八年級下冊英語魯教版Unit6Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?期末復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)整合語言能力學(xué)生能夠用本單元核心詞匯和賓語從句禮貌問路；掌握問路與指路的常用表達(dá)；正確使用間接引語轉(zhuǎn)述信息；辨析方位介詞的使用場景。文化意識學(xué)生理解公共場所禮貌用語的重要性，培養(yǎng)幫助他人的意識；了解中西方問路禮儀差異，學(xué)會在不同文化場景中得體交流；增強(qiáng)社會責(zé)任感，主動為他人提供幫助。思維品質(zhì)學(xué)生能通過分析對話邏輯，提升信息整合與推斷能力；在問路情境中培養(yǎng)問題解決的批判性思維；通過比較直接問句與間接問句的差異，提升語言應(yīng)用策略。學(xué)習(xí)能力能自主歸納賓語從句的語序和連接詞規(guī)則；通過情景對話練習(xí)提升語言遷移能力；小組合作設(shè)計問路任務(wù)卡，強(qiáng)化實(shí)踐應(yīng)用；二、重難知識易混易錯[賓語從句（間接問句）][用于禮貌詢問信息的從句結(jié)構(gòu)，需用陳述句語序，連接詞為疑問詞（where/when/how等）或if/whether。]1.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：Couldyoutellmewherethebookstoreis?（√）（錯誤：Couldyoutellmewhereisthebookstore?）2.禮貌用語轉(zhuǎn)換：直接問句→Whereistherestroom?間接問句→Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomis?3.時態(tài)一致性：主句過去時→從句相應(yīng)調(diào)整時態(tài)Heaskedifthemuseumwasstillopen.重點(diǎn)詞匯拓展與辨析1.direction詞義：方向；指示（常用復(fù)數(shù)）搭配：askfordirections（問路）,followdirections（遵循指示）例句：Couldyougivemedirectionstothenearestbank?2.convenient詞義：方便的反義詞：inconvenient句型：It’sconvenientforsb.todo...例句：Isitconvenientforyoutoshowmethewaynow?3.suggest詞義：建議用法：suggestdoingsth./suggestthat+句子例句：Shesuggestedtakingataxitosavetime.4.crowded詞義：擁擠的同義詞：packed反義詞：empty例句：Avoidthesubwayduringcrowdedhours.5.landmark詞義：地標(biāo)同義詞：sign例句：Turnleftatthelandmarkbuilding.6.block詞義：街區(qū)；大廈搭配：walktwoblocks（走兩個街區(qū)）例句：Thepostofficeisthreeblocksahead.7.escalator/elevatorescalator：自動扶梯elevator：直梯（美式）/lift（英式）例句：Taketheescalatortothesecondfloor.8.accessible詞義：可進(jìn)入的；無障礙的反義詞：inaccessible例句：Isthemuseumaccessiblebywheelchair?9.intersection詞義：十字路口同義詞：crossroads例句：Turnrightatthenextintersection.10.rushhour詞義：高峰時段搭配：avoidrushhour（避開高峰）例句：Don’ttravelduringrushhour.練習(xí)1.Couldyoutellme______(where/how)Icanexchangemoney?2.Thesignsaystherestroom______(is/are)onthebasementlevel.3.Wouldyoumind______(show)mehowtousethisticketmachine?4.Walk______(through/across)theparktosavetime.5.Theinformationdeskis______(straight/straightly)ahead.6.Never______(talk)tostrangersindesertedareas!7.Anumberoftourists______(be)askingformapsnow.8.Thenumberofexitsinthisbuilding______(be)twelve.三、核心素養(yǎng)對接中考1.【2025·山東青島·一?！扛鶕?jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)（兩項(xiàng)多余）。(T=Tourist,L=Local)T:Excuseme,①______L:Sure!It'sabouttwoblocksaway.T:②______L:Yes.Walkstraighttothetrafficlights,thenturnright.T:③______L:About10minutesonfoot.T:④______L:Yes,BusNo.5stopsrightinfrontofit.T:Thanks!⑤______L:Noproblem.Enjoyyourvisit!A.Couldyoushowmetheway?B.Howfarisitfromhere?C.Isthereabusgoingthere?D.CouldIhaveamap?E.Couldyoutellmewheretheartmuseumis?F.ShouldItakeataxi?G.Isiteasytofind?2.【2025·江蘇徐州·模擬】根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)（兩項(xiàng)多余）。A:Hi!①______B:Therestrooms?They'reonthethirdfloor.A:②______B:Taketheescalatoroverthere.Gouptwofloors.A:③______B:Yes,butthey'reforemployeesonly.A:Isee.④______B:Nearthewestexit.Butit'sunderrepairtoday.A:Ohno!⑤______B:Theclosestoneisinthecoffeeshopacrossthestreet.A.Whereistheotherone?B.Couldyoutellmewheretherestroomsare?C.HowcanIgetthere?D.Arethereanyrestroomsonthisfloor?E.Istheelevatoravailable?F.WhatshouldIdonow?G.Whyisitclosed?

練習(xí)答案：where（詢問地點(diǎn)）is（restroom單數(shù)）showing（minddoing）through（穿越封閉空間）straight（副詞修飾ahead）talk（Never+動詞原形）are（anumberof+復(fù)數(shù)動