瀘州小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語閱讀理解練習(xí)題含答案一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解

ItwasNationalDaylastSunday.AnditwasalsoTom'sbirthday.Hehadapartyathome.Hisfriendscameandtheyallgavepresentstohim.Theysanganddanced.Theywereveryhappy.Tom'sparentsgavehimamodelship.Afterlunch,theywenttoapark.Theyplayedgamesthere.Theywenthomeat4o'clock.Afterdinner,theywenttothesupermarket.TomboughtaVCDofJapanesecartoons.Hewasveryhappy.（1）Tom'sbirthdaywasontheNationalDay.（2）TomhadbirthdaypartylastSunday.（3）Theyplayedgamesattheparty.（4）ThemodelshipwasbirthdaypresentfromTom'suncle.（5）TomlikeswatchingJapanesecartoons.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹國慶節(jié)湯姆生日的事情。（1）句意：湯姆的生日在國慶節(jié)。根據(jù)ItwasNationalDaylastSunday.AnditwasalsoTom'sbirthday.

可知湯姆的生日在國慶節(jié)，故答案為：正確。（2）句意：上星期天湯姆舉行生日派對(duì)。根據(jù)Hehadapartyathome.

可知湯姆舉行生日派對(duì)，故答案為：正確。（3）句意：他們?cè)谂蓪?duì)上玩游戲。根據(jù)Theysanganddanced.

可知他們唱歌跳舞，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（4）句意：這個(gè)飛機(jī)模型是來自湯姆叔叔的生日禮物。根據(jù)Tom'sparentsgavehimamodelship.

可知他的父母給他飛機(jī)模型，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（5）句意：湯姆喜歡觀看日本卡通。根據(jù)

TomboughtaVCDofJapanesecartoons.可知他喜歡日本卡通，故答案為：正確。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意把握細(xì)節(jié)。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確判斷。2．閱讀理解，判斷正誤YangLing:LiuTao,let'sgoshopping.LiuTao:Itsoundsgood.It'ssunnyandwarm.YangLing:Lookatthatsign.Whatdoesitmean?LiuTao:Itmeansyoucan'teatordrinkintheshop.YangLing:I'mtried.Let'shavesomething.LiuTao:Ok,thereisajuiceshopoverthere.Let'sgo.YangLing:Look,thereisasign,too.LiuTao:Yes,itmeansyoucan'tsmokehere.YangLing:Aha,Idon'tsmoke.LiuTao:Metoo.（1）YangLingandLiuTaogoshopping.（2）Theweatherissunnyandcool.（3）Youcaneatanddrinkintheshop.（4）Youcansmokeatthejuiceshop.（5）LiuTaosmokes.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】對(duì)話大意：楊玲和劉濤談?wù)撛谏痰旰凸昕吹揭恍?biāo)志所表達(dá)意思。（1）句意：楊玲和劉濤去購物。根據(jù)YangLing:LiuTao,let'sgoshopping.可知楊玲和劉濤去購物了，故答案為正確。（2）句意：天氣晴朗涼爽。根據(jù)It'ssunnyandwarm.可知天氣晴朗溫暖，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（3）句意：你可以在商店里吃喝。根據(jù)Itmeansyoucan'teatordrinkintheshop.可知在商店里不能吃喝，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（4）句意：你可以在果汁店抽煙。根據(jù)LiuTao:Yes,itmeansyoucan'tsmokehere.可知在果汁店不能抽煙，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（5）句意：劉濤抽煙。根據(jù)YangLing:Aha,Idon'tsmoke.可知?jiǎng)怀闊煟蚀鸢笧殄e(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯對(duì)話，然后根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。3．閱讀理解你知道世界名著的博物館出自哪些國家嗎？讀短文并搭配Therearemanyfamousmuseumsintheworld．TheLouvreMuseumisinParis．Itisagreatartmuseum．ThePalaceMuseumiswell—known．AndtheBritishMuseum，theMetropolitanMuseumofArtarelovedbypeople．Peoplewanttoseeallthebeautifulthingsthere．·

China

·British

·USA

·France（1）theLouvreMuseum

________（2）thePalaceMuseum

________（3）theMetropolitanMuseum·________（4）theBritishMuseum

________【答案】（1）·France（2）China（3）USA（4）British【解析】【分析】短文中文：世界上有許多著名的博物館。盧浮宮博物館在巴黎。這是一個(gè)偉大的藝術(shù)博物館。故宮是眾所周知的。還有大英博物館，大都會(huì)藝術(shù)博物館深受人們的喜愛。人們想在那里看到所有美麗的東西。（1）題干中文：盧浮宮博物館。根據(jù)短文中語句“TheLouvreMuseumisinParis．”可知盧浮宮博物館在巴黎。巴黎是法國（France）的首都，所以盧浮宮博物館是出自法國，故答案為：France（2）題干中文：故宮。故宮出自中國（China）是眾所皆知的，故答案為：China（3）題干中文：大都會(huì)藝術(shù)博物館。大都會(huì)藝術(shù)博物館位于美國（USA）紐約州紐約市中央公園旁,故答案為：USA（4）題干中文：大英博物館。大英博物館顧名思義出自英國（British），故答案為：British【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查世界著名的博物館出自哪些國家，正確理解句意和日常的積累是答題的關(guān)鍵。4．閱讀理解讀短文并按要求完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)

Todaywasthefirstdayofthesummerholiday．MyfriendsandIwentouttogether．Wewentswimmingintheswimmingpool．Weswamforanhour．Ididnotswimwell，butIenjoyeditverymuch．Wehadlunchinafast—foodrestaurant．Ihadasandwichandsomeorangejuice．Alicehadahamburger．JackhadalotofFrenchfriesandsomecola．Wewentshoppinginasupermarket．Iboughtapinkdress．Aliceboughtaprettyhat．Jackdidnotbuyanything．

Wewenthomeat3o'clockintheafternoon．We、weretired，butwewerehappy．（1）寫出短文中6個(gè)動(dòng)詞的一般過去式。________

________

________________

________

________（2）

Thechildrenwentto：________①theswimmingpool

②thecinema③afast—foodrestaurant

④asupermarket（3）They：________①hadbreakfasttogether

②swamforanhour③hadlunchtogether

④pickedapples⑤boughtsomefruit

⑥wentshopping【答案】（1）was；went；swam；did；enjoyed；had（2）①③④（3）②③⑥【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了暑假第一天，主人公和朋友一起出去玩的事情。（1）從文章中找出was、went、swam、did、enjoyed、had，bought、were根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)即可找出，選出六個(gè)即可。（2）根據(jù)Wewentswimmingintheswimmingpool．Wehadlunchinafast—foodrestaurant．和Wewentshoppinginasupermarket．看出他們?nèi)サ娜齻€(gè)地方，故答案為：①③④。（3）根據(jù)Wewentswimmingintheswimmingpool．Wehadlunchinafast—foodrestaurant．和Wewentshoppinginasupermarket．找到他們所干的事情，故答案為：②③⑥?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力，第一題考察對(duì)動(dòng)詞一般過去式的掌握，第二題，第三題考察對(duì)短文的理解程度，都能在文中找到對(duì)應(yīng)的短語或句子，此類題目對(duì)的答案，一定要在文章中尋找，文章中一定會(huì)有依據(jù)。5．閱讀理解閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。

LittleJustinwasbornintheriver.Itisspring.Heissmallandblack.Helooksaround.Hecannotfindhismum.Justin:Mum,whereareyou?

Soonhehasaroundheadandalongtail.Hemeetsafishintheriver.Shealsohasaroundheadandalongtail.Justin:Mum?Fish:No.I'mnotyourmum.Yourmumhasfourlegs.She'sgreenandshehasnotail.

Later,LittleJustinhasfourlegs.Heisgreen.Hemeetsaturtle.Justin:Areyoumymum?Turtle:No,I'mnotyourmum.Yourmumhasabigmouth.Shecancatchflies.（1）LittleJustin________________findhismum.（2）LittleJustin________bornintheriver.（3）LittleJustin'smum________fourlegs.She________notail.（4）LittleJustin'smum________abigmouth.（5）LittleJustin'smum________catchflies.【答案】（1）can；not（2）was（3）has；has（4）has（5）can【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述小蝌蚪找媽媽的事情。（1）根據(jù)Hecannotfindhismum.可知句子缺少cannot，故答案為can，not。（2）根據(jù)LittleJustinw