八年級英語上冊Unit1練習(xí)題班級考號姓名總分一、單詞翻譯【漢譯英】詞性漢語漢譯英形容詞古代的、古老的

名詞/動詞度假營/露營

名詞風(fēng)景、景色

形容詞奇怪的、陌生的

名詞假期、度假

形容詞極好的、了不起的

名詞鎮(zhèn)、商業(yè)區(qū)

名詞呼吸的空氣、一口氣

令人驚嘆、讓人嘆絕

副詞尤其、特別

名詞汽鍋雞

副詞/代詞在任何地方

代詞沒有任何東西、沒有事

名詞風(fēng)景、景色

名詞絲綢、(蠶)絲

名詞圍巾、披巾

只有、只是

名詞旅館、旅社

形容詞使人舒服的、舒適的

形容詞/副詞準(zhǔn)備好的/

已做完

馬上要做、愿意做

副詞/代詞在某處/某處

名詞天、天空

形容詞厭倦的、煩悶的

站起、起立

介詞向、朝

名詞虹、彩虹

名詞/形容詞廣場/正方形/平方的

介詞在...期間

名詞勝利、成功

形容詞/名詞俄羅斯的/俄語

名詞/動詞戰(zhàn)斗、斗爭/打架

介詞反對、與...相反、緊靠

與...作戰(zhàn)/斗爭

名詞/動詞導(dǎo)游/指南/指導(dǎo)

名詞藝術(shù)作品、插圖

數(shù)以千的/成千上萬的

名詞眼淚、淚水

動詞提醒、使想起

名詞和平、太平

副詞容易地、輕易地

動詞忘記、遺忘

名詞正午、中午

形容詞生病的、惡心的

名詞火車站、公共汽車站

名詞王宮、宮殿

名詞手風(fēng)琴

聚會、相聚

在陽光下

名詞塔、塔樓

情態(tài)動詞可能、可以

名詞/動詞預(yù)算/精打細(xì)算

名詞護(hù)照

形容詞健忘的、好忘事的

形容詞遠(yuǎn)方的、遙遠(yuǎn)的

形容詞平常的、有規(guī)律的

名詞鄉(xiāng)村、農(nóng)村

轉(zhuǎn)身、反轉(zhuǎn)

形容詞驚奇的、驚訝的

名詞鹿

副詞很可能、大概

尋找

【英譯漢】詞性英語英譯漢形容詞ancient

名詞/動詞camp

名詞landscape

形容詞strange

名詞vacation

形容詞fantastic

名詞town

名詞breath

takesb’sbreathaway

副詞especially

名詞Steamedchickensoup

副詞/代詞anywhere

代詞nothing

名詞scenery

名詞silk

名詞scarf

nothingbut

名詞hotel

形容詞fortable

形容詞/副詞ready

Readytodosth.

副詞/代詞somewhere

名詞sky

形容詞bored

standup

介詞towards/toward

名詞rainbow

名詞/形容詞square

介詞during

名詞victory

形容詞/名詞Russian

名詞/動詞fight(fought)

介詞against

fightagainstsb.

名詞/動詞guide

名詞artwork

thousandsof

名詞tear

動詞remind

名詞peace

副詞easily

動詞forget(forgot)

名詞noon

形容詞sick

名詞station

名詞palace

名詞accordion

gettogether

inthesun

名詞tower

情態(tài)動詞might

名詞/動詞budget

名詞passport

形容詞forgetful

形容詞faraway

形容詞regular

名詞countryside

turnaround

形容詞surprised

名詞deer

副詞probably

lookfor

二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)化1.Activity(名詞)活動(復(fù)數(shù)形式)_________(形容詞)___________（積極的、活潑的）2.Take(動詞)帶走(過去式)_________3.Go(動詞)去(過去式)__________4.Amazing(形容詞)令人驚奇的（修飾物）(形容詞)__________（感到驚奇的）（修飾人）5.interesting(形容詞)令人有趣的（修飾物）(形容詞)__________（感到有趣的）（修飾人）6.See(動詞)看見(過去式)________7.Am/is(be動詞)是(過去式)_________8.Are(be動詞)是(過去式)___________9.Breath(名詞)一口氣(動詞)___________（呼吸）10.Especially(副詞)尤其(形容詞)___________（特別的）11.Relax(動詞)放松(形容詞)________（感到放松的）（修飾人）(形容詞)_________（令人放松的）（修飾物）12.Have(動詞)有(過去式)________13.Boring(形容詞)令人無聊的（修飾物）(形容詞)___________（感到無聊的）（修飾人）14.Spend(動詞)花費、度過(過去式)___________15.Get(動詞)到達(dá)、得到(過去式)__________16.Heavily(副詞)重地、大地(形容詞)__________（重的）17.Leave(動詞)離開、遺落(過去式)_____________18.Stand(動詞)站、站立(過去式)_________19.Across(介詞)穿過(動詞)__________（穿過）20.Feel(動詞)感覺(過去式)__________21.First(序數(shù)詞)第一(基數(shù)詞)_________（一）22.Russian(形容詞/名詞)俄羅斯的/俄羅斯人(名詞)__________（俄羅斯）23.Build(動詞)建造(過去式)__________(名詞)____________（建筑物）24.Easily(副詞)容易地(形容詞)__________（容易的）25.Meet(動詞)遇見、見面(過去式)________(名詞)___________（會議）26.Bee(動詞)成為(過去式)_________27.Tell(動詞)告訴(過去式)________28.Fall(動詞)落下(過去式)________29.Forgetful(形容詞)難以忘記的(動詞)___________（忘記）30.These(代詞)這些（復(fù)數(shù)）(代詞)__________（這、這個）（單數(shù)）31.Make(動詞)制作、使(過去式)________________32.Surprised(形容詞)感到驚奇的（修飾人）(形容詞)___________（令人驚奇的）（修飾物）33.Deer(名詞)鹿(復(fù)數(shù)形式)________34.Meaningful(形容詞)有意義的(動詞)___________（意味著、意思是）35.Memory(名詞)記憶(復(fù)數(shù)形式)__________三、重點短語漢譯英1.節(jié)日快樂___________________________2.人物關(guān)系_____________________________3.上音樂課___________________________4.古建筑_____________________________5.看望祖父母__________________________6.夏令營/冬令營_________________________7.去黃山_____________________________8.迎客松_______________________________9.云海_____________________________10......_______________________________11.在節(jié)日里___________________________12.和某人呆在一起________________________13.沒有人___________________________14.度假_______________________________15.有趣的事___________________________16.真的很好____________________________17.看日出___________________________18.聽起來不錯。_________________________19.在古鎮(zhèn)里___________________________20.待幾天_______________________________21.令人驚嘆的_________________________22.拍許多好看的照片_____________________23.待在家里__________________________24.吃特殊的東西__________________________25.去有趣的地方_______________________26.不錯_________________________27.暑假/寒假_________________________28.有很棒的經(jīng)歷_______________________29.給你！___________________________30.一條絲綢圍巾_________________________31...._____________________________..32.樂于做某事、準(zhǔn)備做某事_______________33.去的地方__________________________34.......以至于__________________________35.決定做某事________________________36.靠近我的城市__________________________37.站起來____________________________38.走向窗戶_____________________________39.了解、學(xué)習(xí)________________________40.對...感到興奮__________________________41.對抗、打敗________________________42.二戰(zhàn)期間______________________________43.穿過______________________________44.導(dǎo)游_________________________________45.給某人講關(guān)于...的故事_______________46.數(shù)以千計的___________________________47.落下____________________________48.來之不易_____________________________49.在中午___________________________50.想要/喜歡做某事___________________________51.感覺不舒服______________________52.睡個好覺_____________________________53.昨晚____________________________54.乘坐...去...____________________________55.環(huán)游____________________________56.地鐵站_____________________________57.一群_____________________________58.拿出______________________________59.聚在一起_________________________60....的歷史____________________________61.盡可能多的詞語___________________62.寫下、記下_________________________63.在陽光里_________________________64.太長時間__________________________65.1000多歲了_______________________66.太多________________（接不可數(shù)名詞）67.超出預(yù)算________________________68.和平、平靜__________________________69.古塔_____________________________70.提醒某人做某事______________________71.變得有點健忘_____________________72.目前______________________________73.用不同的方式_____________________74.看美麗的風(fēng)景______________________75.遙遠(yuǎn)的地方______________________76.吃飯_____________________________77.做運動_________________________78.玩的開心___________________________79.放松你的身心_____________________80.正常生活__________________________81.去年秋天_______________________82.在鄉(xiāng)下___________________________83.美景___________________________84.似乎如此不同_______________________85.例如___________________________86.一座大森林________________________87.在最后一天______________________88.清晨______________________________89.制造噪音_________________________90.轉(zhuǎn)身______________________________91.做某事很吃驚_____________________92.尋找_______________________________93.希望做某事________________________94.做某事的時候________________________95.列...的清單________________________四、重點句型漢譯英1.人們?nèi)绾味冗^他們的假期？____________________________________________________2.你的假期怎么樣？____________________________________________________3.它怎么樣？____________________________________________________4.沒有人想要離開。_____________________________________________________5.每個人都說他們想再去。_____________________________________________________6.你去哪里度假了？_____________________________________________________7.你在那里做有趣的事了嗎？_____________________________________________________8.它多漂亮??！_____________________________________________________9.你好嗎？我很好，謝謝。_____________________________________________________10.一切嘗起來很不錯，特別是汽鍋雞。_____________________________________________________11.我待在家里讀書、玩游戲和放松，但是還是很有趣。_____________________________________________________12.我沒有做什么特別的事。_____________________________________________________13.有人說你去北京了。____________________________________________________14.每個人都說西湖周圍的景色如此美麗。____________________________________________________15.當(dāng)我到城鎮(zhèn)時雨下的很大，所以我們除了待在旅館無事可做。____________________________________________________16.有人把書落在我的房間里，那正好是我需要的。____________________________________________________17.我如此無聊以至于我決定找些東西來讀。____________________________________________________18.天空中有一條漂亮的雙彩虹。____________________________________________________19.我們從假期經(jīng)歷中學(xué)習(xí)到什么？____________________________________________________20.今天是我們第一天參觀莫斯科。_____________________________________________________21.天氣很好，每個人對在俄羅斯參觀一些名勝古跡都感到興奮。______________________________________________________22.俄羅斯人建造這個博物館是為了紀(jì)念二戰(zhàn)期間打敗納粹的勝利。______________________________________________________23.在一個大廳里，我看見一件有數(shù)千顆眼淚落下的藝術(shù)品。______________________________________________________24.它提醒我們戰(zhàn)爭的殘酷以及和平的來自不易。_______________________________________________________25.但是，晚飯期間，因為感覺不舒服我不想吃東西。_______________________________________________________26.所以現(xiàn)在，我只想睡一個好覺。_______________________________________________________27.昨晚雨下得很大，所以今天早上空氣很清新涼爽。_______________________________________________________28.有時，我喜歡在宮殿里逛逛。________________________________________________________29.我們玩游戲很快就成為朋友。________________________________________________________30.我們?nèi)绱丝鞓芬灾劣跊]有注意到時間。___________________________________________________________31.這是一次如此好的經(jīng)歷。___________________________________________________________32.在太陽下待太長時間我會感到不舒服。___________________________________________________________33.不要花太多時間在假期購物上，否則你可能很容易超出預(yù)算。____________________________________________________________34.當(dāng)夜晚來臨時，小鎮(zhèn)最終變?yōu)閷庫o。____________________________________________________________35.在我離開之前請?zhí)嵝盐規(guī)ёo(hù)照。最近我有點健忘。____________________________________________________________36.人們用不同的方法度假。____________________________________________________________37.然而，假期中最重要的部分是放松你的身心。____________________________________________________________38.我們待在鄉(xiāng)下一個有美麗景色的舒適小房子里。____________________________________________________________39.我住在大城市，所以一切似乎如此不同。_______________________________________________________________40.最后一天的清晨，我去森林探險。_______________________________________________________________41.我轉(zhuǎn)身，驚奇的看到一只鹿。_______________________________________________________________42.那只鹿可能在找食物，希望從你的得到。_______________________________________________________________43.假期是放松、享受生活和創(chuàng)造記憶的時刻。________________________________________________________________附：參考答案二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.activities;active2.took3.went4.amazed5.interested6.saw7.was8.were9.breathe10.especial/special11.relaxed;relaxing12.had13.bored14.spent15.got16.heavy17.left18.stood19.cross20.felt21.one22.Russia23.built;building24.easy25.met;meeting26.became27.told28.fell29.forget30.this31.made32.surprised33.deer34.mean35.memories三、重點短語漢譯英1.Happyholiday.2.therelationshipofthepeople3.takemusiclessons4.ancientbuildings5.visitmygrandparents6.summercamp/wintercamp7.gotoMountHuangshan8.theGuestGreetingPine9.theseaofclouds10.gobackto...11.atthefestival12.staywithsb.13.noone14.goonholiday/vacation15.something/anythinginteresting16.Reallygood17.seethesunrise18.Thatsoundsgreat19.intheoldtown20.forafewdays21.takeone’sbreathaway22.takealotofgreatphotos23.stayathome24.eatsomething/anythingspecial25.gosomewhere/anywhereinteresting26.nottoobad27.summerholiday/winterholiday28.haveawonderfulexperience29.Hereyouare!30.asilkscarf31.arriveat32.bereadytodosth.33.somewheretogo34.so...that...35.decidetodosth.36.closetomycity37.standup38.walktowardthewindow39.learnfrom40.feelexcitedtodosth.41.fightagainst42.duringWorldWarII43.walkthrough44.tourguide45.tellsb.Storiesabout...46.thousandsof47.falldown48.doesn’teeasily49.atnoon50.feellikedoingsth.51.feelsick52.getagoodnight’ssleep53.lastnight54.take...to...55.travelaround56.metrostation57.agroupof....58.takeout59.gettogether60.thehistoryof...61.asmanywordsaspossible62.writedown63.inthesun64.fortoolong65.1000yearsold66.toomuch67.gooverbudget68.atpeace69.ancienttower70.remindsb.todosth.71.getalittleforgetful72.thesedays73.indifferentways74.seebeautifulsights75.farawayplaces76.haveameal77.playsport78.havefun79.restyourmindandbody80.regularlife81.lastautumn82.inthecountryside83.beautifulscenery84.seemsodifferent85.forexample86.ahugeforest87.onthelastday88.earlyinthemorning89.makeanoise90.turnaround91.besurprisedtodosth.92.lookfor93.hopetodosth94.atimetodosth.95.makealistof...四、重點句型漢譯英1.Howdopeoplespendtheirholidays?2.Howwasyourholiday?3.Whatisitlike?4.Noonewantstoleave.5.Everyonesaidtheywantedtogoagain.6.Wheredidyougoonholiday?7.Didyoudoanythinginterestingthere?8.Howbeautifulitwas!9.Howareyou?I’mfine,thanks.10.Everythingtastedgood,especiallythesteamedchickensoup.11.Ijuststayedathometoread,playgames,andrelax,butitwasstillfun.12.Ididn’tdoanythingspecial.13.SomeonesaidyouwenttoBeijing.14.EveryonesaysthesceneryaroundtheWestLakeissobeautiful.15.ItrainedheavilywhenIarrivedatthetown,soIcoulddonothingbutstayinthehotel.16.Someonehadleftabookinmyroom,andthatwasexactlywhatIneed.17.IwassoboredthatIdecidedtofindsomethingtoread.18.Therewasabeautifuldoublerainbowacrossthesky.19.Whatcanwelearnfromholidayexperiences?20.TodaywasourfirstdaytovisitMoscow.21.TheweatherwasfineandeveryonefeltexcitedtovisitsomefamousplacesinRus