專題14短文填空考點(diǎn)概覽考點(diǎn)01春晚YanBOT考點(diǎn)02核潛艇之父考點(diǎn)03剪紙藝術(shù)考點(diǎn)04教育理念考點(diǎn)05人際交往考點(diǎn)06韓國(guó)首爾地鐵考點(diǎn)07環(huán)游世界考點(diǎn)01春晚YanBOT考點(diǎn)01Inthe2025SpringFestivalGala,agroupoflivelyhuman-likerobotswearingcolorfulfloweryjacketsandredhandkerchiefs(手帕)1(catch)theaudience’seyeswith2(they)Yangkodance.Theprogramwascalled“YanBOT”.It3(direct)byZhangYimou.Therewere16robotsand16dancersfromtheXinjiangArtsInstituteintheprogram.TheserobotswerenamedH1.Theyhadmanyadvanced(先進(jìn)的)4(technology).Forexample,high-precision3Dlaser(高密度3D激光)SLAM,self-positioningandnavigation(自定位和導(dǎo)航),multi-agentcooperationplanning(多智能體協(xié)作規(guī)劃),advancednetworksolutions,andfull-bodyAlmotioncontrol.Because5thesetechnologies,therobotscouldmovesteadily(穩(wěn)步地)anddo6samedancemovestogether.Therobotscouldalso“know”themusicandchangetheirmoves7(quick)tofollowtherhythm.Therobotsweredesigned8(look)likeskeletons(骷髏)andtheydidn’thavepants.Thiswastomakeabig9(different)fromhumandancers.Therobotscouldspin(快速旋轉(zhuǎn))andthrowhandkerchiefsbecausetheyhad19joints(接頭)andsomeextramotorsintheirarms.Theserobotswerenamed“FuXi”.Itmeantthat10(tradition)cultureandnewtechnologyweretogether.考點(diǎn)02考點(diǎn)02OnFebruary6th,2025,anoutstandingChinesescientistleftus.HuangXuhua,known11the“FatherofChina’sNuclearSubmarines(核潛艇),”12(spend)hislifemakinghiscountrystronger.Bornin1926inGuangdong,hesawChina’sdifficultieswhenhewasyounganddecidedtoservethecountrythroughscience.In1958,Huangwas13(choose)tohelpdevelopChina’sfirstnuclearsubmarine.Forthenext30years,heandhisteamstartedfromnothingandovercamemanydifficultiestobuildthecountry’sfirstnuclearsubmarine.Inthe1970s,China’sfirstnuclearsubmarinewasbuiltandtested14(success).Asaresult,Chinabecameoneofthe15(country)thatcouldmakenuclearsubmarines.ButHuangdidn’tstop.Evenasanoldman,Huangkept16(work)toimprovesubmarinetechnology.Attheageof90,hestillwenttohisofficeeveryday.In2019,hewonChina’s17(high)honor,theRepublicMedal,buthegave18allhisprizemoneytohelpstudentsandscientists.HuangXuhua’sstoryremindsusthatrealheroesdon’talwaysseekfame.Likeasubmarinehidingbeneath(在……下方)thewaves,hequietlyprotectedhiscountryformanyyears.Today,19(he)exampleinspiresmanypeopletoworkhard,loveournation,andturnsmalldreamsintobigachievements.Asheoncesaid,“Thefuturebelongstoyoungpeople20connecttheirheartstoChina’sgrowth.”Let’scarryforwardhisspirit—becauseeveryeffort,nomatterhowsmall,canshapeournation’sdestiny.考點(diǎn)03考點(diǎn)03WhenpeoplesayChineseculture,weoftenthinkofpapercutting.Papercuttingisanartformwith21longhistoryinChina.Inthepast,traditionalpaper-cutswere22(one)putonwindowsfordecoration(裝飾).Thatiswhypaper-cuts23(call)“windowflowers”andmadeofredpapertoday.TheredmeansgoodluckinChineseculture.Peopleusepaper-cutstodecoratenotonlywindows,butalsodoorsandotherfurniture(家具).Paper-cutsare24(popularity)becauseoftheirexpressionsofgoodwishesandhopes.DuringtheSpringFestival,25example,manypeopleputuppaper-cutsoftheChinesecharacter“Fu”upsidedownonthedoor.Theyhopeitcanbringthemgoodluck.Atweddingceremonies(婚禮),youcanalwaysseepaper-cutsofthecharacter“Xi”.It26(mean)thatthenewcouplecanbeblessed(祝福).Theywillenjoyfuturelife27(happy)

together.It’seasy28(learn)papercutting.Withapieceofpaperandaknifeorapairofscissors,youcantrytomake29(you)ownpaper-cuts.30papercuttingiseasytostartwith,youneedalotofpracticeandimaginationtobecomereallygoodatit.考點(diǎn)04考點(diǎn)04YoungTommy,agedseven,spentallhissparetimewithapencilandcrayons,drawingtheworldashesawit.Whileotherchildren31(play)inthepark,Tommyonlydrew.Hedidn’twanttoplaywithothers.Hisfatherwasquiteworried.“Idon’thopeTommywillspend32(he)wholelifedrawing.”Hesaid.“Whynot?”Hismotherargued.“Somepeopledo.Thinkaboutallthefamous33(artist):Rembrandt,Gaugin,VanGogh.Theirmaininterestinlifewastheirart.”“Huh!”Tommy’sfathersaid.“Theyhadgreatartability.34Tommydoesn’tdrawsowell.”“He’syoungyet,”hismotherargued.“He’llgetmuch35(good).Anyway,Ithinkhe’salreadyshowingalittleability.”“Ifhe’ssogood,”hisfathersaid.“Ithinkweneedtofind36artteacherforhim.”ThenTommystartedtohavelessonswithhisartteacher.Afterpractising37aweek,theteachersaid“NowTommy,Iwantyou38(draw)apictureofsomeoneimportanttoyou.”Tommybegantodrawvery39(careful),makingsureeverylinewasexactlywherehewantedit.“40areyoudrawing?”Theartteacherasked.“You,”Tommysaid,“youaremywholeworldwhenI’mdrawing!”考點(diǎn)05考點(diǎn)05HiJakub,Myfriendsgossip(說(shuō)長(zhǎng)道短)aboutothers,butIdon’twantin.Idon’twanttofeel41(leave)out.WhatshouldIdo?AndyHiAndy,Nicetohear42you.You’redoingtherightthingbystayingawayfromgossiping.It’shardtogetoutonceyougodownthatrabbithole.It’shumannaturetogossip,butknowingwhere43(stop)isimportant.Ourwordsareeven44(powerful)thanwethink.Ioncehadafriendwholovedtotalkbehindotherpeople’sbacks.Iunderstandnowitwas45ofsomeself-image(自我印象)problemsthatpersonhadatthetime.Itwastheirwayofhidingtheirpain.Ifyouknowyourfriendswellenough,you46(probable)understandwhattheirproblemis.Maybethey’realsogoingthrough47difficulttime.Youmaywanttostartbyspeakingtothemabouthowyoufeel.Consideraskingthemnottogossipwhenthey’rearoundyou,explainingwhyitmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.Iftheydon’twanttohangoutwithyou,I’msurethereareotherkind48(friend)aroundyou.FromtheexperiencethatI49(have)before,Icantellyouthatifyoustartgossiping,your“friends”willalsodothesamethingtoyouwhenyou’renotaround.Sojustbe50(you)anddon’tgiveup.Jakub考點(diǎn)06考點(diǎn)06InthebusyundergroundstationsofSeoul,thereisanewsurpriseforpassengers:Chinesepoemsonthescreendoors.Thesearefamousworks51(write)bygreatChinesepoetslikeLiBai,DuMuandXinQiji.TheSeoulgovernmentwantedtowelcomeforeigntourists,sotheyput5224poemsfrom13languagesintheundergroundstations,includingEnglish,Chinese,Japaneseandsoon.It’ssaidthatthe24poemswere53(true)recommendedbyexpertsandembassies(專家和大使館)intheRepublicofKorea,notchosenatrandom.Whenforeign54(visit)stepintothesesubwaystations,theyareimmediatelygreetedbythisartisticdisplay.TheChinesepoems,inparticular,standoutas55bridgeconnectingtheancientwisdomandbeautyofChinawiththemodernvibrancyofSeoul.Amongthe24poems56(be)threeChinesepoems:“Adialogueinthemountain”(《山中問(wèn)答》)byLiBai,“Goingupthehill”(《山行》)byDuMuand“SongofUglySlave”(《丑奴兒·書博山道中壁》)byXinQiji.Now,thesewell-knownChinesepoemshavetraveledthousandsofmilesandfind57(they)intheheartofSeoul,readytomakenewfriends.Amanlivinginthecitysaidthatheenjoyedthisnewwayoflearningaboutothercultures.“Idon’tknowChinese,”hesaid,“58thetranslationsletmefeelthebeautyofthepoems.ReadingthesepoemshelpsmelearnmoreaboutChinaanditsbeauty.Itbreaksdownbarriersandbringspeople59(close)togetherthanbeforethroughthepowerofpoetry.”ThisfeelingissharedbymanypeoplewhopassthroughtheSeoulsubwaystations,60(make)thedisplayofChinesepoemsnotjustaculturalexhibitbutacelebrationofthesharedhumanspirit.考點(diǎn)07考點(diǎn)07

ViennaCammarotaisa72-year-oldItalianwoman.Shelovestravelingaround61worldonfoot.Shehasbeenacrazywalker62morethan30years.Aftervisitingmanyplaces,Cammarotagota63(create)idea—followingthefootstepsoffamouspeople.In2017,Cammarotamadeatripby64(walk)alongthepathwhichwasdescribe