2024年——度河北省正定縣英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Youshouldmakeawishbeforeyou________thecandlesonyourbirthdaycake.A.cutup B.cutout C.lookout D.blowout2、TheSmithsdecide________Paris.A.wentto B.togoto C.togo D.goto3、—Excuseme,whichisthewaytothePeople’sPark?—Pleasego________thebridge.Thenwalk________thebank.You’llseeitonyourright.A.across;through B.above;through C.above;past D.across;past4、—Coveryourmouthwiththetowelsothatyouwon’t________thegas.—OK,thankyou.Let’sleavehereatonce.A.putinto B.throwaway C.takein5、“Everyoneisdifferent,________beingkindiscool,”saidPeter,theCat.A.so B.but C.or D.because6、—WhatdothevolunteersinHelpingHandsClubdoatweekends?—Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp________theirhouses.A.lookup B.pickup C.wakeup D.cleanup7、Thesepeoplearereallynice.They________giveyouahand.A.already B.never C.always D.seldom8、—?—It’ssunnyandwarm.A.What’stheweatherlike B.WhatdoesshelooklikeC.Whatdoyouthinkofit D.Whattimeisitnow9、—Look!Thebabylikesyou.—Well,sometimesababyjustneedsagentle________andlotsofsmiles.A.fight B.touch C.skill D.blanket10、—Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?—There________abasketballmatchinourschoolnextSunday.Iwanttowatchit.A.willbe B.willhave C.isgoingtohave D.aregoingtobe二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Canyouprovideany________(value)informationabouttheaccidentforus?12、L________itdoesn’train,andthesuncomesoutagain!13、he,does,what,looklike______________________________________________________________________________________________?14、Carolwenttoafarmlastschooltripandsawq________alotofcowsthere.15、金魚(yú)又小又軟，我能把它們握在手里。GoldfishareverysmallandsoftandIcan________________inmyhand.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話意思完整、通順。A:Hi,HanMeimei！____1____?B:Hi,LiuYing!Thingsaregoingverywell.OurSummerholidayiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans?A:Yes.IplantovisitXiChuan.XiChuanisagoodplacetotravel.B:____2____?A:It’snotveryhotthere.B:Howdoyouplantogothere?A:____3____.It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(環(huán)保的).B:____4____?A:IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden，XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.B:Thatsoundsgreat.____5____.A:Thankyou.B:Notatall.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Let’ssaygoodbyetothebusyworkandenjoyagreatbarbecue(燒烤)withourfamily!Abarbecueoutsideisgreatfun.Youcanenjoydeliciousfoodandhappyfamilylife!Asweallknow,Ziboisfamousfor(因……而出名)Zibobarbecue.Alotofpeoplegotheretoenjoyit.barbecueiscookingmeatwithgrill(燒烤架).Peopleoftencutmeatintopiecesandcookmeatonthegrillforsomeminutes.Pleasekeepthegrillbetween200and250degrees(度).Ifyoudon’tlikemeat,youcanalsogetsomevegetablesorotherfood.Atthesametime,drinksandfruitwillmakeyourbarbecuemorewonderful.Usually,lawns(草坪)nearariverormountainsarethebestplacesforabarbecue.Finally,I’dliketotellyou:keeplittlechildrenawayfromthehotgrill!Rememberalltheseideasandyoucanhaveagoodbarbecue.1.Whodoesthewriter(作者)tellustoenjoyabarbecuewith?A.Ourfamily. B.Ourfriends. C.Ourclassmates.2.Whichplaceisfamousforbarbecue?A.Caoxian. B.Heze. C.Zibo.3.Youneedtokeepthegrill________degrees.A.between200and250 B.between225and250 C.between250and224.Whatcanmakethebarbecuemorewonderful?A.meat B.drinksandfruit C.vegetables5.Whatisthebestplacetohaveabarbecue?A.Theplacenearyourhome.B.Lawnsinapark.C.Lawnsnearariverormountains.18、MynameisDave.Onschooldays,Iliveinmyschool.It’sacrossfromabookstore.AndIlovemyschoolbecauseIhavemanyfriendshereandmyschoollifeiscolorful(多彩的).Thereisasupermarketnearmydormitory(宿舍)andIoftenbuyfoodandschoolthingsinit.Nexttothesupermarket,thereisafruitstore.AndIoftenbuysomefruitinit.MynameisJohnny.Ilivewithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.Ilikelivingtherebecauseit’squietthere.Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.Butinthetown,thereisabank.WhenIwanttowithdraw(提取)somemoney,Ineedtogotothetown.IamAmber.Thisismyneighborhood.It’sbusy.Therearelotsofstoresandrestaurantsaroundhere.Myhouseisonastreetcorner(角落).Nearmyhouse,thereisapostoffice.Andnexttothepostofficeisapayphone.Also,thereisaparkinmyneighborhood.Manypeopleliketogotheretodosports.1.WhereisDave’sschool?A.It’sonastreetcorner.B.It’sacrossfromabookstore.C.It’sbehindasupermarket.D.It’sinfrontofabank.2.Theunderlinedword“there”refersto(指代)___________.A.Amber’shouse B.theparkC.thepostoffice D.thestreetcorner3.Thereisonlyonesupermarketin_____neighborhood.A.Johnny’s B.Dave’s C.Gina’s D.Amber’s4.WhydoesDavelovehisschoollife?A.Becausehecanhavelotsofdeliciousfoodatschool.B.Becausehelikeshisteachersinhisschool.C.Becausetherearesomanyrulesathome.D.Becausehehasmanyfriendsandhisschoollifeisgreat.5.WhatcanNOTweknowfromthepassage?A.Dave,JohnnyandAmberstudyinthesameschool.B.Amber’sneighborhoodisverybusy.C.ThereisnobankinJohnny’svillage.D.Davelivesinhisschoolonschooldays.19、閱讀下列語(yǔ)篇，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題。LucycomestoAmericatostudy.ShefindsthebodylanguageofAmericansisdifferentfromthatinhercounty.Let’shavealook!InAmerica,personalspaceisveryimportant.Whentwopeopletalktoeachother,theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetaway,sotheyarenotfacingeachotherdirectly(直接地).Theywillnotgetcomfortablewhenapersonstandstooclose.Americansliketolookattheotherpersonintheireyeswhentheyaretalking.Ifyoudon’tdoso,itmeansyouarenothappy,orarenotinterestedinwhatheistalkingabout.Andifyoulookupanddownatsomeone,itisnotpolite,either.ForAmericans,thumbs-up(豎拇指)meansyes,verygoodorwelldone;thumbs-downmeanstheopposite.Tocallawaiter,peopleputonehandabovethehead.Itisallrighttopointatthingsbutnotpeoplewiththehandandindexfinger(食指).Americansshaketheirindexfingeratchildrenwhentheyscold(責(zé)備)themandtouchthemontheheadswhentheyadmire(贊賞)them.Learningbodylanguageissometimesdifficult.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodo,thebestthingtodoissmiling.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto(指代)inPara.1?_____________________________________2.HowfardoAmericansusuallystandwhentheytalktoeachother?_____________________________________3.Whatdoesthumbs-upmeanforAmericans?_____________________________________4.InwhichbodypartdoAmericanstouchwhentheyadmirechildren?_____________________________________5.Whatisthebestthingtodoifyoudon’tknowwhattodoaboutbodylanguage?_____________________________________20、InGermany,ifchildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest(通過(guò)測(cè)試).Thetestislikeourdrivingtest.First,thestudentshave4classesabouthowtoridebikessafelyontheroad.Eachstudenthasabook.Thebooktellsthemhowtokeepsafeontheroad,howtokeepotherssafeandwhattodoiftheygethurt.Hereisapicturefromthebook.Ittellsthestudentstherightwaytoturnleft.Aftertheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwotestsinwriting.Then,theywilldosomeridingpractice(練習(xí))atschool.Somepolicemenwillcometogivethemsomehelp.Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad.Iftheycanpassthetest,theycangetabikelicense(執(zhí)照).Thentheycanrideontheroad.WeallknowGermanpeopleareverycareful.Wecanseethisfromtheirridingtestforthestudents.Thestudentslearnusefulridingskills(技能),andatthesametime,theylearnthespirit(精神)ofthecountry.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.InGermany,childrenmust_________beforetheycanridebikesontheroad.A.getabikelicense B.readmanybooksC.have40classesonriding D.be16yearsold2.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthestudentsinthephotowantto_________.A.turnright B.turnleft C.sayhellotofriends D.passadrivingtest3.Whichistherightorderofpassingaridingtest?①Haveclassesaboutridingbikes.②Haveatestontheroad.③Havetwotestsinwriting.④Dosomeridingpracticeatschool.A.④③①② B.①④②③ C.①③④② D.①③②④4.What’stheGermanspirit?A.Germanpeoplearecareful. B.Germanpeopleareinteresting.C.Germanpeopleareboring. D.Germanpeoplearecool.5.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.五、完形填空（10分）21、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。I’mDukeRobertsanditwasmy___1___dayintheworld.IwashappybecausemyownerKristen___2___apartyforme.TherewerealotofhamburgersandI___3___many.Theyweredelicious.AndIthoughtabouthowmuchIwasgoingtomissher.Sixyearsago,Kristenboughtmefromapetshop.Shelookedaftermeverywellandwehadalotof___4___together.Kristencametosee___5___.Whilewewerewaitingforthevet（獸醫(yī)）tocome,Kristentookmeout___6___awalk.“YouknowI’mgoingto___7___you,right?Ineedyoutohelpmeprotectmy___8___.Didyouhearme?ThisisallIwant!”Isaidtoherinmyheart.Isawsome___9___playinghappilyintheparkandI___10___aboutmytwobabiesathome.Ienjoyed___11___withthem.Ifeltnopaineventhoughthetumor（腫瘤）grewso___12___.Ifeltlovetoday.Thenthevetcameandsaiditwastime.MybeautifulfriendKristensaid___13___tome.Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.Ourlifeis___14___.ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.I’ll___15___stopmissingthem.1.A.lucky B.last C.busy D.first2.A.had B.kept C.drew D.brought3.A.carried B.shared C.forgot D.ate4.A.work B.fun C.rules D.food5.A.us B.it C.her D.me6.A.at B.in C.for D.with7.A.miss B.call C.get D.help8.A.time B.money C.friend D.family9.A.stars B.writers C.children D.animals10.A.wrote B.looked C.learnt D.thought11.A.shouting B.staying C.climbing D.studying12.A.long B.tall C.big D.small13.A.goodbye B.hello C.yes D.OK14.A.great B.hard C.long D.short15.A.always B.never C.usually D.often六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)的答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）Jim是你們班的交流學(xué)生，下周他想去參觀世界奇趣博物館，你的班主任Mr.Wang發(fā)出一封通知，請(qǐng)大家推薦一位同學(xué)當(dāng)Jim的導(dǎo)游，陪同他前往參觀。假如你是Simon，請(qǐng)閱讀下面的通知，用英文寫(xiě)一份推薦信，推薦你的好朋友Andy當(dāng)Jim的導(dǎo)游。NoticeDealall,JimwantstovisittheFunWorldMuseumnextweek.Wewantonestudenttobehistourguide(導(dǎo)游).Wouldyoupleaserecommendsomeonetome?Thestudentyourecommendshould:lovetoread...planthingswell...behelpful...Pleasegiveoneexample(例子)foreachquality(品質(zhì)).Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,Mr.Wang注意：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2.條理清楚，要點(diǎn)全面，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；3.詞數(shù)100左右，文章的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMr.Wang,I’mwritingtorecommendAndytobeJim’stourguide.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IthinkAndyistherightpersontobeJim’stourguide.Hopetohearfromyou.Yoursfaithfully,Simon

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該在吹滅生日蛋糕上的蠟燭之前許個(gè)愿?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。cutup切碎；cutout剪掉；lookout當(dāng)心；blowout吹滅。根據(jù)“Youshouldmakeawishbeforeyou…thecandlesonyourbirthdaycake.”及常識(shí)可知，應(yīng)是吹滅蠟燭之前許愿。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：史密斯一家決定去巴黎?？疾椴欢ㄊ浇Y(jié)構(gòu)。go去，動(dòng)詞原形；went去，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；togoto去，不定式結(jié)構(gòu)；togo去，不定式。decidetodosth決定做某事，排除AD，gotoParis“去巴黎”。排除C。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，去人民公園是哪條路？——請(qǐng)過(guò)橋。然后走過(guò)銀行。你會(huì)看到它在你右邊?？疾榻樵~辨析。across穿過(guò)，強(qiáng)調(diào)在某個(gè)表面上運(yùn)動(dòng)；through通過(guò)，強(qiáng)調(diào)從物體或人群等中間穿過(guò)；above在……之上，表示位置高于某物；past經(jīng)過(guò)，強(qiáng)調(diào)走過(guò)某處。根據(jù)“Pleasego...thebridge.Thenwalk...thebank.”可知，要過(guò)橋，走過(guò)銀行，goacross表示“穿過(guò)”，排除B和C，walkpast表示“走過(guò)”。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——用毛巾捂住你的嘴，這樣你就不會(huì)吸入這種氣體了?！玫?，謝謝你。讓我們馬上離開(kāi)這里?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。putinto放入；throwaway扔掉；takein吸收，吸入。根據(jù)gas可知，gas意為“氣體”，空處應(yīng)是表示“吸入”。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這只貓，Peter說(shuō)：“每個(gè)人都是不同的，但善良是很酷的”?？疾檫B詞辨析。so所以；but但是；or或者；because因?yàn)?。結(jié)合句意，前一句表示每個(gè)人都是不同的，后一句表示善良是很酷的，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此用連詞but，故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——幫助之手俱樂(lè)部的志愿者周末做什么？——他們通常去看望老人，幫助打掃他們的房子?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。lookup查找；pickup挑選；wakeup醒來(lái)；cleanup清掃。根據(jù)“Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp…theirhouses.”可知，此處指幫助他們打掃房間。故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這些人真的很好。他們總是幫助你?？疾轭l率副詞。already已經(jīng)；never從不；always總是；seldom很少。根據(jù)“Thesepeoplearereallynice”可知，夸獎(jiǎng)這些人很好，說(shuō)明總是提供幫助，故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——天氣怎么樣？——陽(yáng)光很好很溫暖?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。What’stheweatherlike天氣怎么樣；Whatdoesshelooklike她看起來(lái)怎么樣；Whatdoyouthinkofit你認(rèn)為怎么樣；Whattimeisitnow現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“It’ssunnyandwarm.”可知，應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)天氣。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！寶寶喜歡你?！?，有時(shí)候?qū)殞氈皇切枰獪厝釗崦秃芏嗟奈⑿?。考查名詞辨析。fight打仗；touch觸摸；skill技巧；blanket毯子。根據(jù)“sometimesababyjustneedsagentle...andlotsofsmiles”和常識(shí)可知，寶寶需要溫柔的撫摸和很多的微笑。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——下周末你打算做什么？——下周日我們學(xué)校將有一場(chǎng)籃球賽。我想看?？疾閠herebe的一般將來(lái)時(shí)。therebe句型不可以和have“有”連用，排除BC選項(xiàng)。主語(yǔ)“abasketballmatch”是單數(shù)，begoingto中的be動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is，排除D選項(xiàng)，故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、valuable【解析】【詳解】句意：你能給我們提供一些關(guān)于這個(gè)事故的有價(jià)值的信息嗎？value“價(jià)值”，是名詞，修飾名詞information，用形容詞，故填valuable。12、(L)uckily【解析】【詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是沒(méi)有下雨，太陽(yáng)又出來(lái)了！根據(jù)“itdoesn’train,andthesuncomesoutagain!”和首字母L可知，沒(méi)有下雨，太陽(yáng)出來(lái)了，這是幸運(yùn)的事，修飾整個(gè)句子，用副詞，luckily“幸運(yùn)地”，是副詞，故填(L)uckily。13、Whatdoeshelooklike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)及詞匯可知，句子是疑問(wèn)句，以what開(kāi)頭，后接一般疑問(wèn)句，助動(dòng)詞does應(yīng)放在主語(yǔ)he前面，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)是looklike，故填Whatdoeshelooklike“他長(zhǎng)什么樣”。14、(q)uite【解析】【詳解】句意：卡羅爾上一次學(xué)校旅行去了一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)，在那里看到了很多奶牛。根據(jù)“saw...alotofcows”可知是看到了相當(dāng)多的奶牛，quitealotof“相當(dāng)多的”。故填(q)uite。15、①.hold②.them【解析】【詳解】對(duì)比中英文可知，空處缺少“它們”和“握”的翻譯?！拔铡県old，“can”情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形，填hold；“它們”指代“金魚(yú)”，動(dòng)詞“hold”后用賓格，填they的賓格形式them。故填hold；them。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.Howarethingsgoing?2.Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?3.Iplantogotherebybike.4.Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?5.Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B在討論A的旅游計(jì)劃?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thingsaregoingverywell.”可知，此處在詢問(wèn)對(duì)方近況如何。故填Howarethingsgoing?【2題詳解】根據(jù)“It’snotveryhotthere.”可知，此處在詢問(wèn)那里的天氣如何。故填Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Howdoyouplantogothere?”以及“It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(環(huán)保的).”可知，此處在描述自己計(jì)劃騎自行車去。故填I(lǐng)plantogotherebybike.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden，XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.”可知，此處在詢問(wèn)對(duì)方準(zhǔn)備去哪些景點(diǎn)。故填Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou.”可知，此處在祝賀對(duì)方玩得開(kāi)心。故填Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要就“如何能有一個(gè)好的燒烤活動(dòng)”提出一些建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Let’ssaygoodbyetothebusyworkandenjoyagreatbarbecue(燒烤)withourfamily!”可知，作者建議我們和家人一起享受燒烤。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asweallknow,ZiboisfamousforZibobarbecue.”可知，淄博以淄博燒烤而出名。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pleasekeepthegrillbetween200and250degrees(度).”可知，要將烤架溫度保持在200度至250度之間。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atthesametime,drinksandfruitwillmakeyourbarbecuemorewonderful.”可知，飲料和水果會(huì)讓燒烤更棒。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usually,lawns(草坪)nearariverormountainsarethebestplacesforabarbecue.”可知，河流邊或山旁邊的草坪是燒烤的最佳地點(diǎn)。故選C。18、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.A【解析】【分析】短文介紹了三個(gè)同學(xué)對(duì)自己住所地理位置及周邊環(huán)境的描述?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子“Iliveinmyschool.It’sacrossfromabookstore.”可知，戴夫的學(xué)校在書(shū)店的對(duì)面，故答案為B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)前面的句子“Also,thereisaparkinmyneighborhood.”結(jié)合此句的句意“許多人喜歡到公園里做運(yùn)動(dòng)”，故此處there指代park，答案為B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的句子“Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.”可知，Johnny家附近只有一家超市。答案為A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的句子“AndIlovemyschoolbecauseIhavemanyfriendshereandmyschoollifeiscolorful(多彩的).”可知，戴夫喜歡自己的學(xué)校，因?yàn)閷W(xué)校里有很多朋友，學(xué)校生活豐富多彩。故答案為D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的句子“IamAmber.Thisismyneighborhood.It’sbusy.”可知，Amber的街區(qū)很忙綠，故B答案與原文相符；根據(jù)第二段中的句子“Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.”可知，Johnny的村子里沒(méi)有銀行，故C答案與原文相符；根據(jù)第一段中的句子“MynameisDave.Onschooldays,Iliveinmyschool.”可知，Dave平時(shí)住校，故D答案與原文相符；正確答案為A，無(wú)法知道三個(gè)人是否在同一所學(xué)校。19、1.Bodylanguage.2.Theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetaway.3.Yes,verygoodorwelldone.4.Heads.5.Thebestthingtodoissmiling.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了美國(guó)人常用的肢體語(yǔ)言?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ShefindsthebodylanguageofAmericansisdifferentfromthatinhercounty.”可知，此處指美國(guó)人的肢體語(yǔ)言與她所在國(guó)家的肢體語(yǔ)言不同，所以此處“that”指代“bodylanguage”。故填Bodylanguage.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Whentwopeopletalktoeachother,theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetaway.”可知，當(dāng)兩個(gè)人互相交談時(shí)，他們通常站在2.5英尺遠(yuǎn)的地方。故填Theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetaway.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“ForAmericans,thumbs-up(豎拇指)meansyes,verygoodorwelldone”可知，對(duì)美國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)，豎起大拇指意味著是的、非常好或做得很好。故填Yes,verygoodorwelldone.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“touchthemontheheadswhentheyadmire(贊賞)them.”可知，美國(guó)人在贊美孩子的時(shí)候會(huì)摸孩子的頭。故填Heads.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodo,thebestthingtodoissmiling.”可知，如果你不知道該做什么，最好的辦法就是微笑。故填Thebestthingtodoissmiling.20、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了在德國(guó)孩子們?nèi)绻朐诼飞向T自行車必須要通過(guò)考試，本文詳細(xì)介紹了考試所包含的內(nèi)容。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InGermany（德國(guó)）,ifchildrenwanttoridebikesbythemselvesontheroad,theyhavetopassatest”和“Iftheycanpassthetest,theycangetabikelicense(執(zhí)照).”可知，必須通過(guò)一個(gè)自行車考試才能上路，考過(guò)之后，就會(huì)得到執(zhí)照，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hereisapicturefromthebook.Ittellsthestudentstherightwaytoturnleft.”（這是書(shū)中的一張圖片。它告訴學(xué)生向左拐的正確方式）可知，想轉(zhuǎn)左，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,thestudentshave4classesabouthowtoridebikessafelyontheroad”、“Aftertheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwotestsinwriting”、“Then,theywilldosomeridingpracticeatschool”及“Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad”可知，先上有關(guān)騎自行車的課程，課后，學(xué)生將有兩次寫(xiě)作測(cè)試在學(xué)校進(jìn)行練習(xí)，然后會(huì)在學(xué)校練習(xí)，最后是路上測(cè)試，所以正確順序是①③④②。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeallknowGermanpeopleareverycareful....theylearnthespirit(精神)ofthecountry.”可知，德國(guó)人很小心。故選A?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段先提出要想上路騎自行車得先通過(guò)考試；第二、三、四段介紹的是考試流程；最后一段介紹了學(xué)生們從騎行測(cè)試中能學(xué)到什么。A項(xiàng)符合文章結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.D6.C7.A8.D9.C10.D11.B12.C13.A14.D15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)長(zhǎng)了腫瘤狗在去世之前對(duì)自己主人和孩子的不舍，并表達(dá)了會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)想念他們的故事?！?題詳解】句意：我是DukeRoberts，這是我在世上的最后一天。lucky幸運(yùn)的；last最后的；busy忙碌的；first第一，根據(jù)后面的“AndIthoughtabouthowmuchIwasgoingtomissher.”和“Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.”可知，這是我在世上的最后一天，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我很高興，因?yàn)槲业闹魅丝死锼雇槲遗e辦了一個(gè)聚會(huì)。had有，舉辦；kept保持，保存；drew畫(huà)畫(huà)；brought帶來(lái)，根據(jù)前文描述可知，因?yàn)檫@是我在世上的最后一天，所以主人為我舉辦了一個(gè)派對(duì)，haveapartyforsb“為某人舉辦一個(gè)聚會(huì)”，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：有很多漢堡包，我吃了很多。carried攜帶；share分享；forgot忘記；ate吃，根據(jù)前面的“Therewerealotofhamburgers”和后面的“Theyweredelicious”可知，應(yīng)該是我吃了很多，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她對(duì)我照顧得很好，我們?cè)谝黄鹜娴煤荛_(kāi)心。work工作；fun樂(lè)趣；rules規(guī)則；food食物，根據(jù)“Shelookedaftermeverywell”可知，把我照顧得很好，我和主人之間也玩得很開(kāi)心，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：Kristen來(lái)看我。us我們；it它；her她；me我，根據(jù)后文的“Whilewewerewaitingforthevet（獸醫(yī)）tocome,”可知，應(yīng)該是來(lái)看我，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們等獸醫(yī)來(lái)的時(shí)候，Kristen帶我出去散步。at在；in在……里；for為了；with帶有，takesboutforawalk“帶某人出去散步”，固定搭配，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你知道我會(huì)想你的，對(duì)嗎？miss想念；call打電話；get得到；help幫助，根據(jù)后文的“stopmissingthem”可知，應(yīng)該是你知道我會(huì)想你的，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我需要你幫我保護(hù)我的家人。time時(shí)間；money金錢；friend朋友；family家人，根據(jù)后文的“mytwobabiesathome”可知，應(yīng)該是保護(hù)我的家人，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：我看到一些孩子在公園玩得很開(kāi)心。stars星星；writers作家；children孩子們；animals動(dòng)物，根據(jù)后文的“playinghappilyinthepark”及“aboutmytwobabiesathome”可知，看到公園里玩得很開(kāi)心的孩子想起了自己的孩子，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我想到了家里的兩個(gè)孩子。wrote寫(xiě)；looked看；learnt學(xué)習(xí)；thought認(rèn)為，根據(jù)后文的“mytwobabiesathome”可知，應(yīng)該是想到了家里的兩個(gè)孩子，故選D。【11題詳解】句意：我喜歡和它們待在一起。shouting大喊；staying待；climbing爬；studying學(xué)習(xí)，根據(jù)前文的“mytwobabiesathome”和固定搭配staywith“和……待在一起”可知，應(yīng)該是喜歡和它們待在一起，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：即使腫瘤長(zhǎng)得這么大，我也不覺(jué)得疼。long長(zhǎng)的；tall高的；big大的；small小的，根據(jù)前文的“Ifeltnopaineventhoughthetumorgrewso”可知，應(yīng)該是說(shuō)即使腫瘤長(zhǎng)的大，但是我也不覺(jué)得很疼，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：我美麗的朋友Kristen向我道別。goodbye再見(jiàn)；hello你好；yes是的；OK好的，根據(jù)后文的“Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.”可知，應(yīng)該是向我道別，故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：我們生命是短暫的。great好的；hard困難的；long長(zhǎng)的；short短