九年級（上）第一次月考英語試卷

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共8分）請閱讀下面各個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D

四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.（1分）-WhenIspeakEnglish,Ialwaysmake.

-Don*tbeafraidofthat.That'showwelearn.（）

A.troubleB.mistakesC.influenceD.challenges

2.（1分）Ginawenttothedoctor'syesterdayandsheabouttheimportanceofgoodliving

habitsoncemore.（）

A.toldB.istoldC.wastoldD.hastold

3.（1分）Therearestilltwopostcardsonthedesk.Lilydoesn*tknowshewillwriteto.

（）

A.whatB.whomC.howD.where

4.（1分）-Ifindhardtoworktheproblemout.

—Maybeyouneedmoretime.（）

A.thatB.itC.thisD.if

5.（1分）Iwanttoknow___dotohelpmyneighbor.（）

A.whatIcanB.whatcanIC.howIcanD.howcanI

6.（1分）Justbe__，youcan'tmakesuchgreatprogressinaday.Ittakestime.（）

A.availableB.humorous

C.patientD.unbelievable

7.（1分）Mr.Husuggeststhatwerequireourparentstodoeverythingforus.（）

A.doesn'tB.notC.don'tD.can't

8.（1分）-DidyougetWechatred（微信紅包）duringtheSpringFestival?

一Yes.Itsthemostpopularwayofsendingtraditionalholidaypresentsnow.（）

A.suddenlyB.widelyC.actuallyD.hardly

三、完形填空（共27分）A）先閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、

D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

9.（15分）Itseemsthatwehaveseenanewproblemsincethearrival（至達(dá)）ofmobile

phones.Whileourworldisgettingmoreconnected,peoplebecomemoredisconnected,losing

ourconversationandreal（1）betweenpeople.

Nowadays,manypeopletakeno（2）ofthepersoninfrontofthembutonlystare

attheirmobilephones.Whatisa（3）wordtodescribethissituation?Peoplehave（4）

anewwordforit-Phubbing.Thiswordismadeupof"phone1,and"snub（冷落）nandit（5）

theactofsnubbingsomeonebystaringatthephoneinsteadofpayingattentiontothesocial

situation.

Atragedy(悲劇)once(6)atSanFrancisco.Acollegestudentwaskilledinthe

subway.Theshockingfactwasthatthekillerhadtakenouthisgunseveraltimes,aimingat

thosepassengers.But(7)actuallyhadnoticedthatbecauseallofthemwereattracted

bytheirmobilephones.Thatindirectlyledtothe(8)ofthatcollegestudent.

Phubbingdoes(9)ourlifeinsomeway.Wemayseethesame(10)

everywhereinourdailylife：insubwaystation,restaurantsandsoon.Peoplearestaringattheir

mobilephones.Evenatthedinnertable,youngpeoplecouldn't(11)checkingtheir

twitter,weChat,facebookontheirmobilephones.Asaresult,they(12)snubpeople

aroundthem.

Nowpeoplehaverealizedthe(13)ofphubbing.AStopPhubbingCampaignsite

(運(yùn)動網(wǎng)站)hasbeensetup.Wecanfindwordsasfollowsonthewebsite："Stoptwittering,

stoppostingphotos,,?(14)yourfood,enjoythemusicandpaycloseattentiontopeople

aroundyou.

Letus(15)themobilephoneandenjoytherealtasteoffoodandthewarmthof

interpersonalcommunication.

(1)A.trustB.communicationC.value0.knowledge

(2)A.luckB.powerC.hope□.notice

(3)A.strangeB.proudC.proper0.perfect

(4)A.createdB.chosenC.found0.spread

(5)A.reportsB.describesC.punishesD.affords

(6)A.changedB.continuedC.returned□.happened

(7)A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebody0.anybody

(8)A.deathB.valueC.styleD.choice

(9)A.provideB.admireC.build0.influence

(10)1A.situationB.attentionC.business0.direction

(11)A.finishBconsiderC.stop0.suggest

(12)1A.latelyB.completelyChardlyD.widely

(13)1A.harmB.importanceC.rule0.experience

(14)1A.keepB.enjoyC.waste□.increase

(15)A.turnonB.dependonC.putdownD.cutdown

四.B）先閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫

到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個詞限用一次。

10.（10分）

exactly,disappeared,hundreds,example,protect,when,longest,of,symbol,wide,

northwest,build

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.Withahistoryofmore

than2,000years,somepartsoftheGreatWallhave(1).Itis,however,

stillaverypopularplaceofinterest.

Itisthe(2)walleverbuilt.It'sfromShanhaiguanontheeastcoastto

GansuProvinceinthe(3)ofChina.Itisabout8metershigh.Thetop

is8meters(4)anditgetsevenwidertowardsthebottomwhereitis15

meters.Itismade(5)stoneandbrick.Thetopishardenoughformen

onhorsebacktorideon.Thewallwasbuiltbyhandandittook(6)of

yearstofinish.

Nooneknows(7)whenthebuildingoftheGreatWallwasstarted.Itis

believedthatthewallwasbuiltto(8)partsofthecountryduringthe

ZhouDynasty.EmperorQinShihuangjoinedtheseparatewallsbuiltbytheQin,YanandZhao

Kingdoms.Thewallwasnotonlyfbrprotectioninthenorth,itwasalsoa(9)

ofChina'sancientcivilization(文明).

Today,manyofthevisitorsgotoseethewall.(10)theystandontopofa

towerandlookdownonthiswall,theycan'thelp(禁不住)saying"Wow,that*sfantastic!"

四、閱讀理解(共40分)A)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容)從每題所給的A、B、C、D

四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)

11.(6分)

RoommateNeeded!ToRent

3-bedroomOxfordapartmentfromJanuary1.Largefurnished(配備家具的)double

Largelivingroomandgarden.room

1-minwalktosupermarket,10-minwalkfromSharedhouseinVictoriaStreetwith3

university.Rent：￡50amonth.0ther

Areyouquiet,cleanandeasy-going?Thenit'sstudents,18-22.

certainlytheplaceforyou!3bathrooms,kitchen,neartowncentre.

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Minimum(最低;限度)of6moiMhs.

CallEmilyon07718551334

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Singleroomtorentinlarge4-bedroomhouse.ColneyHatchLane

Furnishedwithsinglebed,largedesk,shelvesand10minutesbybikefromthecitycentre.

TVBathroomwithshowerandbath.

Bigkitchenandnicelivingroom.Sharewith2othercollegestudents.

￡80perweek.

Veryfriendly,easy-goinghousemates(all

Readytomoveinfromthebeginningof

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August?

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Preparedtostayforayearatleast?

August.￡80aweek.

Call08972670428

CallDavidon07709885301

(1)HowmuchshouldyoupayforhalfayearifyouarepreparedtorentEmily*shouse?

A.￡350.

B.￡700.

C.￡l,050.

D.￡2,100.

(2)Whichplaceisgoodforsomebodywhoneedsaroomonlyfbrthesummer?

A.ThehouseinVictoriaStreet.

B.The4-bedroomhouseinShurley.

C.The3-bedroomOxfordapartment.

D.ThemodernapartmentnearColneyHatchLane.

(3)IfyouwanttorentaroomnearColneyHatchLane,whichnumbershouldyoucall?_

A.73445967533.

B.07718551334.

C.08972670428.

D.07709885301.

12.(8分)Thelmawassuchalife-lovingandeasy-goingpersonthatshewasalwaysfullof

energyandneverfeltsad.Whenshewasattheageof75,herhusbandpassedaway.Her

childrenwereafraidshewaslonelyandsuggestedthatshemovetoa"Seniorliving

community".Thelmathoughtthatwasagoodideaanddecidedtodoso.

Shortlyaftermovingin,Thelmabecamemanyactivities'director.Shelovedtoorganizeall

kindsofthingsforthepeopleinthecommunity.Soquicklyshebecameverypopularandmade

manyfriends.

WhenThelmaturned80,hernewfriendsshowedtheirappreciationbythrowingasurprise

birthdaypartyforher.WhenThelmaenteredthediningroomfordinnerthatnight,shewas

greetedbyastandingovation(熱烈歡迎)andoneofthemledhertotheheadtable.Thenight

wasfilledwithlaughterandentertainment,butthroughouttheevening,Thelmacouldnottake

hereyesoffagentlemansittingattheotherendofthetable.

Whenthepartyended,Thelmaquicklyrosefromherseatandrushedovertotheman

"Pardonme,"Thelmasaid,“PleaseforgivemeifImadeyoufeeluncomfortablebygazingat

youallnight.Ijustcouldn'thelpmyselffromlookingyourway.Yousee,youlookjustlikemy

fifthhusband.n

"Yourfifthhusband!"repliedthegentleman."Forgivemeforasking,buthowmanytimes

haveyoubeenmarried?”

Withthat,asmileappearedonThelma'sfaceasshereplied,"Four."Theyweremarried

shortlyafterthat.

(1)WhywasThelmapopularinthecommunity?

A.Becauseshewasoldenough.

B.Becauseshewasoutgoingandlife-loving.

C.Becauseshewasalwayslonely.

D.Becauseshewasbeautifulandeasy-going.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedwordnthem"referto?

A.Thelma'sfriends.

B.Thelma*schildren.

C.Someoldladies.

D.Theworkersinthediningroom.

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedwordngazing'*mean?

A.Laughinghappilyformanytimes.

B.Speakingloudlyformanytimes.

C.Listeningcarefullyforalongtime.

D.Lookingatsomeoneforalongtime.

(4)HowmanytimeshadThelmabeenmarriedatlast?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

D.Six.

13.(8分)Forsomepeople，musicisnofunatall.About4%ofthepopulationiswhatscientists

call"amusic".Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilitytoenjoymusical

notes.Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifferencesbetweentwosongs.

Asaresult,songssoundlikenoisetoanamusic.Manyamusicscomparethesoundof

musictopiecesofmetalhittingeachother.Lifecanbehardforamusics.Infact,mostpeople

cannotunderstandwhatitfeelsliketobeamusic.Justgoingtoarestaurantorashoppingcenter

canbeuncomfortableorevenpainful.Thatiswhymanyamusicshavetostayawayfromplaces

wherethereismusic."Iusedtohateparties,"saysMargaret,aseventy-year-oldwoman

whoonlyrecentlydiscoveredthatshewasamusic.BystudyingpeoplelikeMargaret,scientists

arefinallylearninghowtoidentify（識另U）thisunusualcondition.

Scientistssaythatthebrainsofamusicsaredifferentfromthoseofpeoplewhocanenjoy

music.Thedifferenceiscomplex（復(fù)雜的），anditisnotconnectedwithpoorhearing.Amusics

canunderstandothernonmusicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstanding

commonspeech.Scientistscompareamusicstopeoplewhojustcan*tseecertaincolors.

Manyamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed（診斷）.Foryears,

Margaretfeltembarrassedaboutherproblemwithmusic.Nowsheknowsthatsheisnot

alone.Thatmakesiteasierforhertoexplain.HWhenpeopleinvitemetoaconcert,Ijustsay

"No,thanks,I'mamusic.nsaysMargaret.

（1）Amusicsarethepeoplewho.

A.likemusic

B.havepoorlistening

C.don'tlikemusic

D.arebomunabletoenjoymusic

（2）Lifeishardforamusicsmainlybecause.

A.musicseemsnoisyforthem

B.peopledon'tunderstandamusics

C.amusicstrytostayatplacesfullofmusic

D.amusicshateparties,restaurantsorshoppingcenter

（3）Whatcausesamusicsdifferentfrommostpeopleaccordingtoscientists?

A.Theirbrains.

B.Theirpoorhearing.

C.Theirlackofcolors.

D.Theirproblemswithspeech.

（4）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Amusics1strangebehaviors.

B.Musicalability.

C.Somepeople'sinabilitytoenjoymusic.

□.Treatmentofamusic.

14.（8分）Spendingtwoorthreehoursplayingoutdoorseachdaycanreducethechanceof

becomingshort-sighted（近視的），aresearchshows.ltchallengesthebelief（信念）thatshort

-sightednessiscausedbycomputeruse,watchingTVorreadinginweaklight.

TheAustraliangovernmentresearchersbelievethatthesunlightisgoodfbrpeople's

eyes.Theycomparedthevision（視力）andhabitsof100seven-year-oldchildrenin

SingaporeandAustralia.Inall,30%oftheSingaporeanchildrenwereshort-sighted-thisrate

（比率）wastentimeshigherthanAustralianchildren.

Bothgroupsspendasimilaramount（數(shù)量）oftimereading,watchingtelevisionand

playingcomputergames.HowevertheSingaporeanchildrenspentanaverage（平均）ofonly

halfanhouradayoutdoors-90minuteslessthantheAustralianchildren.

ProfessorIanMorgan,fromtheAustralianResearchCouncil'svisionCentre,said,

"Humansarenaturallylong-sighted,butwhenpeoplebegintogotoschoolandspendlittleor

notimeoutdoors,thenumberofshort-sightedpeoplegetslarger.We'realsoseeingmoreand

moreshort-sightedchildrenincitiesallaroundtheworldandthemainreasonmaybethat

citychildrenspendlesstimeoutdoors.

Daylightcanbehundredsoftimesbrighterthanindoorlight.Butwhydoesplayingoutside

preventusfrombecomingshort-sighted?Scientistsbelievethatnaturallighthasaspecial

chemical（化學(xué)物質(zhì)）whichstopstheeyeballfromgrowingoutofshapeandpreventspeople

frombecomingshort-sighted.Sobeoutdoors.ltdoesn'tmatterifthattimeisspenthavinga

picnicorhavingsports.

（1）Whatcausesshort-sightednessaccordingtothepassage?

A.WatchingTV.

B.Playingcomputergames.

C.Readinginweaklight.

D.Spendinglittletimeoutdoors.

（2）HowmuchtimedidtheAustralianchildrenspendoutdoorsonaverageaccordingtothe

research?

A.2hours.

B.90minutes.

C.lhour.

D.30minutes.

（3）Whatisthefifthparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Whatthespecialchemicalinnaturallightis.

B.Whynaturaldaylighthasaspecialchemical.

C.Whydaylightpreventspeoplefrombecomingshort-sighted.

D.Whydaylightishundredsoftimesbrighterthanindoorlight.

（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Whenpeoplebegintogotoschooltheywillbecomelong-sighted.

B.Singaporeanchildrenhavemoreknowledgeofprotectingtheireyesight.

C.Ifpeoplespendlesstimeoutdoorstheywillcertainlybecomeshort-sighted.

D.Playingoutside2or3hoursadaycanreducetheriskofgettingshort-sighted.

四.B)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框的七個選項(xiàng)中，選擇五個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥舆€原

到短文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。

15.(10分)

Createyourownlife

Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyaresuretobe

there.Theyservesomekindsofpurpose,teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareor

whoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe：yourclassmate,neighbor,

teacher,long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.(1).

Sometimesthingshappentoyou.(2)butlateryourealizethatwithoutgetting

overthosedifficultiesyouwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityand

strength.Everylhinghappenforareasonandnothinghappensbychance.

Thepeopleyoumeetaffectyourlife.Thesuccessesandfailurescreatewhoyouare.

(3).Infact,theyareprobablythemostpoignant(深亥U的)andimportantones.

Enjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan,fbr

youmayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.(4).Becausedifferentpeople'sopinions

andexperiencecanopenupyoureyesandhelpdevelopyourviewsonthings.

Youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.(5)

A.Theymayseemterrible,painfulandunfair.

B.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.

C.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheywillaffectyourlifeinsomeseriousways.

D.Everyonecanchangeyourlife.

E.Thingsaroundusaregood.

F.Eventhebadexperiencescanbelearnedfrom.

G.Talktopeoplewhoyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andreallylisten.

五、補(bǔ)全對話(5分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話?/p>

意思連貫、完整。

16.(5分)(S=Sally,M=Mike)

S：Hey,Mike!Itsgreattomeetyouintown.(1)

M：Hi,Sally!Well,I'mbusywithasurveywithsomefriendsinaneighborhood.

S：(2)

M：It'saboutsavingtheearth.Wehaveinterviewedquitealotofpeoplehere.

S：Isee.（3）

M：Yes.Everyoneisdoingsomethingtopolluteourenvironment.Forexample,about60percent

ofpeoplehaveprivatecars.Theydriveatleastonceaweek.Andmostpeopleusepapernapkins

（餐巾紙）andthiscertainlyproducesalotofwaste.

S：（4）

M：Well,morethan30percentofpeopledon'tturnoffthelightswhentheyleavehome.And

somekeepthewaterrunningwhilebrushingtheirteeth.

S.Thatsoundsbad.（5）

M：You'reright.Everyoneshouldtakeactionsnow.

A.Whatelsehaveyoulearned?

B.Oh.whatisitabout?

C.Dotheyrecyclepaperintheirdailylives?

D.Weshouldtrytosaveelectricityandwater.

E.Whatareyoudoingthesedays?

F.Onlyafewpeopletakeshoppingbags.

G.Haveyoufoundanything?

六、書面表達(dá)（15分）

17.（15分）假如你叫李華，最近你的美國朋友Jim對中國書很感興趣，請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容

給他簡單介紹書的發(fā)展史，并介紹一本你最喜愛的書，簡單描述一下這本書，并闡述喜

歡它的理由。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出。

要求：（1）字?jǐn)?shù)不少于80個詞；（2）結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語言準(zhǔn)確、流暢。

InthepastNow

Materialsbamboopaper

Features（特征）heavylight

expensivecheap

Yourfavoritebook???

DearJim,

I'mgladtohearfromyou.

LiHua

2020-2021學(xué)年江西省贛州市九年級（上）第一次月考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共8分）請閱讀下面各個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D

四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.（1分）-WhenIspeakEnglish,Ialwaysmake.

-Don'tbeafraidofthat.That'showwelearn.（）

A.troubleB.mistakesC.influenceD.challenges

【解答】trouble麻煩；煩惱；mistakes錯誤；influence影響；challenges挑戰(zhàn).根據(jù)"別怕.我

們就是這樣學(xué)習(xí)的“可知“當(dāng)我說英語時，我總是犯錯誤、

故選：B.

2.（1分）Ginawenttothedoctor'syesterdayandsheabouttheimportanceofgoodliving

habitsoncemore.（）

A.toldB.istoldC.wastoldD.hastold

【解答】主語she和謂語”告訴”是被動關(guān)系，再根據(jù)句意”吉娜昨天去看醫(yī)生了，她又一

次被告知良好生活習(xí)慣的重要性”可知，要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為was/were

done.

故選：C.

3.（1分）Therearestilltwopostcardsonthedesk.Lilydoesn'tknowshewillwriteto.

（）

A.whatB.whomC.howD.where

【解答】句子中跟在to后面作賓語，writetosb表示寫給某人，使用whom。

故選：Bo

4.（1分）-Ifindhardtoworktheproblemout.

-Maybeyouneedmoretime.（）

A.thatB.itC.thisD.if

【解答】根據(jù)句型sbfindit+adj+forsbtodosth,某人發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是怎么樣的，it在句中

做形式賓語，句子真正的賓語是toworktheproblemout。

故選：Bo

5.（1分）Iwanttoknow___dotohelpmyneighbor.（）

A.whatIcanB.whatcanIC.howIcanD.howcanI

【解答】考查賓語從句，根據(jù)句意”我想知道我能做點(diǎn)什么來幫助我的鄰居“，know后面

的賓語從句使用what什么”引導(dǎo)，作為do的賓語，不能使用how”怎樣”，使用how之后，

從句缺少do的賓語，因此成分不完整.

故選：A.

6.(1分)Justbe__,youcan'tmakesuchgreatprogressinaday.Ittakestime.(

A.availableB.humorous

C.patientD.unbelievable

【解答】答案：C；available有空的；humorous幽默的;patient耐心的;unbelievable不

可相信的；根據(jù)下句youcanTmakesuchgreatprogressinaday.Ittakestime你不可能在

一天內(nèi)取得如此大的進(jìn)步，這需要時間，推知上句句意：耐心點(diǎn)；故選C.

7.(1分)Mr.Husuggeststhatwerequireourparentstodoeverythingforus.()

A.doesn'tB.notC.don'tD.can't

【解答】doesn't第三人稱單數(shù)；not不；don't原形；can't不能。suggest后的that從句要

用虛擬語氣：should+動詞原型，否定形式是shouldnot+動詞原形，這里省略了should,

用note

故選：Bo

8.(1分)-DidyougetWechatred(微信紅包)duringtheSpringFestival?

—Yes.Ifsthemostpopularwayofsendingtraditionalholidaypresentsnow.()

A.suddenlyB.widelyC.actuallyD.hardly

【解答】A突然地；B廣泛地；C實(shí)際上；D幾乎不。根據(jù)句意”-春節(jié)期間你收到微

信紅包了嗎？-是的，這是現(xiàn)在送傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日禮物最流行的方式。”可知，空處要表

達(dá)的意思應(yīng)為“實(shí)際上”。

故選：Co

三、完形填空(共27分)A)先閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、

D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

9.(15分)Itseemsthatwehaveseenanewproblemsincethearrival(到達(dá))ofmobile

phones.Whileourworldisgettingmoreconnected,peoplebecomemoredisconnected,losing

ourconversationandreal(1)betweenpeople.

Nowadays,manypeopletakeno(2)Dofthepersoninfrontofthembutonlystare

attheirmobilephones.Whatisa(3)Cwordtodescribethissituation?Peoplehave(4)

A_anewwordforit-Phubbing.Thiswordismadeupof"phone"and"snub(冷落)"andit

(5)theactofsnubbingsomeonebystaringatthephoneinsteadofpayingattentionto

thesocialsituation.

Atragedy(悲居lj)once(6)DatSanFrancisco.Acollegestudentwaskilledinthe

subway.Theshockingfactwasthatthekillerhadtakenouthisgunseveraltimes,aimingat

thosepassengers.But(7)actuallyhadnoticedthatbecauseallofthemwereattracted

bytheirmobilephones.Thatindirectlyledtothe(8)Aofthatcollegestudent.

Phubbingdoes(9)Dourlifeinsomeway.Wemayseethesame(10)_A

everywhereinourdailylife：insubwaystation,restaurantsandsoon.Peoplearestaringattheir

mobilephones.Evenatthedinnertable,youngpeoplecouldn't(11)Ccheckingtheir

twitter,weChat,facebookontheirmobilephones.Asaresult,they(12)snubpeople

aroundthem.

Nowpeoplehaverealizedthe(13)Aofphubbing.AStopPhubbingCampaignsite

(運(yùn)動網(wǎng)站)hasbeensetup.Wecanfindwordsasfollowsonthewebsite：”Stoptwittering,

stoppostingphotos,,?(14)yourfood,enjoythemusicandpaycloseattentiontopeople

aroundyou.

Letus(15)Cthemobilephoneandenjoytherealtasteoffoodandthewarmthof

interpersonalcommunication.

(1)A.trustB.communicationC.value□.knowledge

(2)A.luckB.powerC.hopeD.notice

(3)A.strangeB.proudC.properD.perfect

(4)A.createdB.chosenC.foundD.spread

(5)A.reportsB.describesC.punishesD.affords

(6)A.changedB.continuedC.returnedD.happened

(7)A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anybody

(8)A.deathB.valueC.styleD.choice

(9)A.provideB.admireC.buildD.influence

(10)1A.situationB.attentionC.businessD.direction

(11)A.finishBconsiderC.stopD.suggest

(12)1A.latelyB.completelyChardlyD.widely

(13)1A.harmB.importanceC.ruleD.experience

(14)1A.keepB.enjoyC.wasteD.increase

(15)1A.turnonB.dependonC.putdownD.cutdown

【解答】（1）B名詞辨析。根據(jù)文章可知：人們卻變得越來越疏離，失去了人與人之間

的對話和—oA.信任，不符合文意；B.交流，符合文意；C.價值；D.知識。備選項(xiàng)中

"communication交流”符合文意，故選B。

（2）D名詞辨析。根據(jù)文章上下文可知：現(xiàn)在很多只關(guān)注手機(jī)不關(guān)注面前的人。備選項(xiàng)

中只有“notice注意”符合。A.運(yùn)氣，不符合；B.力量；C希望；D.注意、關(guān)注。故選D。

（3）C形容詞辨析。根據(jù)文章：用什么詞來形容這種情況比較合適呢？可知這個詞是合

適的、貼切的。A.奇怪的，不符合；B.殘忍的，不符合；C.合適的，符合。D,完美的，

不符合。故選C。

(4)A動詞辨析。根據(jù)文章：人們?yōu)榇藙?chuàng)造了一個新詞一低頭族?？芍@個詞是新出來

的，備選項(xiàng)中"created創(chuàng)造"符合。A建立，創(chuàng)造，B選擇，C發(fā)現(xiàn)，D擴(kuò)散，故選A。

(5)B動詞辨析。根據(jù)文章：這個形容人們盯著手機(jī)而不關(guān)注身板的人的冷漠行為，就

是--種描述的。備選項(xiàng)中”describes“符合。A報告，C描述，C懲罰，D負(fù)擔(dān)得起，故選

B。

(6)D動詞辨析。根據(jù)文章句意可知：舊金山發(fā)生過悲劇。備選項(xiàng)中"happened發(fā)生”

符合。A改變，B繼續(xù)，C返回，故選D。

(7)B代詞辨析。根據(jù)文章本句中："becauseallofthemwereattractedbytheirmobile

phones.因?yàn)樗麄兯腥硕急凰麄兊氖謾C(jī)吸引。所以可推測這里表達(dá)：沒一個人實(shí)際注意

至IJ,可知這里是"nobody沒人"。A所有人，B沒有人，C某人，D任何人，用于否定句

或問句，故選B。

(8)A名詞辨析。根據(jù)本段第二句：Acollegestudentwaskilledinthesubway.-名大學(xué)生

在地鐵遇難。也就是表示死了的意思，可知就說“死亡”。A死亡，B價值，C類型，D選

擇，故選A。

(9)D動詞辨析。根據(jù)文章低頭的方式影響了生活，選帶有影響意思的詞語，備選項(xiàng)中

"influence影響"符合。A提供，B欽佩，C建造，D影響，故選D。

(10)A名詞辨析。根據(jù)文章可知：人們都在盯著他們的手機(jī)。這是一種情形，備選項(xiàng)

中"situation"符合。A情況，B注意，C生意，D影響，故選A。

(IDC動詞辨析。cantstop停不下來，根據(jù)文章：即使在餐桌上，年輕人也不能停止

用手機(jī)看他們的推特、微信和facebook了。故選C。

(12)B副詞辨析。根據(jù)文章：結(jié)果，他們完全怠慢了身邊的人。怠慢的意思這里需要

副詞“完全地"。A最近地，B完全地，C幾乎不，D廣泛地，故選B。

(13)A名詞辨析。根據(jù)文章：現(xiàn)在人們己經(jīng)意識到了低頭的危害。備選項(xiàng)中"harm危

害"符合。A危害，B重要性，C規(guī)則，D經(jīng)歷，故選A。

(14)B動詞辨析。根據(jù)下文：享受音樂，可知這里也是"享受enjoy"。A保持，B享受，

C浪費(fèi)，D增加，故選B。

(15)C短語辨析。根據(jù)句意是指放下手機(jī)，備選項(xiàng)中"putdown放下”符合，文意：讓

我們放下手機(jī)，享受食物真正的味道以及人與人之間的溫暖溝通。A打開，B依靠