2025年四川華新現(xiàn)代職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析_第1頁
2025年四川華新現(xiàn)代職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析_第2頁
2025年四川華新現(xiàn)代職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析_第3頁
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2025年四川華新現(xiàn)代職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?—Sure.______?

(1分)A、WhathelpB、WhatisthisC、WhatisitD、Whatdoyouwant正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析

2、Onthedarkstreet,therewerenopeoplearound()shecouldturnforhelp.(1分)A、towhomB、withwhomC、bywhomD、forwhom正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析查定語從句。句意為:“在黑暗的街道上,周圍沒有她可以求助的人?!狈治鼍渥咏Y構可知,本句是一個定語從句,先行詞people在從句中作賓語,turntosb.forhelp意為“向某人求助”,先行詞作to的賓語,所以定語從句應用towhom來引導。故選A。

3、“What'swrong()you?”Thedoctorasked.(1分)A、fromB、withC、forD、in正確答案選項:參考答案:B

4、-Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?-Wehad______players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!

(1分)A、lessB、betterC、fewerD、more正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析根據(jù)語意需要有少的意思,排除B和D,而less后需要加不可數(shù)名詞故排除A,選Cfewer更少的加可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。

5、—IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.—().Iamsureyoucanmakeit.(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、GoodideaC、ItsoundscoolD、I'mgladtohearthat正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——英語考試前的晚上我總是感到緊張?!獎e緊張。我相信你能做到?!盩akeiteasy意為“別緊張”;Goodidea意為“好主意”;Itsoundscool意為“聽起來很酷”;I'mgladtohearthat意為“聽到這個消息我很高興”。根據(jù)“IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.”可知,應該是勸告對方放松,不要緊張。故選A。

6、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.

There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim(牛仔布)mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability(耐用性)andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.

Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples(樣本)theyhadcollected.

Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.

Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.Whatinfluencemightdenimhaveonseaanimals?______

(1分)A、Itmightdoharmtosomeseaanimals.

B、Ithasnoinfluenceonseaanimals.C、Itisgoodtoalltheseaanimals.

正確答案選項:參考答案:A

7、There________abasketballmatchthisafternoon.

(1分)A、willhaveB、willbeC、aregoingtobeD、isgoingtohave正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析今天下午將有一場籃球比賽。此題重點考查therebe結構的一般將來時。

8、-Shallwestartrightnow?Ourtrainleavesinhalfanhour.-_____!I’llfinishpackinginaminute.

(1分)A、HangonB、HangupC、KeeponD、Keepaway正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查交際用語。AHangon請稍等;別掛斷;BHangup掛斷電話;CKeepon繼續(xù),別放棄;DKeepaway遠離..,避開;句意:-我們現(xiàn)在就可以,好嗎?火車半小時以后離開。-請稍等,我馬上就打包整理好了。根據(jù)句意可知后者請求對方稍等片刻。故A項正確。

9、Neverputoff_____tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.

(1分)A、untilB、beforeC、whenD、as正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析這是賓語從句,翻譯成中文是:不要把今天能做的事推遲到明天。A:直到…才,前面經(jīng)常和否定詞連用,選項B:在……之前,選項C:當……時候,選項D:作為,點評:本題考查連詞的辨析,熟記詞的用法及結合語境是解答本題的關鍵

10、Thereisn't________milkintheglass.

(1分)A、someB、anyC、manyD、a正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析杯子里沒有一點牛奶。some和any均可修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句,many修飾名詞復數(shù),a置于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前。根據(jù)語境可知應選B。考點:考查不定代詞。

11、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.

AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.

Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.

Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting(回應).Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit(承認)itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Jonnyfelthurtbecausehisdad______.

(1分)A、hitispain

B、hadabusydagC、likedthejacket

D、wasangrywithhim

正確答案選項:參考答案:D

12、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(12)選()(1分)A、cut

B、pulled

C、collected

D、tore正確答案選項:參考答案:C

13、材料Didyouhavecereal(麥片)forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you’renotalone.Lotsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.

Itallstartedwithoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbornonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan.HisfirstjobwasasastockboyattheBattleCreekSanitarium.Asanitariumisaspecialkindofplacethatisalittlelikeahospital.Asanitariumismeantforpeoplewhoareillforalongtimeorwhoaregettingoveraseriousillness.Willhadotherjobsashegotolder.Butwhenhegrewup,hebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.Hisbrother,John,wasthechiefdoctorthere.Onebigproblematthesanitariumwasthepatients’diets.Thepatientsneededhealthydiets,butitwasalsoimportantforthefoodtotastegood.

Willwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofthebread,butitwasn’tgoingverywell.Then,byaccident,

Willfoundsomethingevenbetter.Heleftsomewheattocooktoolong.Whenitwasrolledout,itformedlarge,thinflakes.Heaskedhisbrothertoserveittothepatients,andtheylovedit!Infact,theylikeditsomuchthattheywantedbreakfastflakessenttothemevenaftertheyleftthesanitarium.SoWillstartedanewbusinessin1884:sellingpackagedbreakfastflakes.Beforelong,Kellogg’sbreakfastcerealwaspopularinothercountries,too.Today,therearemanykindsofbreakfastcereals.Butitallstartedwithonemanandoneidea.

Willdidmorethanjustcreatebreakfastflakes.Hiscompanymadealotofmoney.Buthealwaysshareditwithothersgenerously.Heusedmuchofhismoneytohelpchildren.Healsousedhismoneytohelpinseveralothercharities(慈善機構).WillKdlloggdiedin1951.Buthismostfamousinventionisaspopularasever.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?______

(1分)A、Togiveadviceoneatinghealthily.

B、Tointroducepatients’breakfast.C、TodescribeWillandhisinvention.

D、Toexplainhowtomakecereal.

正確答案選項:參考答案:C

14、-TheDragonBoatFestivalfalls()MayorJuneeveryyear,-Yes,thisyear'sDragonBoatFestivalis()June14th.(1分)A、in;onB、on;inC、in;inD、on;on正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查介詞。句意為:“——端午節(jié)在每年的五月或六月?!堑?,今年的端午節(jié)是在6月14日?!眔n用在具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上的前面;in用在年、月的前面。根據(jù)MayorJune可知,在五月或六月,用介詞in;根據(jù)June14th可知,具體的6月14日,用介詞on。故選A。

15、Thetrafficsigntellsdrivers()attheturning.(1分)A、slowdownB、slowingdownC、toslowdownD、sloweddown正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查不定式。句意為:“交通標志告訴司機在轉彎處減速?!眛ellsb.todosth.意為“告訴某人做某事”。故選C。

16、Hehastobreakthroughthewallsinsomeplaces()hecanputinnewelectricallines.(1分)A、soastoB、inordertoC、sothatD、soas正確答案選項:參考答案:C

17、Thecomputerdoesn'twork.Let'shaveit()tomorrow.(1分)A、repairB、repairedC、repairingD、willrepair正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查過去分詞。句意為:“電腦壞了,明天我們去修一下吧?!県avesth.done意為“使某物被做”,表被動。句中的it指代Thecomputer,是動詞repair的承受者,所以應用過去分詞表被動。故選B。

18、—Paul,whatwereyoudoingatnineLastnight?—I______amovieinthecinemawithmyfriends.

(1分)A、waswatchingB、watchC、havewatchedD、willwatch正確答案選項:參考答案:A

19、We________seewhichwaytogoifthestarsdonottwinkle(閃耀)so.

(1分)A、cannotB、shouldnotC、HowsoonD、neednot正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:如果星星不這樣閃爍,我們就不能看見往哪個方向走??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。cannot不能;shouldnot不應該;mustnot不必、不允許;neednot不需要。根據(jù)“ifthestarsdonottwinkle(閃耀)so.”結合“We…seewhichwaytogo”,可知如果星星不這樣閃爍,我們就不能看見往哪個方向走,因此用cannot“不能”,故選A。

20、WewillneverseeKobeplayanotherbasketballgame,()wewillalwaysrememberhim.(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、butD、if正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“我們再也看不到Kobe打籃球比賽了,但是我們會永遠記住他?!备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個句子是轉折關系,所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選C。

21、Herbrother_____thePartysince1978.

(1分)A、joinedB、hasjoinedC、hasbeeninD、wasin正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析since與現(xiàn)在完成時搭配,join:加入,表示作為其中一員,bein:參加的意思,是強調進入某種狀態(tài)或在某種狀態(tài)里,“他的哥哥自從1978年就加入了政黨”,表示一種狀態(tài),選C。

22、MoYanis()favoritewriter.TheyhavereadhisnovelTheFrogthreetimes.(1分)A、Mary'sandJoan'sB、MaryandJoan'sC、Mary'sandJoanD、MaryandJoan正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為:“莫言是Mary和Joan最喜歡的作家。他的小說《青蛙》他們已經(jīng)讀了三遍?!薄癆'sandB's”后加名詞復數(shù),表示兩人分別所有;“AandB's”表示兩人共同所有。writer是單數(shù),可知是兩個人共同所有。故選B。

23、Myfatheroftenhelpsme()mymaths.(1分)A、ofB、toC、onD、with正確答案選項:參考答案:D

24、--I'msorryIcan'thelpyou.--().(1分)A、NotatallB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、ThankyouallthesameD、I'msorrytohearthat正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:對不起,我不能幫你。沒關系。在對方不能幫助的情況下,也要說沒關系,表示感謝的話,故答案選C.

25、【圖片大小可調】

(1分)A、Goodbye.B、Whyso?C、Whatfor?D、Goodidea正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析Goodidea對別人的建議做出肯定回答。

26、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.

Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.

InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.WhatdoesMargaretthinkoftheexcellentpupilsinherclass?(1分)A、Theyshouldpracticeharder.B、Theyshouldgosomewhereelsetolearn.C、Theywillbecomemusicteacherslikeher.D、Theywillbecomegreatviolinistsusinghermethod.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.”可知,她建議優(yōu)秀的學生離開到別的地方去學習。故選B。

27、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak(爆發(fā)).BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing(接觸者追蹤).AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.

Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?TopreventCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther,we’dbetter______.

(1分)A、bringsmartphones

B、controlallpeople’smovementsC、trackdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients

D、tellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers

正確答案選項:參考答案:C

28、---Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife________pollution_______happily.

(1分)A、toprevent;toliveB、toprevent;fromlivingC、topreventing;toliveD、topreventing;fromliving正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析

考查固定短語和非謂語動詞。句意:他決定為了生活的幸福一生都致力于阻止污染。Devotesthtodoingsth為固定短語,意為致力于做某事,第一空需填topreventing,第二空填不定式,作目的狀語,第二空需填動詞不定式。故選C。

29、-IhearIronManIIIisonrecently.Let’ssetoffforthecinematoappreciateitnow.-________It’sabout10PM.I’msotiredthatImustgotobed

(1分)M、I’msotiredthatImustgotobedA、Let’sfindsomeoftheaction.B、Howdoyoufindit?C、It’sentirelyuptoyou.D、Youcan’tbeserious.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考察交際用語。A讓我們找點事情做;B你認為它怎么樣?C完全由你決定。D你不會是認真的吧!句意:我聽說《鋼鐵俠3》上映了。我們現(xiàn)在就出發(fā)去看吧!—你不會是在開玩笑吧!現(xiàn)在10點了,我累了,我要上床睡覺了。故D正確。

30、Thechairhaslostoneof()legs.Weshouldrepairit.(1分)A、it'sB、itselfC、itD、its正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意為:“這把椅子少了一條腿。我們應該修理一下它?!备鶕?jù)空格后的名詞legs可知,應該用形容詞性物主代詞。故選D。

31、Look,________.

(1分)A、herecomesthetaxiB、thetaxicomeshereC、herethetaxicomesD、comesherethetaxi正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析瞧!這里來的出租車。倒裝句here+謂語+主語

32、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.

Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhi

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