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Unit3
Languageinuse1.Icanlookaftermyself,althoughitwon’tbeeasyforme.2.Althoughtheylovedme,Ifeltabit unhappywiththem.3.Myclockringssoloudlythatitwill certainlywakemeup.結(jié)果狀語從句和讓步狀語從句1.so…that…引導的結(jié)果狀語從句
so…that…太……以至于……so后面接形容詞或副詞,表示程度,that后接從句表示這一程度造成的影響或結(jié)果。結(jié)果狀語從句和讓步狀語從句e.g.Weweresonoisythatournextdoorneighborcametoplain.
HespeakssofastthatIcannotunderstandhim.
我們太吵了,以致隔壁鄰居前來抱怨。他說話太快了,以致我沒理解他的意思。so...that...“如此……以至于……”Heis_____carelessthatheoftenmakesmistakes.Heis_____acarelessboythatheoftenmakesmistakes.such...that...“如此……以至于……”that+句子so+形容詞/副詞
such+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞sosuch當that引導的結(jié)果狀語從句為肯定句時,so…that…可以與be…enoughto互換使用Iwascarelessenoughtoforgetsomethingimportant.IwassocarelessthatIforgotsomethingimportant.Davidwasnotcarefulenoughtofindthemistake.=Davidwastoocarelesstofindthemistake.Davidwassocarelessthathedidn’tfindthemistake.
當從句為否定句時,sothat可以與too…to…或benot…enoughtodo互換使用。2.讓步狀語從句although引導的讓步狀語從句,表示“盡管……”。e.g.
Icanlookaftermyself,althoughitwon’tbeeasyforme.
我還是可以照顧自己的,雖然這對我來說不容易。
AlthoughKevinisalone,heisveryhappyatfirst.
盡管凱文獨自一人(在家),但他剛開始還是挺高興的。讓步狀語從句也可以由though引導,表示表示“盡管……,(但是)……”。在一般情況下,可以與由although引導的讓步狀語從句互換使用。e.g.Hewentonfighting,thoughhewaswounded.
盡管受了傷,他還是繼續(xù)戰(zhàn)斗。注意:漢語中“雖然/盡管”與“但是”往往同時使用,但在英語中卻不是這樣。e.g.Idonotoftenmakedinner,butIcancook.
我不經(jīng)常做飯,但是我會做。
AlthoughIdonotoftenmakedinner,Icancook.雖然我不經(jīng)常做飯,但是我會做。英語中,although與but通常是不能同時使用的。althoughbutthatTheteacherwassoworried
shetoldmetostayafterschoolandtellherwhathappened.Icancooksomedishes,
theyaresimple.Theworkwassodifficult
hecouldnotfinishitontime.
Iplannedtogethomeearly,Iwaslate.Myparentshavetoleavemealone,
theydonotwantto.thatA1Completethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.Theremaybemorethanoneanswer.thatalthough
although/butAlthough1.Theirparentsdomostthingsforthem,although_____________________.2.Shewassolatethat_________________________.3.Travellingbybustakeslonger,although___________________________.4.Althoughtheydidnotcookanything,____________.5.Iwasverytiredafterthetrip,although_____________________.6.Myparentsaresobusythat______________________________.A2Completethesentenceswithyourownideas.theyfeltabitunhappyshe
couldn’tcatchthebusit’scheaperthangoingbytraintheyeatwellIreallyenjoyedmyselftheyhavenotimetolookafterme
LastSunday,Lucy(1)_____(say)goodbyetoherparentsatthestation.Shecouldnot(2)_______(travel)withthembecauseshedidnotwantto(3)_____(miss)school.Lucywassurethatshewouldbefineathomealone.There(4)____(be)somuchfoodinthefridgethatshecertainlywouldnotgohungry.She(5)_____(know)howtocooksomesimpledishes.Threedayslater,whenherparents(6)________(return),Lucy(7)____(be)verypleasedtoseethem.saidtravelwasA3Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.missknewreturnedwasemptyprepareshuttidyupwakeupIlovebeingathomewhenmyparentsgoout.Itissillytobeafraidwhenthehouseis(1)______,becausethedooris(2)____andyouarequitesafe.Asyougetolder,Ithinkitisimportantnottodependonyourparentsforeverything,buttolearntolookafteryourself.MyalarmclockringssoloudlythatIcan(3)_________inthemorning.Iknowhowto(4)_______foodand(5)________mybedroom.Whenmyparentsreturn,thehouseisclean,justthewaytheylikeit!emptyshut4Completethepassagewiththewordsandexpressionsinthebox.wakeupprepare
tidyup
anybodyanythingeverybodyeverythingnobodynothingsomebodysomethingIcanlookaftermyself.Idonotdependon________else.2.SuddenlyIrealisedthatIwasalone.Therewas_______theretolookafterme.3.Somestudentsdependonotherssomuchthattheirparentsdo__________forthem.4.Heneverdoes_________tohelp.anybodynobody
5Completethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.anythingeverything5.Ineeded__________toeat,soIcookedsomeeggs.6.Daminghasnotgotaclock,soheneeds__________wakehimup.7.Tonywassocarefulthat________wentwrongatall.8.Cookingisanimportantskill,and__________shouldlearntomakesomesimpledishes.nothingeverybodysomethingsomebodybeawaydependonisworriedaboutlookafterYourparentsaregoingonholidaywithoutyou.Yougototheairportandseethemoff.Thenyougohomealone.Yourparentswill(1)________fortwoweeks.Yourmother(2)______________you.Youtellhertohaveagoodtime,andnottoworry.Yousay,“It’sfine.I’llmanage.”Isittrue?Doyouknowhowto(3)_________yourself?Ordoyou(4)___________yourparentstocook,washandtidyupforyou?beawayisworriedabout
6Completethepassagewiththeexpressionsinthebox.lookafterdependongotsomeadviceaboutcookingcouldmakesomesimpledishesateatthestudentrestaurantdependsonhis/hermotherateallthefoodhis/hermother leftwentshoppingandboughtalot offoodissobadatcooking1.Betty2.DamingA7Listenandmatchthepeoplewiththeiractivities.1.ThefilmHomeAloneisabout___________________
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