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Unit1單元質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(一)(時(shí)間:100分鐘滿分:100分本卷共4頁(yè))Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)1.Fromthe________expressiononthemanager'sface,Iknewhewas________abouttheplanIworkedout,soIhadtomakesomechanges.A.puzzling;puzzlingB.puzzling;puzzledC.puzzled;puzzlingD.puzzled;puzzled2.Ourcountryhas________greatchangesinthepast30years,whicharetheresultofreformandopening-up.A.a(chǎn)ppearedB.happenedC.occurredD.witnessed3.________thekeytothedoor,hephonedhisroommateatonce.A.NothavingfoundB.NotfindingC.HavingnotfoundD.Nothavingfounded4.Thecauseofhisdeathisbeing________andwillbefoundoutbeforelong.A.lookedupB.lookedforC.lookedintoD.lookedon5.—Whydidn'tyoucallherlastnight?—I________her,butthelinewasbusythen.A.hadreallycalledB.didn'tcallC.didcallD.wascalling6.Thelongvacationbroughtaboutsuchseriouspollutiontotheenvironment________wecouldn'tgetridofinashorttime.A.thatB.whichC.a(chǎn)sD.where7.TheGreatWallisnotonlyagreatstructurebuiltbytheChinesepeople,butalsoaculturalgemthat________peoplesoftheworld.A.belongstoB.isbelongingtoC.isbelongedtoD.wasbelonged8.Shortlyaftertheaccident,two________policemenweresenttothespottokeeporder.A.dozensofB.dozensC.dozenofD.dozen9.Marydoeseverysinglebitofhousework________herhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesattimes.A.sinceB.whileC.beforeD.a(chǎn)s10.Noonecanwalkthewireintheairwithoutabitoffearunless________veryyoung.A.havingtrainedB.trainedC.tobetrainedD.beingtrained11.Foramomentnothinghappened.Then________allshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadeB.camevoicesC.voiceswouldeD.didvoicese12.Thereason________hewaslatewas________hegotuptoolate.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.why;becauseD.that;because13.—Why?Jack,youlooksotired!—Well,I________thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspaintingB.willbepaintingC.havepaintedD.havebeenpainting14.I'lldoallIcaninmy________tohelpyousolvetheproblem.A.strengthB.powerC.forceD.energy15.—MayIhelpyou?Youseemtobehavingsomeproblems.—________,thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.A.AllrightB.NoproblemC.It'sallrightD.There'snowayⅡ.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)Apersonshouldeatright,getsomeexercise,orheorshewilllookterriblein25years.Andifthepersondrinksandsmokes?Even__16__.That'sthemessagefromBlueCrossBlueShield.The__17__,called“FutureYou”,usesadigitalcameraandputertopareaperson'scurrentimagewithhisorherfuture__18__withoutchangesinbadhabits.“Smokingcan__19__yourskin,”saidAnna,acreativeoperationmanager,“Youcanseewhattheresultsofthetoxins(毒素)andthechemicalsin__20__are.”Alongwiththepotentially__21__sightofone'solderself,FutureYouoffersscience-based__22__onwhattoeat,howmuchtoexerciseandotherwaysto__23__yourhealth.Butwillitwork?Too__24__totellwastheverdict(意見(jiàn))ofAnna.“Iwanttoseesomedata!”shesaid.Generally,Annasaid,menshow__25__concernabouttheirappearancethanwomen.“Womensay,‘Thatlookslikemy__26__onthescreen,’”shesaid.“Menaremorelikelyto__27__,‘Yeah,goahead.PutitonFacebook.’”Theprojectwasraisedmorethanayearagotoimprovetheoverall(總體的)healthofthepeoplewhoare__28__ofthispany.Inaddition,thegrowthintheranksof__29__customerswouldbringdowntheoverallcostofhealthcare.Iningweeks,twonewoneswillbe__30__inlocationssuchastheAmericanTobaccoCampusandtheMuseumofNaturalScience.Ifusers__31__,theirinformationwillbestoredassecretswithoutnamestocreateadatabaseofgoodandbad__32__.Theprocessisfreeandtheresponseisnot__33__,atleastaccordingtoValenciaRobertson,oneofalineofpeoplewhowaitedto__34__theinstrumentonThursday.“I'mgood,”Robertsonsaidafter__35__herfutureimage.“It'snotgoingtobeabigdifference.”16.A.easierB.happierC.bitterD.worse17.A.instrumentB.pictureC.placeD.structure18.A.wealthB.characterC.a(chǎn)ppearanceD.education19.A.reflectB.botherC.ruinD.a(chǎn)ffect20.A.cigarettesB.beersC.medicinesD.foods21.A.confusingB.convincingC.depressingD.exciting22.A.opinionsB.plansC.thoughtsD.a(chǎn)dvice23.A.breakB.damageC.preserveD.change24.A.possibleB.naturalC.earlyD.clear25.A.deeperB.lessC.higherD.stronger26.A.sonB.fatherC.daughterD.mom27.A.guessB.sayC.doubtD.wonder28.A.customersB.managersC.secretariesD.cleaners29.A.cautiousB.smartC.carelessD.generous30.A.showingupB.thoughtoutC.soldoutD.dyingout31.A.knowB.a(chǎn)greeC.eD.listen32.A.habitsB.choicesC.methodsD.plans33.A.niceB.coolC.strangeD.bad34.A.repairB.sellC.tryD.buy35.A.drawingB.viewingC.picturingD.imagingⅢ.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)AToyota'snewrobotHSRisdevotedtoasingletask:pickingthingsup.HSRisshortfor“humansupportrobot”.Iteswithasinglemechanicalarmthatcanholdobjectsofvariousshapesandsizesandpickupsmalleritemswithatinycup.Itdoesn'thaveothertricks,exceptforaputerpanelonitsheadforsurfingtheInternet.Apersoncanalsoaccesstherobotfromanotherputeranduseitlikeacameraphone.HSRwillfirstbeusedforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandthenfortheelderlyingeneral.Pickingupisespeciallychallengingforpeoplewithspinal(脊柱的)disordersandotherillnesses.Althoughitcanonlydoonesimpletaskofpickingup,it'salreadymakingdisabledpeoplequitehappy.“We'rejustgettingstarted,buteventuallyitwillenterpeople'shome,”theengineerKouichiIkedasaid.Nearly40percentofJapan'spopulationwillbe65orolderby2060andtherestofthedevelopedworldandsomedevelopingnationswillfollowit.“Peoplefeelmorefortableaskingarobottopickupafterthemthanaskingahumanhelper,”saidIkeda.ToyotacameupwiththeideaofHSRin2012.Themodelshouldbereadytoenteruniversities,researchfacilitiesandbusinessesnextyear,whereitcangetmoreapplications.Onedisadvantageisthatmass(大規(guī)模的)productionisneededforthepricetoedown.Therobothasseveralcameras,includingtwoonitsheadthatlooklikeitseyesandsensors(感應(yīng)器)onitsbody.Itrunsquietlyaroundinalldirections.Unlikeotherroboticarms,HSR'sholdandbumpsaredesignedtobesoftsotheycan'thurtanyone.Butitcanpickupitemsthatweighupto2.6pounds.36.WhatdoweknowaboutHSR?A.Itcanfulfillvariousneeds.B.Itcanhelpgetdifferentthings.C.Itcanbemadeintodifferentsizes.D.ItcannotbeusedtosurftheInternet.37.IntheeyesofIkeda,therobot________.A.facesmanyproblemsB.willhaveabrightfutureC.isintendedforthedisabledD.worksbestinhospitalsforpatients38.WhatistheproblemwithHSRfromToyotanow?A.Itssize.B.Itsshape.C.Itscost.D.Itsfunction.BDoyoulikeflowers?Thistextisaboutsomeveryexpensiveflowersintheworld.TheLilyoftheValleyTheLilyoftheValleyisaveryexpensiveflowerwhichisharvestedonlyonceayear.Theflowerblooms(開(kāi)花)mostlyinthemonthofMayandithasawonderfulfragrance(香味).ThepriceofthisflowercangouptoUSD|S50abunchanditmaysurviveonlyafewweeksafterbeingpickedfromtheplant.Soitneedsextraprotectionwhenitispickedbyhand.TheGloriosaTheGloriosaisaveryrareflower,andthisisthereasonwhyitissoexpensive.ItonlygrowsinAfrica.ThepriceperbloomofthisbunchisUSD|S10.Theprocessofgrowingthisflowerisreallydifficult.TheHydrangeaYouwillfallinlovewiththisroundshapedflowerwhenyouseeitfortheveryfirsttime.Ifyoucanaffordit,youmustbuythisflowerforyourgarden.ThepriceperbunchofthisbeautifulflowerisUSD|S6.5.TheGoldofKinabaluOrchidTheGoldofKinabaluOrchidisfoundonlyintheNationalParkinMalaysia.Itispricelessandistherarestofalltheflowersintheworld.ItisnoteasilyfoundintheworldanditbloomsonlyaftermanyyearsintheperiodbetweenAprilandMay.Becauseofitsrarityandasitisanendangeredspeciesofflower,itcostsaboutUSD|S6,000perbunch.39.WhendoestheLilyoftheValleybloom?A.InApril.B.InMay.C.InMarch.D.InOctober.40.WherecanwefindtheGloriosa?A.InAfrica.B.InMalaysia.C.InChina.D.InAmerica.41.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheLilyoftheValleyisharvestedtwiceayear.B.It'seasytogrowtheGloriosa.C.TheflowershapeoftheHydrangeaisround.D.TheGoldofKinabaluOrchidbloomseveryyear.42.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Asciencereport.B.Anaturemagazine.C.Ahealthmagazine.D.Atravelbooklet.CFormanyoldpersons,justwalkingacrossaroomcanconsumethemofalltheirenergyfortheday.Inhotweather,theymaynotevenmakethemoutofbed.Learningtoconserveenergyisnotaplicatedprocess,yetitcanmakeaworldofdifference.Learningtoperformtasksefficientlyandtominimizeenergyexpenserequiresmentalorganization.Beforeanelderlypersongetsupanddoessomething,sheneedstostopandthinkaboutwhatelseshecandoatthesametime.Forexample,gettingdressedinthemorningcouldrequireseveraltripstothecloset.Sheshouldstopandthinkaboutallthethingssheneedstogatherfromthecloset.Sheshouldgatherthemallatonceinsteadofgettingclothesout,puttingthemon,thengoingandgettingabeltandlookingforshoes.Goinginandoutoftheclosetseveraltimesrequiresalotofactivitiesandenergy:gatheringalloftheitemsatonetimeanddressinginordercantakeafewsimplersteps.Grooming(梳洗)canbescatteredbyfirstbrushingherteeth,thengettingdressed,thengoingbacktothebathroomandwashingherfaceandbingherhair.Theyshouldperformalltasksinonelocationandthenmoveontothenextareaandtasks.Makesuretheytakeabreakandresttasks.Whencooking,theyshouldgathersuppliesatonetime,performthework,andthenputawaywhatisnolongerneeded.Theyshouldcookthefood,sitdowntoeat,andthenclearup.Therearemanyotheraspectsofenergyconservation,includingbreathingtechniquesandrestandrelaxationtips.Rearrangingspacesuchaskitchen-chainedcontentsandhouseholdfurniturecanbehelpfulinmakingenergyconservationworkmoreefficiently.43.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Adviceonhowtoconserveenergyfortheoldpeople.B.Tipsonwhattodowiththeelderly.C.Helptobedonefortheoldpeople.D.Dailyaffairshappeningtotheelderly.44.Whatisthefunctionofthethirdparagraph?A.Toshowhowhardanelderlypersonworks.B.Toprovementalorganizationiseffective.C.Toimplyelderlypersonsneedtimelyhelp.D.Toproveweareintoanagedsocietynow.45.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom________.A.JournalofEnvironmentandHealthB.FamilyCareandLifeMagazineC.SportsandEnvironmentMagazineD.InterviewandNewsReportDAnancientEgyptianmummy(木乃伊)returnedhomelastmonth150yearsafterbeingstolenbyaCanadiandoctor.ThemummyisbelievedtobeRamsesⅠ,thefounderofthe19thDynastyofancientEgypt.Itwasstoleninthe19thcentury,atthetimewhenmanyexplorersfromEuropeandAmericawantedtofindthemummifiedbodiesofPharaohs(法老).TheyhadheardstoriesofthePharaohsbeingburiedwithtreasuresofgreatartistic,scientificandfinancialvalue.ButwhenKingTutwasdiscoveredin1922inEgypt,theyrealizedthePharaohsmighthavebeenburiedwithsomethingelseaswell.AssoonasEnglishmanHowardCarterfoundKingTut'stomb,strangethingsstartedtohappen.Onthenightofthediscovery,Carter'scanary(金絲雀)waskilledbyasnake.ItwasthesamekindofsnakefoundonasymbolwornbythePharaohsontheirforeheads.Afewmonthslater,LordCarnarvon,themanwhopaidforCarter'strip,diedsuddenlyinCairoofunknowncauses.By1935,nofewerthan21peopleconnectedwiththediscoveryofthetombhaddied.Aftermuchargumentoverwhetherthecurse(詛咒)ofKingTutreallyexisted,fouryearsagoGermanscientistGotthardKramertriedtofindoutforcertain.Hediscoveredthatbacteria(細(xì)菌)onthemummycouldhavebeenresponsibleforthedeaths.“Whenthisbacteriaentersthebodythroughthenose,mouthoreyes,”Kramersaid,“itcanresultinillnessorevendeath,particularlytothosewithbadhealth.”Butperhapsthepowerofthecurseisinthemindofthosewhobelieveit.Carter,themanwhoactuallyopenedthetomb,livedto66beforedyingofnaturalcauses.“Allsensiblepeopleshoulddismissthesecurseideasasrubbish,”hesaid.46.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________.A.RamsesⅠwasoneoftherulersofEgyptB.thecurseledtothetombdiscovers'deathC.a(chǎn)llthemummystealerswerekilledbyrobbersD.a(chǎn)llthetombdiscovererswerebittentodeathbyasnake47.Theunderlinedword“dismiss”inthelastparagraphheremeans________.A.notemployB.stopthinkingC.sendawayD.a(chǎn)llowtogo48.Themummymentionedinthefirstparagraphmightbe________.A.themotherofRamsesⅠB.buriedinthedesertC.killedbyakindofbacteriaD.thebodyofRamsesⅠ49.Strangethingsstartedtohappenbecause________.A.Carter'scanarywaskilledB.thecursetookeffectC.thebacterialedtodeadlydiseasesD.thestealersdestroyedthetomb50.Intheauthor'sopinion,________.A.bacteriafromthemummymightmakeoneillB.thesnakewasasignofthemummy'scurseC.thosecurseideascamefromrubbishinthetombD.KingTutmighthavebeenkilledbybacteriaⅣ.任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife,butmostofusdon'tdoaverygoodjob.Thisarticlegivessomesuggestionsonhowtogiveaneffectivespeech.So,youhavetogiveaspeechandyou'reterrified.Yougetnervous,youforgetwhatyouwanttosay,youstumbleoverwords,youtalktoolongandyouboreyouraudience.Lateryouthink,“Thankgoodness,it'sover.I'mjustnogoodatpublicspeaking.IhopeIneverhavetodothatagain.”Cheerup!Itdoesn'thavetobethatbad.Herearesomesimplestepstotakethepainoutofspeechmaking.Askyourselfthepurposeofyourspeech.Whatistheoccasion?Whyareyouspeaking?Then,gatherasmanyfactsasyoucanonyoursubject.Spendplentyoftimedoingyourresearch.Thenspendplentyoftimeorganizingyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossibleandusepictures,chartsandgraphsiftheyhelpyoumakeyourpointsclearer.Neverforgetyouraudience.Don'ttalkovertheirheadsanddon'ttalkdowntothem.Treatyouraudiencewithrespect.Theywillappreciateyourthoughtfulness.Justremember:Beprepared.Knowyoursubject,youraudienceandtheoccasion.Bebrief.Saywhatyouhavetosayandthenstop.Andbeyourself.Letyourpersonalityethroughsothatyoumakeperson-to-personcontactwithyouraudience.Ifyoufollowthesesimplesteps,you'llseethatyoudon'thavetobeafraidofpublicspeaking.Infact,youmayfindtheexperiencesoenjoyablethatyouvolunteertomakemorespeeches!You'renotconvincedyet.Giveitatryandseewhathappens.Suggestionson51.________aspeechProblems▲Youfeelnervousanddon't52.________thecontentyouwillsay.▲Youtalktoomuch,makingtheaudience53.________.▲Usually,youhopethespeechwillendassoonaspossible.54.________totake▲Knowing55.________youhavetogivethespeech.▲Spendingmuchtimeresearchingandhavingyourmaterial56.________tomakeyourspeechsmooth.▲Listing57.________examplesandchoosingthepossiblepictures,chartsandsoon.▲Neitherusingtoodifficultwordsnorlookingdownuponyouraudiencebutrememberingtotreatthem58.________.Conclusion▲B(niǎo)ewellprepared.▲Don'tmentionsomething59.__________.▲Itisyourpersonalitythatwillhelpyou60.________withyouraudiencewell.Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)某英語(yǔ)報(bào)社正在舉行征文比賽,題目是“談?wù)勀銓?duì)現(xiàn)代中學(xué)生慶祝外來(lái)節(jié)日的看法”。假設(shè)你經(jīng)過(guò)調(diào)查總結(jié)出以下兩方面觀點(diǎn),請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的文章。贊成反對(duì)1.促進(jìn)對(duì)西方文化的了解2.西方節(jié)日趣味性強(qiáng)1.學(xué)生盲目追求時(shí)尚2.不了解西方節(jié)日的歷史3.對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日興趣減弱單元質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(一)Ⅰ.1.解析:選D句意:從經(jīng)理臉上困惑的表情,我明白他對(duì)我制定的計(jì)劃感到很困惑,所以我不得不做一些修改。表情是“困惑的”,他感到“困惑”,兩個(gè)空都應(yīng)填v.-ed形式,故選D。2.解析:選D用作及物動(dòng)詞,witness意為“目擊,目睹,見(jiàn)證”。句意:我們國(guó)家見(jiàn)證了過(guò)去30年的變化,這些變化是改革開(kāi)放的結(jié)果。其余選項(xiàng)皆為不及物動(dòng)詞。3.解析:選B本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。Find的邏輯主語(yǔ)he與它是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,該動(dòng)作與主句動(dòng)作幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生,故B符合題意。4.解析:選C考查動(dòng)詞look的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)。lookinto“調(diào)查,檢查”;lookup“查找,向上看”;lookfor“尋找”;lookon“旁觀”。5.解析:選C句意:“昨晚為什么你沒(méi)給她打?”“我確實(shí)打了,但是占線?!贝颂幈硎緦?duì)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作的強(qiáng)調(diào),應(yīng)用“did+動(dòng)詞原形”。6.解析:選C考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。先行詞pollution前有such/so/as等詞時(shí)用as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并做getridof的賓語(yǔ)。7.解析:選A句意:長(zhǎng)城不僅是中國(guó)人民建造的偉大建筑,也是屬于世界各民族的文化珍品。belongto無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),也不用于進(jìn)行時(shí),故答案為A。8.解析:選D英語(yǔ)中一些表示數(shù)字的名詞的前面如果用了數(shù)詞,這些名詞必須是單數(shù)形式。9.解析:選B考查連詞。句意:瑪麗什么家務(wù)活都干,而她丈夫僅僅有時(shí)刷刷碗。while“然而,可是”,表示兩者對(duì)比,符合題意。since“自從;因?yàn)椤?;before“在……之前”;as“當(dāng)……時(shí);因?yàn)椤薄?0.解析:選B考查省略。此處為狀語(yǔ)從句的省略,unless后省略了主語(yǔ)及be動(dòng)詞,即oneis,補(bǔ)全后為:unlessoneistrainedveryyoung,因此選B。11.解析:選B當(dāng)副詞then位于句首,且句子的主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí),句子采用完全倒裝。句意:有段時(shí)間什么也沒(méi)有發(fā)生,后來(lái)傳來(lái)了一起大叫的聲音。12.解析:選Awhy引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句;后面用that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,不能用because。13.解析:選D句意:“為什么?杰克,你看上去如此勞累!”“哦,我一直在漆刷房子,我明天必須完成?!备鶕?jù)句意可知給房子刷油漆一直進(jìn)行到現(xiàn)在,而且到明天才會(huì)完成。所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。14.解析:選B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我會(huì)盡我的所能來(lái)幫助你解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。inone'spower“在某人的控制下,為某人力所能及”;strength“力氣”;force“外力,武力”;energy“精力”。15.解析:選C句意:“我可以幫助你嗎?你好像遇到了一些麻煩。”“沒(méi)事兒,謝謝。我想我能處理好?!闭f(shuō)話人主動(dòng)提出為答話人提供幫助,根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的“IthinkIcanmanage.”可知,答話人婉言拒絕了。故選C,意為“沒(méi)事兒,沒(méi)什么”。Ⅱ.語(yǔ)篇解讀:將來(lái)的你長(zhǎng)得什么樣子?新發(fā)明的“FutureYou”能讓你通過(guò)分析你目前的生活習(xí)慣,然后推算出你將來(lái)的樣子!文章建議養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣。16.解析:選D“ifthepersondrinksandsmokes?”可知,如果吸煙或喝酒的話那就更糟了。17.解析:選Ainstrument“儀器”;picture“圖畫(huà)”;place“地方”;structure“結(jié)構(gòu)”。根據(jù)下文“...called‘FutureYou’,usesadigitalcameraandputerto...”可推知,這里指儀器。18.解析:選C根據(jù)上文“pareaperson'scurrentimagewith”可知,這里是指將一個(gè)人現(xiàn)在和未來(lái)的外表進(jìn)行比較。19.解析:選D吸煙會(huì)影響你的皮膚。故選D。20.解析:選A你可以看到煙里的毒素和化學(xué)物質(zhì)會(huì)導(dǎo)致什么結(jié)果。故選A。21.解析:選Cconfusing“令人疑惑的”;convincing“令人信服的”;depressing“沮喪的”;exciting“令人興奮的”。根據(jù)下文“one'solderself”可知,看到自己老了以后的形象會(huì)感到沮喪。故選C。22.解析:選DFutureYou會(huì)提供飲食、運(yùn)動(dòng)以及其他方面的科學(xué)建議。故選D。23.解析:選C通過(guò)飲食和運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)保持健康。故選C。24.解析:選C根據(jù)下文“Iwanttoseesomedata!”可知,要判斷儀器的效果現(xiàn)在還尚早。故選C。25.解析:選B根據(jù)下文“Yeah,goahead.PutitonFacebook”可知,男士不像女士那樣關(guān)心自己的外貌。故選B。26.解析:選D女人說(shuō),屏幕上的自己像她的媽媽。故選D。27.解析:選B男人更有可能會(huì)說(shuō)……。故選B。28.解析:選A根據(jù)下文“customers”可知,這里指的是消費(fèi)者。故選A。29.解析:選Bcautious“謹(jǐn)慎的”;smart“聰明的”;careless“粗心的”;generous“慷慨的”。根據(jù)下文“customerswouldbringdowntheoverallcostofhealthcare”可知,這樣的消費(fèi)者增長(zhǎng)將會(huì)使整體的醫(yī)療費(fèi)用降低,由此可推知,消費(fèi)者是精明的。故選B。30.解析:選Ashowup“出現(xiàn)”;thinkout“想出”;sellout“賣(mài)出”;dieout“滅絕”。在接下來(lái)的幾周,兩款新式的儀器將會(huì)出現(xiàn)。故選A。31.解析:選B如果使用者允許的話,他們的信息將會(huì)被匿名保存。故選B。32.解析:選A……建立一個(gè)好壞習(xí)慣的數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)。故選A。33.解析:選D程序是免費(fèi)的,而且反響不錯(cuò)。故選D。34.解析:選C根據(jù)排隊(duì)等候嘗試這套儀器的嘗試者說(shuō)……。故選C。35.解析:選B根據(jù)上文“I'mgood”以及下文“It'snotgoingtobeabigdifference”可推知,Robertson是看過(guò)自己未來(lái)形象之后說(shuō)這些話。故選B。Ⅲ.語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文為說(shuō)明文,題材為科普環(huán)保類(lèi)。豐田公司研發(fā)了專(zhuān)門(mén)幫助拿撿物體的機(jī)器人。36.解析:選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段“Iteswithasinglemechanicalarmthatcanholdobjectsofvariousshapesandsizesandpickupsmalleritemswithatinycup”可知,此機(jī)器人可以幫助人們拿不同的東西。37.解析:選B推理判斷題。由第二段可知,老齡化社會(huì)即將到來(lái),Ikeda認(rèn)為其機(jī)器人將進(jìn)入到千家萬(wàn)戶(hù),有光明的未來(lái)。38.解析:選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段“Onedisadvantageisthatmass(大規(guī)模的)productionisneededforthepricetoedown”可知,這個(gè)機(jī)器人目前存在的問(wèn)題是成本很高。語(yǔ)篇解讀:你喜歡花嗎?這篇文章介紹了四種世界上非常昂貴的花:幽谷百合(TheLilyoftheValley)、嘉蘭(TheGloriosa)、繡球花(TheHydrangea)和基納巴盧山蘭花(TheGoldofKinabaluOrchid)。39

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