英語詞匯專題訓(xùn)練一

1.單項選擇：

1)moreandmoreforestsdestroyed,somebirdsarewiththedangerofdyingout.

A.Within;facingB.rBy;facingC.As;facedD.With;faced

2)Thewinterof1990wasextremelybad.mostpeoplesayitwastheworstwinterof

theirlives.

A.AsfarasB.InfactC.InawordD.Asaresult

3)Thecauseoftheaccidentmayhavebeentheengine's_______tooperate.

A.faultB.fai1ureC.inconvenienceD.disorder

4)Hehadmanyhewasobviously_______.

A.fall;adrinkB.falls;drinkC.feelings;drinkD.falls;drunk

5)Afterhertimeinhospital,Jenney*sparentsareafraidshehasinherlessons.

A.fallenbehindB.fallendownC.fallenbackD.fallenoff

6)Insonewesterncountries,demandforgraduatesfromMBAcourseshas_

A.turneddownB.turnedoverC.fallendownD.fallenover

7)Johnisverylazy.Hefallsbehindinhisstudies.

A.veryB.farC.moreD.flat

8)Thereddressfitsmewell,butit'sexpensive.

A.rather;fairlyB.fairly;fairlyC.fairly;ratherD.rather;rather

9)MywholeisgoingtoEuropeforthecomingvacation.Wouldyoupleasetakecare

ofmy?

A.fanily;homeB.home;houseC.home;familyD.family;house

10)Theismine,Ididn'trecognizethenecklace.

A.fault;faultB.fault;falseC.false;faultD.false;faulty

11)Adriverisaskedtokeephissafetybeltwhiledrivingonthefreeway.

A.fixedB.possessingC.fastenedD.approving

⑵“Idon'tthinkit'smythattheTVblewup.Ijustturnediton,that*sall,“

saidtheboy.

A.errorB.mistakeC.faultD.false

13)Heissuchamanwhoisalwaysfaultwithotherpeople.

A.feelingB.seekingC.findingD.lookingfor

14)Popnusicislovedbylotsofpeople,butitisnottoeveryone,s_

A.snellB.favourC.soundD.taste

15)Youarereallyverykind.I'llneverforgetthe_youhavedonetome.

A.favorB.favoriteC.helpD.good

16)Teachersshouldnothaveinclass,butmostofthemdo.

A.favoritesB.interestC.charactersD.favor

17)Hegottothestationearly,missinghistrain.

A.infearB.insteadofC.forfearofD.forfearthat

18)Itwonderfultolieonthebeachandenjoythesunshine.

A.feelsB.isfeltC.isfeelingD.istofeel

19)Ilike.beerverymuch,ArhileIdon'tfeellikebeertonight.

A.drinking;todrinkB.drinking;indrinking

C.todrinking;drinkingD.drinking;drinking

20)Goandthedoctor.Don'tforgettoaskhimtohisfirst-aidkit(急救箱).

A.carry;carryB.fetch;bringC.take;fetchD.fetch;fetch

21)Becauseofcompetition,pricesoffoodarelikelytodrop.

A.federalB.fierceC.friendlyD.fundamental

22)--That,smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!

—Whynottakeupexercisetoimproveyour.

A.appearanceB.formC.shadowD.figure

23)In2005,tsunamistruckSoutheastAsia,anditisquitedifficult_________thelosses.

A.figureoutB.makeoutC.fillinD.thinkout

24)ThecrueltyoftheGermanstowardstheJewsandthatoftheJapanesetowardstheirprisoners,

everyonewithhorror.

A.fullB.feltC.filledD.feared

25)Wecanadvisethemanager,butintheend,itishewhohasthe_____say.

A.femaleB.fondC.finalD.full

26)Inmyopinion,thiskindofdressprofessionalwomenlikeyouandme.Don，tyou

thinkso?

A.doesn'tfitB.won，tfitforC.doesn'tsuitD.isn，tsuitedfor

27)He'sneverdonethistypeofworkbefore;I'mnotsurehowhe'11withtheother

employees.

A.fitinB.comeupC.endupD.fitup

28)WhenhewasmakingaspeechinBeijingUniversity,thousandsofeyeswereonhim.

A.centeredB.setC.fixedD.fitted

29)WhenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim,andhealways____it.

A.checkedB.droveC.followedD.fixed

30)Theradiostopsworkingbecausethebatteryis_______.

A.slowB.flatC.belowD.free

31)Hehasjustcompletedhis______aroundtheworld.

A.flightB.flyingC.flyD.flies

32)Thewinnersare_____;inthirdplace,MandyJohnson;insecondplace….

A.asfollowsB.asfollowC.likefollowsD.asfollowing

33)—TheEnglishteacherspokesofastthatIcouldn't________whathesaid.

—Hesaidtherewouldbeadiscussion________thelecture.

A.catch;followedB.get;willfollowC.understand;followsD.follow;following

34)Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearefondplayingtennisnowadays.

A.onB.toC.inD.of

35)Tomhasbeenwritingallafternoonbuthe_________bynow.

A.shouldbefinishedB.shouldfinishC.isfinishingD.finishes

36)Itmusthaverainedlastnight,__________thegroundiswet.

A.forB.becauseC.asD.since

37)---What______youtocometheparty?

—Anunexpectedaccident______megoing.

A.prevented;forbadB.protected;forbadC.forbad;preventedD.stopped;kept

38)---VmterriblysorryIbrokeyourglass.一

A.That'srightB.BadluckC.SorryD.Youcanforgetit

39)-Thelightisstillonintheoffice.

—rmsorryIforgot.

A.toturnitonB.toturnitoffC.turningitupD.turningitdown

40)Hemethistime,thoughIhadmadeaterriblemistake.

A.forgaveB.excusedC.forbadD.pardon

41)Othersimple:informationwasrecordedonthewallsofcavesandbuiIdingsinthe_

ofpictures.

A.figureB.meansC.formD.terms

42)Asa_president,hisviewsaretreatedwithrespectwhenheisinterviewed.

A.figureB.formerC.lateD.frontier

43)AlfredNobel,aSwedishchemistandinventor,leftmorethan9milliondollarsofhis

tofoundtheNobelPrizes.

A.fortuneB.worthC.fundD.income

44)—Whatabouttheprotection?

---Let'skeepthesurfacedirtybyputtingacoveroverit.

A.farfromB.freefromC.apartfromD.awayfrom

45)Hehopeshiswifecancomebackandmakeastart.

A.foggyB.fierceC.freshD.flexible

46)Greenproductsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularbecausetheyareenvironmentally

A.friendlyB.variousC.commonD.freely

47)Thenanherissotallthatshecouldhardlyseescreen.

A.infrontofB.inthefrontC.behindD.atthebackof

48)tohaveatalkwiththosehumorouspersons!

A.WhatafunitisB.HDWfunny

C.It'ssuchafunD.iVhatfunitis

49)Thenachinewon'tproperlyifyoudon,toilitwell.

A.furtherB.freeC.followD.function

50)Sincethepolicyofbeingopentotheoutsideworldwasputintopractice,achange

hastakenplaceinChina.

A.fundamentalB.fullyC.elementaryD.basic

51)—Wouldyoubesokindastogivemealift?I'mtootiredtowalkany_______.

—Vmsosorry,butthecar*stoocrowded.

A.farB.longC.longerD.further

52)Thescientistskeepherinaroomfully_____fashion-style_______.

A.furnishedwith;furnituresB.furnishedof;furniture

C.furnishedof;furnituresD.furnishedwith;furniture

2.根據(jù)英文釋義選用下列單詞填空:

fictionfaithflexiblefocusfinancefantasticfloatfantasy

foreseefrequent

1)astrongfeelingoftrustorconfidenceinsomeoneorsomething

2)extremelygood,attractive,enjoyableetc

3)anexcitingandunusualexperienceorsituationyouimaginehappeningtoyou

4)booandstoriesaboutimaginarypeopleandevents

5)thecommercialactivityofprovidingfundsandcapital

6)abletochangeorbechangedeasilytosuitanynewsituation

7)tostayormoveonthesurfaceofaliquidwithoutsinking

8)thething,person,situationetcthatpeoplepayspecialattentionto

9)tothinkorknowthatsomethingisgoingtohappeninthefuture

10)happeningordoingsomethingoften

3.選用下列詞的適當形式填空：

Part1

farefactfeefailurefavouritefellowfeatherfestival

fieldfamiliar

1)He'snevertriedtohidethe_______thathespenttimeinprison.

2)Theexperimentturnedouttobeacomplete,whichwasn'twhattheywanted.

3)AlthoughMarthahadbeenawayfromhomeforalongtime,whenshecamenearherhome,

everythingsuddenlybecame.

4)Aone-weekholidayinMajorcacosts$779includingair.

5)Popmusicisagreatwithyoungpeople.

6)Jerryisverythin;sheisaslightasa_______tocarry.

7)Theentrance_______totheparkhavegoneupby50%.

8)HesaidthatanamedLeroywasthebestpilot.

9)ChristmasisoneofthemaininEurope.

10)Coleisthemostfamousexpertintheofengineering.

Part2

firmforecastflightforeignerformfluentforgetfulformal

fortunatefiction

11)Hekeptaholdontheoldwoman*sarmashehelpedhercrosstheroad.

12)Anyonefoundtryingtotakeknivesonboardwouldbecaughtbythepolice.

13)liespeaksandidiomatic(地道的)French,justlikeaFrenchman.

14)Theheroicstoryhetellsusisnottrue,butmerely.

15)Accordingtotheweather,it'sgoingtostayhotfortherestoftheweek.

16)About40millionvisitedtheUSlastyear;they'remostlyfromEuropeancountries.

17)Mr.Blownisbutheneverloseshiskey.

18)Ifyouwanttogetthisjob,amustbefilledin.

19)Wehavebeentaughtthatabusinesslettershouldbewrittenina_______stylerather

thaninapersonalone.

20)Thosewhoarerichbutpoorinhealtharenomorethanthosewhoarepoor,

buthealthyinbody.

Part3

funeralfortunefruitfuelfunfreedomfreshfrightening

friendlyfrequently

21)Manypeopleindevelopingcountriesdowhattheycantotogoabroadinordertotrytheir

22)Inademocraticcountrypeoplecanenjoyrealandequality.

23)TakeanumbrellawhenyougotoGuangzhoubecauseitrainsthere.

24)Moreandmorepeoplewouldliketoliveinthecountrysidewherethereisairand

lowerpriceofhousing.

25)Manypeoplepreferpaperbagstoplasticonesbecausetheyareenvironmentally.

26)IfyouvisittheGhostHouse,youmayfeelmomentsasifyouweresurrounded

byrealghosts.

27)MostoftheEuropeansrefusetoacceptGMfoodwhileAmericansregarditasthe_

fromhightech.

28)Everywheremanhascutdownforestsinordertogrowcrops,ortousethewoodas_

orasbuildingmaterial.

29)What____itistohaveatalkwiththosehumorouspersons!

30)Thegreatmandied3daysago.ThewillbeheldatSt.Martin'sChurch.

Part4

freedomfurtherfantasyfaithfinancefantasticfragrantflexiblefragile

facialfit

31)TheMuseumwillbecloseduntilnotice.

32)Ihaveinthem.Iamsurehewillneverfailtodoitwell.

33)Mydaughterlikestodescribeherdreamstome.

34)Youngchildrensometimescan'tdistinguishbetweenandreality.

35)Tocarryonthereform,theyneedmorefromthelocalgovernment.

36)Thereasonwhyheadaptedtothenewsituationsquicklyisthathehasaattitude.

37)Glassesareandmustbehandledwithgreatcare.

38)Theairinthegardenwaswarmand.

39)Tightclothesdon，tallowenoughofmovement.

40)expressions,cantellalotaboutourinnerfeelings.

41)Thefoodhasgonebadandisnolongertoeat.

4.選用下列動詞的適當形式填空：

Part1

fallfearfacefailfadefastenfeelfind

finefill

1)ThePresidentthedifficulttaskofputtingtheeconomybackonitsfeet.

2)Asthechildrendisappearedaroundthecorner,theirlaughteraway.

3)JackhadtraveledsixmilesacrosstheChannelwhenhisengineandwasforcedto

landonthesea.

4)Theylosttheirwayintheforestandwhatmademattersworsewasthatnightbeganto____.

5)Weshallbelandingshortly.Pleaseyourseat-belts.

6)Police_______thattheremaybefurtherterroristattack.

7)Ilovetogototheseasideinsummer.Itgoodtolieinthesunorswiminthecool

sea.

8)Anyapplicantformnotproperlywillnotbeacceptedbythecompany.

9)Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheissmokinginthekitchen.

10)Ifthebuildingprojecttobecompletedbytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstruction

companywillbe.

Part2

forgetfixfitforeseeforgivefloatfollowflood

forbidforce

11)Becausethefirstpairoftrousersdidnotproperly,heaskedforanotherpair.

12)Inthereadingroom,wefoundherseatedatadesk,withherattentiononamagazine.

13)Becauseoftheheavyrain,peoplecouldseealotofthings________ontheriver.

Theheavyrainkeptupforseveraldaysandal1theroadswere__________.

15)theinstructionsverycarefullywhenfillingintheform.

16)—iVhydidn，thedrinkwine?

—Hewasinpoorhealth,sothedoctor__________himtodoso.

17)Themurdererrefusedtocomeout,sothepolicehadnochoicebutto______thedooropen.

18)Weshouldhavethistroublemonthsagoandmadepreparationsforit.

19)—rdliketotakeaweek'sholiday.

—it.We'retoobusy.(2005)

20)Forthesakeofyourpoorfamily,Iyouyourdebt.

Part3

followformfurnishfleefoolfunctionfancyfreezefurtherfinance

21)ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV;therearepictures

inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.

22)Thealarmsystemwasnotwhenthepaintingswerestolen.

23)Thisroomispartlywithafewoldarmchairs.

24)Afterhergraduationfrommiddleschool,shedecidedtohereducationinParis.

25)Idon'tgoingallthatwayinsuchbadweather.

26)Therepairstotheschoolwillbebytheeducationaldepartment.

27)Thecustomersfromthebankwhenthealarmsounded.

28)Annwithterrorasthedooropenedsilently.

29)Itisgenerallyconsideredtobeofimportancethatapersongoodexamples.

30)Youcan'tme---Iknowhe'salreadygivenyouthemoney.

5.選用下列短語及詞組的適當形式填空：

Part1

befacedwithinthefaceoffarfromfallinlovewithbe

familiarwith

findfaultswithforfearoffeedoninfavouroffocuson

1)success,itisimportantforAmytokeepupagoodstateofmind.

2)suchgreatdifficulty,Jackfeltatalosswhattosay.

3)InthemovieIsawlastnight,theherotheheroinewhenhefirstsees

her.

4)Thisproblemisbeingsettled,soithastobediscussedagainattomorrowys

meeting.

5)IsohimthatIrecognizedhisvoicethemomentIpickedupthephone.

6)Ifvetriedmybestanddonequitewell,butheisalwaysme.

7)Mostofthepeoplepresentwerehisreasonablesuggestionyesterday.

8)Asstudents,wearesupposedtostudying,notplaying.

9)Igotupearlyinthemorning,beinglateforschoolagain.

10)Thebirdmiceandothersmallanimals.

Part2

feellikebefinewithfightforfill…withsetfoot

freefrom

makefunoffigureoutforfunbefedupwithfixup

11)Withonly20minutestogobeforethetrainleft,hewasstillnowhereinsightandI

acatonhotbrick.

12)Theslavesbravelytheirfreedomandfinallytheywon.

13)Wecannotwhyquiteanumberofinsects,birds,andanimalsaredyingout.

14)Thelonglastingwar,bloodanddeaths,endedinpeople'ssadness,reaching

noresult.

15)iVhatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.

----Itisuptoyou.Whateveryouwanttodome.

16)Thestudentstheirmothersendlesscomplaints.

17)Theoldmaninhismotherlandagainafter50years.

18)Astherewasnosparebedroom,Susanhadtoherfriendforanightinthesitting-

room.

19)Livinginthecountry,onecanbethenoiseandairpollutionofthetown.

20)Almostnobodycanstandbeingbeforeacrowdofpeople.

21)Fiftyyearsago,wealthypeoplelikedhuntingwildanimalsratherthanto

gosightseeing.

6.選用下列詞的適當形式填空：

habitproblemqualitytraingrowburnpickgain

expressleavecrossfullfillcarry

1)Therapidgrowingpopulationisoneofthemajorfacingtheworld.Wemustkeep

thenumberofpeoplefromsofastinordertoletoursonsandgrandsonslive

abetterlife.

2)Nowadayswomenhave______thefreedomtodecidewhethertomarry.

3)Theapplesfreshfromthegardenareverydelicious.

4)Themanager,knowinghisfactory,sproductswerepoorin,decidedtogivehisworkers

further.

5)WordsfailedmewhenIwantedto______mythankstohimforhavingsavedmysonfrom

thehouse.

6)Nextmonthmysisterwilltaketheuniversityentranceexamination.Iwillkeepmyfingers

forher.

7)ThestudentsinourclasshavealreadyformedaofreadingEnglishinthemorning.

8)Dear!Youneverthekeystothehouseinthetaxi.

9)Irememberthebottlewithwater.Howcomeit'sofoil.

10)Theschoolbagistooheavyforsuchalittlechildto.

7.翻譯：

1)Wesharecommonexperiencesand(面臨共同的任務(wù)).

2)Hefeltashamedbecausehe(未能履行他的諾言).

3)It'ssonoisyoutsidethatIcan,t(把注意力集中在學(xué)習(xí)上)。

4)He(把報紙疊起來)andhandedittome.

5)He(被迫離開了祖國)forpoliticalreasons.

6)—Howcanyouborrowmycomputerwithoutasking?

—Oh,(我忘了告訴你).Ihopeyoudon'tmind.

7)(你很幸運)tohaveescapedbeinghurtintheaccident.

8)他們的結(jié)婚日期定了沒有？

9）他預(yù)見到做這件工作需要很長時間o

10）小明日夜盼望著能夠乘坐宇宙飛船到月球上去參觀。

11)Lackoftimeforbidsanyfurtherdiscussionatthepoint.

12)Inthefollowingyear,hejoinedthearmyinordertofollowinhisfather'sfootsteps.

13)lieneverfailstowritetohismothereveryweek.

14)AllDurdrinarefreeofartificialcolorings.

15)Hiswordswereveryfrightening.Wewerefrightenedatthethoughtofwhathehadsaid.

8.選用下列單詞或短語的適當形式完成下面短文：（每空只填一詞）

Text1

scenedrunkseriouslyfortunatelyalthoughinviteforget

regretenjoypersuadewindinsistonrunintoworsestill

Myunclewillnever1)______whathappenedtohimyesterday.Towardstheevening,hewas

2)______toaninn.He3)________hisdinnerwithhisfriends,drinkingalotofbeers.As

aresult,hegot4)_______.He5)_____________drivinghomeafterthemeal,6)

hisfriendstriedto7)_________himnotto.Afewminuteslater,hewas8)________hisway

onthestreet.Andthenhiscar9)atalltree.10),hewasstill

alive,though11)injured.Thepolicecametothe12),andhewastakento

hospital.Naturally,hehadtostayinhospitalforseveraldays.13),his

drivinglicensewasrevoked.Howhe14)whathehaddone!

Text2

|resultformdoubtfurtherbroadcastappearshowmonitorpassadmitcheat|

Advertisingisthe1)ofthedevelopmentofsociety.Sincethebeginningofthe

21stcentury,therearemoreandmoreadvertisementseither2)ontheradio,

3)onTVorwritteninnewspapersandmagazines.They4)incolorfuldesigns

andinvarious5).

There*sno6)thatmanygoodadvertisementsplayanactiveroleinthismodernworld.

Atthesametime,wehaveto7)thatsomeadvertisementsarepoorlymade.Made-up

informationleavesconsumersfeeling8).

Inmyopinion,tomakesureagoodadvertisementismade,weshouldfoundaspecialorganization

to9)_________advertisement-making.Wecangoeven10)_________andhaveanadvertisement

law11)________.

參考答案

1.單項選擇：1)-10)DBBDACBCDB11)-20)CCCDAACADB21)-30)BDACCCACDB

31)-40)AADDAACDBA41)-50)CBABCAADDA51)-53)DD

2.根據(jù)英文釋義選用下列單詞填空：

1)faith2)fantastic3)fantasy4)fiction5)finance

6)flexible7)float8)focus9)foresee10)frequent

3.選用下列詞的適當形式填空：

1)fact2)failure3)fa