深圳第二外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)測(cè)試第一節(jié) 聽(tīng)說(shuō)考試 滿分20分 考試用時(shí)：30分鐘略第二節(jié) 筆試 滿分130分 考試用時(shí)：120分鐘第一部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)40小題，每小題2.5分，滿分100分）第一節(jié)（共30小題，每小題25分，滿分75分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A1篇FireSafetyTrainingOnlineThise-learningfiresafetytrainingcourseisaimedatallstaff.Thisfiresafetyawarenessonlinecourseenablesindividualstoimprovetheirknowledgeandunderstandingoffiresafety.Firesafetyisavitalpartofanybusiness.Withthee-learningfiresafetycourseyoucanensureasafeenvironmentforyourstaffandcustomerswithminimumdisruption（混亂）toyourbusiness.Asthiscourseisonline,itbenefitsfromconstantupdatestoensurethecontentremainsaccuratetoanychanginglaw.WHATDOESTHELAWREQUIRE?TheFireSafetyOrderrequiresallemployersto:Carryoutafireriskassessment.Provideappropriatetrainingfortheirstaff---thisshouldberelevanttoaperson’sjob.Everyoneshouldhavebasicfiresafetytrainingsothiscourseisideal.Providetrainingforfirewardens（管理人）---FireRiskAssessmentsLtdprovidesthistrainingonlineduetothisbeinguniquetoyoursiteandfireprocedures.THETRAININGPROGRAMTheaveragetimetocompletethecourseisapproximately30minutes.Aftercompletingeachsection,peopleneedanswerafewmultiplechoicequestionscorrectlybeforeprogresstothenextsectionispossible.COURSECONTENTMaingoalsincludingpreservation,prevention,protectionandproceduresCharacteristicsoffireLegalrequirementsFireevacuation（疏散）MeansofputtingoutfireInteractivequizShouldyouwishtobookorfindoutmoreabouttheabovecourse,pleasecallFireRiskAssessmentsLtdon02087635610tospeaktooneoftheirtrainingadvisors.Alternativelyyoucanemailthematenquiries@firera.co.ukorvisittheirwebsiteatwww.firera.co.uk.1. Whoisthisadvertisementmostprobablyintendedfor?A.Employers. B.Lawmakers.C.Firefighters. D.Governmentofficials.2. Whichofthefollowingisoneadvantageoftheonlinecourse?A.Itappliestousersworldwide.B.Itagreeswiththelatestlegalrequirements.C.Itisfreeofcharge.D.Itcanbelearnedanytimelearnerswant.3. Whatdopeopleneedtodoafterfinishingeachsection?A.Putoutafirein30minutes.B.Conductafireriskassessment.C.Learnrelatedlegalrequirements.D.Answersomequestionscorrectly.A2篇AlamedaRecreationandParkDepartment(ARPD)(510)747-7529TEENTRIPTOTHELELANDHIGHSNOWPLAYFORTeensCurrentlyin6thto12thGradesLELANDHIGHSNOWPLAY-Class#8389Friday,December9th(Non-PublicSchoolHoliday)8:00amto7:00pmMeetatTheUnderground(Veteran’sBuilding---2203CentralAvenue)Costperperson:$50($60afterJanuary22nd)---Includes:Lunch,AdmissionandTransportationWitha4,000squarefeetdayuselodge（小屋）,theLelandHighSnowPlayhasahugesupplyoftubestochoosefrom,alongwithawesometows（拖車）thatwilltowyouuptothetopofthehill!Ourvariedlandscapehavesomethingforeveryone,whilethelodgeprovidesasnackbarvideogames,pooltables,fiveindoorrestrooms,awarmfire,andasundeckwithplentyoftablesandchairsoverlookingtheplayareaoutside.Besuretobringwarmclothingandprepareforthecold,butdressinlayersincaseitwarmsup.Weardryboots,socks,andsunscreen.Ifpossible,bringamobilephoneincaseofemergency,aswellasmoneyforsnacksandalightdinner,orbringyourownfoodanddrinks.Donotbringelectronicoritemsthatareeasytobreakduringthetrip.TheARPDisnotresponsibleforyourpersonalbelongingsormoney.YourmoneywillbereturnedonlyiftheARPDcancelsthistripduetoweatherconditions.Clickheretodownloadtheregistrationformand“LelandHighSnowPlayLiabilityForm”.Registerinperson,ormailthecompletedformtoLelandHighSnowPlay,Inc.Sendtheliability（責(zé)任）formandpaymenttotheARPDOffice,2226SantaClaraAvenue,Alameda.FaxtheregistrationandliabilityformacceptedwithVISA,(510)747-7566.Onlineregistrationsavailableat.Makesureyoubringyourcompletedliabilityform.4. Accordingtothetext,thecostdoesnotinclude______.A.lunch B.training C.entrancefee D.transportation5. Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Thefeesfortheactivityremainstableindifferentseasons.B.ParticipantscanleavetheirluggageintheARPD’soffice.C.Theactivityprovidestheserviceofunconditionalrefunds.D.Participantshavedifferentwaysofregistration.6. Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tointroduceafamoustouragency.B.Toexplainthedetailsofaschoolactivity.C.Topersuadeteenagerstoclimbasnowymountain.D.ToadvertiseatriptotheLelandHighSnowPlay.B1Lautarohadalreadyspenthoursviewingandreviewingthefootage（影片片段）hehadtakenofhisgrandmother,Maida,inmemoryofherchildhoodinsouthernItaly.Therewasnoshortageofmaterial.Maidawasfascinatingasshetalkedabouteverythingfrompickinggrapesinhergrandparents’gardentoavoidingwilddogsonherdailyroutinetoschool.Theproblemwasfindingthebestformforthematerial.Lautarohadalreadyfinishedaroughcutthatfollowedhisgrandmother’sstoryintimeorder.ThevideobeganwithMaida’searliestmemoriesoftheItalianfarmyardandendedwithherarrivalintheUnitedStatesatage15,puzzledandexcited.LautarousedfamilyphotographstoillustrateMaida’sstorytelling.Heknewthefirstversionwasnotbad,buthewasnotsatisfiedwiththeoverallvideo.Hewascertainthatsomethingvitalwasmissing.Runningoutofhisownideas,Lautarodecidedtogetsomeadvice.AndwhobettertoaskthanMaidaherself?LautaroshowedMaidathe10-minutevideoonhiscomputer.AssoonasitwasoverMaidasaid,“Ican’tgetoverhowmuchthingshavechanged,Taro.Yourlifeseemssodifferentfrommine.”Maida’swordsinspiredLautaro.Herreactiontoldhimexactlywhatwasmissing:hispersonalpointofview.Afewdayslater,whenLautaroscreenedhisfinalprojectforhisclassmatesandteacher,itwasonlytwominuteslongerthanhisoriginalcut,butthoseextraminutesmadeahugedifference.BetweenMaida’srecollectionsofherpast,Lautarohasaddedinphotographsofhisownlifetoday.Thecontrastswerebothstrikingandtouching,andthefinalimageofLautarolisteningtoMaidareinforcedthewarmthandclosenessoftheirrelationship.Lauratosmiledwithprideashisclassmatesacknowledgedhiscomparativedocumentarywithcheerfulapplause.7. Whichofthefollowingeventshappenedfirst?A.MaidamovedtotheUnitedStates.B.MaidawenttoschoolinItaly.C.Lautaroeditedavideoabouthisgrandmother.D.Lautarobeganworkingonaprojectforschool.8. BeforeLautaromadearoughcutofthevideo,he______.A.interviewedhisgrandmotherB.askedhisgrandmotherforadviceC.gatheredphotographsofhisownlifeD.knewexactlywhathewantedtoexpress9. RightaftershowingtheoriginalvideotoMaida,Lautaro______.A.showedthevideotohisclassB.decidedtoincludemoreoldphotographsC.addedmoderndetailstohisvideoD.describedMaida’smovetotheUnitedStates10. Whatwasthelastimageofthefinishedvideo?A.Maidaavoidingwilddogsonherwaytoschool.B.AphotoofbothMaidaandLautaroaschildren.C.Lautaro’sclassmatesapplaudingcheerfully.D.LautarolisteningtoMaida’sstories.B2篇The64-year-old,aformerseniorofficerattheStateBankofIndia,talksabouthisdisabledandwoundeddogslikeafatherabouthischildren-withthesamelove,affection,andwarmth.He’sawell-knownanimalrightsactivist.theSecretaryatPeopleforAnimals(PEA).Butnothingdefines（界定）Mahendrabetterthanhisloveforanimals.ItwasthislovethatledhimtoestablishIndia’sfirstshelterhomefordogslivingwithdisabilities.Itallstartedin1998when,whiletakingamidnightwalk,Mahendracameacrossaveryweakdogonthestreet.Mahendradecidedtofeeditandforthenextcoupleofdaysitbecamethecenterofhislife,untilthenightwhenhefounditdead.Sincethen,Mahendrastartedprovidingtreatmenttoallwoundedandsickdogshecameacross.Aftersometime,somebodytoldMahendraaboutPFA,whichisIndia’slargestanimalwelfareorganization,chairedbyMrsManekaGandhi.Mahendracontactedherand,impressedbytheworkhewasdoing,MrsGandhiaskedhimtostartaPFAchapterinAhmedabad.Thus,in2014,hestartedtheshelter.IttookalongtimeforMahendratofindlandwherethesheltercouldbesetup.Finally,RameshBhaiPatel,afarmerfromavillagenamedJundal,agreedtogivehislandforfree.Alongwithateamoffourdoctorsandmanyvolunteers,theshelternowhastwenty-fivedogsthatwereunabletowalkatallwhentheywerebroughtin.Today,they’reslowlyhealing（康復(fù)）.Dogsthathavehealedwithpropertreatmentaresentbacktowheretheycamefromiftheenvironmentthereissafe.However,theshelterwillbehometothedisableddogsforalltheirlives.saysMahendra.TheshelterrunsonthemoneycomingfromMahendra’sownpocket.Heandhiswifegetamonthlyincomeof45,000rupees（盧比）each.TherehavebeensomefinancialcrunchesnowandthenbutMahendraisdeterminedthatnomatterwhatchallengescometheirway,they’llfightthrough.11. WhatisthemostoutstandingqualityofMahendra?A.Hisloveforthedisabled. B.Hisaffectionforanimals. C.Hisenthusiasmaboutwork. D.Hisattitudetowardsmoney. 12. WhatmadeMahendradecidetodosomethingforanimals?A.HiscontactwithPFA. B.Thedeathofmanydisableddogs. C.TheencouragementofMrsGandhi. D.Anaccidentalmeetingwithasickdog. 13. Inhisefforttoruntheshelter,Mahendra______.A.receivedsupportfromthegovernment B.financeditoutofhisownfunds C.employeddoctorsfromPFA D.quittedhisjob 14. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“crunches”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Aids. B.Affairs. C.Services. D.Difficulties.C1篇Ajobismorethanjustajob,especiallytotheoldergeneration.“It’snotthemoneythatmatters,butthesenseofself-worth,”56-year-oldChengWonlansaid.So,everydayMsChengcarriesabagofparcels,lettersanddocumentsofallshapesandsizesanddoesherroundsinNorthPoint.She’sadeliverer.Fiveyearsago,MsChengwasanurseataprivateclinic.Shehadworkedthereforalmost30yearsbutwasmadejoblesswhenthecliniccloseddown.Itwasextremelydifficultforhertofindanotherjobasanurse.“PeopledonottrustmyabilitywhentheylearnhowoldIam,”shesaid.Aftertwoyearsofsearching,themotheroftwoeventuallyfoundanothernursingjob.Butthenaftertwoyears,shequit.Why?“Mycolleagueswereyoungandtheydidn’tunderstandmebecauseofmyage.Theyoftenaskedme,‘Youaresoold,whatareyouworkingfor?’“Iwasveryunhappy.”shesaid.Sowhiletherestofherfamilyleftforwork,shewaslefttolonelyboredomathome.Then,oneofMsCheng’sneighborstoldheraboutEmployee’sRetrainingBoard(ERB)offeringretrainingcoursesforolderpeopleonspecificoccupations,suchasconveniencestoreassistants,juniorclerksandsoon.“Iwasinterestedincourierwork.Ididn’tthinkmyagewasabarrierbecauseIwasfitandhealthy,”shesaid.UpongraduationfromtheERB,MsChengwasofferedajobbytheSpeedingShuttleCourierServiceCompanyLimited.ButthenMsChengwascaughtbetweenhonorandemployment.IttookMsCheng24hourstomakeuphermindandeventuallyshetookheartandwentofftoworkasacourier.MsCheng’semployerisdelightedwithher.“MsChenghasbeenworkingwithusfortwomonthsandhasshownagoodresponsibleattitudetowork.”AnthonyChong,whorunsthecompany,said.MrChongsaidhehiredolderpeoplebecausetheywereableandreliable.“Ageisnotanimportantfactorbutattitudeis.Manyoldpeoplearemorecapablethanyoungsters.Theywillnotrunfromdifficultiesbutyoungonesmight,”hesaid.“Itisnoteasytorecruit（招募）youngpeoplesincemanyofthemshyawayfromhardshipandchallenges.”15. WhywasitdifficultforMsChengtofindanothernursingjob?A.Nursingclinicswerehardtofind.B.Shefounditdifficulttotrustothers.C.Peoplethoughtshewastoooldtowork.D.Peopledidn’tthinkshehadenoughworkexperience.16. WhydidMsChengleavehersecondnursingjob?A.Shewasboredwithchangelesswork. B.Herfamilyaskedherto. C.Shewastoooldtodothejob. D.Otherstaffmadeherupset. 17. WhatistheEmployee’sRetrainingBoard’saim?A.Findingjobsforolderpeople.B.Teachingnewskillstoolderpeople.C.Trainingolderpeopletobehealthier.D.Providingolderpeoplewithnewgoalsinlife.18. WhatdoesAnthonyChongthinkofyoungpeople?A.Ableandreliable.B.Lessexperiencedthantheolderones.C.Fitterandstrongerthantheolderones.D.Morelikelytogiveupthantheolderones.C2篇AshokGadgilhasspentthepastthreedecadeshelpingpeopleinneed---andhehasnoplanstostop.OnMay2nd,Gadgilwonthe$100,000Lemelson---MITAward.Eachyear,thehonorisgiventoaninventorwhohasimprovedthelivesofpeopleindevelopingcountries.Gadgil’sinventionshavehelpedmorethan100millionpeoplearoundtheworld.GadgilisaprofessorandphysicistattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.Whenhe’snotteaching,heworkstofindsolutionstoglobalproblemsaboutenergyandwatersafety.“Ichosetofocusonproblemswheremyknowledgeofsciencecouldhelp,”Gadgilsaid.Inthe1980s,hecameupwithaprogramtomakeenergy---efficientlightbulbsmoreaffordableforpeopleindevelopingcountries.Theninthe1990s,Gadgildesignedhisfirstlife-savinginvention.UVWaterworks.Itkillsdeadlyvirusesfromdrinkingwater.Itcostsjustonecenttocleanfivelitersofwater.Gadgilwasinspiredtofindaninexpensivesolutiontothecleanwatercrisisaftermorethan10,000peopleinhishomecountryofIndiadiedfromanoutbreakofBengalcholerain1993.Thediseaseisspreadthroughpollutedfoodanddrinkingwater.Sofar,theinventionhasprovidedsafedrinkingwatertomorethan5millionpeopleinIndiaLiberia,Nigeria,thePhilippinesandGhana.FamiliesinrefugeecampsinSudanaregivenfoodaid.Buttheystillhavetocookthemeals.Inordertodoso,refugeewomenleavethesafecampsthreetofivetimesaweektogatherfirewoodTheywalkuptosevenhoursadaytofindenoughwoodtofueltheirstoves.Cookingoveranopenfirecanbedangeroustoone’shealthandtotheenvironment,too,becauseoftheamountofsmokeitproduces.Gadgilvisitedtheareamanytimeswithhisstudentsandhisco-workerstoworkwiththerefugeewomenondesigningaclean,fuel-efficientstove.TheBerkeley---DarfurStovehecreatedsaves55%offuel.Thatmeansthewomenwouldn’thavetoleavethehousestofindfirewoodasoften.Theinventionalsohelpstosavehomesmorethan$300ayear.About125,000womenandtheirfamilieshavebeenhelped.Asaprofessor,Gadgilencourageshisstudentstostaypositiveaboutfindingsolutionstohardproblems.“Beoptimisticwhenyoutryahardproblem,”hesays.“It’swhenyousolvealargeproblemthatyoucanhaveapowerfuleffectontheworld.”19. GadgilwasgivenLemelson-MITAwardfor______.A.histeachingexperience B.hisnewresearchreport C.hisvastknowledge D.hishelpfulinventions 20. WhatcanwelearnaboutUVWaterworks?A.It’sGadgil’sfirstinvention. B.It’susedtocleanwater. C.ItwasdesignedforIndia. D.Itsaved10,000people. 21. WhatdoesGadgilencouragehisstudentstodoaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Learnfromfailures. B.Findproblemsinapeacefullife. C.Inventmoretohelppoorpeople. D.Beconfidentwhenfacingdifficulties.22. WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeGadgil?A.Caringandoptimistic. B.Proudandpositive. C.Independentandsensitive. D.Responsibleandstrict.D1篇Manypeoplefeelthatdreamsareauniquelyhumanexperience,butjustasmanydogownerswilllikelydisagree.Commonlyreportedsignsofdoggydreamsincludeshakinglegsandmuffled（低沉的）barks.Scientistsconfirmthatdogsprobablydodream.Itturnsoutthatdogbrainsandhumanbrainshavemanysimilaritiesduringsleepcycles.Researchersusedspecialmachinestomeasureelectricalactivityinadog’sbrainandahuman’sbrain.Scientistsalreadyknewthatwhenhumansdream,acertainpartofthebrainisactiveduringsleep.Researchersdiscoveredthatthesamepartofthebrainisactiveinsleepingdogs.Scientistshaveotherdatathatbackupthesefindings.Manypeopledreamthattheyaretryingtomovebutcannot.Interestingly,partofthatexperienceisnotadream.Whenpeoplesleep,thebrainreleasesachemicalthatcausesthephysicallyactoutdreamswhiletheyaresleeping.Dogbrainsreleasethesamechemical.Inonestudyduringwhichthischemicalwasblocked,sleepingtestdogsperformedphysicalactivities,suchasstandingup,sniffingaroundtheroomforimaginaryrabbits,orchasingimaginaryballs.Becauseofthesesimilarities,researchersbelievethatthecontentofadog’sdreammightcomefromthesamesourceasahuman’sdream.“People’sdreamsareusuallybasedonthingstheydidthatday,”saysDrSamamthaHudispith.“Sothereisreasontobelievethatdogsdreamaboutthethingsthey’vedonethatday.Ofcourse,therewillneverbeawaytoprovethis.Dogscannotdescribetheirdreamsthewayhumanscan.”23. Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“backup”inparagraph2referto______.A.Announce. B.Support. C.Record. D.Present24. Whathappenedtoasleepingdogwhenthischemicalmentionedinparagraph3wascutoff?A.Itwokeup. B.Itstoppeddreaming.C.Itactedoutitsdream. D.Itcouldn’tmoveitsbody.25. Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?A.Byshowingdifferences. B.Byfollowingtimeorder.C.Bylistingexamples. D.Bymakingcomparisons.26. Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DoDogsDream?B.WhyDoDogsDream?C.TheMeaningofDogDreams.D.TheSimilaritiesBetweenDogsandHumansD2篇Alonglost16thcenturycivilizationhasbeenunearthedinruralKansas-allthankstoateenwhohelpedarchaeologists（考古學(xué)家）confirmtheincrediblediscovery.Thelong-lostcitycalledEtzanoa-whereupto20,000Indiansoncelived-wasdiscoveredinArkansasCity,inthesouth-centralpartofthestate，whenahighschoolboyfoundacannon（炮）ballthattippedofftheexpertsthattheirlong-heldsuspicionsabouttheexistenceofEtzanoawerecorrect.Thecity,whosenamemeans“TheGreatSettlement”,isbelievedtobethesecond-largestNativeAmericancityintheU.S.andwasthesiteofabattlebetweenSpanishexplorersandIndiansoldiersin1601.“TheSpanishwereamazedbythesizeofEtzanoa,”accordingtoDonaldBlakeslee,a73-year-oldWichitaStateUniversityarchaeologist,whoannouncedthediscovery.“Theycounted2,000housesthatcouldholdtenpeopleeach.Theysaiditwouldtaketwoorthreedaystowalkthroughitall.”Foryears,heandotherscientistshuntedforthefabledcity.Theyduguppottery,knivesandstonetoolsthatwouldlinkittorecordsfromSpanishexplorers-butcouldn’tconfirmthatitwasEtzanoa.Thenlastyear,AdamZiegler,whoattendsanearbyhighschool,discoveredahalf-inchironcannonball---linkingittothe1601battle.Duringthebattle,theSpanishfiredcannonsatIndiansoldiers,whoeventuallyfledthecity.Kansasofficialsnowwanttoturnthelong-lostcityintoascenicspot.“We’relookingatcreatingsomethingthatcouldbegreatfortheregion,andfor50yearsandmoredowntheroad,”saidJayWarren,anArkansasCityCouncilmember.“Andwethinkthesitecouldalsobeahands-onfieldtrainingfacilityforarchaeologistsfromallovertheworld.”27. Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“tippedoff”inparagraph2referto?A.Gaveinformationto. B.Letdown.C.Playedtrickson. D.Knockedoff.28. WhatdowelearnaboutEtzanoafromthetext?A.Itwasoncehometoover20,000Indians.B.Itwitnessedgreatchangesinthelastfewcenturies.C.Itwasafamoustouristattractioninthe16thcentury.D.ItwasthelargestIndiansettlementintheU.S.atthetime.29. Whathappenedin1601accordingtothetext?A.TheIndianswereatwarwiththeSpanish.B.TheSpanishexplorerssettleddowninArkansasCity.C.TheIndianssetupalargesettlementinArkansasCity.D.EtzanoawasabandonedbytheSpanishandbecamealostcity.30. Whatislikelytohappentothelong-lostcityinthefollowingyears?A.Amuseumwillbesetupthere. B.Tourismwillbepromotedthere.C.ItwillbereturnedtothenativeIndians. D.Itwillberebuiltintoalargesettlement.第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。E1篇MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,intheUnitedStates.___31___.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay,andsothefilmindustrythereiscalled“Bollywood”.BollywoodmakestwiceasmanymovieseachyearasHollywood-morethan800filmsayear.ThemoviesfromBollywoodareverydifferentfromHollywoodmovies.Foronething,BollywoodmoviesaremuchlongerthanmostHollywoodmovies.___32___.BecauseBollywoodfilmscontainsomanydifferentfeatures,thisstyleoffilmissometimescalleda“masala”film.(“Masala”isanIndianwordforamixtureofspices.)___33___.IttakesmuchlongertomakeamovieinHollywoodthaninBollywood.Infact,filmingmaybeginonaBollywoodmoviebeforethescript（劇本）isevenfinished.Thedirectorandwriterscanmakeupthestorywhilethefilmisbeingmade.Sometimestheywillevenwritethescriptbyhandinsteadoftakingtimetotypeit.___34___.Theymayworkonseveralmoviesatthesametimeandevenshootscenesforseveralfilmsonthesamedayusingthesameclothesandscenery.SincemostBollywoodmoviesfollowthesamekindofstory,shootingscenesforseveralfilmsatthesametimeisnotabigproblemforactorsordirectors.___35___TheaverageBollywoodfilm,withabudgetofonlytwomillionUSdollars,seemsverycheapcomparedtotheaveragebudgetofsixtymillionUSdollarsforaHollywoodfilm-thirtytimesasmuch!A.Hollywoodmoviesareregularlyfilledwithviolence.B.However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia.C.OnlyIndianpeoplecanunderstandBollywoodmovies.D.MostBollywoodmoviesaremorethanthreehourslong.E.Bollywoodactorsareverypopularandsomeareinhighdemand.F.Anotherbigdifferencebetweenthemisthewaythemoviesaremade.G.ThisalsohelpskeepthecostofBollywoodmovieslowerthanthecostofHollywoodmovies.E2篇You’resittingatyourdesk.Ateacheriswritingontheblackboard.Kidsareyellingintheplaygroundoutside.Abookfallsoffthedesknexttoyou.Suddenly,theteacherhandsyouapopquiz.Don’tpanic!___36___You’reina“virtualclassroom”.Everythingyouseeandheariscomingtoyouthroughacomputer-operateddisplaythatyou’rewearingonyourheadlikeapairofverybigglasses.Wearingthiskindofvirtual-realityequipment,youcanfindyourselfsittinginaclassroom,touringafamousmuseum,wanderingacrossastrangelandscape,flyingintospace,orplayingwithacartooncharacter.___37___Virtual-realityequipmentthatdeliversimagesandsoundsdirectlytoyoureyesandearsmakesthesefakeworldsseemlifelike.Unliketheclassroom,thetechnologyisreal.It’satypeoftechnologythatusescomputerprogramstosimulate（模擬）real-worldsituations.___38___Moviedirectorsandvideogameproducershavebeenusingcomputersforyearstocreateevermorerealisticspecialeffects.Somecompaniesarenowbuildingthree-dimensionalfantasyworldsinwhichplayers,linkedbycomputernetworks,appeartomeetandgoonquests（探索）together.___39___Theyseevirtualrealitytechnologyasausefultoolforlearningmoreaboutwhypeopleactastheydo.Itcouldhelppsychologistsbetteridentifyandcomeupwithsolutionsforbehaviorproblems,forexample.“We’vespentthelast100yearslookingforcertainlawsinhowpeopleinteractwiththerealworld,”sayspsychologistAlbert.“___40___Thisisapsychologist’sdream.”A.Youaren’tactuallyinschool.B.Thistechnologyhasbeenusedinmanyfields.C.Somepsychologistsarealsogettingintotheact.D.Grown-ups,too,standachanceofbenefitingfromthistechnology.E.Aspartofoneclassictest,youwatchlettersflashedonacomputerscreen.F.Youdon’thavetoleaveyourroomtoexperienceallthatmentionedabove.G.Now,we’vegotapowerfultoolthatletsuscreateworldsandseehowpeopleperform第二部分 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwasacitygirlwhoknewnothingaboutgardening.Then,in2003,I___41___gardeningwith10neighborhoodchildren.Atthetime,Ihadadressshoponthefootpathbetweenthechurchandtheir___42___,andthechildrenwould___43___foradrinkofwater.OnedayIgavethemsomefreshpeas.I___44___peasdidn’tcomefromthegrocerystorebasement,butsomeofthechildrendidnot.Ijustwantedtoshowthemwhere___45___camefrom.Ourareawasconsideredafooddesert:localpeoplewere___46___tobuyhealthyfoodwithinwalkingdistance,and___47___peoplehadcars.Youcouldbuyallthejunkfoodyouwanted,___48___youcouldn’tbuyfoodslikeanapple,orangeorbanana.SoIstartedthinking,“Thiswouldbealot___49___ifpeoplecouldgrowtheirownfood.”Soonwestartedgardeningwithonebed,growingtomatoesa