Unit4Space一、單項選擇1. Shehurtherself

badly

shehadtoseeadoctor. A.too;that B.so;that C.very;that D.too;to2. ---Yourshirtistoodirty.

andwashit,please. ---OK.Iwill. A.Putiton B.Takeitoff C.Tryiton D.Takeoffit3. ---Sam,youlooktiredtoday.What'sthematter? ---Iwas

busy

Ididn'tgotobeduntilmidnightyesterday. A.too;to B.so;that C.so;to4. Afteraseriousillness,hefinally

theimportanceofhealth. A.realized B.meant C.added D.impressed5. Getprepared

youcansetoutimmediatelyifsomethinghappens. A.after B.since C.while D.sothat6. TheworkersintheHuashanMountainshaveto

rubbishtokeepthemountainsclean. A.turnup B.pickup C.mixup D.giveup7. ---Ican'tevenaffordtobuyasmallhouse. ---Meneither.Thehousepricestillkeeps

! A.moving B.rising C.dropping D.adding8. You'dbettertakethemapwithyou

youwon'tgetlost. A.aslongas B.assoonas C.nowthat D.sothat9. ---Susan,whataretheadvantagesofMPSplayers? ---Mom,theyaresmallerandlighter

theycanbecarriedveryeasily. A.unless B.if C.until D.sothat10. ---WhenwillUncleSamcometoseeus? ---He'llvisitusthisweekend.He

methatbyemail. A.told B.istold C.willtell D.wasgoingtotell11. Thecamerais

expensive

Ican'taffordit. A.so;that B.such;that C.so;as D.too;to12. I'mnotsurewhentheplanewill

andwhenitwillland. A.takeoff B.runoff C.openup D.stayup13. Thetreeis

tall

fewpeoplecanclimbtothetopofit. A.such;that B.so;that C.very;that D.too;to14. Moreandmorepeoplebeganto

thatgoodhealthmeansgoodwealth. A.learn B.understand C.consider D.realize15. Igotupveryearly

Igottothestationontime. A.totheresult B.inorderto C.sothat D.because二、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)16.Nickl

thestoneeasily,butTomdidn't.17.Theearthisoneofthesun'sp

.18.Let'ssetoutnowsincethesunhasr

.19.Doyour

thatyou'reanhourlate?20.Iboughttwodifferentt

tomatchthesetwoshirts.21.Hel

thestoneandthrewit.22.Theearthwhereweliveisoneofthep

.23.JustnowIsawthesunr

intheeast.24.Hebegantor

theimportanceoflearningEnglish.25.Whynott

abellaroundthecat'sneck?三、單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)26.PeopleusuallyuseEnglishat

(國際的)meetings.27.Iwanttoknowifthereisanon-stop

(航班)fromLanzhoutoHainanthisFriday.28.Aswereachedthetopofthemountain,wefeltasenseof

(成就).29.Youshouldputyour

(努力)intoyourstudy.30.Onhotdays,it'sreally

(不舒服)tostudyinaclassroomwithmanystudents.31.---Whatsubjectsdoyoulike?---Ilikeboth

(物理)andmaths.32.Iftigersarehungry,theymay

(襲擊)people.33.Don'tforgetto

(贊賞)thebaby.34.Ididn't

(意識到)thatIhadleftmybookathome.35.JackieChanisoneofthemostfamous

(動作)moviestarsinAsia.四、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)36.昨晚學(xué)生們太興奮了，以至于沒有睡好。Thestudentswere

excited

theydidn'tsleepwelllastnight.37.我太忙,今天沒時間去買東西了。

Ihavenotimetogoshoppingtoday.38.老師解釋得很清楚，因此我們都聽懂了。Theteacherexplainedveryclearly

weallunderstood.39.瑪麗發(fā)現(xiàn)鞋子不合腳后，立即脫掉了。Maryfoundtheshoesdidn'tfitherand

them

quickly.40.他拿起那塊手表，然后快速地離開了房間。(詞數(shù)不限)He

thewatchandthenlefttheroomquickly.41.像往常一樣，美國航空公司的1549航班從紐約的一個機場起飛。USAirwayFlight1549

asusualfromanairportinNewYork.42.其他的(孩子)練習(xí)運動以便他們能(參與)競爭并取得勝利。

arepracticingsports

theycancompeteandwin.43.李明的媽媽從郵局取了這些禮物。LiMing'smother

thepresentsfromthepostoffice.44.我爸爸想給我買一輛自行車以便我能夠快一點到學(xué)校。Myfatherwantstobuymeabicycle

Icangettoschoolfaster.45.當(dāng)觀眾們看到林書豪時，他們激動得大喊大叫。WhentheaudiencesawJeremyLin,theygot

excited

theycriedout.五、完形填空Twenty-five-year-oldSouthAfricanDJMandlaMasekohasbeenchosenasoneof23peoplewhowillgettogotospace!Maseko,a46

African,can'twaittobecomethefirstblackSouthAfricantogoto47

!Heand22othersweresomeofoveronemillionwho48

theLynxApolloSpaceAcademycompetitiontowinatickettospace.Whenhewas49

whyhewantedtogotospace,Maseko'sanswerwas50

,"wanttofightagainsttherulesofgravity(引力)."HewillstarttodosoonaLynxmarkIIspaceshipin2015,notonlyfightingagainstgravitybutalsorealisinghischildhood51

ofbecominganastronautwhenhegrewup."Weblacksalso52

withdreams.Youdreamedofbeingapolicemanorateacherbutyouknowyouwon'tgetasfarasapilotoranastronaut.ThenIwenttothespacecampandItold53

thatIcouldbeanastronaut,"saidMaseko.DuringthefirstweekofDecember,Maseko,twootherSouthAfricans,54

morethan100internationalcontestants(選手)wenttothespacecampinOrlando,Floridatotestiftheyare55

enoughtogotospace.Masekoknowsthereisalongwaytogobeforehefinallygoesintospace."I'llbethefirstblackSouthAfricanandthefirstblackAfricantogointospace.WhenIthinkofthefirsts,thefirstblackpresidents—BarackObama,NelsonMandela,Itellmyselftotrymybest.”46. A.brown B.black C.white D.yellow47. A.space B.school C.hospital D.bed48. A.tookinto B.tookcareof C.tookpartin D.tooktheplaceof49. A.answered B.ordered C.asked D.told50. A.simple B.difficult C.terrible D.scary51. A.game B.subject C.lesson D.dream52. A.hungout B.wentover C.tookup D.grewup53. A.yourself B.myself C.himself D.herself54. A.but B.or C.so D.and55. A.happy B.healthy C.young D.old六、閱讀理解AChina'ssecondfemaleastronaut,WangYaping,hasgiventhecountry'sfirst-evervideolecturefromspace.Thewholelecturelastedabout40minutes.Speakingtostudentsthroughlivevideo,fromtheTiangong-Ispacelaboratory,Ms.Wangusedspinningtops(旋轉(zhuǎn)的陀螺),aballandsomewatertoexplainphysicsinzero-gravity(失重),withthehelpofafellowastronaut.Ms.Wanguseddifferentexperimentstodemonstratetheconceptsofweightandmass(重量和質(zhì)量的概念)inspace.Towardstheendoftheclass,Ms.Wangmadeafilm(薄膜)ofwaterusingametalring.Shethenturnedthefilmofwaterintoawaterballbypouringmorewaterontoit.Around330primaryandsecondaryschoolstudentswatchedthelecturefromaspecialclassroominBeijing,wheretheycouldalsoaskMs.Wangquestionsthroughlivevideo.Fromtimetotime,thestudentsgreetedherlecturewithwarmapplause(掌聲).Whenansweringastudent'squestion,Ms.Wangdescribedwhatshecouldseeinspace."Thestarsweseearemuchbrighter,buttheydonottwinkle(閃爍),"shesaid,"Theskyweseeisn'tblue,butblack.Andeveryday,wecanseethesunrise16timesbecausewecircletheEarthevery90minutes."About60millionstudentsandteachersaroundChinaalsowatchedthelectureliveonTV.56.What'sthepurpose(目的)ofthespacelecture? A.Toexplainphysicsofzero-gravityinspace. B.Todemonstratetheconceptofweightandmassinspace. C.Totelluswhatcanbeseeninspace. D.ToshowthattheEarthisfarawayfromspace.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"demonstrate"inthepassagemostprobablymeaninChinese? A.區(qū)別 B.強調(diào) C.傳授 D.演示58.Towardstheendofthelecture,WangYapingmadeafilmofwatersoasto

. A.playwithit B.useametalring C.turnitintoawaterball D.pourmorewaterontoit59.About

studentsandteacherswatchedthelecturebothfromaspecialclassroomandonTV. A.330 B.60,000,000 C.6,000,330 D.60,000,33060.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage? A.WangYapingisChina'ssecondfemaleastronaut. B.WangYapinggavethelecturefromspaceallbyherself. C.Thelecturewaswarmlywelcomedbythestudents. D.Theskyisn'tbluebutblackwhenastronautsseeitinspace.BSomepeoplewonderwhycountriesspendmillionsofdollarsonspaceprojects.TheywanttoknowhowspaceresearchhelpspeopleonEarth.Actually,spacetechnologyhelpspeopleonEartheveryday.Thisiscalled“spinofftechnology”.SpinofftechnologyisspacetechnologythatisnowusedonEarth.Inearlyspaceprograms,suchastheApollomissions(任務(wù))ofthe1960sand1970s,andinthespaceshuttlemissionstoday,scientistsdevelopedobjectsfortheastronautstouseonthemoonandinspace.Wenowusesomeoftheseobjectseveryday.Forexample,wehaveQuartzclocksandwatcheswithanaccuracyofoneminuteayear.Wepurifythewaterwedrinkwithawaterfilter(過濾器)designedfortheastronauts'useinspace.Thecordless,hand-heldtoolsweuseinourhomes,suchascleaners,flashlights,drills,andironscamefromthetechnologyoftheseearlyspaceprograms.Oncoldwinterdays,wecanstaywarmwithbattery-operatedshoesandsocks,andinsulated(絕緣的)coatsandjackets.Alloftheseclothesaresimilartothespacesuitdesignsthatkeepastronautscomfortableinthetemperaturesofthemoon,andarespinoffsfromspacetechnology.Theseproductsareonlyafewexamplesofthemanywaysspacetechnologyhelpsusinoureverydaylife.NooneknowshownewspinofftechnologyfromtheInternationalSpaceStationwillhelpusinthefuture.61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaspinoff? A.Waterfilters B.Quartzwatches C.Battery-operatedsocks D.Spacesuitswornbyastronauts62.Theunderlinedpart“purifythewater”probablymeans“makethewater

”. A.light B.clean C.bright D.warm63.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage? A.FutureofSpaceTechnology B.HistoryofSpinoffs C.SpinoffTechnology D.SpaceProjects64.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)thatthewriter

. A.believesthatspacetechnologywillbewidelyusedonEarth B.doubtsifspinoffshaveanygoodeffectonhumanbeings C.agreestodomoreresearchonspinofftechnology D.suggestsusingmorespinoffsinourdailylifeCAsspacesciencedevelops,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisnotonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdangeraswellassuccess.Scientistshavefoundoutthattheradiation(輻射)isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Theharmoftheradiationwon'tbefounduntiltheirchildrenevengrandchildrenareborn.Somespecialmedicinemayworkalittle,butnoreallyeffectivemedicinehasbeenfoundsofar.Spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen.It'sreportedthattherewere9,000man-madethingsflyinginspace.About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%arespaceships,andtherestarespacerubbish.Anexplosion(爆炸)inspacein1999madeacloudof300,000fragments,eachatleast4mminsize.Asmallpieceoftheseevenknockedaspaceshipwindowandcausedsomedamage(損壞).Scientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetime.Theyareworkingtodealwithspacerubbish.Althoughspaceisreallydangerous,itinterestsmanypeopleontheearth.Inthenearfuture,itmaybecomepossibleforpeopletospendafewdaysinaspacehotel.Wemayevenchoosetoleavetheearthandliveinspaceinafewyears.Soweshoulddosomethingtohelpimprovethespaceenvironment.65.

showstheman-madethingsinspaceinthecorrectway. A.Spacerubbish:20%;Spaceships:0%;Satellites:40% B.Spacerubbish:60%;Spaceships:10%;Satellites:30% C.Spacerubbish:50%;Spaceships:20%;Satellites:30% D.Spacerubbish:45%;Spaceships:30%;Satellites:25%66.Theradiationfromthesunandotherstarsis

tospacemen. A.good B.helpful C.useful D.harmful67.Theunderlinedword"fragments"means"

". A.碎片 B.泡沫 C.煙霧 D.飛碟68.Thepassagetalksabout

kindsofdangerinspace. A.two B.three C.four D.five69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Scientistshavefoundoutwaystosolveanyprobleminspace. B.Everyoneofuscanhaveatraveltospaceintenyears. C.Theharmoftheradiationmaybefoundinthespacemen'schildren. D.Spaceisreallydangerous,soitdoesn'tinterestanyoneontheearth.DBooksareourbestfriends.Theyareveryquiet,butwecanalwaysfindbothfunandknowledgeonceweopenthem.Herearetwogoodbooksyoucanreadduringtheholiday.TheLittlePrince(王子)FrenchWriter:AntoinedeSaint-ExupéryBothadultsandchildrenlovethisclassicbook.Itisabouttheadventureofayoungprince.Itshowstheimportanceofinnocence(純真),imaginationandlove.ThelittleprincecomesfromplanetB-612.Inhiseyes,adultsareallverystrange.Unlikethem,heseestheessence(本質(zhì))ofthings.Hecaresmoreaboutaflowerandasheepthanthe"important"thingsoftheadultworld.Theprincelivesonhisplanetwitharose.Helovestheroseverymuch.Buthesoonfeelstiredandleaveshisplanet.Hemeetsmanymorestrangeadultsonotherplanets.OnEarth,hediscoversinterestingthingssuchasasnake,otherrosesandafox.Thefoxtellshimasecret:Onlytheheartcandiscoverthemostimportantthings.Thishelpstheprincerealizehislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohisplanet.ToSucceedonOne'sOwnAmericanWriter:LiuYongWriterLiuYongfromTaiwanwrotethisbookforhisdaughter.Itcanhelpyoungpeoplesucceed.Thebookteachesyouaboutstudent,howtouseyourfreetimeandevenwhatkindofclothestowear.Itanswersmanyteenagers'mostcommonquestions.Liuuseshisdaughter'sstoriesasexamplestohelpreadersunderstandtheprinciples(原則).Hisbookisfarfromboring.Therearelivelystoriesanddialogues,withobjectiveanalysis(客觀分析),hopeandconfidence(信心)fromagoodfather.70.Wheredoesthewriterof"ThelittlePrince"comefrom? A.England. B.France. C.America. D.China.71.Whatdoestheprincedoafterthefoxtellshimasecret? A.Hecaresmoreaboutaflowerandasheep. B.Hemeetsmanymorestrangeadultsonotherplanets. C.Hediscoversinterestingthingssuchasasnake,otherrosesandafox. D.Herealizeshislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohisplanet.72.Whatdoes"ThelittlePrince"mainlytalkabout?It'sabout

. A.theadultworld B.theplanetB-612 C.aroseandafox D.theadventureofayoungprince73.WhodidLiuYongwritethebook"ToSucceedonOne'sOwn"for? A.Hisdaughter. B.Hisstudents. C.Teenagers. D.Youngpeople.74.Fromthepassage,weknowthatwecanalwaysfind

inbooks. A.theimportanceofteenagers'imaginationandlove B.theanswerstomanyofteenagers'mostcommonquestions C.theobjectiveanalysis,hopeandconfidence D.bothfunandknowledge七、短文7選5(5選5等)April22isEarthDay.Everyoneonearthshouldcareaboutandprotecttheearth!Theearthhaswarmedbyabout1°Foverthepast100years,butwhyandhow?Well,scientistsarenotquitesure.Maybetheearthgetswarmerandwarmeronitsown.75.

First,greenhouseeffect(效應(yīng))isaveryimportantreasonforthechangeoftheearth.Peoplegiveouttoomuchenergyintotheaireveryyear.Itmakestheearthwarmer.76.

Sometimesitbecomestoohotandsometimestoocold.Sometimesthereistoomuchrainandsometimestoolittle.Thechangeoftheclimatemakestheearthwarmer.Inturn,thewarmthoftheearthchangestheclimate,too.Whentheearthbecomeswarmer,theremaybemorerainandariseinsealevel.77.

OnaPacificisland,100peoplehavetomovetohighergroundbecausetheseaisrising.Thesepeoplecannolongerliveonthecoast.Beforethat,twoislandswithoutpeoplewentunderwaterin1999.Scientistssaythattheseascanrisebynearlyonemetreby2100.Peoplecanaffecttheearth'sair,landandwater.Asforus,wecandomanythingstoprotecttheearth.78.

Wecantellmorepeopleaboutprotectingtheearth. A.Soitwillaffectthegrowthofplants,animalsandpeople. B.Butmanyscientistssaythatpeoplearedoingmanythingswhichmaketheearthwarmer. C.Forexample,wecanusefridgesless. D.Peopleinmanycitiesturnoffthelightsforanhouronthatday. E.Anotherimportantreasonisclimatechange.八、閱讀與表達(問答式)On19thSeptember1783,PilatreDeRozier,ascientist,sentthefirsthotairballoon.Thepassengerswerethreeanimalsandtheballoonstayedintheairforabout15minutesbeforehittingbacktotheground.Thefirstmanned(載人的)flightwasabout2monthslater,withaballoonmadeby2Frenchbrothers.Theballoonflewforaperiodof20minutes.Sailingthroughtheskyintheballoon,highabovebuildingsandtrees,youcan'tfeelorhearthewindbecauseyou'retravelinginthesamedirectionandatthesamespeedasitis.Ahotairballoonhasthreemainparts:theballoon,calledanenvelope;abasket,wherepassengersride;andaburnersystem,whichsuppliesthehotair.Mostballoonenvelopesaremadeofstrong,lightweightnylon(尼龍).Theyaredifferentinsizeandshape,buttheyhavetobereally,reallybigtoliftevenoneperson.Mostweighmorethananadultman.Thebasketisusuallymadeofwicker(柳條),whichisstrongbutnottoohard.Itneedstobendabitforasoftlanding,justlikeagoodjumperbendsherlegsinsteadofkeepingthemstraightwhenshelands.Thehotairballoonworksonthetheorythathotairrisesfasterthancoolerair.Whentheburnersystemisturnedon,itmakesanois