全）Unitl閱讀理解專練及答案

A（詞數(shù)：約100；建議用時(shí)：4分鐘）

Wanttospendagreatweekend?

Wanttoseeyourfavoritemoviestar?

Comeon!

Place:ChengduPeople'sSquare.

Time:6：00pm,June,7th.

Ticket:￥150.

Welcometoourclub

Doyouwanttobeanartist?

Justcomeandhaveatry!

MusiclessonPrice:￥80

DancelessonPrice:￥5()

ArtlessonPrice:￥70

SichuanHistoryMuseum

Youshouldusethefloorplan(樓層分布)tofindyourwayaround.Ifyouare

withyourchildren,stayclosetothem.Themuseumisverybiganditiseasyto

getlost.

Open:9：00am一12：00am;2：30pm一5：30pm

Admission(入場(chǎng)券)：￥10(freeofchargeofchildrenunder6yearsold)

l.Youcanseeyourfavoritemoviestar.

A.inChengduPeople'sSquare

B.intheclub

C.inSichuanHistoryMuseum

D.atthecinema

2.Wecan'tlearnintheclub.

A.musicB.art

C.EnglishD.dance

3.Ifyouwanttohavemusicandartlessons,youwillpay.

A.￥90B.￥150C.￥180D.￥130

4.Peoplecanvisitthemuseumateveryday.

A.1：00pmB.3：0()pm

C.7：00pmD.8：00am

5.cangetintothemuseumforfree.

A.AnadultB.Astudent

C.AteacherD.Achildunder6yearsold

l.A點(diǎn)撥:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)廣告一中的Wantloseeyourfavoritemoviestaf?可

知選Ao

2.C點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二條廣告中的Musiclesson,Dancelesson,Artlesson

可知詵

3.B點(diǎn)撥：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二條廣告所標(biāo)的價(jià)格可知選B。

4.B點(diǎn)撥：推理判斷題。根據(jù)廣告三中的Open:9：00am

一12：00am;2：30pm—5：30Pm可推知選B。

5.D點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)廣告三中的freeofchargeofchildrenunder6yearsold

可知選Do

B（詞數(shù)：約190；建議用時(shí)：5分鐘）

Onedayin1999,aChinesemanwashavinglunchinaUSrestaurant.Suddenly,the

word“Alibaba”cameintohismind.Heaskedawaitress,“Whatdoyouknowabout

Alibaba?Thewomananswered,uAlibabaandthe40thieves.v“Yes,thisisthe

name!themanreplied.

ThemanwasJackMa(MaYun)whousedtobeanEnglishteacher.Laterthatyear,he

foundedAlibaba,aneccminerce(電子商業(yè))company

FewChinesepeoplesawthecommercialpolenlial（潛力）oftheInternetwhenMa

startedAlibaba.Hegotthenicknamc4tCrazyJackMa、'.

However,themanbelievedthateveryoneshouldhaveadream."Themostimportant

thingisthatwebelieveinourdreams.Ofcoursewemakemanymistakes,butwenever

giveuphope,“Masaid.

Ma'sbusinessisnotonlyfocusedonecommerce.Alibabahasalargestake（股份）in

SinaWeiboandYoukuTudou.He'salsoontheboardofChina'smostsuccessfulsoccer

club,GuangzhouEvergrande.

Now,Ma'sdreamisevenbigger.uWehaveadream.Wehopeinthenext15yearsthat

theworldchangesbecauseofus,“hesaid.

1.WhichwordsuddenlycameintoMaYun'smindwhenhewashavinglunchinaUS

restaurant?

A.Money.B.Family.C.Alibaba.D.Stock.

2.Accordingtothepassage,whatdidMaYunusetobe?

A.Abusinessman.B.Atrader.

C.Awriter.D.AnEnglishteacher.

3.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.MaYunfoundedAlibaba.

B.MaYunoncetaughtEnglish.

C.MaYungotthenicknameuCrazyJackMav.

D.MaYunboughtasoccerteamattheageof50.

4.Whichofthefollowingisn'tAlibabarsbusinessnow?

A.SinaWeiboandYoukuTudou.

B.Euoiiiinerce.

C.Thesoccerclub.

D.TeachingEnglish.

5.Whatcan'twegetfromJackMa'sstory?

A.Everyoneshouldhaveadream.

B.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youshouldbeabletoseesomethingthatotherscan't.

C.Youshouldalwaysbelieveinyourdreamandworkonit.

D.Youwillbesuccessfulifyougiveyourcompanyagoodname.

l.C點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題，用在原文中尋找答案法解題。根據(jù)短文第一段的前兩句

可知正確答案為Co

2.D點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題，用在原文中尋找答案法解題。根據(jù)短文第二段的第一

句“ThemanwasJackMa(MaYun)whousedtobeanEnglishleacher.“可知，馬云曾

經(jīng)是一個(gè)英語(yǔ)教師。

3.D

4.D點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題，用細(xì)讀法解題。由文中倒數(shù)第二段可知選D。

5.D點(diǎn)撥：推理判斷題，用對(duì)比分析法解題。通過(guò)對(duì)原文的分析，可知馬云成

功的故事中并不是因?yàn)樗o自己的公司取了一個(gè)好名字，而是因?yàn)樗袎?mèng)想、堅(jiān)

持夢(mèng)想和有遠(yuǎn)見(jiàn)等因素共同造就的，故選D。

C（詞數(shù)：約190；建議用時(shí)：5分鐘）

WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,word

forword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?”forexample.

Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslation?It

mustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.

Languagesdon'tjusthavedifferentsounds；theyaredifferentinmanyways.ICs

importanttomastertherulesforthewordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthe

speakerputswordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan'tunderstandthespeaker'ssentence

easily.SoineliineswheniheorderofwordsinanEnglishsenlenueischanged,the

meaningofthesentencechanges.Butsometimeswhentheorderischanged,the

meaningofthesentencedoesn'tchange.Let'sseethedifferencebetweenthetwopairs

ofsentences.

“Sheonlylikesapples.“Onlyshelikesapples.”“Ihaveseenthemoviealready.v

“Ihavealreadyseenthemovie.n

WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespiritofthelanguage

anduseitastheEnglishspeakerdoes.

1.FromthepassageweknowthatwhenwearelearningEnglish.

A.weshouldn'tputeverywordintoourownlanguage

B.weshouldlookupeverywordinthedictionary

C.weneedtoputeverywordintoourownlanguage

D.wemustreadwordbyword

2.ThewriterthinksitisinlearningEnglish.

A.difficulttounderstanddifferentsounds

B.possibletorememberthewordorder

C.importanttomastertherulesforthewordorder

D.easytomastertherulesforthewordorder

3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.themeaningofanEnglishsentencealwayschangeswiththeorderofthewords

B.theorderofwordscanneverchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentence

C.sometimesdifferentordersofwordshavedifferentmeanings

D.iftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofthesentencemustbedifferent

4.“Sheonlylikesapples.”

A.isthesameas“Onlyshelikesapples.

B.isdifferentfrom“Onlyshelikesapples.”

C.means“Shelikesfruitexceptapples.”

D.means"Shedoesn'tlikeapples.v

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.DifferenlOrders,DifferenlMeanings

B.HowtoSpeakEnglish

C.HowtoPutFrenchintoOurOwnLanguage

D.HowtoLearnEnglish

LA

2.C點(diǎn)撥：采用略讀法解題。由文章第二段可知，掌握單詞的順序規(guī)則是非常

重要的。

3.C點(diǎn)撥：采用對(duì)比排除法解題。由文章第二段可知，單詞順序變了，意思有

時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)生變化，有時(shí)不會(huì)變。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有C項(xiàng)符合文意。

4.B點(diǎn)拔：由句子的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)判斷，only修飾限定謂語(yǔ)與only修飾限定主語(yǔ)所

表示的意思不同。

5.D點(diǎn)撥：本題采用總結(jié)歸納法解題。整篇文章敘述的是如何學(xué)英語(yǔ)，故選D。

D

SingtheLanguageYou'reLearning

Howcanyourememberzsongfromyourchildhoodtothisday?Whydoyourteachers

usesongstoteachyouEnglish?Itseemsthereisascientificreasonforthis.

Researchersarenowstudyingtherelationshipbetweenmusicandrememberinga

foreignlanguage.Theyfindthatrememberingwordsinasongisthebestwayto

remembereventhemostdifficultlanguage.

“Singingcouldbeanewwayoflearningaforeignlanguage.Thebrainlikesto

rememberthingswhentheyareusedinacatchyandmeaningfulway,“saidDr.Karen

Ludke.Thefindingsmayhelpthosewhohavedifficultylearningforeignlanguages.On

hisblog,Dr.Ludkewrites,UAlisten-and-repeatsingingmethodcansupportforeign

languagelearning,andopenthedoorforfutureresearchinthisarea.^^

Manylanguageteachersknowthevalueofusingmusicandsinging.HuaZhuying,a

teacherataChineselanguageschoolinWashingtonD.C.dcpcndsheavilyonsongsin

teachingChinese.Shusays,“IusemusiualllliulimeluleachchildrenChinese.Furlilllc

kidsusuallyweuseEnglishsongsbutteachthemtheChineselyrics.Soit'seasyfor

themtostartbecausetheyknowthemusic.Notonlydoesitwork,butitisfunforthe

kids.”"Sometimes,IthinkifIweretaughtEnglishthatway,maybeIwouldspeakmuch

betterEnglishthannow,“HuaZhuyingadds.

Ourbrainlikesmusic,especiallyforremembering.So,ifyou'restillstrugglingin

learningalanguage,whynottrysingingitout?

1.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwaytorememberaforeignlanguageisto.

A.readandwritemore

B.listentotheteachercarefully

C.copythewordsmanytimes

D.rememberwordsinasong

2.Theunderlinedword"calchy"probablymeans"

A.晦澀難懂的B.悅耳易記的

C.枯燥乏味的D.震耳欲聾的

3.Dr.Ludkebelievesthatforeignlanguagelearningcanbesupportedby.

A.usingthelisten-and-repeatsingingmethod

R.listeningtoallkindsoffamousmusic

C.writingsongswiththelanguage

D.readingthelyricsagainandagain

4.Fromthepassage,weknowthatHuaZhuying.

A.isinterestedinwritingEnglishsongs

B.teacheschildrenEnglishbyusingmusic

C.teachesChineseinanAmericanschool

D.isaresearcherinalanguageschool

5.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.

A.manyresearchersrealizetheimportanceoflanguagestudying

B.yourbrainremembersalanguagebetterifyousingit

C.manylanguageteachersknowthevalueoffamousmusic

D.youwillneverlearnalanguagewelluiilcssyuucansing

l.D點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段末尾句"Theyfindthatrememberingwordsina

songisthebestwaytoremembereventhemostdifficultlanguage.“可知，記住最難的語(yǔ)

言的最好辦法，就是通過(guò)記歌詞。故選D。

2.B點(diǎn)撥:詞義猜測(cè)題。題干意為：底下畫線的單詞聞皿的意思很可能是o

根據(jù)

文中與之并列的meaningful“易于理解的"，可知B符合題意。

3.A點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段結(jié)尾句中的“Alistcn-and-rcpcatsingingmethod

can

supportforeignlanguagelearning,...”可知選項(xiàng)A符合題意。

4.C點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的第二句"HuaZhuying,ateacherataChinese

language

schoolinWashingtonD.C.dependsheavilyonsongsinteachingChinese.“可知是在華

盛頓特

區(qū)的漢語(yǔ)學(xué)校教漢語(yǔ)，選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。

5.B點(diǎn)撥：主旨大意題。全文介紹了：如果你通過(guò)唱來(lái)學(xué)一門語(yǔ)言，你的大腦會(huì)

更好地記

住這門語(yǔ)言，所以，最能全面體現(xiàn)的就是R。

E

根據(jù)表格信息回答問(wèn)題

NamesFavouritecolorsPlaces（地點(diǎn)）clothes

Awhiteblouseanda

WangMeiGreenandblueIntheclassroompairofbluepants

Anewblouseanda

LiHuiRedandpinkInthelibraryredshirt

LiuFangPinkandyellowIntheclassroomAnoldpinkdress

1WhereisWangMei?

____________________________________________________________?

2Whosefavouritecolorispink?

____________________________________________________________?

3whatcolorisLiHui'sskirl?

?

4isLiuFang'sdressneworold?

_______________