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廣信中學2024級高一第一次階段測試英語試題注意事項:1.本試卷共120分,考試時間120分鐘。2.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分37.5分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AThree-dayTourArrangementtoCambodia(柬埔寨)Day1WelcometoCambodia!Uponarrival,ourprofessionalguideanddriverwillgreetyouattheairport,andtakeyoutocheckinatthehotel.Therestofthedayisfreeforyoutoexplorethecity.Meals:Nomeals,advicefreelyavailableAccommodation:TaraAngkor(吳哥窟)HotelDay2AngkorThom(大吳哥窟)isregardedastheheartofAngkorianrelicsofCambodia.Afterbreakfast,wewillheadforthisancientcapitaltoenjoythewonderfulcarvingsandsculptures(雕塑)atthesouthgate.Afterthat,followourguidetotourAngkorWat(小吳哥窟).Itisthebest-preservedAngkorianrelicintheentirecountry.Itisfamousforitslargenumberofexcellentreliefs(浮雕).Later,wewillhikeupamountaintoenjoythesunsetviewattheBakhengTemple.AbeautifulApsaraDinnerShowawaitsyouintheevening.Meals:Breakfast,Lunch,DinnerDay3ThefantasticsunriseoverAngkorWatshouldnotbemissed.Pleasegetupearlyandhaveyourcamerareadytocapturethegreatscenes.Afterthat,wewillsetoutforaprivateridetotheBanteaySreiTemple.Magicalreliefsonitsredwallsgainthegreatestadmiration.Aftervisitingafewlocalvillages,wewillheadbackdowntowntostopbyothersites,PreahKhanTemple,TaProhmTempleandTaKeoTemple.Meals:Breakfast,Lunch1.WhichisconsideredthecenterofAngkorianrelicsofCambodia?A.AngkorWat. B.AngkorThom.C.PreahKhanTemple. D.BanteaySreiTemple.2.WhatcanvisitorsdowhentouringAngkorWat?A.Drivetoaprivateplace. B.AdmiretheancientAngkorianrelic.C.HostabeautifulApsaraDinnerShow. D.Visitsomelocalvillages.3.What’sthemostattractivepartintheBanteaySreiTemple?A.Aprivateride. B.Thehikinginamountain.C.Themagicalreliefs. D.Thefantasticsunrise.BWhataday!Istartedmynewschoolthismorningandhadthebesttime.Imadelotsofnewfriendsandreallylikedmyteachers.Iwasnervousthenightbefore,butIhadnoreasontobe.Everyonewassofriendlyandpolite.Theymademefeelatease.ItwaslikeI’dbeenattheschoolforahundredyears!Thedaystartedveryearlyat7:00am.Ihadmybreakfastdownstairswithmymom.ShecouldtellthatIwasverynervous.Momkeptaskingmewhatwaswrong.ShetoldmeIhadnothingtoworryaboutandthateveryonewasgoingtoloveme.Iftheydidn’tloveme,momsaidtohaveagoodtalkwiththem.Icouldn’tstoplaughing.Mymomdroppedmeoffattheschoolgateaboutfiveminutesbeforethebellrang.Alittleblondegirlgotdroppedoffatthesametimeandstartedwaving(招手)atme.SheranoverandtoldmehernamewasAbigail.Shewasveryniceandwebecameclosestraightaway.WespentallmorningtogetherandbegantotalktoanothergirlcalledStacey.Thethreeofussattogetherinclassalldayandweevenmadeourwayhometogether!Itwentsoquickly.Ourteachertoldusthattomorrowwewouldreallystartlearninganddevelopingnewskills.IcannotwaituntiltomorrowandfeelasthoughIamreallygoingtoenjoymytimeatmynewschool.Ionlyhopethatmynewfriendsfeelthesameway,too.4.Howdidtheauthorfeelthenightbeforehernewschool?A.Tired. B.Excited. C.Happy. D.Worried.5.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhermother’sadvice?A.Clear. B.Funny. C.Reasonable. D.Excellent.6.Whathappenedontheauthor’sfirstdayofschool?A.Shemetmanynicepeople. B.Shehadahurriedbreakfast.C.Shelearnedsomenewskills. D.Shearrivedatschoolveryearly.C“Ifeellonelyandhopeless,”saidLisa,abrightteenagerfromalovinghome.“Itseemsthatnobodywantstobecomemyfriend.What’swrongwithme?”LikeLisa,manyofusexperienceloneliness.Thetruthisthatallpeople,nomatterwhattheirageorcharacter-eventhemostoutgoing,wealthyandpopular-experiencelonelinessatleastsometimes.It’shealthyandnaturaltowanttobearoundpeoplewhocare.Afterall,we’veallheard“Nomanisanisland.”That’strue.Weallneedothersinourlives.Solomon,thewisestmanwhoeverlived,explainsthatifwewantfriends,wemustbefriendlyandreachouttoothers.Butithasrisk.Becauseweareoftenafraidofrejection,manyofusareunwillingtoreachouttoothers.Wetakeasaferwayandwaitforotherstomakefriendswithus.Butifwewantfriends,we’vegottogetbeyondthis.Ifmakingfriendsisyourgoalaswell,youneedtoconsidertakingsomemeasures.Bewillingtotaketheinitiative(主動).Ifyouseesomeonewhomyouwouldliketoknow,don’twaitforhertomakethefirstmove.Getclosetoherandbeginaconversation.Letherknowinanon-aggressive(無攻擊性的)waythatyouareinterestedinbeingfriendswithher.Reachouttothosewhoarelonely.Whenyouseesomeoneatschoolsittingalone,gooverandtalktoher.Anddon’tletpopularitydecidewhomyoureachoutto.You’lloftenbesurprisedatthebeautifulqualitiesbehindashyappearance.Askquestions.Startyourfirstconversationbyaskingthispossiblefriendwhatshelikestodooraskingaboutherfamily.Besuretoaskquestionsthatcannotberepliedwith“yes”or“no”.Forexample,don’task“Doyouhaveadog?”Instead,say“So,tellmeaboutyourpets.”Avoidingasking“yes”or“no”questionsmakesyourpossiblefriendnotendyourcommunicationwithaone-wordanswer.7.WhydoestheauthorbeginthetextwithLisa’sworry?A.Tosetasadtone.B.ToshareLisa’spain.C.Toteachreadersalesson.D.Tointroducethetopic.8.Whatcanbeariskcausedbyreachingouttoothersaccordingtothepassage?A.Puttingourselvesindanger.B.Beingtreatedinarudeway.C.Beingrefusedbyothers.D.Losinginterestincommunicating.9.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph5?A.Popularpeopleareofteneasy-going.B.Justwaitingforchanceswillhelpyoumakefriends.C.Shypeoplearehardtotalkto.D.Asuitablewayisimportantinmakingfriends.10.Whydoestheauthorsuggestnotasking“yes”or“no”questions?A.Itisconsideredunfriendly.B.Itisn’tgoodforkeepingaconversationgoing.C.Itwillleaveabadfirstimpression.D.Itshowsthepoorqualityofthespeaker.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtodealwithsmallfishwhencatchingLearninghowtofishinvolvesmorethancatchingandstoringfish.Itisoftennecessarytoreleaseafish,thatis,setitfreeaftercatching,becauseitistoosmall,oryoujustdon’twanttotakeithometoeat.Insomecases,releasingfishisagoodmeasuretokeepfishvarietyandbuildtheirpopulationsize.11Whencatchingasmallfish,donotlandit,orpullitoutofwater.12Holdthefishgently.Donotputyourfingersinitseyes.13Itmightcauseittodevelopadiseaseandreduceitschanceofsurvival.14Ifthehook(魚鉤)istoodeeporhookedinthestomach,cutthelineandleavethehookin.Thehookleftinsidewillcausenoseriousproblemtothefish.Takegoodcareofthefishbymovingitgentlyinwater.Releasethefishwhenitbeginstostruggleandisabletoswim.Donotholdfishinabucket(水桶)orsomeothercontainersandlaterdecidetoreleaseit.15Withalittlecareandbyfollowingthesuggestionsgivenabove,youcangivethereleasedfishabetterchanceofsurvival.A.Pullthefishupquickly.B.Removeyourhookquickly.C.Useafishingtoolifnecessary.D.Donotwipethescales(魚鱗)offthefish.E.Keepthefishinthewaterasmuchaspossible.F.Ifyouaregoingtoreleaseafish,dosorightaway.G.Thetipsbelowwillmakesurethereleasedfishsurvives.第二部分語言運用(共三節(jié),滿分57.5分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Soonthefirewasburningbright,andeveryone’sspiritslifted.Thekids16whenDadhandedthemeachapieceofcandy,andMrs.Clarklookedonwitha(n)17thatprobablyhadn’tcrossedherfacesinceherhusbanddiedlastyear.“Godblessyou,”shesaid.Dad18thateveryonetryontheshoesbeforeweleft.Iwas19whentheyallfit,andIwondered20hehadknownwhatsizestoget.Dad21eachofthekidsinhisbigarmsandgavethemahug.Theybecameattachedto(依戀)himanddidn’twantusto22.Atthedoor,DadinvitedMrs.Clarkandthechildren23forChristmasdinnerthenextday.Withalookofdeep24,Mrs.Clarknodded.Onthewaybackhome,DadexplainedthatheandMomhad25moneyhereandthereallyearlongtobuymeadressforChristmas.Butyesterday,whenhehadseenlittleJakewithhisfeet26ingunnysacks(黃麻袋),Dadknewwhathehadtodo.“I27thatmoneyonsomeshoesandalittlecandyforthosechildren.Ihopeyouunderstand,”hesaid.Iunderstoodvery28.Myfatherhadgivenmeagiftmuch29thanadress.HegavemethelookonMrs.Clark’sface,thesmilesofherthreechildren,andthebestChristmas30ofmylife.16.A.cheered B.hid C.quarrelled D.stared17.A.tear B.smile C.expression D.behavior18.A.agreed B.threatenedC.insisted D.opposed19.A.amazed B.satisfied C.afraid D.anxious20.A.whether B.that C.where D.how21.A.kissed B.took C.shook D.helped22.A.stand B.stay C.leave D.visit23.A.through B.across C.over D.in24.A.misunderstandingB.seriousnessC.admiration D.gratefulness25.A.found B.borrowedC.paid D.saved26.A.packed B.wrapped C.cleaned D.protected27.A.invested B.earned C.spent D.wasted28.A.well B.little C.poorly D.differently29.A.less B.cheaper C.prettier D.greater30.A.intention B.memory C.promise D.Journey第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。(dislike)beingquestioned.Theymaybe32(willing)totalkabouttheirworkinschool.Thisisanormal33(develop)atthisage,thoughitcanbeveryhardforparentstounderstand.Itispartof34(become)independent.Theytrytobeadultswhiletheyarestillgrowingup.Youngpeopleareusuallymorewillingtotalkiftheybelievethatquestions35(ask)outofrealinterestandnotbecausepeoplearetryingtocheckuponthem.Parentsshoulddotheirbesttotalktotheirsonsanddaughters36theirschoolworkandfutureplans37shouldnotpushthemtotalkiftheydon'twantto.Astheytrytobeadults,38(teenager)mayexperimentwithdrugs,alcoholorsmoking,soparentsshould39(careful)watchforanysignofunusualbehavior40maybeconnectedwiththeseandgethelpifnecessary.第三節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)根據所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,在答題卡上寫出空缺單詞的正確完整形式,每空一詞。41.Iwanttomakeagoodfirsti____________________.(根據首字母單詞拼寫)42.Icouldn’tconcentrateonthe____________________(試驗).Ireallywanttotellhimtobequietandleavemealone.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)43.Imissmyfriendsfromjuniorhighschool,butIbelieveIwillmakenewfriendshere,andthere'salottoe____________________atseniorhigh.(根據首字母單詞拼寫)44.Thismorning,Iwasworriedthatnoonewouldtalktome.ButIwaswrong.Ididn’tfeel______(尷尬的,難堪的)orfrightenedatall.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)45.IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage,butIhopetobef__________________whenIgraduate.(根據首字母單詞拼寫)46.Myadviserr________________thatIshouldsignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI'mgoodatit.(根據首字母單詞拼寫)47.IknowI’llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeing_________(負責的)foralotmore.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)48.TheInca_________________(皇帝)livedinthenow-famoussiteMachuPicchu.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)49.Afterreachingyour____________________(目的地),youwillhaveadaytoexploreandbeamazedbythisancientcity.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)50.ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemaino________________languageofPeru.(根據首字母單詞拼寫)51.Stayinalocalhotel,visitthemuseums,a________________thearchitecture,enjoytheexcellentlocalfood,andgoshoppingatthelocalmarkets.(根據首字母單詞拼寫)52.Formore________________(資料手冊)aboutotherpackagetoursaroundPeru,contactusattourinfo@.53.Astheevidencebegantoa________________,expertsfromtheZoofeltobligedtoinvestigate.(根據首字母單詞拼寫)54.Pawprintswereseeninanumberofplacesandpumafurwasfound________(粘)tobushes.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)55.Itimmediatelyranawaywhenshesawit,andexpertsconfirmedthatapumawillnotattackahumanbeingunlessitisc____________.(根據首字母單詞拼寫)56.Itis________________(令人不安的)tothinkthatadangerouswildanimalisstillatlargeinthequietcountryside.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)57.Whenthearchaeologistsr________________(修復)thefragments,theywereamazedtofindthatthegoddessturnedouttobeaverymodern-lookingwoman.(根據首字母單詞拼寫)58.Thecityatonetimemusthavebeen_________________(繁榮的),foritenjoyedahighlevelofcivilization.(根據漢語
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