第第頁浙江省杭州市錢塘區(qū)2025年中考二模英語試題一、第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。OnthispageExploreFamilyeventsFamilyfacilitiesSharethepageFamilieswithchildrencanenjoyallkindsofactivitiesin6galleries(展館).FamilyinformationVisittheFamiliesDeskandFordCentreMuseumActivities:Onweekends,getanactivitybackpackoramaptoguideyouthroughthegalleriesandexploremanykindsofculturesandhistoryondisplay.Onschoolholidays,joincreativeworkshopstodiscoverexcitingstoriesbehindmuseumobjects!Prices:Adults:$10Childrenunder16:halfthepriceFormoreinformation,pleaseclick(點擊)ourfamilynewsletter.FamiliesDeskopeningtimesWeekendsandschoolholidays:10:00-12:30and13:15-16:301．HowmuchwillMr.Smithpayifhevisitsthemuseumwithhis4-year-oldson?A．$5. B．$10. C．$15. D．$20.2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthemuseum?A．Ithassevengalleries.B．Itsellshistorybooks.C．Itofferscreativeworkshops.D．Itopensforfivehoursaday.3．Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthetext?A．Inamagazine. B．Onawebsite.C．Inanewspaper. D．Inaguidebook.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Asthefifthofsevenchildren,Iwenttothesameschoolasmythreeeldersistersandbrothers.Andeachofusjoinedanoldschooltradition—theplantsaleheldinearlyMay,justintimeforMother'sDay.Inthirdgrade,Ifinallytookpartintheplantsale.Iwantedtosurprisemymother,butIdidn'thaveanymoney.MyeldestsisterhelpedmeafterItoldhermysecret.Atthesale,IcarefullycheckedeveryplantuntilIpickedthebestgeranium(天竺葵).OnceIhadsecretlybroughtithome,Ihiditontheupstairsneighbor'sporchwithmysister.WhenMother'sDayarrived,IwasburstingwithpridewhenIgaveherthatgeranium.Irememberhowhappyshewaswithmygift.TheyearIwasfifteen,myyoungersisterreachedthirdgrade.InearlyMayshesecretlytoldmethatshewantedtosurpriseourmother.Likewhatmyeldersisterdidforme,Igavehersomemoneyandoffshewent.Shearrivedhomefullofnervousexcitement,thegeraniumhiddeninabagunderhersweater."Ilookedateveryplant,"sheexplained,"andIknowIgotthebestone!"Withasweetsenseofdéjàvu(似曾相識),Ihelpedmylittlesisterhidethatgeraniumontheneighbor'sporch.Iwastherewhenshegavemymotherthegeranium,andIwatchedthembothburstingwithprideandhappiness.Mymothernoticedmewatching,andshegavemeasecretsmile.Withatugatmyheart,Ismiledback.Ihadbeenwonderinghowmymothercouldpretend(假裝)tobesurprisedatthisgiftfromhersixthchild,butasIwatchedhereyeslightupwithjoyasshewasgivenwiththatmostvaluablegift,Iknewshewasnotpretending.4．Whatistheoldschooltradition?A．Hidingagift. B．Growingsomeplants.C．Havingaplantsale. D．CelebratingMother'sDay.5．Howdidthewriterfeelwhengivingthegeraniumtohermother?A．Nervousandworried. B．Proudandglad.C．Shyandembarrassed. D．Surprisedandmoved.6．Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderoftheeventsinthestory?a.Icarefullypickedthebestgeraniumandbroughtithome.bMylittlesistertoldmehersecretinearlyMay.c.Myeldestsisterhelpedmebygivingsomemoney.d.Ihelpedmysisterhidethegeraniumontheneighbor'sporch.A．c—b—a—d B．d—c—a—b C．d—a—c—b D．c—a—b—d7．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Thegeraniumisthemostpopulargiftamongparents.B．Thewriterlikedtosurprisehermombymakinggiftsherself.C．ChildrenforgottobuygiftsfortheirmotheronMother'sDay.D．Familyloveispasseddownthroughcontinuingtraditions.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Youreyeshelpyouseeandmakesenseoftheworld.Theyworkhardeveryday,withreading,doinghomework,watchingtelevisionandplayingsports.AreportbyEyeHealthUKsayseyesightcaneveninfluencehowyoufeel:76%ofpeoplewithpooreyesightinthesurveysaidithadinfluencedtheirmentalhealth.Eyeshavebeencalled"windowstothesoul".Forexample,whenyou'rehappy,youreyesmightlookbigandshiny.Whenyou'redown,theymightlookdarkandsad.Bythisway,theyhelphumansunderstandandconnectwithotherpeople.Accordingtoscientists,theeyesworkbyseeinglightandthenhelpingthebrainturnthislightintoimages.Eyesareevenbusywhenwesleep.Dr.CheriWiggs,whostudieshealth,saysthateverynightyougothroughastageofsleepcalledrapideyemovement(REM),whichisusuallywhenyoudream.Evenifyoureyelidsareclosed,youreyesaremovingabout,dartingbackandforthandupanddown,Wiggssays.Justliketherestofyourbody,▲.Whenthishappens,theycanfeelsoreanddry,andyourvisioncangetblurry(模糊的),especiallywhenyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,readinadimlightorspendtoolonglookingatascreen.Tocareforyoureyes,theNationalEyeInstitute(NEI)suggestsstartingwithabalanceddiet.Doctorssuggesteatingarainboweveryday,withasmanycolouredfruitsandvegetablesaspossible.Ifyouspendalongtimestaringatascreen,takebreaksevery20minutestogiveyoureyesarest,anddon'tforgettoblink.It'simportanttohaveregularcheck-ups,too.Ifyoufeellikeyousquint(瞇眼)alot,orhavetroubleseeingthingsatschool,thentellyourparents,carerorteacher.8．Whyareeyescalled"windowstothesoul"fromthetext?A．Becausetheycanreflectourdreams.B．Becausetheycaninfluenceourstudy.C．Becausetheycanshowourfeelings.D．Becausetheycanhelpusseethewordclearly.9．Whichcanbethebesttofillintheblank▲inParagraph2?A．eyescangettiredtooB．eyeshelpyouinmanywaysC．eyesneedtobetakencareofD．eyesstopworkingwhenyousleep10．What'sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．Thedevelopmentofeyeprotectionresearch.B．Theimportanceofeyesinourdailylife.C．Theproblemswhenusingeyestoomuch.D．TheadviceNEIoffersforkeepingeyeshealthy.11．Whomisthetextwrittenfor?A．Parents. B．Students. C．Doctors. D．Teachers.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Haveyouheardthatmanyofthemigrating(遷徙)animalsareindanger?Areporthasfoundthatonefifthoftheworld'smigratinganimalsareatriskofdyingout.Theyoftenmovefromplacetoplacebecausetheymightbelookingforfood,betterweather,orafriend.Thisincludesbiganimalslikewhalesandelephants,andsmallanimalsliketurtles,fish,andbirds.ThereportwasbytheUnitedNations(UN),agroupof193countriesthatworktogetheronproblemsfacingpeople.Therecentreportlookedatthehealthoftheseprotectedanimalsandfoundthatthenumberofthemisgettingsmaller,andsomeofthemareatriskofdisappearingforever.Migratinganimalsfacemanydangers,becausetheyoftenmovefromoneplacetoanother.Forexample,morethan1.5millionwildebeest(awildAfricananimal)travelthroughTanzaniaandKenyatofollowtheraineachyear,crossingriverswherehungryNilecrocodiles(鱷魚)live.However,thebiggestdangertomigratinganimalsispeople,suchashunting,fishingandbuildingthingsthatdestroytheirhomes.It'shardtoprotectmigratinganimalsbecauseofhowfartheytravel.Monarchbutterfliestravel3,000mileseveryautumnfromnorth-easternNorthAmericatoMexico.Butthereportsuggeststhatcountriescreatesafeareasoflandtohelpanimals.Italsosuggeststhatgovernmentsdomoretofixclimate(氣候)change,aswellasnoise,lightandplasticpollution.Thereportshowedprojectsthathavehelpedmigratinganimals.IntheSouthAtlanticocean,rulesthatstoppedthehuntingofhumpbackwhales(座頭鯨)helpedmaketheirnumbersgofrom450inthe1950stomorethan25,000today.IngerAndersenfromtheUNEnvironmentProgrammesaid,"Thereishope.Humanscanstilldoevenmoretoprotectmigratinganimals."12．Whatpercentofmigratinganimalsintheworldareindanger?A．10%. B．20%. C．50%. D．75%.13．Whatisthebiggestdangertomigratinganimalsaccordingtothetext?A．Climatechange. B．Naturalenemies.C．Humanactivities. D．Longjourneys.14．Howdoesthewriterdescribetheadvantagesoftheprojectinthelastparagraph?A．Bytellingstories. B．Byaskingquestions.C．Byexplainingreasons. D．Bylistingnumbers.15．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Tointroducesomekindsofmigratinganimals.B．Tocallonpeopletoprotectmigratinganimals.C．Toshowtheimportanceofmigratinganimals.D．Toaskforadviceonprotectingmigratinganimals.二、第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第二節(jié)任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，從方框中所給的A~E五個選項中選出正確選項(其中一項是多余選項)，將其序號填入前四小題，并回答第五小題。Nomatterwhetheryoulikeitornot,socialmediaisbecomingabigpartofmanyteenagers'lives.16．Accordingtoasurvey,over90percentofallChineseyoungpeopleusetheInternetand50percentoftheseyoungpeoplehavemadenewfriendsonline.Ontheonehand,socialmediaallowspeopletoconnectwithfriendsandshareexperiences.17．Soitisimportanttostaysafewhilehavingfunonline.Herearesomesimpletips.First,ifyouhaveaccounts(賬戶)onapps,makesureyouusestrongpasswords.Avoidusingeasy-to-guessinformation,likeyourbirthdayoryourpet'sname.Second,18．Maybethestrangersyouaretalkingtoaren'tfriendlyorlyingaboutthemselves.Don'tsharepersonaldetails,likeyouraddress,schoolname,orphonenumber.Third,keepyourpersonalinformationprivate.19．Remember,byfollowingthesetips,youcanstaysafeonsocialmediaandtheInternet.Yourparentsandteacherswantthebestforyou.Becarefuloftherisksandprotectyourself.A.Onlyyourrealfriendscanseeyourinformation.B.Noteveryonebelieveswhatyoupostonline.C.Ontheotherhand,italsohasrisks.D.Becarefulwhenyoutalktostrangersonline.E.TheInternetispopularamongtheyounginChina.HowoftendoyouusetheInternet?Whatdoyouusuallydotokeepsafeonline?(不超過20詞)20．三、第二部分語言運用（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Myafinishedplayingasongandlookedupatherpianoteacher."Youplayedverywell,"Ms.Jacksonsaid."Wouldyouliketojoinotherstudentsandplayitatthe21．thisSaturdayafternoon?""Ican't,"Myasaid22．."Manykidsareshy,"Ms.Jacksonsaid,"butthebestwayto23．yourfearisjustbydoingwhatscaresyou.""I'msorry.Ican't."Myawenton."Mygrandma24．myfamilytogototheThanksgivingparty."Secretly,shewasgladtohavea(an)25．becausetheideaofplayinginpublicmadeherreallynervous,justlikethebutterfliesinherstomach.OnSaturdaymorning,asMyapreparedpresents,shepicturedlotsofshoppershangingaroundandlisteningwhileherfriendswereplayingthepianoatthemall.I'mso26．Iwon'tbethere,shethought.WhenMyaandherparentsarrived,theygreetedGrandmawithhugs.Mrs.Carmen,theactivitiesdirector,showedashortholidaymovie."Weusuallyendby27．OvertheRiverandThroughtheWood,"Mrs.Carmensaid."28．ourpianoplayerwasn'tabletomakeittoday.""Myaplaysthepiano,"Grandmasaid,smiling29．."Wonderful."Mrs.Carmensmiled."Mya,wouldyouliketoplay?Itwouldbesuchahelp."Myalookedaroundtheroom.Howcouldsheeverfindthe30．toplayhere?Thiswouldbe31．thanplayingatthemall.Here,everyonewassittinginabigcirclefacingthepiano.Myawasabouttosayno.Thenshesawthesmilesonallthefacesaround32．.SherememberedMs.Jackson's33．.Myatookadeepbreathandwalkedtothepiano.Shesatdownandstartedtoplay.Itwassobeautifulthat34．begantosingalongthemusic.Howamazingitwas!Awarmfeeling35．thebutterfliesinherstomach.Ms.Jacksonwasright.Myajusthadtodoit.Andshedid!21．A．hall B．mall C．theater D．community22．A．impatiently B．happily C．quickly D．finally23．A．realize B．hide C．overcome D．express24．A．helped B．ordered C．drove D．invited25．A．excuse B．dream C．plan D．expression26．A．glad B．surprised C．sorry D．a(chǎn)ngry27．A．writing B．singing C．recording D．reading28．A．So B．Because C．But D．And29．A．secretly B．calmly C．proudly D．peacefully30．A．chance B．skill C．spirit D．courage31．A．stranger B．worse C．better D．easier32．A．me B．them C．him D．her33．A．gifts B．lessons C．words D．rules34．A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．a(chǎn)nybody35．A．tookaway B．builtup C．mixedwith D．a(chǎn)ddedto四、第二部分語言運用（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第二節(jié)詞匯運用（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A.將方框中所給詞（詞組）的適當形式填入短文中，每詞僅用一次。askadviceclosecareaboutwhatDearPat,I'vebeenfeelingreallyupsetthesedays.A36．friendgavemeaT-shirtformybirthday,butIdon'tlikethestyle.Theproblemisthatshekeeps37．meifIlikeitandwhyIdon'twearit.Ifeelstuck—shouldIpretendtolikeitortellherthetruth?I38．ourfriendship,butIdon'twanttotellalie.39．shouldIdoifIdon'tlikeagiftfromsomeone?Lookingforwardtoyour40．.Yours,RuiB.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。DearRui,Youmayfeeluncomfortablewhenyoudon'tlikeagift,especiallyifyourfriendasksaboutit.It'snormaltohavethesefeelingsbeingyour41．(年齡).Youdon'twanttohurtherfeeling.Meanwhile,youdon'twanttolie,42．(也).Onereallygoodwaytodealwiththisistofocuson43．(不同)meaningsbehindthegifts.Yourfriendgaveittoyoubecauseshevaluesyourfriendship.44．(盡管)youdon'tlikethegift,youcanalsosay,"Itissokindofyoutothinkofme."Ifyourfriendaskswhyyouneverusethegiftyoucangivea45．(禮貌)andhonestreason.Forexample,ifit'saT-shirtandyoudon'treallylikeitsstyle,youcouldsay,"Idon'tusuallywearT-shirtsthatoften.I46．(更喜歡)todressupmoreformallyformosttimes."Thiswon'thurtherfeeling.Inthe47．(未來),youmaymeetsimilarsituations.Youcantrytalkingaboutthethingsyoulike48．(在……之前)yourbirthday.Thisway,yourfriendscan49．(買)somethingthatsuitsyoubetter.Remember,giftsareaboutkindness,notjustthegift50．(它自己).Yourfriendswanttomakeyouhappy,andyoucanalsohelpmakeitagoodexperienceforeveryone.Yours,Pat五、第三節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。ManypeoplemayknowthatchopstickscamefromChina.Butthere'sstillthequestion:Howdidpeoplebeginusingchopsticksatall?Historianssaythatit'shard51．(find)theearliestchopsticks.Forexample,42bonesticksfoundineasternChinaareprobablythefirstknownchopsticks.52．,nobodyissure.Sixbronze(青銅)sticksfromtheShangdynasty,incentralChina,werelikelyusedin53．(pair)formixingfood,noteating.Buthistorianshavealsofoundthatsmallerbonechopsticksfrom54．sameperiodwereprobablyusedforeating.Theearliestivorychopsticks55．(discover)incentralChina,anddatedto(追溯)theZhoudynasty.Among56．(they),theboneandivorychopstickswerejustlikealotofchopsticksweseetoday.Intheearlydays,chopstickswereonlyusedtoeatcertainfoods,such57．vegetablesinasoup.Themaineatingtoolwasactuallyaspoon.Peoplefounditmuch58．(easy)toeatwithchopstickswhennoodlesanddumplingsbecamepopularintheHandynasty.That'swhychopstickswere59．(wide)usedatthattime.Butknivesandforkswereonlyusedtopreparefood.Sofar,chopsticks60．(change)fromcookingtoolstodailythings.Today,theyremainakeypartofChineseculture,showingthebeautyoftraditionalmealsandeveninspiringeco-friendlychoiceslikebamboochopsticks.六、第三部分書面表達（共1小題，滿分20分）61．假如你是李華，計劃在"五一"期間進行一次以"體驗中國文化"為主題的旅行。請根據(jù)下圖提示，用英語寫一份文化游計劃，并在英語課上與同學們分享。注意：1．計劃需包含至少三個活動，以上活動僅供參考；2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名等信息；3．詞數(shù)80—100左右；開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Hi,class.I'mgladtosharemyplanaboutMayDayculturaltourwithyou.

答案解析部分【答案】1．C2．C3．B【解析】【分析】本文是有關(guān)博物館參觀的廣告。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找關(guān)鍵信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。1．數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)Prices:Adults:$10Childrenunder16:halftheprice可知成年人10美元，兒童半價，5美元，史密斯先生和他的兒子應該是15美元，故選C。2．判斷推理題。根據(jù)Onschoolholidays,joincreativeworkshopstodiscoverexcitingstoriesbehindmuseumobjects!可知博物館提供有創(chuàng)造性的工作地點，C正確，故選C。3．文章出處題。根據(jù)Formoreinformation,pleaseclick(點擊)ourfamilynewsletter.可知在網(wǎng)站上可以看到這篇文章，B符合題意，故選B。【答案】4．C5．B6．D7．D【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了姐姐幫助作者給媽媽送天竺葵以及作者幫助妹妹給媽媽送天竺葵的故事，說明了通過持續(xù)的傳統(tǒng)，家庭的愛被傳遞的道理。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。先通讀全文，找到題干中的關(guān)鍵詞，有針對性地到文章中尋找細節(jié)，并結(jié)合選項，確定答案。4．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Andeachofusjoinedanoldschooltradition—theplantsaleheldinearlyMay,justintimeforMother'sDay.可知舊的學校傳統(tǒng)是賣植物，故選C。5．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)WhenMother'sDayarrived,IwasburstingwithpridewhenIgaveherthatgeranium.Irememberhowhappyshewaswithmygift.可知當給媽媽天竺葵的時候，作者感到自豪和高興，B符合題意，故選B。6．判斷推理題。根據(jù)MyeldestsisterhelpedmeafterItoldhermysecret.可知我的姐姐幫助我。根據(jù)Atthesale,IcarefullycheckedeveryplantuntilIpickedthebestgeranium(天竺葵).可知我仔細挑選了天竺葵。根據(jù)InearlyMayshesecretlytoldmethatshewantedtosurpriseourmother.可知我的小妹妹秘密地告訴我想要給媽媽驚喜。根據(jù)Withasweetsenseofdéjàvu(似曾相識),Ihelpedmylittlesisterhidethatgeraniumontheneighbor'sporch.可知我?guī)椭妹冒烟祗每卦卩従拥拈T廊。D符合題意，故選D。7．判斷推理題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了姐姐幫助作者給媽媽送天竺葵以及作者幫助妹妹給媽媽送天竺葵的故事，說明了通過持續(xù)的傳統(tǒng)，家庭的愛被傳遞的道理。D選項"通過持續(xù)的傳統(tǒng)，家庭的愛被傳遞的道理。"符合題意，故選D?！敬鸢浮?．C9．A10．D11．B【解析】【分析】本文介紹眼睛的重要性、眼睛的工作原理、眼睛疲勞的原因以及如何保護眼睛。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全段，了解大意之后找出中心思想。8．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AreportbyEyeHealthUKsayseyesightcaneveninfluencehowyoufeel:76%ofpeoplewithpooreyesightinthesurveysaidithadinfluencedtheirmentalhealth.可知因為視力可以影響我們的感覺，眼睛被稱為"心靈的窗戶"，C符合題意，故選C。9．判斷推理題。根據(jù)Whenthishappens,theycanfeelsoreanddry,andyourvisioncangetblurry(模糊的),可知當這種情況發(fā)生的時候，你會感到疼痛和干燥，你的視力可能模糊，就像身體的其他部位一樣，眼睛也會疲倦，A符合題意，故選A。10．主旨大意題。根據(jù)Tocareforyoureyes,theNationalEyeInstitute(NEI)suggestsstartingwithabalanceddiet.為呵護眼睛健康，美國國家眼科研究所（NEI）建議首先從均衡飲食入手?？芍詈笠欢沃饕榻B了美國國家眼科研究所（NEI）對于保護眼睛的建議，D符合題意，故選D。11．判斷推理題，根據(jù)Ifyoufeellikeyousquint(瞇眼)alot,orhavetroubleseeingthingsatschool,thentellyourparents,carerorteacher.可知這篇文章是寫給學生的，故選B。【答案】12．B13．C14．D15．B【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了遷徙動物面臨的危險以及保護它們的措施。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找關(guān)鍵信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。12．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Areporthasfoundthatonefifthoftheworld'smigratinganimalsareatriskofdyingout.可知五分之一的遷徙動物處在危險中，故選B。13．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)However,thebiggestdangertomigratinganimalsispeople,suchashunting,fishingandbuildingthingsthatdestroytheirhomes.可知遷徙動物最大的危險是人類，故選C。14．判斷推理題。根據(jù)IntheSouthAtlanticocean,rulesthatstoppedthehuntingofhumpbackwhales(座頭鯨)helpedmaketheirnumbersgofrom450inthe1950stomorethan25,000today.可知最后一段通過列數(shù)字描述項目的優(yōu)點，故選D。15．寫作目的題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了遷徙動物面臨的危險以及保護它們的措施，目的是號召人們保護遷徙動物，B符合題意，故選B?！敬鸢浮?6．E；17．C；18．D；19．A；20．IusetheInterneteveryday.Iusuallydon'tsharepersonalinformation.(答案不唯一)【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了怎么在網(wǎng)上保持安全。

A.Onlyyourrealfriendscanseeyourinformation.只有你的真正的朋友可以見到你的信息。

B.Noteveryonebelieveswhatyoupostonline.并不是每個人相信你放在網(wǎng)上的東西。

C.Ontheotherhand,italsohasrisks.另一方面，它也有風險。

D.Becarefulwhenyoutalktostrangersonline.當你在網(wǎng)上和別人聊天的時候，小心。

E.TheInternetispopularamongtheyounginChina.在中國因特網(wǎng)在青少年中是受歡迎的。

【點評】考查任務型閱讀。閱讀還原式的任務型閱讀，首先讀懂每個選項，通過上下文推斷所缺的句子，最后再通讀一遍，保證正確。16．根據(jù)Ontheonehand,socialmediaallowspeopletoconnectwithfriendsandshareexperiences.一方面，社交媒體讓人們能夠與朋友保持聯(lián)系并分享經(jīng)歷?？芍乱痪浣榻B另一方面，C選項"另一方面，它也有風險。"符合語境，故選C。17．根據(jù)下一句Maybethestrangersyouaretalkingtoaren'tfriendlyorlyingaboutthemselves.也許你正在交談的陌生人并不友好，或者他們對自己有所隱瞞（在說謊）?？芍弦痪浣榻B當你在網(wǎng)上和別人聊天的時候，小心。D選項"當你在網(wǎng)上和別人聊天的時候，小心。"符合語境，故選D。18．根據(jù)上一句keepyourpersonalinformationprivate.保護你的個人信息隱私?？芍乱痪浣榻B只有真正的朋友才能見到你的信息，A選項"只有你真正的朋友才能見到你的信息。"符合語境，故選A。19．句意：你多久使用一次網(wǎng)絡？為了在網(wǎng)上保持安全，你通常在網(wǎng)上做什么？本題是開放性試題，答案不唯一，可寫成我每天使用網(wǎng)絡。我通常不在網(wǎng)上分享個人信息。故答案為IusetheInterneteveryday.Iusuallydon'tsharepersonalinformation.(答案不唯一)20．句意：你多久使用一次網(wǎng)絡？為了在網(wǎng)上保持安全，你通常在網(wǎng)上做什么？本題是開放性試題，答案不唯一，可寫成我每天使用網(wǎng)絡。我通常不在網(wǎng)上分享個人信息。故答案為IusetheInterneteveryday.Iusuallydon'tsharepersonalinformation.(答案不唯一)【答案】21．B；22．C；23．C；24．D；25．A；26．A；27．B；28．C；29．C；30．D；31．B；32．D；33．C；34．B；35．A【解析】【分析】本文通過瑪雅演奏鋼琴的經(jīng)歷說明了"克服害怕的最好的方式是做害怕的事情"的道理。

【點評】考查完形填空。首先通讀全文，了解文章的大意，抓住上下文的語境，明確詞意，結(jié)合語法，運用排除法選出答案，最后在通讀全文核對答案。21．句意：你愿意加入其他的學生們并且周六下午購物中心再次演奏嗎？A大廳，B購物中心，C劇院，D社區(qū)，根據(jù)OnSaturdaymorning,asMyapreparedpresents,shepicturedlotsofshoppershangingaroundandlisteningwhileherfriendswereplayingthepianoatthemall.可知在購物中心演奏，故選B。22．句意："我不能。"瑪雅快速說。A沒有耐心地，B高興地，C快速地，D最后地，根據(jù)"I'msorry.Ican't."Myawenton."可知第一次瑪雅快速說，故選C。23．句意：但是克服害怕的最好的方式是做讓你害怕的事情。A意識到，B隱藏，C克服，D表達，根據(jù)bydoingwhatscaresyou.可知做讓你害怕的事是克服害怕的方式，故選C。24．句意：我的奶奶邀請我們?nèi)胰ジ卸鞴?jié)聚會。A幫助，B訂購，C開車，D邀請，根據(jù)"I'msorry.Ican't."Myawenton.可知奶奶邀請全家去感恩節(jié)聚會，故選D。25．句意：秘密地，她很開心有這樣一個借口，因為在公共場合演出的主意讓她真地緊張，就像蝴蝶在她的肚子里飛一樣。根據(jù)MygrandmainvitedmyfamilytogototheThanksgivingparty.可知這是一個借口，故選A。26．句意：我如此的開心我沒有在那，她想。A高興的，B驚訝的，C抱歉的，D生氣的，根據(jù)Secretly,shewasgladtohavea(an)excusebecausetheideaofplayinginpublicmadeherreallynervous,justlikethebutterfliesinherstomach.可知她很開心，沒有去參加演出，故選A。27．句意：我們通常通過唱OvertheRiverandThroughtheWood結(jié)束。A寫，B唱，C記錄，D讀，OvertheRiverandThroughtheWood是一首歌，應該通過唱，故選B。28．句意：但是我們的鋼琴家今天不能演奏了。A因此，B因為，C但是，D并且，根據(jù)ourpianoplayerwasn'tabletomakeittoday.可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選C。29．句意："瑪雅彈鋼琴。"奶奶自豪地笑著說。A秘密地，B冷靜地，C自豪地，D和平地，根據(jù)"Wonderful."Mrs.Carmensmiled.可知奶奶自傲地說，故選C。30．句意：她怎么找到勇氣在這里演奏？A機會，B技巧，C精神，D勇氣，根據(jù)I'msohappyIwon'tbethere,shethought.可知瑪雅慶幸自己沒有去購物中心演奏，現(xiàn)在在這里演奏，她沒有勇氣，故選D。31．句意：這將比在購物中心演奏更加糟糕。A更加奇怪，B更加糟糕，C更好的，D更加容易的，根據(jù)Here,everyonewassittinginabigcirclefacingthepiano.可知這將比在購物中心演奏更加糟糕。故選B。32．句意：然后她看到她周圍臉上的微笑。A我，B它們，C他，D她，主語是she，賓格用her，故選D。33．句意：她想起了杰克遜女士的話。A禮物，B課，C話，D規(guī)則，根據(jù)"Manykidsareshy,"Ms.Jacksonsaid,"butthebestwayto3yourfearisjustbydoingwhatscaresyou."可知她想起了杰克遜女士的話。故選C。34．句意：它如此的美妙以至于每個人都開始跟著唱。A沒有人，B每個人，C某人，D任何人，根據(jù)Itwassobeautiful可知每個人都開始跟著唱。故選B。35．句意：一種溫暖的感覺帶走了肚子里的蝴蝶。A拿走，帶走，B建筑，C混合，D增加，根據(jù)Ms.Jacksonwasright.Myajusthadtodoit.Andshedid!可知她不再緊張，而是心中有一種溫暖的感覺，故選A?！敬鸢浮?6．close；37．a(chǎn)sking；38．careabout；39．What；40．a(chǎn)dvice【解析】【分析】本文是Rui向Pat詢問"不喜歡別人送的禮物"的建議。

選項的意思是：ask問，advice建議，close親密的，careabout關(guān)心，what什么

【點評】首先跳過空格通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后分析選項意思，根據(jù)語境選擇正確的詞形和詞性，注意固定搭配，語法和句型結(jié)構(gòu)等因素。36．句意：我的生日，一個親密的朋友給我一件T恤衫。friend名詞，朋友，前面需要形容詞做定語，close形容詞，親密的，aclosefriend一個親密的朋友，故答案為close。37．句意：問題是她一直在問我是否喜歡。根據(jù)ifIlikeit可知一直問，ask動詞，問，keepdoingsth固定搭配，一直做某事，ask的動名詞形式是asking，故答案為asking。38．句意：我在意我們的友誼，但是我不想說謊。根據(jù)butIdon'twanttotellalie.可知我在意我們的友誼，careabout動詞短語，在意，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是I，動詞care用原形，故答案為careabout。39．句意：如果我不喜歡別人送的禮物怎么辦呢？根據(jù)ifIdon'tlikeagiftfromsomeone可知如果我不喜歡別人送的禮物怎么辦呢？What什么，疑問詞，符合題意，故答案為What。40．句意：期盼你的建議。根據(jù)WhatshouldIdoifIdon'tlikeagiftfromsomeone?可知期盼你的建議，advice名詞，建議，不可數(shù)名詞，故答案為advice?！敬鸢浮?1．a(chǎn)ge；42．either；43．different；44．Although；45．polite；46．prefer；47．future；48．before；49．buy；50．itself【解析】【分析】本文是Pat給Rui的關(guān)于"不喜歡別人送的禮物"的建議。

【點評】考查單詞拼寫。先通讀全文，跳過缺失的單詞，了解短文大意，然后根據(jù)上下文，句意和首字母及固定搭配等來確定正確的單詞。41．句意：在你的你年齡有這些感覺是正常的。your形容詞性物主代詞，句子缺少名詞，年齡age，名詞，符合題意，故答案為age。42．句意：同時，你也不想說謊。句子是否定句，也用either，一般用在否定句，故答案為either。43．句意：處理這種問題的好方式是關(guān)注于禮物背后的不同意思。meanings是名詞，句子缺少形容詞，不同的different，形容詞，做定語，故答案為different。44．句意：盡管你不喜歡這個禮物，你也可以說"你想著我是如此的友善。"盡管Although，引導讓步狀語從句，故答案為Although。45．句意：如果你的朋友問你為什么不使用這個禮物，你可以給出一個禮貌并且誠實的理由。句子缺少形容詞，禮貌的polite，形容詞做定語，故答案為polite。46．句意：大多數(shù)情況下，我更喜歡穿得正式點。句子缺少動詞，更喜歡prefer，動詞，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是I，動詞prefer用原形，故答案為prefer。47．句意：未來，你可能遇到相似的情況。未來future，inthefuture介詞短語，在未來，故答案為future。48．句意：你可以在生日前嘗試討論你喜歡的東西。句子缺少介詞，在……之前before，介詞，故答案為before。49．句意：用這種方式，你的朋友可以買更適合你的東西。句子缺少動詞，買buy，動詞，情態(tài)動詞can后面跟動詞原形，故答案為buy。50．句意：記住，禮物是有關(guān)善良的，不僅僅是禮物本身。句子缺少反身代詞，它自己itself，故答案為itself。【答案】51．tofind；52．However；53．pairs；5