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/大題02閱讀理解記敘文/新聞報道歷年考情記敘文類文章描述的是一件具體事情的發(fā)生、發(fā)展和結局,通常有時間、地點、人物、事件等。有些文章是按事件發(fā)展的經過為主線敘述的,在敘述的過程中有詳有略;有些文章是按時間的順序敘述的,有順敘、倒敘等。從總體上來講,文章的難度通常不大,在閱讀過程中,我們一直在某個線索的引導下,隨著作者的思路去了解一個故事或一件事情的始末,因此會感到比較輕松。命題規(guī)律閱讀理解記敘文/新聞報道常見的有細節(jié)理解、詞義猜測、主旨大意、推理判斷、作者意圖等題型。除了推論或詞義辨識題,記敘文命題的順序一般都會按照文章的脈絡和故事發(fā)展的順序層層推進,否則就會覺得別扭,邏輯不通。同時,記敘文需要事件的發(fā)展過程作支撐,一半以上的題目都會用來檢測考生對故事的了解,因此,我們必須弄明白整件事情的發(fā)展脈絡。而其余像主旨大意、作者意圖之類的題目,則取決于文章的落句,集中考查對作者所發(fā)的感觸的理解??枷蝾A測預測2025年高考記敘文閱讀理解試題難度會保持相對穩(wěn)定,但會繼續(xù)考查細節(jié)理解題、推理判斷題主旨大意題和詞義猜測題等題型?!?024新課標Ⅰ卷】“Iamnotcrazy,”saysDr.WilliamFarber,shortlyafterperformingacupuncture(針灸)onarabbit.“Iamaheadofmytime.”Ifheseemsalittledefensive,itmightbebecauseevensomeofhiscoworkersoccasionallylaughathisunusualmethods.ButFarberiscertainhe’llhavethelastlaugh.He’soneofasmallbutgrowingnumberofAmericanveterinarians(獸醫(yī))nowpracticing“holistic”medicine-combiningtraditionalWesterntreatmentswithacupuncture,chiropractic(按摩療法)andherbalmedicine.Farber,agraduateofColoradoStateUniversity,startedoutasamoreconventionalveterinarian.Hebecameinterestedinalternativetreatments20yearsagowhenhesufferedfromterriblebackpain.Hetriedmuscle-relaxingdrugsbutfoundlittlerelief.Thenhetriedacupuncture,anancientChinesepractice,andwasamazedthatheimprovedaftertwoorthreetreatments.Whatworkedonaveterinarianseemedlikelytoworkonhispatients.So,afterstudyingthetechniquesforacoupleofyears,hebeganofferingthemtopets.LeighTindale’sdogCharliehadaseriousheartcondition.AfterCharliehadaheartattack,Tindalesays,shewaspreparedtoputhimtosleep,butFarber’streatmentseasedherdog’ssufferingsomuchthatshewasabletokeephimaliveforanadditionalfivemonths.AndPriscillaDewingreportsthatherhorse,Nappy,“movesmoreeasilyandridesmorecomfortably”afterachiropracticadjustment.Farberiscertainthattheholisticapproachwillgrowmorepopularwithtime,andifthepastisanyindication,hemayberight:Since1982,membershipintheAmericanHolisticVeterinaryMedicalAssociationhasgrownfrom30toover700.“Sometimesitsurprisesmethatitworkssowell,”hesays.“Iwilldoanythingtohelpananimal.That’smyjob.”24.WhatdosomeofFarber’scoworkersthinkofhim?A.He’sodd. B.He’sstrict. C.He’sbrave. D.He’srude.25.WhydidFarberdecidetotryacupunctureonpets?A.Hewastrainedinitatuniversity. B.Hewasinspiredbyanotherveterinarian.C.Hebenefitedfromitasapatient. D.Hewantedtosavemoneyforpetowners.26.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Stepsofachiropractictreatment. B.Thecomplexityofveterinarians’work.C.Examplesofrareanimaldiseases. D.Theeffectivenessofholisticmedicine.27.WhydoestheauthormentiontheAmericanHolisticVeterinaryMedicalAssociation?A.ToproveFarber’spoint. B.Toemphasizeitsimportance.C.Topraiseveterinarians. D.Toadvocateanimalprotection.1.關注細節(jié)
記敘文中有大量的事件發(fā)展過程中的細節(jié),包括記敘文的5W(what,who,when,where,why)要素。因此我們作答細節(jié)題的時候,就沒有那么復雜,一般只需要由前到后,從上到下,一題一題地做就可以了。
2.注重聯系
在做題過程中,我們大都不能在文中找到與題干一字不差的詞語或句子。這時我們需要認真研究問題,抓住題干中的關鍵詞語,然后到文中準確地找到與之相關的語句,或是疑似語句的位置,接著去左顧,或右盼,在前句或后句尋找線索。
3.讀懂表象
如前所述,主旨大意題或推理判斷、作者意圖題等實際上是同一類型的問題,或者說是可用同種方法解答的題型。在解答此類題目的時候,不可被題干的表象所迷惑,要像剝洋蔥一樣,一層一層地剝;在四個可選項中,一個一個地去證實,去排除。
4.挖掘意義
每年的高考閱讀題中,特別是記敘文的閱讀題,都會出現一至兩道詞義猜測題。而這些詞匯往往是你素昧平生的,或者和你有點頭之交,在文中卻另有新意的,總之,猜的是那些在高考詞匯表要求之外的詞匯。小小的一個詞,一個短語,考核的不是你的語法的熟練程度,也不是你的記憶力,而是你對文章通篇或者一個段落的整體把握和變通能力?!?025屆河南省鄭州市中原區(qū)鄭州中學高三上學期12月模擬預測】Mymother,whowasn’tgoodatdrivingandusingtechnology,plannedtodriveforUber,anonlineplatformthatprovidesride-hailing(打車)services.Onedayonherwayhomefromgroceryshopping,sheturnedontheapp,whichmatchedherquicklywitharidernamedMatthew.Asshemadeherwaytowardhim,thepanicseizedher—thesilentnavigation(導航),thedistractingscreenandtheswipe/tapconfusion.Itwasjusttoomuch.Naturally,sheturnedoffherphone.Shedidnotcanceltheride,nordidshecontacthimtoexplain.Sheturnedhercarandracedtowardhome.Afewminuteslater,Momturnedonherphonetocheckhertextmessages.ShehadseveralmissedcallsfromMatthew,whohadbeenwatchingheronhisscreenandhadseenherdriveintheoppositedirectionforthepastfiveminutes.Matthewcalledagain.Shehesitated,andthenpickedupthephone.“Whyareyoudrivingintheoppositedirection?”heasked.“Listen,”sheexplained.“ThisismyfirsttimewithUber,andIdon’tknowhowtouseit.”ThenMomfoundthedestinationandMatthewgotinthecar.Matthewwasahandsomemaninhisearlythirtieswithakindface.MomtoldMatthewhewouldneedtomanagethetechnologyifhewantedtoarriveontime.“So,startthetrip,”sherequestedandtossedherphonetoMatthew.Hewasgladofservice.Theylaughed,talkedandeventuallyarrivedatYorkdale—althoughatthewrongentrance.“I’msorry,”shesaid.“It’sOK,”laughedMatthew.“Everyoneisabeginneratsomepoint.”Heendedthetrip,returnedherphoneandstartedtoclimboutofthecar.“Matthew,”shecalledfromherwindow,“you’dbetternotratemeonestar.”“I’mratingyoufiverightnow!”hesaidandhereallydid.Matthewdisappearedintothemall,smiling.Shesmiled,too,proudthatherfirstridewassuchasuccess.24.Whydidtheauthor’smotherturnoffherphone?A.Shewasatalosswhattodothen.B.ShehaddifficultyinfindingMatthew.C.Shecouldn’tgetintouchwithMatthew.D.Shehadsomethingurgenttodealwith.25.WhatdidMatthewdobeforehemettheauthor’smother?A.Hecanceledtheorder. B.Hefollowedhercarhome.C.Heissuedawarning. D.Hephonedherseveraltimes.26.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’smotherandMattew’strip?A.Ittookshorterthanusual. B.Itledtoalastingfriendship.C.Theyhadagreattimeduringit. D.Theydidn’tgetalongwellduringit.27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMatthew?A.Humorous. B.Understanding. C.Intelligent. D.Responsible.Passage(1)【安徽省合肥市第一中學2024-2025學年高三上學期12月階段性診斷檢測】InthebustlingcityofShanghai,auniquecaféissettoopenitsdoors.Unlikeanyother,thiscaféoperatesincompletedarkness,offeringasensoryexperiencelikenoother.Itisstaffedbybaristaswhoarevisuallyimpaired,withamissiontoraiseawarenessaboutthechallengestheyfaceandthestrengththeypossess.Uponentering,customersaregreetedwithwalkingstickstonavigatethedarkinterior.Forthenextfewminutes,theworldfadesaway,andonemustrelyonsensesotherthansighttosavorthecoffee.“Feelthelongtablewithyourhands,”instructsaguide,“andfindyourseatonthebench.”Thecoffeeitselfisajourneyoftasteandmemory.“Doesitremindyouofwhiterabbitcandy?”asksabarista,referringtoapopularChinesesweet.Theanswerisoftenadelighted“Yes,”asthefamiliarflavorsparksaconnection.Oneofthebaristas,ZhangZhiwen,losthervisionat28duetoanaccident.Itwasadevastatingblow,butherfather’squestion,“Canyouseethattrashcaninfrontofyou?”sparkedachange.Withdetermination,sheidentifiedtheobject,andherfather’sresponse,“Exactly.Sinceyoucansee,I’lltakeyouaroundtheworld,”markedthebeginningofanewchapterinherlife.Alongwithfiveothervisuallyimpairedbaristas,shehasturnedherlifearoundandnowrunsthecafé.Theirstoriesareunique,yettheyshareacommongoal:tomakeothersunderstandtheworldthroughtheireyes.ChenSiyinganotherbarista,expressesthecafé’spurpose:“Wewantourcustomerstoexperiencewhatwefeel.Ourlivesareareflectionofwhatyou’llfindinsidethecafé.Weaimtosharetheexperiencesofvisuallyimpairedindividuals.”ChenTong,avisitor,reflectsontheexperience:“Inthisroom,sightisirrelevant.Youengagewiththeworldthroughhearing,touching,smelling,andtasting.It’sareminderofthechallengesfacedbythevisuallyimpaired.”ThecaféisscheduledtoopenonWednesday,December4th.Forthoseinterestedinthisextraordinaryexperience,reservationscanbemadeonline.4.WhatdidZhangZhiwen’sfatherdotoinspireheraftershelosthervision?A.Hetookheronatriparoundtheworld.B.Heintroducedhertoanewhobbytodistractherfromherloss.C.Heboughtheraspecialcoffeetocheerherup.D.Heaskedherifshecouldseeatrashcan,remindingherofherremainingsight.5.WhatdoesChenSiyingwantcustomerstounderstandthroughtheirexperienceatthecafé?A.Theimportanceofsightindailylife.B.Thejoyofworkingwithvisuallyimpairedbaristas.C.Thechallengesfacedbythevisuallyimpaired.D.Thevarietyofcoffeeflavorsavailable.6.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthevisitors’experienceatthecafé?A.Theyarelikelytofeeluncomfortableanddisoriented.B.Theywillgainanewappreciationforthesensesotherthansight.C.Theywillbecomeexpertsinmakingcoffeeinthedark.D.Theywillfeelpityforthevisuallyimpairedbaristas.7.Whatisthemainmessageconveyedbythearticleaboutthecafé?A.Thecaféisaplaceforvisuallyimpairedindividualstosowait.B.Thecaféisaplatformtoeducatethepublicaboutvisualimpairment.C.Thecaféisabusinessventurethatemploysvisuallyimpairedindividuals.D.Thecaféisauniqueplacefor,coffeeenthusiaststo-trynewflavors.Passage(2)【廣東省紅嶺中學2024-2025學年高三下學期第五次統一考試】LifehadalwaysbeenaboutactionforformerteacherBillyKeenan,whohadservedintheArmybefore.Hemasteredmusicalinstrumentsincludingtheflute,guitar,bassguitarandpiano.Asacompetitivetriathleteandsurfer,hecompletednumerous5K,10Kandhalf-marathonruns.“Iwasatthepeakofmypowers,”hesaid.ButonSept.14,2013,hislifechangedinaninstantwhilesurfingattheJerseyShore.“Irodethatwave,felloffmyboard,hitmyheadontheoceanfloor,”Keenansaid.“Everythingfadedtoblack.”Keenanwokeupinahospitalroomtwoandahalfweekslater.Hehadbeenparalyzed(癱瘓的)fromtheshouldersdownandthemedicalteamdidn’texpecthimtoregainindependentbreathing.Keenancalleditoneoftheworstdaysofhislife,sayingitwas“alotofdarkness.”Whenaparentofaformerstudentvisitedhimatthehospital,theyhandedhimthephone.ItwasNewYorkPoliceDepartmentDetectiveStevenMcDonald,whosurvivedashootingin1986.Heeventuallyforgavehisattacker.Buthetoowasparalyzed.Hebecameapublicspeaker,preachingtheimportanceofforgiveness.Thatday,hehadadviceforKeenan.AtarecenttalkatBerkeleyCollege,KeenanrecalledwhatMcDonaldhadtoldhim.“Theonlyreasonyousurviveiswhenyou’rebetter,whenyou’restronger,whenyourrehabisover,you’regoingtocomebackandcontributeinasignificantway,”hesaid.“Don’teverforgetthatintheend,therewillbelife.”Lookingbackonhislife,Keenanrealizedhehadbeenaccustomedtowhathecalled“deliberatediscomfort.”DrawingonhisownfaithandthatreminderfromMcDonald,Keenanovercametheodds.Fourmonthsafterhisaccident,hewasabletobreatheonhisownagain.In2015,Keenanwentbacktoteaching,butlaterretired.WhenMcDonalddiedinJanuary2017,Keenandecidedtostarthelpingothersbybecomingamotivationalspeaker.Hepublishedanautobiographyin2023—“TheRoadtoResilience:TheBillyKeenanStory”—andisalreadyworkingonhisnextbook,anewcoming-of-agestorycalled“IAmIronMan.”4.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.TointroduceKeenan’sbasicsituationsbeforeinjury.B.TomakeacontrasttoindicateKeenan’slaterterriblesituation.C.ToinformthereadersthatKeenanstoodoutwithtalentandskill.D.ToindicatewhyKeenanwaseventuallyinjured.5.WhatdoweknowaboutKeenanafterhisinjury?A.Hewasparalyzedalloverhisbody.B.Hecamebacktoconsciousnessafterthreeweeks.C.Hewasexpectedtobreatheindependentlysoonbyhismedicalteam.D.Hehadusedtoacceptparalysisandsufferingstobehisfate.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rehab”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Regret. B.Reflection.C.Recovery. D.Rescue.7.WhatmessageismainlyconveyedbyKeenan’sstory?A.Lifeisnevereasyforthosewhodream.B.Whatdoesn’tkillyoumakesyoustronger.C.Helpingothersisthewaywehelpourselves.D.Onlyalifelivedforothersisalifeworthwhile.Passage(3)【河北省滄衡名校聯盟2024-2025學年高三下學期開學考試】InruralNorthCarolina,aresearchfarmgrowsnewblueberryvarietiesforgardenersandfarmersalike.Andtheberries—well,theyhavetobeharvested.Inthemorningabout30volunteersgatherednearablueberryfieldtolistentoresearcherBillCline,whoofferedthebesttechniqueforgatheringthefruit.“Attachthebucketsothatyouhavebothhandsfreetopick.Justcupyourhands,rollthemoffwithyourthumbsanddownintothebucket,”heinstructed.ThisresearchfarmispartofNorthCarolinaStateUniversity,andthefruitisn’tsold.It’sdonated,andthesevolunteersareheretohelp.“Andyoumightgettotakeablueberryortwohomeattheendofthedeal,andwereallyappreciateyourbeingouthere,”Clinetoldthevolunteers.Bonzakisoneofagroupofvolunteergardenerstoday.Tothem,theresearchfarmprovidesauniqueopportunitytolearn.Asthebucketsarefilledwithblueberries,Clinebringsoutmoreboxestotransporttheberriestothefoodbank.“TheyarethelargestblueberriesI’veeverseen,”Bonzaksaid.ClineexplainedthatthisvarietyiscalledPinnacleandcangrowtothesizeofaquarter.“Itisnotwidelyplanted.It’snotarealhighyielder(高產品種),butwhatitdoeshaveisexceptionalflavorandsize,”hesaid.Onthis50-acrefarm,therearethousandsofbushesofdifferentvarietiesbeingtestedatanytime.Clinesaysit’sabigefforttofindanewvarietywiththeidealcharacteristicsofclimateadaptability,diseaseresistance,yield,andflavor.“Ittakesalotoftimeandpatiencetodevelop,”henoted.“Thankstothehelpofthesevolunteers,theblueberrieswereharvestedandtransportedtofoodbanks,enrichingthetablesanddietsoflow-incomefamiliesinthelocalcommunity.Thesevolunteersnotonlyharvestthefruitbutalsoserveasabridge,connectingtheresearchoutcomesoflocalfarmswiththediningtablesoflocalresidents,ensuringthatthefruitsofscientificprogressaresharedwiththosewhoneedthemmost,”headded.4.WhatwasBillClinedoinginParagraph2?A.Tastingthenewblueberryvariety. B.Teachingvolunteersonharvesting.C.Sellingblueberriestothecustomers. D.Studyingtechniquesforgrowingblueberries.5.WhatdoweknowaboutthePinnacleblueberryvariety?A.Ithasahighyield. B.Itiswidelygrown.C.Ithasauniquetaste. D.Itisresistanttodisease.6.Howdoestheresearchfarmbenefitthelocalcommunity?A.Itprovidespoorfamilieswithnutritiousfood.B.Itattractsvisitorsandtouriststothelocalarea.C.Itenablesresidentstolearngardeningtechniques.D.Itincreasesresidents’incomebysellingblueberries.7.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.ThePinnacleBlueberryEnterstheMarketB.ResearchersDevelopNewBlueberryVarietiesC.MasterGardenersLearnAboutBlueberryHarvestingD.VolunteersPickBlueberriesonResearchFarmsforFoodBanksPassage(4)【湖南師范大學附屬中學2024-2025學年高三下學期2月月考】Lastyear,myhusbandandIdecidedtomakeour12-storeybuildingmoreofacommunity.WeliveinasmallrentedapartmentinParkMerced,alargehousingdevelopment.Iwouldcalluslower-middle-class.Alotofnurses,busdrivers,andtradesmenlivehere,manyofthem1stor2ndgenerationimmigrants(移民).We’reallrenters.Renterscomeandgoandtendnottoseethebuildingstheyliveinastheirhome.Butitcanbedone.Westartedwithamonthlytwo-hoursocialinthebuildinglobbyonthesecondFridaysofeachmonth.Somepeoplecame,between15-30eachtime.Theeventslastedtwohours,buttherewasn’tmuchtodobesidestalking,eatingsnacksanddrinkingjuice.Thesocialswerenice,butmostresidentsgavethemamiss.ThenonedayIwasonthenearbycampusofSanFranciscoStateUniversity.Ayoungmanfromasocialclubforstudentshadabigsignabout“BuildingCommunity”.Iaskedhim,“Howdoyoudothat?”Hesaidtheytriedtogetpeopletosharesomethingaboutthemselveswithatleastoneotherperson.Thatmadealotofsensetome.Iboughtalargeworldmap.Atthesocial,Itapeditonthelobbywallwithsignsthatsaid“WhereWe’reFrom.Putagreenstickerwhereyouwerebornandyellowstickerswhereyourgrandparentswereborn.”Peopleputuptheirstickersandlookedwhereotherpeoplecamefrom.Weleftthemapupovernight,andthenextday,Saturday,morepeopleplayed.Iplannedtoleavethemapandstickersupforamonthormore.Theycertainlymadethelobbymoreinterestingthanthehousingprojectlookitusuallyhas.Iseethattherewillbechallenges,butIalsoknowthatastrongcommunitywillhelpuslivegoodlives.Ihavethetimeandenergytodothiswork.4.Whattroubledidtheauthorhavebuildingacommunity?A.Thecommunitywaspoor. B.Shelackedenoughmoney.C.Rentershadnosenseofbelonging. D.Herneighborswereallimmigrants.5.Howdidtheauthorfindherearlierevents?A.Fruitful. B.Ordinary. C.Inspiring. D.Messy.6.Whatdidtheauthordoinordertochangethesocials?A.Sharingfriendlystickers. B.Addingfoodsanddrinks.C.Adoptingasharinggame. D.Askingsomeneighborsforhelp.7.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor?A.Insightfulanddetermined. B.Responsibleandstrict.C.Demandingandambitious. D.Knowledgeableandmodest.Passage(5)【湖南省長沙四大名校2024-2025學年高三下學期2月月考】Everywinterseason,IfeelarushofemotionsandmemoriesfloodbackasIlookattheoldscarfmymotherusedtowear.Itwasasimplewoolenscarf,frayedattheedgesandabitfadedincolor,buttome,itheldaworldofmeaning.Mymotherwasahardworkingwoman.Shewouldwakeupbeforethecrackofdawntopreparebreakfastforthefamily,thenrushofftoherjobatthelocalfactory.Despitethelonghoursandtiringwork,shealwaysmanagedtocomehomewithasmileonherface,readytolistentoourstoriesandhelpuswithourhomework.Irememberhowshewouldwrapthatscarfaroundherneckoncoldmornings,asifitwereashieldagainsttheharshelements.OneChristmas,Idecidedtosaveupmypocketmoneytobuyheranewscarf.Ispenthoursinthestore,carefullychoosingonethatIthoughtwouldmatchhereyesandbringoutthewarmthinhersmile.WhenIfinallypresentedittoher,hereyeslituplikestars.Sheimmediatelyputitonandproudlyshoweditofftomyfatherandsiblings,asifitwerethemostpreciousgiftshehadeverreceived.Buteventhoughshehadthenewscarf,shestillkepttheoldone,sayingthatitheldtoomanymemoriestoletgo.Astheyearspassed,thescarfbecameasymbolofourbond.WheneverIsawit,IwouldthinkofthecountlesstimesmymotherhadcomfortedmewithahugwhenIwassad,orcheeredmeonwhenIwasfacingachallenge.Shewasmyconstantsupport,myrockinthestormyseaoflife.Friendswouldcomeandgo,butmymotherwasalwaysthere,readytoofferakindwordorashouldertocryon.Now,Iamafatherwithtwokids.Wheneverthewinterwindsblow,Itakeoutthatoldscarfandholditclosetomyheart.Itremindsmeofmymother'slove,unwaveringandunconditional.AndIrealizethatthebestgiftsinlifearenottheonesthatareboughtwithmoney,buttheonesthatarewrappedinloveandmemories.Justlikemymother'sscarf,whichmaybewornoutandold,buttome,itisatreasurethatIwillcherishforever.4.HowdidtheauthorsurprisehismomatChristmas?A.Bysavinghispocketmoney. B.Byhelpingwithhouseholdchores.C.Bytakingheronatrip. D.Bygivingheranewscarf.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frayed”inparagraph1mean?A.Torn. B.Decorated. C.Colorful. D.Soft.6.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor'smother?A.Shelivesaneconomicallife. B.Shevaluesfamilyandmemories.C.Shedoesn'tlikenewthings. D.Sheisstrictwithherchildren.7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theauthor'shappychildhood.B.Theauthor'smemoriesofhismother'sscarf.C.Therelationshipbetweentheauthorandhismother.D.Theimportanceofbuyingpropergiftsforparents.Passage(6)【江西省吉安市六校協作體2025學年高三上學期1月聯考】Tait’sjourneytobeingabakingkidbeganbackin2018when,aged14,shewasstruckdownbymentalillness.Withmedicationandtherapy(療法),andundertheguidanceofparents,Taitbeganexploringactivitiesthatmighthelpherfindapaththroughthedailyanxietyattacksanddepression.Gardening,drawing,knittingwereamongthethingsshetried.Butnothingquiteseemedtolastlongenoughorgiveherasenseofhopeordelight.AturningpointcamewhenhisfatherAlexclippedasimplebreadrecipefromamagazine.Whenhereadit,Taitfeltexcitedandgotstuckin.Theeffectwasnothingshortofmagic.“Bakingfilledmytimeandputmeinareallycalmstate,butitalsogavemeahugesenseofpurposewhenallIreallyfeltlikewasaburden,”shesays.Tait’snewfoundzealrapidlycappedherfamily’sappetiteforbread,soshebegangiftingherbreadtoluckylocalsinherhometown.Wordquicklyspreadandthefreebreadturnedintoapaid-forsubscriptionservice.Alexquithisjobasatutortobecomehisdaughter’sbusinesspartner,andafteropeningseveralsuccessfulpop-upstores(快閃店),thepairdrewontheirglobalsocialmediafollowingtocrowdfundabrick-and-mortarstorein2019.Itwasaninstantsuccess,sellingoutdailyandshewroteabook.However,ensuringlong-termviability(生存能力)wouldhavemeantscalingupinawaythatneitherfathernordaughterliked.Soinstead,afterfouryearsof5amstartsand12-hourdays,theyshutupshoplastsummer.Taithassincescaledbacktobasics,sellingherbakesattwice-weeklypop-upstore.SherunstheOrangeBakeryfromaWatlington’sabandonedfactory,whichisalsothecenterforBreaducatingBritain.Sofartheyhavedistributedaround40,000freebreadkitsthroughmorethan200differentorganisationstoschools,prisonsandindividuals.24.WhydidTaittrypaintingatfirst?A.Todevelopherinterest. B.Toexploreherpotentials.C.Todealwithhermentalproblems. D.Toachieveherchildhooddream.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“zeal”inparagraph4probablymean?A.Fact. B.Passion. C.Aim. D.Element.26.WhathappenedtoTaitafterfouryearsofhardwork?A.Shecloseduphershop. B.Sheexpandedherstore.C.Sheinvestedinmanyorganisations. D.Sheopenedseveralpop-upshops.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeTait?A.Modestandsociable. B.Charitableandhonest.C.Talentedandhard-working. D.Generousandhelpful.Passage(7)【江西省九江市十校聯考2024-2025學年高三下學期2月月考】WhenChenDangazeduponthePyramidofKhafreandtheGreatSphinx,shefeltthepagesofhistorytextbookscometolife.IntheSahara,sheenjoyedapeacefulandsecludedafternoon,ridinginavehicleathighspeedsthroughthedesertknownasduneenjoyingthesunset,disconnectingfromtheworldashermobilephonehadnosignal.Theseareunforgettablememoriesfromher15-dayjourneyacrossEgyptwithherfriendsinMarch.“I’mmostimpressedbyEgyptianhospitality,”saysthe32-year-oldtravelerfromHefei,Anhuiprovince.Duringthetrip,sherubbedelbowswiththelocals.Agroupofyoungstersstruckupconversations,tookphotosandwavedgoodbyeastheypartedwaysonoppositesidesoftheroad.Atapastryshop,kindstrangersofferedtotranslatethemenuwhentheynoticedthegroup’sdifficultyinreadingit.LikeChen,moreChinesetouristsaretravelingtoEgypttoexplorethemysteriouspyramids,temples,museumsandtheNileRiver.ThenumberofChinesevisitorstoEgyptwas265,000fromJanuarytoSeptember,anincreaseof65percentcomparedtothesameperiodlastyear.AmrEl-Kady,CEOoftheEgyptianTourismAuthority,estimatesthatthecountrywillreceiveover300,000Chinesetouristsbytheendofthisyear,aimingforover15millionglobalvisitors.ThetourismbureauwillcontinuetostrengthencooperationwithChineseauthoritiesandtourismoperators.TheywillparticipateintourismfairsinChinaandenhancetheirmarketingstrategiesthroughconferencesandseminars.“Tourismactsasavitalbridge,fosteringculturalexchangesandmutualunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries,”saysSherifFathy,Egypt’sministeroftourismandantiquities(古跡).HerecentlyattendedtheChinaOutboundTravel&TourismMarket2024inBeijing.HesaysthatasoneofthecountriesparticipatingintheBeltandRoadInitiative,EgyptviewsChinaasakeypartnerinbusinessessuchastourism.EgypthasreleasedaseriesofinitiativesandmeasurestoattractmoreChinesetourists.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph2mean?A.undisturbed B.tough C.disappointed D.entertaining5.WhatistheEgyptian’sattitudetoChen?A.Indifferent B.Distant C.Sensitive D.Enthusiastic6.WhywilltheEgyptiantourismbureauparticipateintourismfairsinChina?A.TheywanttosellmoresouvenirstoChinesepeople.B.TheywanttoattractmoreChinesetovisitEgypt.C.TheyhopemoreEgyptianswillvisitChina.D.Theyhopetolearnmoremarketingstrategies.7.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthearticle?A.ChineseTouristsExperienceAncientEgyptComingtoLifeB.ChineseTouristsFloodingintotheWorld’sDestinationsC.EgyptiansPresentHospitalitytoVisitingTourists.D.EgyptisMakingFullEffortstoDevelopitsTourism.Passage(8)【浙江省諸暨市牌頭中學等多校2024-2025學年高三下學期2月適應性考試】ErinWillman,wholosthervisionatfifteen,facednumerouschallengesaspeopleoftentoldherwhatshecannotdo,butshewantedtoshowthemwhatshecando.Turneddownfromjobapplicationsduetoherblindness,Erindecidedtocreateherownpath.Withinayear,sheestablishedWhiteCaneCoffee,becomingitsCEOandprovingthatherdisabilitywouldnothinderherambitions.WhiteCaneCoffeehasgrownfromanideabornonatoughdayintoathrivingbusinesswithErin’scoffeeavailableinmultiplecities.Beyondsellinghigh-qualitycoffee,thecompanychampionsinclusivenessbycreatingemploymentopportunitiesforblindanddisabledindividuals,equippingthemwithvaluableskillsandboostingtheirconfidence.Thecompany’scommitmenttoinclusivenessisevidentinitsuniqueproductlabeling;eachpackagefeaturesBraille,makingitoneofthepioneeringcompaniestolabelallproductsthisway.ThisinitiativeaddressesErin’sbeliefthatvisuallyimpairedindividualsshouldbeabletoshopindependently.Thecompanyprovidesjobsatalivablewage,offeringfreedomsandenrichingthelivesofemployeeswhoareoftenunfairlydeprivedofsuchopportunitie
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