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英語試題卷
本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分150分,考
試用時(shí)120分鐘。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)
中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的
時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Whenwillthefirstperformancestart?
A.At7:20.B.At7:30.C.At7:15.
2.Howmuchdidthemanpayfortheshirt?
A.$20.B.$18.C.$10.
3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?.
A.Hewantsthewomantocallhim.
B.Hewantstocallafriend.
C.Hewantstochargehisphone.
4.WhatdoesthemansuggestthewomanbuyforBob?
A.Somebooks.B.Abasketball.C.Apet.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Thepaymentoftax.
B.Thepriceofcigarettes.
C.Thedangerofsmoking.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題L5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、
C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你
將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)
間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Whatdidthemanaskthewomanto.helptodo?
A.Topickuphisparents.
B.Tolendhercartohim.
C.Torepairhiscar.
7.What/swrongwiththewoman'scar?
A.Itisbeingrepaired.
B.Itisoutofgas.
C.Hermotherdroveitaway.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothistime?
A.Takepicturesofanimals.
B.Huntsomebirds.
C.Catchrarefish.
9.Whatdoesthewomanlikemost?
A.Flowers.B.Monkeys.C.Deer.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Supplierandcustomer.
B.Managerandsecretary.
C.Interviewerandinterviewee.
11.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Gotoameeting.B.Attendsomecourses.C.Interviewapplicants.
12.Whydidthemanstartabusinessinhishometown?
A.Toimprovehismanagementskills.
B.Todevelopthelocaleconomy.
C.Todevelopnewproducts.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.WhydidthewomangotoFlorence?
A.Tovisitheraunt.
B.Tolookafterhissister.
C.Ibseeherniece.
14.HowoldwasthebabywhenthewomanarrivedinFlorence?
A.Fourmonths.B.Threemonths.C.Sevenmonths.
15.WhatdidthewomanthinkofthelifeinFlorence?
A.Depressing.B.Interesting.C.Boring.
16.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?
A.Takingphotosofher.B.Playingwithher.C.Feedingher
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.Whendidtheparentsandkidshavefuninthegrasscourtyard?
A.Intheevenings.B.Ontheweekends.C.Inthemornings.
18.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthedaysparentsandkidsspenttogether?
A.Noisy.
B.Nothingspecial.
C.Anextensionoftheday.
19.Whydiditbecomedifficultforthewomantomeetotherparents?
A.Theypreferredtospendmoretimeonthephone.
B.Theyhadnewjobsandhouses.
C.Thekidshadtheirownschedulesastheygrew.
20.Whatisthefortunatethinginthewoman'seyes?
A.Somewomenintheoldcommunityareherfriends.
B.Hernewfriendsareonherkids'emergencycontactlistforschool.
C.Hernewfriendscometohelpwhenshehasaproblem.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選
項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Whengrowingup,Ialwayswantedadog.Butmydadisveryclean.Notjustclean,
Imightsay.Hehosesdown(用水管澆)thebackyardandthefrontwalkway,and
evengetshalfwaydownthestreet,untilweyell,“Dad,youcan'thosedownthe
world!,zThenhecomesinsideandstartsbrushingthefingerprintsoffthewalls.So,
nodog.
WhenIwaseight,wemovedtoalargerhouse,withapool,inagatedcommunity.
Iwasveryagainstmoving.Why,Icried,wereweleavingeverythingandeveryonewe
knewandloved?!Ouroldhousewasgreat;itwasonahill!Well,tocalmmedown,
myparentstoldmethatwecouldgetadogafterthemove.ThiswastheONLYthing
thatmyparentseverpromisedbuthasn'thappenedi.nmylifesofar.
Now,inmytwenties,Ihaveadog.Heisfluffy(毛茸茸的),butvottoofluffy;small,
butrottoosmall;white,butnottoowhite.Heisamazing.Idon'tevenbelievein
perfectionreally,butthisdogisperfectforME.It'sthedogIalwaysdreamtofhaving,
andhelovesmeasIknewadogwould.
AtfirstIwasnotusedtohavinganon-human,livingthingwithabeatingheart
followingmearound.NowIgivethedogwater,walkhimandteachhimhowtoliein
hisbedwhileweareeating,soasnottobotherus.
Insomeways,IamgladIhavebeenforcedtowaituntilthisagetohaveadog.I
don'ttakehimforgranted.IamhappyeverymorningwhenIwakeupandhearhis
littlenailsclickingacrossthefloor.Icanseehowadogisnotforeveryone.They
requirealotofattentionandlove.
21.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Whatkindofpersonthefatheris.
B.Whytheauthorwantedtohaveadog.
C.Howthefatherkeptthehouseclean.
D.Whytheauthorcouldn'thaveadog.
22.Whydidtheauthordislikethenewhouse?
A.Itwassmall.B.Itwasonahill.
C.Itwasunsuitableforadog.D.Therewasnothingfamiliar.
23.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoexpressthroughtheunderlinedsentencein
Paragraph3?
A.Thedogisperfectinhereyes.
B.Itisdifficulttodescribethedog.
C.Thedogisdifferentformotherdogs.
D.Shelikesthedogbutitisn'tgoodenough.
24.Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,wecanlearnthat.
A.noteveryonelikesdogs
B.ittakesalongtimetogetalongwellwithadog
C.theauthorwasfamiliarwiththedogassoonasshesawit
D.thelongwaithasmadetheauthortreasurethedogbetter
B
Thedemandsofthemodernworldaregrowingdaybydayandthisisputting
morepressureonscientiststodoresearch.However,asstatedbyGriffiths,/zThereis
nohopeofdoingperfectresearch”.Naturally,therehavebeenalotofcriticisms,as
manyscientistsimmediatelyannouncethattheirresearchmethodsareverysafeand
thattheyhavetheperfectresearchtheory.
However,scientifichistoryisfilledwithexamples,inwhichaperfectscientific
solutionthatwasbasedondecadesofscientificresearch,hasbeenoverturnedwith
newtheories.Naturally,thefirstexamplethatcomestomindisthefactthat
Newton'sTheorieswerethoughttobeverysafeandtheywereusedinallfieldsof
science.Forcenturies,thousandsofscientistsaroundtheworldusedNewton's
Theoriestoformulate(倉ll立)othertheories.
However,afternearlytwocenturiesofuse,Newton'sTheorieswerefoundtobe
notasperfectastheywerethought.ThoughEinstein'spublicationontheGeneral
TheoryofRelativity,itwasfoundthatNewton'slawswereimperfectinexplainingall
motionsthatweretakingplaceinouruniverse.Itwasfoundtobeimperfectunder
someconditions,eventhough,Newton'slawsarestillusedtodaytopredictmotion
atlowspeeds.
Thus,perfectresearchisonlyamyth.Ofcourse,thisdoesnotmeanthata
scientistshouldsimplygiveupandacceptimperfectioninhisorherresearchefforts.
Improvementsandchangesinresearchtechniquesandmethodsareanaturalpartof
evolutionanditiseachscientist'sresponsibilitytotakeitforwardasmuchas
possible.
Whilethefinalanswertotheuniverse'squestionmayneverexist,atimewill
comewhentherewillbefewerquestionsasnewanswersarefoundandmore
improvedresearchiscarriedoutbyscientistsaroundtheworld.
25.Whyhavetherebeenalotofcriticisms?
A.Themodernworlddemandsmoreandmore.
B.Scientistshaveanegativeattitude.
C.Manyscientistsarriveattheirconclusionstoofast.
D.Griffithsdoesnotbelievewhatscientistssay.
26.ThroughthepublicationoftheGeneraltheoryofRelativity,Newton'sTheories
turnedouttobe.
A.notsoperfectB.completelyC.verysafeD.veryprecise
27.Whatwillscientistsdotodealwiththe“imperfectness"problem?
A.Acceptthefactandgiveup.
B.Improveandchangetheirmethodsandtechniques.
C.Trytheirbesttocarryouttheperfectstudy.
D.Ignoreitanddoastheyplease.
28.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat.
A.theuniverse'squestionsaresuretohaveafinalanswer.
B.thenumberofquestionsissuretoincreasewiththepassingoftime.
C.scientistsarecarryingoutimprovedstudies.
D.therewillbemanynewscientistsintheworldinthefuture.
C
Instagramiscontainingsomanyphotosoffood一nowapop-updinerinLondon
istakingadvantageofthisnewtrendbylettingpeoplesettlethebillfortheirmeals
simplybyuploadingphotosoftheirdishestosocialnetworks.
Ialwaysthoughtpeople'stakingpicturesoftheirfoodwaskindofsilly,butatthis
newpop-uprestaurantintheUK,Fdprobablydoittoo."ThePictureHouse“isthe
world'sfirstpay-by-photorestaurant-youorder,clickaphotoofthefood,shareon
Instagramandeatforfree!
TherestaurantbelongstofrozenfoodgiantBirdsEye,whocameupwiththeidea
tocashinonpeople'saddictionwithphotographingfoodandsharingthepictures
online.TheyconductedasurveyandfoundoutthatmorethanhalfoftheBritish
populationregularlytookpicturesoftheirmeals.Sotheyrealizeditwasabetterway
toadvertisetheirnewdiningrange.
Thepop-updinerwasopeninSoho,LondonforthreedaysinMay,andisnow
movingtoothermajorUKcities.Theyservetwo-coursemealsthatcustomersdon't
havetopayfor,iftheyphotoandInstagramit.
TherestaurantisapartofBirdsEye's"FoodforLife“campaign,anew
marketingprojectthataimsatchangingthewaypeoplelookatfrozenfood."Taking
photosoffoodenablespeopletoshowoffandtosharetheirmealtime
moments—fromtheeverydaytothespecial/saidmarketingdirectorMargaret
Jobling.
ThereactiontoThePictureHousehasbeengreatsofar.Andthepay-by-picture
concepthasproventobeaneffectiveway.Alternativepaymentmethodsareactually
gainingpopularityamongalotofbusinesses.Lastyear,inacafeinGermany
customerspaybyhowmuchtimetheyspendthere,notbywhattheyeat.
29.Instagramprobablyis.
A.arestaurantfreeofchargeB.acampaignof"FoodforLife'1
C.anewmarketingprojectD.aprogramusedtosharephotos
30.What'stheauthor'sattitudetothisnewtrend?
A.Opposed.B.Interested.C.Confused.D.Unconcerned.
31.“ThePictureHouse,,encouragessharingphotosofitsfoodto.
A?attractmorecustomersB.raisethepriceoffrozenfood
C.createanewsocialmediatrendD.rewa.rdtheregularcustomers
32.Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.NoNeedtoPay.B.ThePop-upDiner.
C.PaybyPicture.D.FoodforLife.
D
Withits775rooms,BuckinghamPalacemakesregularhouseslooktiny.Now
hometoQueenElizabethII,ifsbeentheBritishMonarchy'sofficialLondondigs
since1837.NationalGeographicKidsslippedbehindtheguardedgatestofindthe
palace'scoolestfeatures.
1.FANCYFEAST
Forspecialdinners,ateamof21chefswhipsupdishesthatareservedonsolid
goldplates.EvenHerMajesty'spetdogsreceivemealsoflambandcabbageinsilver
bowls.Goodthingthekitcheniswellstocked(貯存)一theQueenwelcomesabout
50,000diningguestseveryyear.
2.CLASSYCOACH
TheQueen9smostattractiveridemaybetheGoldStateCoach,parkedinthe
palace'sRoyalMewsbuildingandusedinthecrowningofakingorqueen,since
1821.Coveredwithheavygold,it'spulledbyeighthorses.
3.MOVIENIGHT
Theroyalfamilyhostsprivatescreeningsofmovieintheirveryowncinema,
sometimesseeingnewfilmsbeforetheyhittheaters.
4.WHAFSUP,DOC?
Forgetamedicinecabinet.BuckinghamPalacehousesadoctor'sofficerunbythe
Queen'sphysician.Andsurgeonshaveperformedoperationsinotherpartsofthe
palace.In1902,forinstance,doctorsoperatedonKingEdwardVIIinaroomfacing
thegarden.
5.BEDROOMS
Thepalacehas52bedrooms.RoomssuchasthoseinsidetheBelgianSuite
containchandeliers,gold-gildedmirrors,fireplaces,canopybeds,andmore.
6.TOP-SECRETTUNNELS
Rumorhasitthatsecretundergroundtunnelsconnecttheroyalresidencetoother
buildingsinLondon.ThepathswerereportedlybuiltduringWorldWarIIwhen
enemybombsregularlypoundedthecity.WeavingdeepunderLondon'sbusystreets,
thetunnelswouldhaveprovidedtheroyalssafepassageduringanattack.Buteven
nowofficialswon'trevealmuchabouttheseunder-the-radarroutes.
33.Theunderlinedpart“whipsup“probablymeans.
A.enjoysB.selectsC.cleansD.cooks
34.Accordingtothetext,inBuckinghamPalace.
A.thereareeighthorsesaltogether
B.stocksoffoodinthekitchenhardlyrunlow
C.theQueen9spetdogsarefedwithsimplemeals
D.there'snosuitableplacetoperformoperations
35.WhatdoweknowaboutthetunnelsinBuckinghamPalace?
A.Theyarenotwell-protected.
B.Theywereheavilybombed.
C.Theyarenotopentothepublic.
D.TheyarelinkedwithothercitiesinBritain.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題
卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。本次考試選E涂A和B,選F涂
A和C,選G涂A和D。
Onholidaysyou'relikelytoeatandovereatbetweenfamilygatherings,office
partiesandcelebratingwithfriends36Herearesometipstohelpyouenjoy
holidayfoodwithoutcompletelychangingyourdiet:
1.Switchtosmallplates.
Notonlydosmallerdishesfillupfaster,butthesamesizehelpinglookslike
morefoodwhenit'sonasmalldish.37ButwhateverthesizeofyourpLate,
it'smostimportanttoremembertokeepitbalanced:halfforvegetables,aquarter
forgrainsandaquarterforleanmeat.
2.Measureoutservings.
Yourfavoriteholidaymovieison.Takeaminutetocheckthenutritionlabel(標(biāo)
簽)andmeasureoutaservingtokeepcaloriesincheck.Takeonepopularbrandof
butteredmicrowavepopcornforexample.38Butthebagcontains2.5
servings.Eatthewholethingonyourown,andyou'llha.veeaten425calories.
3.Splitamaindish.
Manyrestaurantsservefarmorefoodthanonepersonneedsinasingle
meal.39Orpackhalfyourmaindishtogoassoonasit'sserved.Orchoosea
small-sizeoption,ifavailable
4.Stopeatingwhenyoufeelsatisfied.
Youdon'thavetofeeltoofull,orforceyourselftocleanyourplate,before
puttingdownyourfork.40Whenyou'resatisfied,savetherestforleftovers.
A.Shareamaindishwithafriend.
B.It'simportantforyoutoeatmoreonholidays.
C.Eatslowlyandpayattentiontofeelingsofhunger.
D.Studiesshowwetendtoputonafewpoundsthistimeofyear.
E.Enjoyanentreeslowlybyyourself.
F.Soyou'llbelikelytoserveyourselfless.
G.Oneservingisabout4cupspoppedwith170calories.
第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題L5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可
以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
ItwasanunusuallyquietdayintheemergencyroomonDecember
twenty-fifth.Quiet,thatis,exceptforthenurses'41aboutworkingon
ChristmasDay.42therewerenopatientswaitingtobeseen,Iwasjustaboutto
goout.Butthencamethe43:apalewomanandfourchildreninoldclothing.
“Areyouallsick?”Iasked44.“Yes:shesaidweakly,and45herhead.
AftersomequestionsIknewshewas46.Ourhospitalpolicy,however,
wasnottoturnawayanypatient,sowewouldseethem.WhenIexplainedtothe
mothershewouldhavetowaitforawhile,sheresponded,“Takeyourtime;it's
47here/Sheturnedand,withasmile,48herchildrenintothewaiting
room.Icheckedtheformfinishedbythewomanandfoundnoaddress—they
were44.Itoldtheothernursesaboutit.Thenurseswentintoactionatonce,
muchaswedowhenthere'samedicalemergency.Wewereall50afree
mealinthehospitalcafeteriaonChristmasDay,soweclaimed(領(lǐng)取)thatmeal
and51abanquetforourChristmasguests.Wetriedtogetsome52:
candies,oranges,smalltoys...Wetalkedforawhileabout53The
six-year-old54theconversation.a\wanttobeanurseandhelppeople/she
said.Afterthefourchildrenhad55theirdreams,theMomsaid,“Ijustwant
myfamilytobesafeandwarm—just56theyarerightnow."Beforeleaving,
thefour-year-oldgavemeahugand57,“Thanksfor58ourangelstoday/
Theyall59onemoretimebeforethedoorclosed.I60slowly,alittle
embarrassedforthetearsinmyeyes.ButIbelievedallthenursesknewthiswasa
ChristmasDaywewouldneverforget.
41.A.wonderingB.jokingC.complainingD.whispering
42.A.EvenifB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Assoonas
43.A.nursesB.doctorsCpatientsD.beggars
44.A.rudelyB.excitedlyC.calmlyD.doubtfully
45.A.raisedB.noddedC.shookD.moved
46.A.sufferingB.hidingC.lyingD.aching
47.A.coldB.warmC.hotD.cool
48.A.askedB.helpedC.orderedD.guided
49.A.weakB.poorC.homelessD.bad
50.A.boughtB.offeredC.cookedD.sent
51.A.askedB.wastedC.orderedD.prepared
52.A.fruitsB.sweetsC.presentsD.biscuits
53.A.dreamsB.ChristmasC.lifeD.jobs
54.A.endedB.startedC.madeD.broke
55.A.showedB.gotC.prayedD.shared
56.A.becauseB.whenC.asD.since
57.A.criedB.whisperedC.apologizedD.shouted
58.A.givingB.bringingC.beingD.seeing
59.A.wavedB.saidC.huggedD.smiled
60.A.turnedawayB.turnedtoC.turnedupnD.turned
around
第1【卷
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞
的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡上。
E.ugeneO'NeillisoneofAmerica'sgreatestplaywrights(居U作家).Hewas61
(bear)in
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