人教版高中3年級英語模擬(答案和解釋)

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword“few”correctly?A.Therearefewstudentsintheclasstoday.B.Thereisfewstudentsintheclasstoday.C.Therefewisstudentsintheclasstoday.D.Thereareafewstudentsintheclasstoday.2.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Thereistwoapplesonthetable.B.Therearetwoapplesonthetable.C.Therearetwoappleonthetable.D.Thereistwoappleonthetable.3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"She__________tothestoreeveryweekend."A.goB.goesC.goneD.going4.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingafutureintention?A.Iwilleatingdinnerat7p.m.B.Iwilleatdinnerat7p.m.C.Ieatdinnerat7p.m.D.Ieatsdinnerat7p.m.5.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Whatisshedoing?B.Whatsheisdoing?C.Sheisdoingwhat?D.Whatdoingsheis?6.Choosethecorrectsentenceinthepastperfecttense:A.Ihadseenthemoviebeforehecalledme.B.Ihaveseenthemoviebeforehecalledme.C.Isawthemoviebeforehecalledme.D.Iwillseethemoviebeforehecalledme.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbestudyingatthistimetomorrow.B.Iwillstudyingatthistimetomorrow.C.Iwillstudyatthistimetomorrow.D.Iwillbestudyatthistimetomorrow.8.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:She______tothestorewhenitstartedtorain.A.goB.goesC.wasgoingD.isgoing9.Whichsentenceuses"any"correctly?A.Idon’thaveanybooks.B.Idon’thavesomebooks.C.Idon’thavenobooks.D.Idon’thaveanybook.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ieatdinnernow.B.Iameatingdinnernow.C.Iatedinnernow.D.Iwilleatdinnernow.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Iamreadingainterestingbook.B.Iamreadinginterestingabook.C.Iamreadinganinterestingbook.D.Iamreadinginterestingbook.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"since"correctly?A.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhimsincealongtime.C.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.D.Ihaveknownhimsincetwohours.13.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"?A.Ihavemuchbooks.B.Ihavemuchmoney.C.Ihavemuchfriends.D.Ihavemuchapple.14.I______(never/try)thiskindoffoodbefore,butI______(like)itverymuch.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavealreadyeatendinner.B.Iwilleatdinnerlater.C.Iatedinnerlastnight.D.Iameatingdinnernow.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"will"correctly?A.Shewillgoestothepartytomorrow.B.Shewillgotothepartytomorrow.C.Shewillgoingtothepartytomorrow.D.Shewillwenttothepartytomorrow.17.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They__________amovienow.A.watchB.watchedC.arewatchingD.werewatching18.WhichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthePastSimpletensetodescribeacompletedactioninthepast?A.Shehasseenthemovieyesterday.B.Shesawthemovieyesterday.C.Sheisseeingthemovieyesterday.D.Shewillseethemovieyesterday.19.Lastsummer,I_______(1)(travel)toasmalltownwithmyfamily.We_______(2)(stay)inacozyhotelbythelake.Everymorning,we_______(3)(wake)upearlytowatchthesunrise.Oneday,we_______(4)(decide)togohikinginthemountains.It_______(5)(be)alonganddifficulthike,buttheviewfromthetop_______(6)(be)amazing.Afterthehike,we_______(7)(rest)forawhilebeforewe_______(8)(return)tothehotel.It_______(9)(be)aperfectvacation,andI_______(10)(enjoy)everymomentofit.20.Whichsentenceisinthefuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.B.Iwillbereadingabooktomorrow.C.Ireadabooktomorrow.D.Iamreadingabooktomorrow.21.Mybrother__________(1)__________(play)footballeveryweekend,buthe__________(2)__________(notplay)lastSaturdaybecausehe__________(3)__________(feel)sick.He__________(4)__________(decide)torestathomeand__________(5)__________(watch)amovieinstead.22.Whichsentenceusestheword"too"correctly?A.Theboxistooheavytocarry.B.Theboxisheavytoocarry.C.Theboxtooisheavytocarry.D.Theboxisheavytotoocarry.23.Choosethecorrectsentence:"______youeverbeentoNewYork?"A.HaveB.DoC.AreD.Did24.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"both...and"?A.BothTomandJackaremyfriends.B.BothTomandJackismyfriends.C.BothTomandJackaremyfriend.D.BothTomandJackismyfriend.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforaquestion?A.Howoldareyou?B.Howyouareold?C.Oldhowareyou?D.Youarehowold?26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectconjunctiontolinktwoclausesthatshowcauseandeffect?A.IamtiredbecauseIstayeduplate.B.Iamtired,soIstayeduplate.C.IamtiredbecauseofIstayeduplate.D.IamtiredforIstayeduplate.27.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Bythetimewearrive,themovie_______.A.startsB.startedC.willstartD.willhavestarted28.I__________(study)forthetestallmorning,butI__________(not,finish)yetI__________(take)abreaknowbecauseI__________(feel)tiredIhopeI__________(be)abletofinishtherestofmyhomeworklater.29.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Myfather__________adoctor."A.isB.areC.beD.was30.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:She_______speakthreelanguages.A.canB.willC.doesD.is31.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Shereadabook.C.Shewillreadabook.D.Shereadsabook.32.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Thesoupistoohottodrink.B.Thesoupishottootodrink.C.Thesouptooishottodrink.D.Thesoupishotenoughtootodrink.33.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"?A.Ihavefewmoneyinmypocket.B.Ihaveafewmoneyinmypocket.C.Ihaveafewbooksinmybag.D.Ihavemuchbooksinmybag.34.Choosethecorrectpluralformof"box":A.BoxsB.BoxesC.BoxiesD.Boxen35.Mybestfriend,Lily,__________(1)__________(love)animals.She__________(2)__________(have)adognamedMax.Max__________(3)__________(be)veryfriendly,andhe__________(4)__________(enjoy)playingwithotherdogsinthepark.Lastweekend,LilyandI__________(5)__________(take)Maxtothepark,andhe__________(6)__________(make)anewfriendthere.It__________(7)__________(be)afundayforallofus.36.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthearticle"a"?A.Ihaveaidea.B.Ihaveidea.C.Ihaveanidea.D.Ihavetheidea.37.Whichofthefollowingisthesuperlativeformof"happy"?A.HappyestB.HappierC.MosthappyD.Happiest38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"many"inthesentence:"Ihave___books"?A.MuchB.ManyC.FewD.More39.Sheisverysmart______(because/so)shealwaysgetsgoodgrades.40.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Iwouldliketogototheparty,_______Ihavetofinishmyhomework.A.andB.butC.orD.because41.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.everyday.AfterI__________(1)up,I__________(2)myteethand__________(3)myface.Then,Ihave__________(4)breakfast.Iusuallyeatbreadanddrinkmilk.I__________(5)myschoolbag,and__________(6)toschoolat7:30.Myfirstclass__________(7)at8:00,andmylastclass__________(8)at3:00p.m.Afterschool,Iusually__________(9)homeand__________(10)myhomework.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectforusingthepasttenseof"eat"?A.IatelunchwhenIwas12yearsold.B.IeatlunchwhenIwas12yearsold.C.IwilleatlunchwhenIwas12yearsold.D.IeatenlunchwhenIwas12yearsold.43.Whenthey______(arrive)atthestation,thetrain______(already/leave).44.It__________(be)acoldandwindydaywhenwe__________(arrive)atthebeach.We__________(decide)towalkalongtheshore,butwe__________(feel)verycold.Fortunately,we__________(bring)ourjackets,sowe__________(put)themonand__________(continue)ourwalk.Afterawhile,theweather__________(get)better,andwe__________(enjoy)therestoftheday.45.Bythetimewe__________(arrive),themovie__________(already,start).We__________(miss)thebeginning,butwe__________(watch)therestofthefilm.It__________(be)veryinteresting,andwe__________(enjoy)italot.46.Lastweekend,myfamilyandI______(go)toazooIt______(be)asunnyday,andwe______(decide)tospendthewholedaythereWe______(see)manyanimals,includinglions,tigers,andmonkeysMylittlesister______(like)themonkeysthemostbecausethey______(act)veryfunnyAfterthetour,we______(have)apicnicnearabeautifullakeIt______(be)agreatday,andweall______(enjoy)ourselvesverymuch.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iameatingbreakfastrightnow.B.Ieatbreakfasteveryday.C.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.D.Iwilleatbreakfasttomorrow.48.Whichofthefollowingisthepasttenseoftheverb“run”?A.RunsB.RunningC.RanD.Run49.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Heisthemoreintelligentboyintheclass.B.Heisthemostintelligentboyintheclass.C.Heismoreintelligentthantheotherboyintheclass.D.Heismostintelligentthantheotherboyintheclass.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Heisreadsabooknow.B.Hereadabooknow.C.Heisreadingabooknow.D.Hereadsabooknow.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Therearefewstudentsintheclasstoday.

解釋："Few"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"are"agreeswiththepluralsubject"students."第2題

答案：B.Therearetwoapplesonthetable.

解釋："Apples"isapluralnoun,soweuse"are"insteadof"is,"and"two"requiresthepluralform.第3題

答案：B.goes

解釋："Goes"isthethird-personsingularformof"go."第4題

答案：B.Iwilleatdinnerat7p.m.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedby"will"+baseverb."Willeat"isthecorrectformtotalkaboutafutureintention.第5題

答案：A.Whatisshedoing?

解釋：Thecorrectstructureforaskingpresentcontinuousquestionsis"What+is+subject+verb-ing?"第6題

答案：A.Ihadseenthemoviebeforehecalledme.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Itisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple."Ihadseen"iscorrect.第7題

答案：A.Iwillbestudyingatthistimetomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe"+verb-ing.Itdescribesactionsthatwillbeongoingatacertaintimeinthefuture.第8題

答案：C.wasgoing

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustense(was/were+verb-ing)isusedtodescribeanactionthatwashappeningataspecifictimeinthepast."Shewasgoingtothestore"fitsthiscontext.第9題

答案：A.Idon’thaveanybooks.

解釋："Any"isusedinnegativesentenceswithpluralnouns.第10題

答案：B.Iameatingdinnernow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing."Itdescribesactionshappeningrightnow.第11題

答案：C.Iamreadinganinterestingbook.

解釋："An"isusedbeforewordsstartingwithavowelsound,suchas"interesting."第12題

答案：C.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.

解釋："Since"isusedtorefertoaspecificpointintime,likeayear,day,ordate.第13題

答案：B.Ihavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"money,"butnotwithcountablenounslike"books"or"friends."第14題

答案：havenevertried,like

解釋：這道題考查現在完成時和一般現在時。前者表示從未嘗試過，后者表示現在的喜好。第15題

答案：A.Ihavealreadyeatendinner.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatoccurredatanindefinitetimeinthepast,butareconnectedtothepresentmoment.It’sformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.第16題

答案：B.Shewillgotothepartytomorrow.

解釋："Will"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb(go).第17題

答案：C.arewatching

解釋：句子描述的是正在發(fā)生的動作，因此用現在進行時"arewatching"。第18題

答案：B.Shesawthemovieyesterday.

解釋：ThePastSimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenedandwerecompletedinthepast."Saw"isthecorrectpastformof"see,"anditreferstoaspecificevent(yesterday).第19題

答案：1.traveled2.stayed3.woke4.decided5.was6.was7.rested8.returned9.was10.enjoyed

解釋：1."traveled"是過去式，表示我去年夏天和家人一起旅行。2."stayed"是過去式，表示我們住在湖邊的一個溫馨的酒店。3."woke"是過去式，表示每天早上我們早早醒來。4."decided"是過去式，表示我們決定去登山。5."was"是過去時，表示那次登山很艱難，但景色很棒。6."was"是過去時，表示山頂的景色非常美麗。7."rested"是過去式，表示登山后我們休息了一會兒。8."returned"是過去式，表示我們回到了酒店。9."wa第20題

答案：B.Iwillbereadingabooktomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe"+verb+-ing,indicatinganactionthatwillbehappeningataspecifictimeinthefuture.第21題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.plays—一般現在時，表示習慣性動作。2.didnotplay—過去式，表示過去未發(fā)生的動作。3.felt—過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。4.decided—過去式，表示過去的決定。5.watched—過去式，表示過去的動作。第22題

答案：A.Theboxistooheavytocarry.

解釋："Too"means"excessively"andisfollowedbyanadjectiveoradverbtoindicatesomethingistoomuch.第23題

答案：A.Have

解釋：Thepresentperfecttense"havebeen"isusedtoaskaboutexperiencesthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.第24題

答案：A.BothTomandJackaremyfriends.

解釋："Both...and"requiresapluralverbwhenitconnectstwosubjects.第25題

答案：A.Howoldareyou?

解釋：Thecorrectwordorderforquestionsstartingwith"how"is:"How+adjective+subject+verb."第26題

答案：A.IamtiredbecauseIstayeduplate.

解釋："Because"isthecorrectconjunctiontoshowcauseandeffect,indicatingthereasonforbeingtired.Thestructure"because+subject+verb"iscorrectinthiscontext.第27題

答案：D.willhavestarted

解釋：使用將來完成時，表示到達時電影已經開始。第28題

答案：havebeenstudying,haven’tfinished,amtaking,feel,willbe

解釋：本題考察現在完成進行時和將來時。句中有時間狀語和動詞搭配要求特定時態(tài)。第29題

答案：A.is

解釋：Theverb"is"isthecorrectformof"be"forthethird-personsingularsubject"father."第30題

答案：A.can

解釋："Can"isusedtoexpressability.Thesentenceindicatesthatshehastheabilitytospeakthreelanguages.第31題

答案：C.Shewillreadabook.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第32題

答案：A.Thesoupistoohottodrink.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateanexcessamount,anditisfollowedbyanadjectiveoradverb.第33題

答案：C.Ihaveafewbooksinmybag.

解釋："Afew"isusedwithcountablenouns,anditindicatesasmallnumberbutnotnone.第34題

答案：B.Boxes

解釋：Thepluralof"box"isformedbyadding"es"becausethesingularnounendsin"x."第35題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.loves—一般現在時，表示習慣或事實。2.has—一般現在時，表示擁有。3.is—一般現在時，描述事實。4.enjoys—一般現在時，表示常態(tài)。5.took—過去式，表示過去的活動。6.made—過去式，表示過去的結果。7.was—過去式，描述過去的情境。第36題

答案：C.Ihaveanidea.

解釋："Idea"beginswithavowelsound,sotheindefinitearticle"an"isused,not"a."第37題

答案：D.Happiest

解釋："Happiest"isthesuperlativeformof"happy."第38題

答案：B.Many

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books."第39題

答案：because

解釋：“because”用來引導原因狀語從句。第40題

答案：B.but

解釋："But"isusedtoshowac