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Initially,weneedtokeepabalanceddiet,whichallowingustogainenoughnutrition.Takingregularexerciseandtakinganactivepartinsport,whichcanbuildupourstrengthandmakeuscheerfulandraisesourlearningefficiency.Thereisnodenyingthatstrikingaproperbalancebetweenworkandrest.Firstandforemost,keepabalanceddietisofgreatimportance,whichcanensureenoughenergyforawholeday.Inaddition,takinganactivepartinexerciseisofgreatbenefit,makesuscheerfulandimprovesourlearningefficiency.allowsCorrectionDotakeThereisnodenyingthatstrikingtoabalancebetweenworkandrestisamust.keepingmaking高考英語非謂語動詞ByTracyLearningObjectives
非謂語動詞初體驗01非謂語動詞種類0203升華寫作04高考中的運(yùn)用及練習(xí)
Inordertoraiseourstudents’awarenessofenvironmentalprotection,ourschoolorganizedacyclingtourtoCentralParklastSunday,whichreallymeansalottousstudents.
Asscheduled,alltheparticipantsmetattheschoolgateat8:00am,afterwhichthecyclingtourstarted.Singingandlaughingcheerfully,werodetothedestination.Withbreezeblowing,welaunched
aknowledgecontestthemed
low-carbontravel,whereeveryonefollowedtherulesandansweredquestionsactivelyandperformedwell.Beforeleaving,wedistributedleafletstellingpeoplehowimportantitistoprotectenvironmentwhereweliveandwaystoachieveit.
Inanutshell,allofusbenefitedalotfromthecyclingtour.Notonlydiditallowustogetclosetonatureforrelaxationfromheavyschoolwork,butitalsopromotedourenvironmentalawarenessandremindedusthatweshoulddoourparttomakeourplanetbetter.1.時間地點2.活動過程3.活動意義紫色:好詞好句;下劃線:銜接與連貫1.Andafewstudentsevenadmit_______(like)her.
[M2]
2.Ihated_________(make)mistakesorspellingawordincorrectly.[M2]3.Weategreatmeals________(cook)byexperts.[M3]4.Wesaw____________(abandon)farmswhichwerebuilt100yearsago.[M3]5.Formanyyears,_________(train)camelscarriedfoodandothersupplies.
[M3]6.___________(destroy)onekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems.[2022新]
7.Theexcitementwasreplacedbythesadnessofnotknowthelanguage.[2021]8.Thisiscalled“herdimmunity”,whichprotectsthepeoplewhogethurteasily,__________(include)thosewhocan’tbevaccinatedformedicalreasons.
[精讀2]9.I’lldowellintheexamwithMrsChen__________(teach)me.[M2]
likingmakingcookedteachingRevisionabandonedtrainedDestroyingknowingincluding一.分析句子成分,判定謂語/非謂語[2019全國]eg.Thewitnesses_______________(question)bythepolicejustnowgaveverydifferentdescriptionsofthefight.用turn的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.___________totheleft,you’llfindMr.Yang.
2.Ifyou__________totheleft,you’llfindMr.Yang.
3.________totheleft,andyou’llfindMr.Yang.Turning
turn
Turn
questionedYoushouldgetquicklytowork,_________(carry)outthoseplansandachievingyourdreams.
Thedoctorentered,_______(walk)tohisdeskandsaid,“Ifyouplease,sir,mymistress…”.3._________(learn)Englishbetter,hehasdecidedtoreciteEnglishwordsdayandnight.4.Thereweremanypeoplewaitatthebusstop,andsomeofthemlookedveryanxiousanddisappointed.
8.Haveteainthelateafternoonprovidesabridgebetweenlunchanddinner,whichmightnotbeserveduntil8atnight.
walked
carrying
waiting
PractisemakesPerfectTolearnHaving二.分析非謂語與邏輯主語之間的關(guān)系:主動/被動1.Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,________(bathe)themountainingoldenlight.2.__________(found)intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveforart.3.__________(take)goodcareofhismother,hegaveupthechancetogoabroadforfurtherstudy.4.________(raise)inthepoorestareaofChina,hehadalonghardroadto
becomeafootballstar.5.Theparkwasfullofpeople,enjoyedthemselvesinthesunshine.6.Listeningtomusicathomeisonethingwhilegoingtohearitperformingliveisquiteanother.
bathing
Founded
Raised
enjoying
performed
Totake
Cooperationanddiscussion(3minutes)探究一:如果邏輯主語與分詞是主動關(guān)系,用________;如果邏輯主語與分詞是被動關(guān)系,用____________.如果非謂語動詞表示目的,將來的意思,用__________.探究二:過去分詞作狀語是否都是表示被動?doingdonetodo有些過去分詞因來源于系表結(jié)構(gòu),作狀語時不表被動而表主語的狀態(tài)。bedressedinbelostin
bedevotedtobesupposedto
belocatedinbefacedwithbetiredof
beabsorbedinbeinterestedin…beoccupiedinbedeterminedtodo
beworriedabout1.________(see)fromthetopofthetower,wecanseethewholecity.
________(see)fromthetopofthetower,thewholecityispretty.2._________(hear)thenews,hejumpedwithjoy.3._________(worry)abouthismom,hedecidedtogohometoday.4.Hedidn’thearthebell,_________(absorb)intheattractivestory.5.__________(impress)bythebeautifulscenery,Iforgottogobackhomeintime.6._________(lose)indeepthought,hedidn’thearthesound.7.__________(catch)inaheavyrain,hewasallwet.流連忘返CaughtSeeingHearingWorriedabsorbedImpressedSeenLost三.判斷非謂語動作發(fā)生的時間,確定時態(tài)[2017天津]eg.__________________(work)fortwodays,ZhuJiangangmanagedtofinishhisreportonschedule.
1~3用build的適當(dāng)形式填空Thebuilding_____________lastyearisarestaurantThebuilding_______________nowwillbearestaurant.3.Thebuilding______________nextyearwillbearestaurant.4._____________________(suffer)suchaheavyloss,shedidn’thavethecouragetogoonwithherbusiness.beingbuilt
tobebuilt
built
Havingsuffered
Havingworked
非謂語動詞的時態(tài)語態(tài)一覽表類別時態(tài)形式
語態(tài)形式主動
被動動詞不定式一般式todotobedone進(jìn)行式tobedoing—完成式tohavedonetohavebeendone動詞-ing一般式doingbeingdone完成式havingdonehavingbeendone過去分詞一般式
done—四.固定搭配[2018]eg.Unexpectedly,I'mface-to-facewiththegorilla,whobegins___________(scream)atthetopofherlungs.[2019]eg.It’sbeenamonthsinceIcametothisnewschoolandIreallywantsharewithyousomeproblemsIhavebeenexperiencing.[2017]eg.It’sdifficulttounderstandingwhyshebarkseveryminuteshe’soutside.[2021]eg.WhenIwasachild,Ispentmorethantenyearslearntheviolin.understandtoscreaminglearning1.只能跟動詞-ing形式作賓語的動詞和短語:suggest,imagine,mind,admit,practice,allow,risk,keep,keepon,avoid,escape,enjoy,consider,excuse,finish,miss,insiston,lookforwardto,feellike,getdownto,objectto等。2.只能跟不定式作賓語的動詞:agree,intend/plan,demand,promise,help,prepare,decide,refuse,choose,wish/hope,want,expect,fail,pretend,manage,determine,beg,arrange,threaten,claim,hesitate,happen等。3.既可跟動詞-ing形式又可跟不定式作賓語的動詞和短語:remember,forget,regret,stop,goon,mean,start,begin,try等。1.(2021·全國甲卷)After________(spend)sometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,wedecideditwastimeforsomeaction.2.(2021·全國甲卷)Itispossible_______(walk)orbiketheentire14kilometers.
3.(2021·全國乙卷)Thefirelasted3hours,_______(cause)almost200deaths.4.(2021·新高考Ⅱ卷)Iwasupsettolearnthatmanyseaanimalseatplasticgarbage,________(think)itisfood.5.(2021·新高考Ⅱ卷)Idecidedtodosomething_________(educate)peopleaboutthisproblem.
6.(2021·北京高考)Therehasbeenadramaticriseinthenumberofextremeweathereventsoverthepast20years,______(cause)largelybyrisingglobaltemperatures,accordingtoanewreportfromtheUnitedNations.spendingtowalkcausingthinkingtoeducatecausedTask1:非謂語與語填
Atjust17,USsingerBillieEilishwillkickoffherfirstworldtourinMarchinOrlando,Florida,US.ButEilish’s1.________(late)tourisspecial.Itembodies(體現(xiàn))a2._________(grow)industrytrend:eco-friendlytouring.
Accordingtoperformingartsresearchfirm,Julie’sBicycle,thetwomainsourcesoftouremissionswereaudiencetravelandvenuepollutants.Italso3.__________(reveal)thatin2010,livemusicgenerated405,000tonsofgreenhousegasemissionsintheUKalone.
Inabid4.__________(fight)thistrend,manyartistshaveadoptedgreentouringmethods,5.__________(include)theuseoflocalcatering,smallerproductioncrews,renewableenergysourcesandenergy-efficientstagelighting.Also,starssuch6.________ShawnMendesandColdplayhavepartneredwithReverb—anonprofitorganizationthat7.__________(work)withmusicianstoreducethe8.______________(environment)impactoftheirtours.
SpeakingtotalkshowhostJimmyKimmel,Eilishsaidshewantsherupcomingworld-tourtobeasgreenaspossible.“9.__________there’snoplasticstrawsallowed,thefanswillbringtheirownwaterbottles.”Thetrendofgreentouringshowsthevalue10.__________beingeco-friendlyistotallyamust.latestgrowingrevealedtofightincludingasworkedenvironmentalIf/AlthoughthatOneeveningatsunset,myfriendandIsatbythefire,haveourbarbecue.
2.Afterlooksatthetoyforsometime,thelittleboyturnedaroundandfoundhisparentsweremissing.
3.Myfavoritepictureatthepartyisofmycoachandmeenjoythebiscuitswithhappylaughter!
havinglookingenjoyingTask2:非謂語與短改1.Thebookwaswrittenin1960.Itisstillpopulartoday.2.Theteacherwasfollowedbyagroupofstudents.Theteacherenteredtheclassroom.3.Theboywantedtocatchthefirstbus.Theboygotupearly.4.Heisdeterminedtobeadmittedintoakeyuniversity.Hestudiesharderthaneverbefore.5.Heisfacedwithdifficulties.Henevergivesup.
Writtenin1960,thebookisstillpopulartoday.
Theteacherenteredtheclassroom,followedbyagroupofstudents.Tocatchthefirstbus,theboygotupearly.Determinedtobeadmittedintoakeyuniversity,hestudiesharderthaneverbefore.Faced
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