仁愛英語九年級上冊各單元補充

ChangesinOurHometown

內(nèi)容要點:

過去現(xiàn)在

1.舊房1.高樓

2.河水骯臟2.河水澄澈

3.步行、騎自行車上班3.乘公交車、小汽車上班

4.道路狹窄4.環(huán)形路寬敞

5.居住條件差5,居住環(huán)境舒適

ChangesinOurHometown

Inthepasttenyears,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometown.

Inthepast,thereusedtobeoldhouses.Theriverwasverydirty.Theroadswere

narrowandthelivingconditionswerehard.Bigfamilieswerecrowdedintosmallhouses.

Peoplewenttoworkonfootorbybike.

Butnow,therearemanytallbuildingsinmyhometown.Theriveriscleanandthe

waterisclear.Therearemanyringroadsandthelivingconditionsarecomfortable.People

usuallygotoworkbybusorbycar.

Iamgladtoseethegreatchangesinmyhometown.ButIthinkitisimportantto

rememberthepast,liveinthepresentanddreamaboutthefuture.

ThePopulationProblem

提示：1.人口問題是當(dāng)今世界上最大問題之一；

2.中國是世界上人口最多國家；

3.假如人口增長過快，將會帶來很多嚴(yán)峻問題（請舉例說明）；

4.我們應(yīng)接著執(zhí)行安排生育政策，以限制人口增長。

in.參考范文：

ThePopulationProblem

Thepopulationisoneofthebiggestproblemsintheworldtoday.Chinahasthelargest

populationwith1.3billion.It9saboutonefifthoftheworld'spopulation.Alargepopulation

causesmanydifficulties,notonlyforeveryfamily,butalsoforthewholenation.Ithas

becomeaseriousproblem.Inmanylessdevelopedareas,someparentspreferboystogirls.

Asaresult,manygirlscan'tgotoschool.

Ithinkweshoulddosomethingtocontrolthepopulation.Oneanswerisknownasthe

one-childpolicy.IthasworkedwellincontrollingChina'spopulation.

III.書面表達。（10分）

依據(jù)下面提示寫一篇80詞左右日記。

1.5月1日，星期六，天氣晴朗；

2.上午9點，我和同學(xué)們一起去農(nóng)村參觀，沿途看到很多稻田、樹林、工廠、商店

和學(xué)校；

3.10點到12點我們參觀了10戶農(nóng)家，了解到不少農(nóng)夫因種菜和養(yǎng)蠶而致富，有還

買了彩電，生活比以前好多了。據(jù)說有幾位美國摯友還要來參觀呢！

4.祝福他們生活越來越好。

參考詞匯：養(yǎng)蠶raisesilkworms

in.參考范文：

May1st,Saturday

Sunny

Atnineinthemorning,1wenttothecountrysidewithmyclassmates.Onthewaywe

sawmanyricefieldsandwoodsonbothsidesoftheroad.Farmershavebuiltfactories,

shopsandschoolsinmanyvillages.Betweentenandtwelvewevisitedtenfamilies.Many

farmerswhogrewvegetablesandraisedsilkwormsbecamerich.Somefamilieshavebought

colorTV.Theirlifeismuchbetterthanbefore.It'ssaidthatsomeAmericanfriendswould

cometovisittheirvillage,too.Ihopethefarmcrs,lifewillbebetterandbetter.

III.書面表達0（15分）

(A)明天是Alice生日，她準(zhǔn)備實行一個生日聚會并邀請Kate參與，但Kate不得

不待在家里照看生病媽媽。假如你是Kate,請寫張便條，讓人帶給Alice。(5分)

(B)假如你叫王雷，是第一中學(xué)學(xué)生會主席。在報紙和電視上看到有關(guān)報道，由于

伊拉克斗爭，導(dǎo)致很多兒童失學(xué)，生活狀況窘迫，很多孩子淪為童工，境況很凄慘，

所以準(zhǔn)備給全校學(xué)生發(fā)一份倡議書，號召他們奉獻愛心去幫助那些孩子們。(1()分)

提示：warmhouses,smileonone'sface,communityservice,gotoschool,rich,endthe

war,liveahappylife,thewaronIraq

in.參考范文：

(A)

DearAlice,

Thankyouforinvitingmetotakepartinyourbirthdayparty.I'dliketocome,butmy

motherisill.Ihavetostayathometolookaftcr/takcgoodcareofher.SoIcan'tcome.

Happybirthdaytoyou!

Yours,

Kate

(B)

Hello,everyone.Asweknow,ManyIraqisbecomehomelesspeoplebecauseofthewar.

Someofthemarechildren.Someusedtoberichbutnowtheylosewarmhousesandhave

notenoughfoodtoeat.Thechildrenhavenochancetogotoschool.Thehardliving

conditionsmakethehomelesschildrenbecomechildlaborers.Whatdoyouthinkoftheir

terriblelife?

Let'smakeawonderfulprogramtohelpthesechildrenliveanormallife.Ithinkwe

shouldcallon（呼吁）endingthewar.Wesupportthesepoorchildlaborersbyraisingmoney.

Sotheycanliveinwarmhouses,getgoodeducationsandlivehappylives.Wehopethere

willbesmilesontheirfaces.Ifyou'dliketojointheprogram,pleasecometoour

community.

III.書面表達。（10分）

人類只有一個地球。依據(jù)提示，以“SavingtheEarth”為題，寫一篇80詞左右短文。

提示：1.如何愛護環(huán)境已成為世界最大難題之一；

2.各種污染破壞環(huán)境，損害健康；

3.不要亂倒垃圾，亂排廢水；

4.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)愛護環(huán)境，使我們家園更加漂亮。

HL參考范文：

SavingtheEarth

Howtoprotecttheenvironmenthasbecomeoneofthebiggestproblemsintheworld.

Therearemanykindsofpollutionsaroundus,suchasairpollution,noisepollution,water

pollutionandlightpollution.Wecanfindthatrubbishnotonlypollutesourenvironmentbut

alsoharmspeople'shealth.Soweshouldnotthrowrubbisheverywhere.Somefactoriespour

wastewaterintotheriversandthelakes.Thebehaviorofthesefactorieswillpollutethe

water,andsometimesitcankillthefishlivinginthem.

Wehaveonlyoneearth.Weinustkeepourenvironmentcleanandtidy.Wemusttryour

besttoprotecther,andmakeourhomemorebeautiful.

III.書面表達。（10分）

提示：我家鄉(xiāng)位于山腳下，一條小河從旁邊流過。兩年前，南面建起一座化工廠，

排出大量廢氣、廢水，造成嚴(yán)峻污染，影響人們健康。如今政府實行了一系列愛護環(huán)

境、防止污染措施。我家鄉(xiāng)正變得越來越美。

要求：1.文章必需包括以上主要內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加細微環(huán)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容連貫；

2.80詞左右。

in.參考范文：

Myhometownliesatthefootofasmallhill.Asmallriverpassesbyit.Therewasa

chemicalfactorytothesouthofmyhometowntwoyearsago.Itsentoutagreatdealof

wastegasintotheairandpouredlotsofwastewaterintotheriver.Theterriblepollutionwas

harmfultousaswellastotheenvironment.

Nowadays,thegovernmenthasdonesomethingtoprotecttheenvironmentandprevent

itfrombeingpolluted.Now,myhometownisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.

“愛護環(huán)境，人人有責(zé)“，請以HowtoBeaGreenerPerson為題，寫一篇有關(guān)環(huán)保

短文，并適當(dāng)發(fā)表你看法。（80詞左右）

III.參考范文：

HowtoBeaGreenerPerson

It'sourdutytoprotecttheenvironmentaroundus.ThethreeRs-reduce,reuseand

recycle——areimportant.Ithinkwe'dbetternotbuybottlesorboxeswhichpeoplecanonly

useonce.Weshouldturnoffthelightswhenwearenotusin<ithem.Wecangiveold

clothestootherstoreusethem.Whenwegoshopping,we'dbettertakeaclothbagrather

thanuseplasticbags.Weshouldn'tthrowthingsawayiftheycanbereused,repairedor

recycled.It'simportantforustoprotectanimalsandplants.Wearesupposedtoprevent

thefactoryfrompouringwastewaterintorivers,lakesandsoon.Ifeveryoneisdoingthat,

ourworldwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.

HL書面表達。(15分)

(A)加拿大聞名專家(expert)JimGreenlaw將于本周日來我校作演講，演講主題是

SavingOurEarth,假如你是校學(xué)生會主席，請寫則通知，告知全校同學(xué)。

時間:上午9:00

地點：學(xué)校禮堂

要求：帶好筆記本并做好筆記；保持會場寧靜，不要亂扔垃圾。(5分)

(B)依據(jù)下面表格提示，寫一篇80詞左右短文。(10分)

人類1.亂伐樹林

不明2.亂扔垃圾

智

3.不加處理排放廢物

之舉

1.土地沙化

導(dǎo)致2.河水變臟

問題3.空氣質(zhì)量差

4.全球氣溫上升

建議至少兩條合理化建議

in.參考范文：

(A)

Boysandgirls,

AnexpertcalledJimGreenlawfromCanadawillcometoourschoolthisSunday.He

willgiveareporton“SavingOurEarth”.Thereportwillstart/begininourschoolhallat9:

00inthemorning.Remembertobringyournotebooks.Pleasekeepquietanddon'tthrow

rubbishabout.

That'sall.Thankyou.

(B)

Astimegoesby,manismakingtheearthsick.Peoplecutdowntoomanytreesand

throwrubbishawayhereandthere.Manyfactoriespourwastewaterintoriversandlakes.As

aresult,alotofrichlandhaschangedintodesert,leavingonlysand.Manyriversandlakes

aredeadnow.Theairisbecomingdirtieranddirtier.Thetemperatureontheearthbecomes

higherandhigher.Manypeoplenowareinbadhealth.Ithinkeveryoneissupposedto

reducethewaste.Recyclingcannotonlyprotecttheenvironmentbutalsosavemoney.We'd

betternotbuybottlesorboxeswhichpeoplecanuseonlyonce.Ifwearegreenerpeople,our

worldwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.

m.書面表達。(15分)

動物是人類摯友，可人類卻從未停止對它們獵殺。請以HowtoProtecttheAnimals

為題寫一篇80詞左右短文。

in.參考范文:

HowtoProtecttheAnimals

Animalsareourfriends,buthumanbeingsoftenkillthemformeat,furandmoney.

Whatshouldwedotoprotectthem?

Ourgovernmenthasdonesomethingtoprotectanimals,suchaspassinglawsand

settingupsomenaturereserves（自然愛護區(qū)）.Underthelaws,wemustn'thuntorkillthese

animalsordestroytheirlivingconditions.Ontheotherhand,weshouldn'teatwildanimals.

Keepthemawayfromourdinner.Therewillnotbewildanimalsonsale.Ithinkthehunters

andkillerswillbecomefewerandfewer.Last,weshouldn'tpolluteourenvironmentsothat

animalscanhaveagoodlivingenvironment.Weshouldstoppeoplefromcuttingtreesdown.

Withouttrees,wildanimalswilllosetheirhome.Andwe'llloseouranimalfriends.Allof

usmustdoourbesttoprotectanimals.

HL書面表達。（10分）

英語是世界上運用最廣泛語言，其地位和作用日益重要。中國已勝利舉辦了2008

年奧運會，并及世界各地來賓共同溝通、學(xué)習(xí)。請以LetsStudyEnglishWell為題，談

談學(xué)好英語重要性。（80詞左右）

in.參考范文:

LefsStudyEnglishWell

Englishiswidelyusedaroundtheworld.It'susedasthefirst/officiallanguageinmany

countries.It'salsousedasasecondlanguageinmanyothercountriesintheworld.It's

importantforabusinessmanorabusinesswomantolearnEnglishwell.Englishisapopular

languageoftheworld'sairlinesandinternationalbusiness.Andtwothirdsoftheworld's

scientistsreadandwriteinEnglish.About200millionusersoftheInternetcommunicatein

English,too.What'smore,the2008OlympicGameswasheldinBeijing,andthiscallsfor

thewholenationtolearnEnglish.Englishisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdaily

life.Weshouldstudyitwell.

m.書面表達。（io分）

假如你是王群，正在澳大利亞度暑假。在那兒你遇到了一些語言障礙。請給你英語

老師Mr.Zhou發(fā)一封電子郵件，把你所遇到困難告知他。（80詞左右）

m.參考范文：

DearMr.Zhou,

Howareyou?IhavebeeninAustraliaforaweek.Icomeheretovisitmyuncleand

spendthesummerholiday.JustasIthought,Ihavesomedifficultiesinunderstandingthe

peoplehere.Theyspeaktooquickly.SometimesIcan'tfollowthem.Andtheiraccentsare

notthesame.Evenworse,Ican'tunderstandsomeofthewordstheysaid.Ireallywantto

knowhowthedifferencescomeabout.Pleasewritetomesoon.

Bestwishestoyouandyourfamily.

Yours,

WangQun

HI.書面表達。（10分）

你英語特別優(yōu)秀，學(xué)校請你和七年級同學(xué)們做一次英語學(xué)習(xí)閱歷溝通。請依據(jù)下列

提示，寫一份80詞左右發(fā)言稿。

提示：

l.WhendidyoubegintolearnEnglish?

2.WhydoyoulikeEnglish?

3.HowdoyoustudyEnglishwell?

4.takepartin/join,followthetape,keepadiaryinEnglish,rememberwords...

HL參考范文：

Boysandgirls,

It'smyhonortocomeheretosharemyopinionsoflearningEnglishwithyou.Ibegan

tolearnEnglishwhenIwasten.AtthattimeIknewnothingaboutEnglish.ButnowIenjoy

Englishverymuch.Ilikeitnotonlybecauseit'suseful,butalsobecauseIhavealotoffun

inlearningit.IoftentakepartintheEnglishcorner,andfollowtheEnglishtapestopractice

spokenEnglish.Morningisthebesttimetorememberwords.KeepingadiaryinEnglish

everydayisagoodwaytoimprovemywriting.

That'sall.Thankyou.

III.書面表達（15分）

請依據(jù)提示，寫一篇闡述英語重要性文章。（80詞左右）

1.英語是世界上運用最廣泛語言；

2.全球有4億多人把英語作為第一語言來運用；

3.世界上有很多國家把英語作為一門外語來學(xué)習(xí)和運用；

4.中國改革開放政策（reformandopening-uppolicy）,加入"世貿(mào)”組織（entryintoWTO）

和北京2008年勝利舉辦奧運會激勵越來越多人學(xué)習(xí)英語。

HI.參考范文：

It'sveryimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.Englishisthemostwidelyused

languageintheworld.Itisalsousedasaninternationallanguage.Ifsspokenbymorethan

400millionpeopleastheirfirstlanguage.ManycountriesuseEnglishasaforeignlanguage.

Englishiswidelyusedforinternationalbusiness.ChineseuseEnglishasasecondlanguage.

China'sreformandopening-uppolicy,China'sentryintoWTOandthe2008Olympic

GamesencouragemoreandmoreChinesetolearnEnglish.Sowemusttryourbesttolearn

Englishwellandmakeacontribution（作貢獻）tobuildingourcountrybetter.

HL書面表達。（10分）

2005年10月12日9時神舟六號載人飛船放射勝利。這是我國其次次進行載人航

天飛行，也是第一次將兩名宇航員費俊龍和聶海勝同時送上太空。電腦在整個過程中發(fā)

揮了重要作用。作為一名中學(xué)生，你有何感想，今后有何準(zhǔn)備？請寫一篇80詞左右短文。

HI.參考范文：

IwasveryhappywhenIheardthatChina'ssecondmannedspaceship-ShenzhouVI

wassentupintospaceat9:00a.m.onOct.12th,2005.AllChinesepeopleareproudofthe

twoastronauts,FeiJunlongandNieHaisheng.

Ialsoknewthatcomputersplayedanimportantroleduringthewholeflight.Iseehow

importantitistomasterspacetechnology.Thesetwoastronautshavesetgoodexamplesfor

us.IwillstudyhardandinthefutureIwanttobecomeanastronautlikeFeiJunlongorNie

Haishengandtrytomakeacontributiontobuildingourcountry.

in.書面表達。（io分）

依據(jù)提示,寫一篇80詞左右短文。

汽車是世界上最重要運輸工具之一，它獨創(chuàng)極大地影響了人們生活。過去人們經(jīng)常

靠馬、駱駝等動物來旅行或運輸貨物。汽車不僅舒適快捷，同時還可運輸大量人員和

貨物。汽車獨創(chuàng)還為人們供應(yīng)了大量就業(yè)機會。

生詞提示：汽車automobile,運輸transportation,貨物goods,大量largequantitiesof

in.參考范文:

Theautomobilehasbecomeoneofthemostimportantmeans/waysoftransportationin

theworldsinceitwasinvented.Theautomobilehascompletelychangedthelifestylesof

almostallthepeopleintheworld.

Inthepast,animalslikehorsesandcamelswereusedfortravelingandtransporting

goods.Automobilesaremorecomfortableandfaster.Automobileshavealsomadeitpossible

forustotransportlargequantitiesofgoodsandpeopleatthesametime.

Besides,theinventionoftheautomobilehasprovidedjobsformillionsofpeoplealloverthe

world.

m.書面表達。（10分）

假設(shè)你是王強，你們班最近實行了一次主題班會：太空探險意義o請依據(jù)下表內(nèi)容，

介紹所探討狀況并發(fā)表自己觀點。（80詞左右）

一些同學(xué)贊同一些同學(xué)反對你自己觀點

1獲.得新學(xué)問

2從.太空取得新資源1.耗資巨大

3.給人類帶來更大生存2宇.航員平安問題

空間

III.參考范文：

Recentlywehavehadadiscussiononwhetheritisnecessarytocarryoutouterspace

explorationsataclassmeeting.Someofusthinkitisimportanttoresearchtheouterspace.

First,peoplecangetabetterunderstandingoftheouterspacethroughtheexplorations.

Second,newresourcescanbefoundthereforhumanstouse.Third,theexplorationscan

possiblybringaboutnewlivingspaceforhumanlife.

However,othersdon'tbelieveso.Theythinkthiskindofexplorationscosttoomuch

money.Anditisverydangerousforastronautstodosuchwork.

Ithinkpeopleshoulddotheexplorationsandsuchexplorationsintotheouterspaceare

worthtryingout.

in.書面表達。（15分）

現(xiàn)在上網(wǎng)成了很多學(xué)生主要消遣方式之一。假如你叫陳真，你最近對所在學(xué)校60

名同學(xué)（30名男生，30名女生）進行了上網(wǎng)目調(diào)查。請依據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果，寫一篇80詞左右

短文。

III.參考范文：

Ihaverecentlymadeasurveyamong30boysand30girlsinourschoolabouttheir

purposesofsurfingtheInternet.AHtheboysandgirlslikechattingverymuch.

Whattheboyslikemostisplayinggamesandshoppingisthegirls'favorite.Bothboys

andgirlsliketoreadnewsorsende-mailsthroughtheInternet.Maybetheythinkit'sthe

mostconvenientwaytogetinformationorkeepintouchwithfriends.Onlyseveralofthem

useInternetasatooltostudy.SoIthinkstudentsshouldbeguidedtousetheInternetbetter.

in.書面表達。(15分)

(A)明天是植樹節(jié)，風(fēng)和日麗。你們班要去人民公園植樹。早晨8:00在校門口集合,

坐校車前往。中午在公園里吃飯，自帶水和食物。請依據(jù)提示，寫一則60詞左右通知。

(5分)

（B）依據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，寫一篇廣播稿。（80詞左右）（10分）

Whytoprotect

Shouldn'tMustWish

theenvironment

spitinpublicprotecttheThecitywill

places,throwtreesandbecome

rubbishhere

flowers,stopmore

liveinthecity

andthere...peoplefrombeautiful.

pollutingthe

river...

in.參考范文:

(A)

Boysandgirls,

MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.Tomorrowis

TreePlantingDay.Itwillbesunn