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1.Whatdoyouseeinthepicture?2.Whatthingsdoesthispictureremindyouof?LookatthepictureonPage1anddiscussthefollowingquestions.Wecanseebuildingsandmachinesinthefuture.Itremindsusofsciencefiction.BrainstormToday’ssciencefictionistomorrow’ssciencefact.
——IsaacAsimov今天的科幻小說(shuō)即明天的科學(xué)現(xiàn)實(shí)?!_克·阿西莫夫IsaacAsimov(1920-1992)
isanAmericanscientistandauthor,whowrotesciencefictionandproposedthreeLawsofRobotics
(inthe1940's)LawOne:Arobotmaynotinjureahumanbeingor,throughinaction,allowahumanbeingtocometoharm.LawTwo:Arobotmustobeyordersgivenitbyhumanbeings,exceptwheresuchorderswouldconflictwiththeFirstLaw.LawThree:ArobotmustprotectitsownexistenceaslongassuchprotectiondoesnotconflictwiththeFirstorSecondLaw.第一法則:機(jī)器人不得傷害人類,或袖手旁觀坐視人類受到傷害;第二法則:除非違背第一法則,機(jī)器人必須服從人類的命令;第三法則:在不違背第一及第二法則下,機(jī)器人必須保護(hù)自己。DoyouknowIsaacAsimov’sLawsofRobotics(inthe1940’s)?Readthemandstateyouropinions.Step1:ReadandFind(Paragraphs1-4)LarryBelmontClaireTonyGladysClaffernamanworkingforacompanythatmaderobotsLarry’swifearobotoneoftherichestandmostpowerfulwomenaroundStep2:ReadandPredict(Paragraphs1-4)Whatwouldhappennext?Conflictisoneofthekeyelementsofanarrative.Itreferstothestrugglethatgrowsbetweentwoopposingforcesinanarrative.Anarrativemayhavemultipleconflicts.Individualvs.IndividualIndividualvs.NatureIndividualvs.SelfIndividualvs.SocietyExamplesofConflictsStep2:Read
andPredict(Paragraphs1-4)Whatwouldhappennext?ExamplesofConflictsClairevs.TonyClairevs.GladysClaffernClairevs.Herself
ExamplesofConflictsClairevs.TonyClairevs.GladysClaffernClairevs.HerselfAsafavor,TonypromisedtohelpClairemakeherselfmorebeautifulandherhomemoreelegant.____________________________________________________________Step2:ReadandSpeak(Paragraphs1-4)Whatwouldhappennext?Groupwork:thinkofashortcontinuationtodealwithoneoftheconflicts,thenshareitwithus.Theintroductionofnanorobotsisyetanotheradvancementmadeinrobotics.Theytransformmedicineandhumanhealth.Thesearemicroscopicrobotsintroducedintoahumanbodyformedicalreasons.Whatdoyouthinkadomesticrobotcoulddoforafamilyinthefuture?Thedomesticrobotor
theservicerobotistheautonomousrobotthatisusedforthehouseholdchores,mostofthedomesticrobotsaresimplistic,someareconnectedtoWi-Fihomenetworksorthesmartenvironmentsandtheyareautonomoustoahighdegree.Thereareonlyafewlimitedmodels,mostofthepersonal&domesticrobotsareusedforthebasichouseholdchores,
whiletheothersaretheeducational
or
entertainment
robots,Domesticrobotsincludetherobotvacuums,therobotpetcare,thepoolcleaners,thelawnmowersandmore.Therobotsarecapableofawidevarietyofinteractionsincludinghealthcareand
monitoringmedicationcompliance,
securitymonitoring,
education,
errands,andentertainment.Para1-2:
CLarrypersuadedClairtoaccepttherobotthatwouldbetestedout.BTheresultofClairlivingwiththerobot.ATheprocessoftherobothelpingClair.Para3-8:Para9:Activity1:Skimandmatchthemainideawitheach
paragraph.ChecktheanswerStep2ReadingforthemainideaandthestructureMainidea:Itismainlyabouthowahousehold_________was_________________inafamily.robottestedout123456789Part1Tony’sarrivalatClaire’shome.Part2(Para.2-8)TheprocessofTonyhelpingClaire.Part3TheresultofTonylivingwithClaire.Step3ReadingforthecharactersReadthestoryoriginallywrittenbyfamoussciencefictionwriterIsaacAsimov.Takenotesonmaincharactersandtheirrelationshipstoeachother.LarryBelmontGladysClaffernClaireTonycouplemadetestoutfriendsClairewishedtobeahouseholdrobotReadthepassageagain,completethechartandanalysethechangesofClaire’sfeelingstowardsTonyandthensummarizeClaire’spersonalitytraits.Checktheanswer1beforehearrived2whenshefirstsawhim3whenTonyaskedifheshouldhelphergetdressed4whenTonyofferedsympathytoher5whenhehelpedhertalktothe
saleswoman6whenshefellandTonycaughtandheldher7aftertheladiessawTonyholdingherandspeakingtoherlovinglythroughthewindow8aftersherememberedhewasjustamachineandshouted“Leavemealone!”
添加題添加標(biāo)題
Claire’sfeelingswhenshefirstsawhimBeforeTonyarrivedwhenTonyasked...helphergetdressedwhenTonyofferedsympathywhenTony...talktothesaleswomandislikealarmedembarrassed
admiringtrustingthankfulOccasionReadthestorycarefullyandpayattentiontothechangesofClaire’sfeelingstowardsTonyasthestorydeveloped.shynervouswhenClairefellandTonyheldherComparison
thesameassimilartosimilarlymorelikejustasincomparisoninthesamewayContrastdifferentfrombutwhilewhereasalthoughhoweverontheotherhandincontrastTonyHumanbeingprogrammedtoappearsensitiveandcaring;
canshowtruesensitivityandcare;offerssympathy;treatspeoplekindly;warmbodyfacialexpressionneverchanges;smoot
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