2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省南京市鼓樓區(qū)八年級(jí)（上）期中英語試卷

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共io小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

1.（1分）Thisisusefularticleonhowtobehonestman.（）

A.a,theB.an,theC.an,anD.a,an

2.（1分）-Whatisyourbestfriendlike?-.（）

A.Heisfine.Thankyou.

B.Heisadoctor.

C.HelikeswatchingTV.

D.Heishelpfulandgenerous.

3.（1分）Idon'thaveenoughtimetoreadnewspapers.Iusuallytheheadings（標(biāo)題）

quicklyatbreakfast.（）

A.lookoverB.lookfor

C.lookafterD.lookthrough

4.（1分）Mysonisolderthan,andhecanlookafternow.（）

A.your；himselfB.yours；him

C.yourself；himD.yours；himself

5.（1分）WeshouldspendasmuchaswecanEnglish.（）

A.practicetoread

B.onpracticingreading

C.inpracticingreading

D.practicereading

6.（1分）---HowcanIgetahighmarkinthecomingexam?

---Theyouwrite,mistakesyouwillmake.（）

A.morecareful；thefewer

B.morecareful；theless

C.morecarefully；thefewer

D.morecarefully；theless

7.（1分）-DoyouknowShanghaiisoneofintheworld?

-Yes,it'sbiggerthancityinChina.（）

A.thebiggestcity；any

B.thebiggestcities；any

C.thebiggestcities；anyother

D.thebiggestcity；anyother

8.(1分)ThesofasinVIPHallofWandaCinemasaremuchmorecomfortablethanat

home.()

A.由atB.thoseC.itD.them

9.(1分)Theword"careless"hasasuffix.WhichofthefollowingworddoesNOThavea

suffix?()

A.carefulB.visitorC.meaningD.certain

10.(1分)--ShallIgiveyouaride.Youlooksotired.--()

A.Nottoobad.

B.Notatall.

C.Doasyoulike.

D.Itcouldn'tbebetter.

三、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

11.(10分)Mygrandfatherisnow76yearsoldandheliveswithus.WhenIwasyoung,wegot

alongverywellwitheachother.Hewas(1)andhappy.Hetoldmestoriesandliked

spendinghisfreetimeplayinggames(2)me.

Butheischangingthesedays.Nowhe*salwayscomplainingandcriticizing(批評(píng))，Icant

stophimwhenheistalking.Hesaysit*s(3)todothat.Hedoesn*tlikemyclothes.uNice

girlsdon't(4)likethat."AndIshouldn*twearmake-up(化妝)."Natural(5)is

thebest."heoftensays.

Sometimesheasksmetoshowhimmy(6).”WhenIwasyoung,Ididmath

differently,“hesays.Tobe(7),he'ssooldandhedoesn'tknowanythingatall.Butthat

doesn'tstophimcriticizingme.Hedoesn'tlikemyfriendsormyfavourite(8).

“You'remakingtoomuchnoise,“heshouts."Ican'tgettosleep."Whenhe'snot

complaining,heasksquestions(9).

HethinksFmsix,notsixteen.However,why(10)IdowhatIlike?

I'mtryingtounderstandhim.Willheunderstandme?

(1)A.healthyB.kindC.seriousD.rich

(2)A.toB.withoutC.withD.from

(3)A.rudeB.importantC.dangerousD.boring

(4)A.eatB.walkC.driveD.dress

(5)A.tasteB.waterC.beautyD.hair

(6)A.presentB.homeworkC.letterD.photo

(7)A.sadB.surprisedC.honestD.lucky

(8)A.booksB.subjectsC.snacksD.songs

(9)A.crazyB.busyC.sleepyD.afraid

(10)A.shouldn'tB.can'tC.don*tD.won't

四、閱讀理解（共15小題；；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，然后根

據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

12（3分）

旅EXPATUNDERSTAND

SERVICES

Monday,February8,202119:30to22:30

BusinessCasual

Room308,3F,BuildingA,319XlanxiaRoad

?100RMBMEMBERS

Ticket>120RMBNON-MEMBERS

>80RMBEARLYBIRO(beforeJan.24)

(Includingsnacksanddrinks)

Adonationwillbemadetothocharity

Threeexperts(專3?)willbeinvitedtothetaIk

CONTACTUS必

/p>

ScantheQRcode(二維碼)fortickets.Tickets

cannotbecancelled(取消)within24hours

beforethetalk.Thanksforyourunderstanding.

(1)Itisa(n)

A.e-mail

B.notice

C.advertisement

D.postcard

（2）Mr.andMrs.Green,non-members,wanttobuytwoticketson19Jan.Theyneedtopay

RMB.

A.240

B.220

C.200

D.160

（3）WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepicture?

A.PeoplecanbuyticketsbyscanningtheQRcode.

B.Peoplecancontacttheexpertsa

C.Peoplecan'tenjoysnacksordrinksduringthetalk.

D.Peoplecancanceltheticketsanytimetheywantto.

13.（4分）Asakid,Iwalkedtothelibraryseveraltimesaweekandstayeduplatereading.1

checkedoutsomanybooksandreturnedthemsoquicklythelibrarian（圖書管理員）oncesaid

"ButIdidreadthemall,"Isaid.

Incollege（大學(xué)），whenIcreatedmyonlinedating（約會(huì)）profile,AMoveableFeast,

WhiteFangandsoon.ButIrealizedIdidn'treadmostofthosetitlesfortwoyears.

Davidwasmyfirstonlinedate.Davidreadaboutabookortwoaweek.Whenwe

comparedlibraries,wehadonlyfourtitlesincommon.

Onourseventhdate,DavidandIvisitedthelibrary.

*'Ihaveagame,"hesaid,takingouttwopensandPost-its（便利貼）（評(píng)論）inthem

forthenextperson."

Westayedthereforanhour.

Beforeleaving,Isaid,"Iwilltellyousomething.Fveonlyreadonebookthisyear."

"Buiyoulikebooks,nhesaid."Youlikebookstores.Youlikelibraries.Readabook!"

Backhome,David'schargeto"readabook"echoedinmyhead.Iboughtbookswhenever

Igotthechance,but1hardlyreadthem.Theysatoneverysurfaceuntilmyhouseseemedto

wearbooksthewayonewearsclothes.

Ipickedupone.WheneverIwantedtogiveuponit,IthoughtofDavid.

"How'syourday?"Davidtexted.

"Good.Alittletired,"Ianswered.nIstayeduplateandfinishedmybook."Thelasttime

Fdpulledanall-nightertoread,Iwas12andthebookwasLittleWomen.

Davidadvisedustovisitthelibraryagain.Hepulledabookfromtheshelf,droppedtoone

knee,andopenedit.Inside,ithasalwaysbeenyou.willyoumarry(嫁)me?”

Hisproposalhadbeeninthebookforoverayear.

(1)Howdothefirsttwoparagraphshelpdevelopthestory?

A.Toshowhowrudethelibrarianwas.

B.ToshowKarlawasalwaysareader.

C.ToproveKarlajustlikedborrowingbooks.

D.Toproveit'sbettertobuybooksthanborrowbooks.

(2)WhichisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedtoKarla?

a.ShehadagamewithDavid；

b.Shecreatedheronlinedatingprofile；

c.ShewasshownthePost-itwrittentoher；

d.ShetoldDavidsheonlyreadonebookthatyear；

e.Shefoundtheyhadonlyfourtitlesincommon.

A.dbeac

B.baecd

Cbeadc

D.dbace

(3)WhichsentenceshouldgointheemptyboxinParagraph5fromthebottom?

A.Ijustlovedtheideaofreading

B.Itriedtoappeartobeabooklover.

C.Ipainfullyrealizedmostofmybookswentunread.

D.IfelthimpushingmetobemoreofthepersonIusedtobe.

(4)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage.

A.Fallinginlovebythebook

B.Buyingbooksforyourselfnotfbryourshelf

C.Atrueloverofbooksknowsnotime

D.Lovebooksenoughandbooksloveyouback

14.(4分)Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingthatis

politeinonecountrymaybequiteimpoliteinanother.InBritain,youmustn'tliftyourbowlto

yourmouthwhenyouarehavingsomesoup.Butit*sdifferentinChina.AndinJapanyoueven

needn'tworryaboutmakinganoisewhenyouhaveit.ltshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.Making

anoiseisthoughtasbadmanners(舉止，禮儀)inBritain.IfyouareavisitorinMongolia

(打嗝)afteryoufinisheating.Burpingshowsthatyoulikethefood.

InBritain,youshouldtrynottoputyourhandsonthetablewhenyou'rehavingameal.In

Mexico,however,whatshouldyoudoifyouareonavisitinanothercountry?Well,youcan

askthelocalpeopletohelpyouorjustwatchcarefullyandfollowthemifyouareonavisitin

anothercountry.

(1)Ilisimpolitetoliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouarehavingsomesoupin.

A.Britain

B.China

C.Japan

D.Mexico

(2)InMongolia,burpingaftereatingshowsthat.

A.youarerude

B.youarehungry

C.youdislikethefood

D.youlikethefood

(3)Inwhichcountrydothepeoplethinkit'sbadtouselefthandtoeat?

A.Arab.

B.Mexico.

C.America.

D.Mongolia.

（4）Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.

B.Britishpeopleareverypolite.

C.Youmustn'teatwithyourlefthand.

D.Don'tworryaboutmakinganoisewhenyouhavesoup.

15.（4分）IeohMingPei（貝聿銘）isoneoftheworkfsgreatestarchitects（建筑師）People

admirehisbuildingsincitiesaroundtheworld.Heisfamousforhisabilitytocombineoldand

newarchitecture（建筑）.IeohMingPeiwasbomin1917inGuangdong,China.Hewasthe

oldestsonofarichbanker.HereceivedagoodeducationatthebestschoolsinShanghai.

Attheageof17,PeiwenttotheUnitedStates.Hestudiedengineeringandarchitectureat

theMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology（M.I.T）.WorldWarIIhadstartedbeforehe

graduated（畢業(yè)）

PeistayedintheUnitedStatesandworkedforabuildingcompanyinNewYork

City.Duringthistime,hedesignedhomes,officebuildings,andshoppingcenters.Someofthese

buildingsbecamefamousintheUSA.

In1955,I.M.Peistartedhisowncompany.HedesignedmanybuildingsforM.LT.He

becamewell-knownforcreatingbuildingsthatlookedlikethingsaroundthem.Thiswasvery

unusual.

In1974,hevisitedChinaforthefirsttimein40years.HedesignedahotelinBeijing.He

alsodesignedthe72-storyBankofChinabuildingsinHongKong.Thisisoneofthetallest

buildingsinAsia.OneofPei'smostfamousworksistheNationalGalleryofArtin

Washington,D.C.Itwasabigchallengebecauseheaddedanewparttoanoldbuilding.His

designwasabigsuccess.

I.M.Peiisagreatarchitectwhohastrulyinfluenced（影響）themodernworld.

（1）Whenhewasachild,I.M.Pei.

A.hadadifficultlife

B.didn'thavemuchchancetobesuccessful

C.didn'thaveagoodeducation

D.hadagoodstartinlife

（2）In1940,Peididn'treturntoChinabecause.

A.itwasatwar

B.hedidn'thavethemoneyforthetrip

C.hisfamilymovedtotheUnitedStates

D.hewantedtoworkabroad（國夕卜）

（3）Theunderlinewordcombineinthefirstparagraphprobablymeans.

A.design

B.puttogether

C.addto

D.build

（4）Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.I.M.Pei'searlylifeandhowhecombinedoldandnewarchitecture

B.howI.M.Peibecameagreatarchitect

C.thebriefintroductionofI.M.Peiandhisgreatsuccessinarchitecture

D.LM.Pei'ssuccessineducation

五、填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）A）請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語提示

寫單詞，使句子意思完整正確。

16.（1分）Thismountainis5540metresin.（高度）

17.（1分）Heispracticingsingingbecausehewilltakepartinthesinging（競(jìng)

賽）.

18.（1分）Weneedtospendmoretimeonthenewsubject-.（物理）

19.（1分）Somefiremenlosttheirlivesinthebushfire.Wewon'tforgetthese

（英雄）names.

20.（1分）Jim,wouldyouhelpmebuyan（橡皮）fromtheshop?

B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

21.（1分）Theyoungmanis（humour）andIoftentalkwithhim.

22.（1分）OurEnglishteacherisoneofthebest（swim）inourschool.

23.（1分）"Helptosomefish,“MrGreensaidtoLiLei.

24.（1分）Mum,canwehelpthatlittlegirl?Shelooksso（help）.

25.（1分）YangJiang,awellknownwriter,wenttoEnglandfor（far）study

in1935.

六、翻譯句子（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

26.（1分）學(xué)生們都迫不及待要做DIY。（can'twaitto）

27.（1分）我們之間最好保密。（hadbetterdo）

28.（1分）不僅他的父母而且他都癡迷于電影。（nolonly…butalso…）

29.（1分）Alan跳舞跳得不如John好。（notas***as）

30.（1分）請(qǐng)把這個(gè)盒子里裝滿雞蛋。（fill-with）

七、閱讀填空.（共20小題；每小題1分；滿分20分）A）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所

讀內(nèi)容，在文章后表格中第1-10小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格

只填寫1個(gè)單詞。

31.（10分）Manypeopleoftenlosetheirchancetolivelifetothefullestbecauseofprocrastination

（延，拖延）whichmeansthattheyalwaysdelay（使延遲）doingsomethingthatmustbedone

atonce.Moreover

Nowthatweknowprocrastinationissomethingbad,whydosomepeoplenottake

immediateaction?Well,therearesomethingsthatresultinprocrastination.Dependingon（依

靠），youmakeiteasiertodelayourgoalsanddreamsuntil“someday".Anotherreasonfor

procrastinationisthatpeopledonotvalueeachmomentintheirday.Infact,it*ssurprisinghow

muchyoucandoifyoujustdecidetodolittlethingswiththelittletimeyouhave.Alsothose

whooftenprocrastinatecanalwaysfindagoodreasonforsomethingtheyrefusetodoatonce.

Ifyouareoneofthosewhooftendelay,thenit'stimeforyoutomakeadecisiontoact

nowbecausethingshappenonlywhenwedecidetoact.Getdowntodoingsomethinglike

losingweight,savingmoneyorspendingmoretimewithfamily.Don'tletthesethingscontinue

tobeanexcuseforyoutodo"someday"

Onceyouhavemadeyourdecision,writedowntheplanandtakeaction

immediately.Makingplanscanhelpyouthinkcarefullyabouthowyouaregoingtodowhat

youneedtodo.Afterunderstandinghowtodowhatyouwanttodo,getdoingwiththeplan.It

doesn*tmatterhowsmallthemoveyoumakeandjustbeclosertoyourgoals.So,instead,start

now!Justmakeuseofeverymomentyouhavetodosomethingthatishelpfulinrealizingyour

dreamsandgoals.

Hereisachallengethatwillalsomoveyoutobeclosertoyourdreamsandgoalsiftaken

seriously.Makealistoftenthingsyouhavebeenputtingoff.ltcouldbeanythingfromgettinga

healthexamination,callingafriendorfamilymember,togettingthecarfixedandcleaningup

thegarbage

Stayawayfromprocrastination

ParagraphoutlineSupportingdetails

ProblemswithprocrastinationOProcrastinationcanmakeone(1)_________tolivelifeto

thefullest.

?Procrastinationcan(2)________onefromachievinghis

goals.

?Somepeopledon'tmakeprogressjustbecauseof

procrastination.

(3)_________whypeopleOPeoplewhodelaydoingthingsusuallydependonothers

procrastinationinsteadof(4)_________.

OPeopledon'trealizethateachmomentinadayisvery

valuable.

?Procrastinationalsohassomethingtodowithmaking

(5)________.

WaystostopprocrastinationMakeadecision.?Ifyouwanttodo

something,doit(6)

andneverjustdesireit.

Planand(7)_________.OBymakingaplan,you

will(8)_________howto

dowhatyouneedtodo.

O(9)yourtime

doingthoselittlethings.

Makealist.OListtenthingsyouliketo

delay.

?Makeita(n)(10)

tofinishthemontime.

B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。

32.(10分)Akindergartenteacherdecidedtohaveherclassplayagame.Theteachertoldeach

studenttobringaplasticbagwithafew(Dpinittoschool.Eachstudent

would“name"theirpotatoesafterpeopletheydidnotlike.Sothe(2)nof

potatoeswouldbedifferentdependingonhowmanypeopleeachstudent(3)

Thenextday,allthestudentsbroughttheirpotatoestoschool.Somekidshadjustoneor

twopotatoes,while(4)hadasmanyasfiveorsix.Theteacherthentoldthe

childrenthattheywouldhaveto(5)ctheirpotatoeswiththemwhereverthey

wentforoneweek.

Severaldayspassedby.Someofthestudentsstartedtocomplain(6)b

theirpotatoesbegantorotandsmellbad.Thestudentswhocarriedmorepotatoesalso

complainedabouthow(7)htheirbagswere.Oneweeklater,thegamewas

over.Theteacherasked,“Howdidyoufeelaboutcarryingaroundyourpotatoesfora

(8)?"

Thestudentscomplained(9)oagain.Theteachersimplysmiledand

said,"Thisiswhatit'sliketocarryhateinyour(10)h.Youhavetocarryit

withyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucan'ttolerate(容忍.)carryingrottenpotatoesforoneweek,

canyouimaginehavinghateinyourheartforawholelifetime?"

八、書面表達(dá)(本大題共10分)

33.(10分)“陽光教育”邀請(qǐng)你參加中學(xué)生英文寫作競(jìng)賽！請(qǐng)以“Mybestfriend”為題，根據(jù)

所給信息寫一篇80字左右的短文，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

基本情況高而苗條，誠實(shí)且能保密。

興趣愛好學(xué)習(xí)認(rèn)真。最喜歡英語，課后經(jīng)常和同學(xué)討論問題。

愛好旅游。上周到世界公園游玩，看了許多名勝。

喜愛閱讀關(guān)于動(dòng)物的書籍。認(rèn)為動(dòng)物是人類的朋友。

癡迷于DIY,會(huì)修電腦和做水果沙拉。

理想長大后想……，因?yàn)椤?/p>

2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省南京市鼓樓區(qū)八年級(jí)（上）期中英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共io小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

1.（1分）Thisisusefularticleonhowtobehonestman.（）

A.a,theB.an,theC.an,anD.a,an

【分析】這是一篇有用的文章，關(guān)于如何做一個(gè)誠實(shí)的人的。

【解答】a一個(gè)，放在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面，放在元音音素開頭的單詞前面，這是一

個(gè)以輔音音素開頭的單詞；第二個(gè)空后面的詞語是honest,所以要用an來填空。

故選：Do

2.（1分）-Whatisyourbestfriendlike?-.（）

A.Heisfine.Thankyou.

B.Heisadoctor.

C.HelikeswatchingTV.

D.Heishelpfulandgenerous.

【分析】--你最好的朋友怎么樣？

--他樂于助人而且很大方.

【解答】答案：D

A他很好，謝謝；C他喜歡看電視.根據(jù)“Whatyourfriend,D選項(xiàng)符合語境，

故選：D.

3.（1分）Idon'thaveenoughtimetoreadnewspapers.Iusuallytheheadings（標(biāo)題）

quicklyatbreakfast.（）

A.lookoverB.lookfor

C.lookafterD.lookthrough

【分析】我沒有足夠的時(shí)間看報(bào)紙，通常只是早餐時(shí)間快速瀏覽一下標(biāo)題。

【解答】lookover：瀏覽for：尋找after：照顧through：仔細(xì)檢查，可知我只是瀏覽標(biāo)

題。

故選：Ao

4.（1分）Mysonisolderthan,andhecanlookafternow.（）

A.your；himselfB.yours；him

C.yourself；himD.yours；himself

【分析】我兒子比你兒子大，他現(xiàn)在能照顧自己了。

【解答】your你的；yours你的；him他，這里用名詞性物主代詞yours；第二空lookafter

oneself照顧自己。

故選：Do

5.(1分)WeshouldspendasmuchaswecanEnglish.()

A.practicetoread

B.onpracticingreading

C.inpracticingreading

D.practicereading

【分析】我們應(yīng)該盡可能多地在練習(xí)讀英語上花費(fèi)時(shí)間.

【解答】spend…indoingsth.,是固定句式.；根據(jù)句意”我們應(yīng)該盡可能多地在練習(xí)讀英

語上花費(fèi)時(shí)間”和語法可知doingsth..

故選：C.

6.(1分)---HowcanIgetahighmarkinthecomingexam?

---Theyouwrite,mistakesyouwillmake.()

A?morecareful；thefewer

B.morecareful；theless

C.morecarefully；thefewer

D.morecarefully；theless

【分析】-我怎樣才能在即將到來的考試中取得高分呢？

-你寫得越認(rèn)真，你犯得錯(cuò)誤就越少.

【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查句型”the+比較級(jí)，越……；第一空是副詞carefully的比較

級(jí)；第二空用fewer修飾可數(shù)名詞mistakes.

故選：C.

7.(1分)-DoyouknowShanghaiisoneofintheworld?

-Yes,it*sbiggerthancityinChina.()

A.thebiggestcity；any

B.thebiggestcities；any

C.thebiggestcities；anyother

D.thebiggestcity；anyother

【分析】--你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一嗎？

--是的，它比中國任何一個(gè)城市都大.

【解答】根據(jù)DoyouShanghaionethe,可知這里oneof后面跟形容詞的

最高級(jí)和名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式biggerin,anyother的用法，anyother后跟單數(shù)名詞，

any一般用于否定句和疑問句.

故選：C.

8.(1分)ThesofasinVIPHallofWandaCinemasaremuchmorecomfortablethanat

home.()

A.thatB.thoseC.itD.them

【分析】萬達(dá)影院的VIP大廳的沙發(fā)要比家里的更舒服一點(diǎn)。

【解答】that那個(gè)；those那些；them賓格。根據(jù)前面的詞語是“The%所以要用those

來代替sofaso

故選：Bo

9.(1分)Theword"careless"hasasuffix.WhichofthefollowingworddoesNOThavea

suffix?()

A.carefulB.visitorC.meaningD.certain

【分析】careless這個(gè)單詞含有一個(gè)后綴，下面哪個(gè)單詞沒有后綴？

【解答】careless是由單詞care和less構(gòu)成的，careful是由單詞care和后綴ful構(gòu)成的,

meaning是由mean和后綴ing構(gòu)成的，沒有后綴.

故選：Do

10.(1分)--ShallIgiveyouaride.Youlooksotired.--()

A.Nottoobad.

B.Notatall.

C.Doasyoulike.

D.Itcouldn'tbebetter.

【分析】我載你一程，你看起來太累了.

再好不過了.

【解答】A不太壞，B一點(diǎn)也不，D再好不過了，你看起來太累了”可知，其它選項(xiàng)語意

不通.

故選：D.

三、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

11.(10分)Mygrandfatherisnow76yearsoldandheliveswithus.WhenIwasyoung,wegot

alongverywellwitheachother.Hewas(1)andhappy.Hetoldmestoriesandliked

spendinghisfreetimeplayinggames(2)Cme.

Butheischangingthesedays.Nowhe'salwayscomplainingandcriticizing(fttW),Ican't

stophimwhenheistalking.Hesaysit*s(3)Atodothat.Hedoesn'tlikemyclothes."Nice

girlsdon't(4)Dlikethat.'*AndIshouldn'twearmake-up(化妝).*'Naturai(5)_C

isthebest."heoftensays.

Sometimesheasksmetoshowhimmy(6).“WhenIwasyoung,Ididmath

differently,nhesays.Tobe(7)C,he'ssooldandhedoesn'tknowanythingatall.Butthat

doesn'tstophimcriticizingme.Hedoesn*tlikemyfriendsormyfavourite(8)D.

"You'remakingtoomuchnoise,“heshouts."Ican'tgettosleep.'1Whenhe'snot

complaining,heasksquestions(9)A.

HethinksPmsix,notsixteen.However,why(10)IdowhatIlike?

I'mtryingtounderstandhim.Willheunderstandme?

(1)A.healthyB.kindC.seriousD.rich

(2)A.toB.withoutC.withD.from

(3)A.rudeB.importantC.dangerousD.boring

(4)A.eatB.walkC.driveD.dress

(5)A.tasteB.waterC.beautyD.hair

(6)A.presentB.homeworkC.letterD.photo

(7)A.sadB.surprisedC.honestD.lucky

(8)A.booksB.subjectsC.snacksD.songs

(9)A.crazyB.busyC.sleepyD.afraid

(10)A.shouldn'tB.can'tC.don'tD.won't

【分析】這篇文章主要介紹了爺爺?shù)囊恍┬袨閹Ыo作者的煩惱。

【解答】(1)B形容詞辨析。healthy健康的；serious嚴(yán)肅的。根據(jù)空后Hemeand

spendingfreeplaying(2)me.他喜歡在空閑時(shí)間和我在一起，句意：他很友好。故

選Bo

(2)C介詞辨析。to對(duì)；without沒有；from來自，固定短語，和我玩游戲。

(3)A形容詞辨析。rude粗魯?shù)?dangerous重要的。根據(jù)上文"Ican'tstophimwhenhe

istalking"可知，是粗魯?shù)?。故選A。

(4)D動(dòng)詞辨析。eat吃；drive開車；穿衣服?？芍f”漂亮的女孩們不打扮成像那

樣。故選D。

(5)C名詞辨析。taste味道；beauty美。根據(jù)上文"AndIshouldn'twearmake-up(化

妝)"我不應(yīng)該化妝，爺爺認(rèn)為自然美是最好的。故選C。

(6)B名詞辨析。present禮物；letter信。根據(jù)空后句子："WhenIwasyoung,"可知,

經(jīng)常做數(shù)學(xué)，句意：有時(shí)他要我向他展示我的家庭作業(yè)。

(7)C形容詞辨析。sad悲傷的；honest誠實(shí)的；根據(jù)he'soldheknowatthatstop

criticizing,空處應(yīng)表達(dá)"實(shí)際上，tobehonest意為："實(shí)際上，句意：說實(shí)話，根本什么

也不知道。

(8)D名詞辨析。books書；snacks小吃。根據(jù)空后句子"You'remakingtoomuchnoise."

你在制造太多的噪音；句意：他不喜歡我的朋友們和我最喜歡的歌曲。

(9)A形容詞辨析。crazy抓狂的；sleepy困倦的；根據(jù)上文爺爺不喜歡我的一些行為，

notsixteen.”他認(rèn)為我六歲?？芍@些使我抓狂。故選A。

(10)B情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。shouldn't不應(yīng)該；don't不；根據(jù)However(10)IwhatI?

可知空處應(yīng)表達(dá)"不能"。句意：但是？故選B。

四、閱讀理解(共15小題；；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文，然后根

據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

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