.TheU.S.stateofCaliforniahas_______aheavyfloodforawholeweeksinceJune,whichbroughtdangerousconditionstomanyCalifornians.A.affected B.contained C.suffered D.ruined參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：美國加利福尼亞州自6月以來連續(xù)一周遭遇特大洪水，給許多加利福尼亞人帶來了危險狀況。A.affected受影響；B.contained包括；C.suffered忍受，遭受；D.ruined毀滅。根據句意，遭遇了特大洪災。故選C項。二、新的題型18.Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomenandboysandgirlsenjoysports.___36___Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,peoplemovealot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Havingfunwiththeirfriendsmakesthemhappy.___37___Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inthebigcities,thousandsofpeoplebuyticketstoseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.___38___Whatareyourfavoritesportsnow?Youprobablyplaythegamesthatpeopleinyourtownorcityplay.___39___Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinAustralialovetoswim.Therearewonderfulbeachesthereandtheweatherisgoodforswimming.___40___Thenyouwouldliketoski.TherearemanyskiersinAustriawheretherearebigmountainsandcoldwinters.Doesitrainoftenwhereyoulive?Thenkiteflyingwouldnotbeoneofyoursports.ItisoneofthefavoritesportsofThailand.A.Howmanysportsdoyoulike?B.What'stheweatherlike?C.Istheclimatehotwhereyoulive?D.Ordoyouliveinacoldclimate?E.Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothersplay.F.Whatgameshaveyouplayed?G.Sportshelppeopletolivehappily.參考答案：36.G

37.E

38.F

39.C

40.D試題分析：本文主要講述了運動給人們帶來的好處。同時，也告訴人們，在不同的情況下，選擇什么樣的運動才是最合適的?！?6題詳解】G考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據下文的Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.以及Havingfunwiththeirfriendsmakesthemhappy．可知，這段主要講述了運動讓人們快樂，故選擇G?！?7題詳解】E考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據下文的Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames．Inthebigcities，thousandsofpeoplebuyticketstoseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame．可知，此段主要講述了人們看比賽，看別人運動，故選擇E?！?8題詳解】F考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據下文的Whatareyourfavoritesportsnow?Youprobablyplaythegamesthatpeopleinyourtownorcityplay.可知，此處主要講述的是人們所從事的運動，故選擇F?！?9題詳解】C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據下文的Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports．可知，此處講述的是氣候溫暖的情況下，可以選擇游泳。故選擇C?！?0題詳解】D考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據下文的Thenyouwouldliketoski．可知，這是在氣溫比較冷的情況下所選擇的運動，故選擇D，也正好和上一題的選項C構成搭配?？键c：考查信息匹配三、閱讀理解19.Thereisonelanguagethatisusedineverycountryintheworld.Thepeoplewhouseitareyoungandold,shortandtall,thinandfat.Itiseverybody'ssecondlanguage.Itiseasytounderstand,althoughyoucan'thearit.Itisbodylanguage.Whenyouwavetoafriendwhoisacrossthestreet,youareusingbodylanguage.Whenyousmileatsomeone,youaresaying,“Iwanttobefriendly”,butyouarenotusingspeech.Youareusingbodylanguage.Whenyouraiseyourhandinclass,youaresaying,“Pleaseaskme.IthinkIknowthecorrectanswer.”Babieswhocan'ttalkcanpointatthings.Theyareusingbodylanguage.Apolicemanwhowantstostoptrafficholdsuphishands.Heisusingbody

language.Manyyearsago,aFrenchpriest,CharlesMicheldeEpee,becameinterestedineducationfordeafpeople.Heinventedafingeralphabet(字母表).Itisstillinuse.Peoplecanmakethesignforlettersandspellwordswiththeirhands,anddeafpeoplecanreadandunderstandthem.Soontherewereschoolsforthedeafinmanycountries.TheonlyuniversityforthedeafisGallaudetCollegeinWashington,D.C.Today,intheUnitedStates,therearespecialTVnewsprogramsfordeafpeople.Thenewsreadertellsthenewsinbodylanguage.Atthesametime,thewordsappearontheTVscreen.TheactorsintheTheatreofDeafdon'tspelleveryword.Sometimestheyusehandsigns.Whentheyputtwohandstogether,itmeanssandwich.Theycanmakearoofwiththeirhandswhentheywanttoshowahouse.Onefingerinfrontofanactor'smouthcanmeanquiet.Youcantalktopeoplewhoarebehindwindowsthatareclosed.Andwhenyougoswimmingwithyourfriends,youcanhaveconversationsunderwater.Howmanyhandsignsdoyouuseeveryday?61.WhichofthefollowingaboutsignlanguageisTRUE?A.Itisaspeciallanguageusedinafewcountriesintheworld.B.Itisawaytoexpressone'sideaswithoutwords.C.Itisonlyusedbythedeaf.

D.Itcanbehear