英語(yǔ)文學(xué)閱讀試題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whoistheauthorof“Hamlet”?A.WilliamShakespeareB.CharlesDickensC.JaneAusten答案：A2.WhichworkiswrittenbyEmilyBront??A.“PrideandPrejudice”B.“WutheringHeights”C.“OliverTwist”答案：B3.“Tobe,ornottobe”appearsinwhichplay?A.“RomeoandJuliet”B.“Macbeth”C.“Hamlet”答案：C4.Whoistheprotagonistin“Moby-Dick”?A.CaptainAhabB.IshmaelC.Queequeg答案：A5.WhichperioddoesGeoffreyChaucerbelongto?A.TheRenaissanceB.TheMiddleAgesC.TheVictorianAge答案：B6.In“TheGreatGatsby”,whatcolorisassociatedwithwealth?A.GreenB.RedC.Blue答案：A7.WhichofthefollowingisaworkbyMarkTwain?A.“TheAdventuresofTomSawyer”B.“TheCalloftheWild”C.“TheScarletLetter”答案：A8.“ParadiseLost”iswrittenby___.A.JohnMiltonB.JohnDonneC.AlexanderPope答案：A9.Whoistheauthorof“SenseandSensibility”?A.CharlotteBront?B.JaneAustenC.EmilyDickinson答案：B10.In“ATaleofTwoCities”,whichtwocitiesareinvolved?A.LondonandParisB.LondonandRomeC.ParisandBerlin答案：A二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.WhichofthefollowingareworksofCharlesDickens?A.“DavidCopperfield”B.“AChristmasCarol”C.“GreatExpectations”答案：ABC2.WhichpoetsbelongtotheRomanticperiodinEnglishliterature?A.WilliamWordsworthB.SamuelTaylorColeridgeC.PercyByssheShelley答案：ABC3.WhatarethecharacteristicsofGothicliterature?A.DarksettingsB.SupernaturalelementsC.Intenseemotions答案：ABC4.WhichofthefollowingarefemalecharactersinShakespeare'splays?A.JulietB.OpheliaC.LadyMacbeth答案：ABC5.Whichworksarerelatedtothethemeoflove?A.“RomeoandJuliet”B.“PrideandPrejudice”C.“WutheringHeights”答案：ABC6.WhichofthefollowingareAmericanwriters?A.EdgarAllanPoeB.NathanielHawthorneC.HermanMelville答案：ABC7.Whatarethemainelementsofanovel?A.CharactersB.PlotC.Setting答案：ABC8.WhichofthefollowingareplaysbyShakespeare?A.“JuliusCaesar”B.“TheTempest”C.“AntonyandCleopatra”答案：ABC9.Whichliterarydevicesareoftenusedinpoems?A.RhymeB.MetaphorC.Simile答案：ABC10.WhichofthefollowingareVictoriannovels?A.“VanityFair”B.“Middlemarch”C.“NorthandSouth”答案：ABC三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.“Ulysses”iswrittenbyJamesJoyce.（）答案：對(duì)2.JohnKeatsisaNeoclassicalpoet.（）答案：錯(cuò)3.“TheCanterburyTales”isacollectionofshortstories.（）答案：對(duì)4.In“TheCatcherintheRye”,theprotagonistisHoldenCaulfield.（）答案：對(duì)5.EmilyDickinson'spoemsareknownfortheirunconventionalpunctuation.（）答案：對(duì)6.“Othello”isacomedybyShakespeare.（）答案：錯(cuò)7.WaltWhitmanisaBritishpoet.（）答案：錯(cuò)8.“TheScarletLetter”issetinPuritanNewEngland.（）答案：對(duì)9.ThomasHardy'sworksoftenshowapessimisticviewoflife.（）答案：對(duì)10.“DonQuixote”isanEnglishnovel.（）答案：錯(cuò)四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共20分）1.Brieflyintroducethemainideaof“PrideandPrejudice”.答案：ItfocusesontheBennetfamily.ElizabethBennetandMr.Darcyhavearelationshipfullofmisunderstandingsduetoprideandprejudice.Throughvariousevents,theyovercomeobstaclesandfinallygetmarried,alsodepictingthe19th-centuryEnglishruralgentry'slifeandvalues.2.WhatarethemaincharacteristicsofRomanticliterature?答案：Emphasizeindividualism,strongemotionslikeloveandawefornature.Itvaluesimaginationoverreason,oftenfeaturesexoticsettings,andrebelsagainstthenormsoftheprecedingNeoclassicalperiod.3.Whyis“Hamlet”soinfluential?答案：Itexploresprofoundthemeslikemorality,revenge,andthenatureofhumanity.ThecomplexcharacterofHamletandShakespeare'smasterfullanguageanddramatictechniquesmakeitatimelessmasterpiecestudiedworldwide.4.DescribethecharacterofCaptainAhabin“Moby-Dick”.答案：CaptainAhabisobsessedwithrevengeagainstthewhitewhaleMobyDick.Heisadriven,single-mindedman,willingtosacrificeeverything,includingthelivesofhiscrew,toachievehisgoal,showingextremedeterminationandatouchofmadness.五、討論題（每題5分，共20分）1.DiscusstheroleofwomeninVictoriannovels.答案：InVictoriannovels,womenoftenfacedrestrictedroles.Theywereexpectedtoconformtosocialnormslikemarriageanddomesticity.However,somefemalecharacters,likeElizabethBennet,challengedthesenorms,showingintelligenceandindependence,influencingthedevelopmentofplotsandreflectingchangingviewsonwomen'sstatus.2.ComparethewritingstylesofJaneAustenandCharlotteBront?.答案：Austen'sstyleismorerefined,satirical,andfocusesonthesocialnormsofthegentryinarelativelycalmway.Bront?'sstyleismorepassionate,intense,delvingdeepintothecharacters'inneremotions,oftenwithatouchofGothicelements.3.Howdoesthesettingaffectthemoodin“WutheringHeights”?答案：Thewild,desolatemoorssettingof“WutheringHeights”createsamoodofisolation,mystery,andpassion.Theharshenvironmentmirrorstheintense,troubledrelationshipsbetweenthecharacters,addingtotheoverallsenseofdoomandtragedy.4.WhyareShakespeare'splaysstillrelevanttoday?答案：Shakespeare'