2025年小學(xué)五年級英語閱讀理解（動物故事）詞匯拓展訓(xùn)練一、詞匯填空要求：根據(jù)句意，從所給選項(xiàng)中選出正確的單詞填空。1.Thelionisthekingofthe______(森林).A.forestB.jungleC.desertD.mountain2.The______(猴子)isverycleverandcanclimbtreeseasily.A.elephantB.monkeyC.tigerD.lion3.The______(長頸鹿)hasalongneckandcaneatleavesfromthetopofthetree.A.giraffeB.zebraC.lionD.elephant4.The______(老虎)isafierceanimalandisoftenfoundintheforest.A.bearB.tigerC.lionD.wolf5.The______(兔子)isasmallanimalwithlongearsandcanrunveryfast.A.rabbitB.deerC.wolfD.bear二、選擇題要求：從所給選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。1.Whatisthekingofthejungle?A.ElephantB.LionC.TigerD.Bear2.Howmanylegsdoesagiraffehave?A.4B.5C.6D.73.Whatcolorisazebra?A.BlackandwhiteB.RedandwhiteC.BlueandwhiteD.Greenandwhite4.Whichanimalcanclimbtreeseasily?A.LionB.TigerC.MonkeyD.Elephant5.Whatisthesmallestanimalinthelist?A.ElephantB.LionC.MonkeyD.Rabbit三、閱讀理解要求：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。Onceuponatime,therewasalionwholivedinthejungle.Hewasthekingofthejungleandalltheanimalsrespectedhim.Oneday,anewanimalcametothejungle.Itwasamonkey.Themonkeywasverycleverandcouldclimbtreeseasily.Thelionwascuriousaboutthemonkeyanddecidedtotesthisskills.Heaskedthemonkeytoclimbaverytalltree.Themonkeyclimbedthetreequicklyandreachedthetop.Thelionwasamazedandrealizedthatthemonkeywasveryclever.Fromthatdayon,thelionrespectedthemonkeyandtheybecamegoodfriends.1.Wheredidthelionlive?A.IntheforestB.InthejungleC.InthedesertD.Inthemountain2.Whatwasthemonkey?A.AlionB.AtigerC.AmonkeyD.Agiraffe3.Whywasthelioncuriousaboutthemonkey?A.BecausehewasthekingofthejungleB.Becausehewantedtotestthemonkey'sskillsC.BecausehewantedtobefriendswiththemonkeyD.Becausehewantedtoeatthemonkey4.Whatdidthelionaskthemonkeytodo?A.ToclimbaverytalltreeB.TojumpoverariverC.TofindfoodforthelionD.Toplaywiththelion5.Whatdidthelionrealizeafterthemonkeyclimbedthetree?A.ThemonkeywasverystrongB.ThemonkeywasveryfastC.ThemonkeywasverycleverD.Themonkeywasverykind四、完形填空要求：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整。Thezooisaplacewheremanydifferentkindsofanimalsarekept.Itisaplacewherepeoplecanlearnaboutandobserveanimalsthattheymightnotseeinthewild.Oneday,agroupofchildrenvisitedthezoo.Thechildrensawmanyanimals,includinga_______(1)_______tiger,a_______(2)_______giraffe,anda_______(3)_______monkey.Theywereveryexcitedandtookturnstolookateachanimal.The_______(4)_______lionwassleepingunderatree,sothechildrendecidedtogoandseethe_______(5)_______giraffenext.Astheywalkedtothegiraffe'senclosure,theysawsomeotheranimals,suchasa_______(6)_______zebraanda_______(7)_______bear.Thechildrenwere_______(8)_______andaskedthezookeepermanyquestions.Thezookeeperwashappytoanswerthemandteachthemabouttheanimals.Thechildrenlearnedalotthatday.They_______(9)_______thatanimalsneedtobetakencareofandthatitisimportanttoprotectthem.They_______(10)_______thatthezooisavaluableplaceforlearningandeducation.1.A.bigB.smallC.fierceD.beautiful2.A.tallB.shortC.fatD.thin3.A.funnyB.lazyC.smartD.loud4.A.angryB.sleepingC.happyD.sad5.A.bigB.smallC.fastD.strong6.A.blackandwhiteB.brownandwhiteC.yellowandblackD.redandwhite7.A.brownB.blackC.whiteD.gray8.A.boredB.excitedC.tiredD.hungry9.A.realizedB.imaginedC.forgotD.hoped10.A.thoughtB.believedC.fearedD.disliked五、句子翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英文。1.這些猴子非常聰明，它們可以在樹上跳來跳去。2.看那頭長頸鹿，它的脖子多么長啊！3.老虎是森林中的霸主，所有的動物都害怕它。4.這個動物園里有很多動物，包括獅子、老虎、長頸鹿和大象。5.孩子們對每一種動物都非常感興趣，他們想知道關(guān)于它們的所有事情。六、改寫句子要求：將下列句子按要求進(jìn)行改寫。1.Thechildrenwereveryexcitedandtookturnstolookateachanimal.（改為一般疑問句）2.Thelionwassleepingunderatree.（改為否定句）3.Theylearnedalotthatday.（改為感嘆句）4.Thezookeeperwashappytoanswerthemandteachthemabouttheanimals.（改為反意疑問句）5.Itisimportanttoprotectanimals.（改為同義句）本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯填空1.B解析：根據(jù)句意“獅子是森林之王”，可知選B項(xiàng)“jungle”。2.B解析：根據(jù)句意“猴子非常聰明，它可以輕松地爬樹”，可知選B項(xiàng)“monkey”。3.A解析：根據(jù)句意“長頸鹿有一個長長的脖子，可以從樹頂吃葉子”，可知選A項(xiàng)“giraffe”。4.B解析：根據(jù)句意“老虎是一種兇猛的動物，通常在森林中找到”，可知選B項(xiàng)“tiger”。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意“兔子是一種小型動物，有長長的耳朵，可以跑得很快”，可知選A項(xiàng)“rabbit”。二、選擇題1.B解析：根據(jù)常識，獅子是叢林之王，故選B項(xiàng)。2.A解析：長頸鹿有四條腿，故選A項(xiàng)。3.A解析：斑馬的特征是黑白相間的條紋，故選A項(xiàng)。4.C解析：猴子擅長爬樹，故選C項(xiàng)。5.D解析：在給出的動物中，兔子體型最小，故選D項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解1.B解析：根據(jù)短文第一句，“Onceuponatime,therewasalionwholivedinthejungle.”可知獅子住在叢林中。2.C解析：根據(jù)短文第二句，“Itwasamonkey.”可知新來的動物是一只猴子。3.B解析：根據(jù)短文第三句，“Thelionwascuriousaboutthemonkeyanddecidedtotesthisskills.”可知獅子對猴子很好奇，并決定測試它的技能。4.A解析：根據(jù)短文第四句，“Heaskedthemonkeytoclimbaverytalltree.”可知獅子讓猴子爬一棵非常高的樹。5.C解析：根據(jù)短文最后一句，“Thelionwasamazedandrealizedthatthemonkeywasveryclever.”可知獅子意識到猴子非常聰明。四、完形填空1.A解析：根據(jù)句意“一只很大的老虎”，可知選A項(xiàng)“big”。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意“一只很高的長頸鹿”，可知選A項(xiàng)“tall”。3.C解析：根據(jù)句意“一只聰明的猴子”，可知選C項(xiàng)“smart”。4.B解析：根據(jù)句意“獅子正在樹下睡覺”，可知選B項(xiàng)“sleeping”。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意“他們決定去看那只很大的長頸鹿”，可知選A項(xiàng)“big”。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意“一些其他動物，如黑白相間的斑馬”，可知選A項(xiàng)“blackandwhite”。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意“一些其他動物，如棕色的熊”，可知選A項(xiàng)“brown”。8.B解析：根據(jù)句意“孩子們非常興奮”，可知選B項(xiàng)“excited”。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意“他們意識到動物需要被照顧”，可知選A項(xiàng)“realized”。10.A解析：根據(jù)句意“他們認(rèn)為動物園是一個寶貴的學(xué)習(xí)和教育場所”，可知選A項(xiàng)“thought”。五、句子翻譯1.Thesemonkeysareveryclever,andtheycanjumpupanddownontrees.2