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2025屆浙江省金麗衢十二校高三下學(xué)期二模英語試題
一、閱讀理解(★)WanttobuyahouseinMiami?Justclick!Herearesomebestpropertiesonthemarketthisweek:HomesinMiami.SpringGardenA1920ArtsCraftshome,oncebelongedtoalocalhero:concertpianistandteacherRuthGreenfield.Thefive-bedroomhousehashardwoodfloors,alivingroomwithcentralfireplace,anofficewithbuilt-ins,andakitchen-diningareawithFrenchdoorstoaroomydeck.Thetropicallylandscapeddoublelotincludesabigbackyardandmaturetrees;parks,downtown,andMiamiBeachareallnearby.$2,750,000.JacksonKeddell,DouglasElliman,(305)209-8066SouthMiamiTenminutes’drivefromtheUniversityofMiamiandFairchildTropicalBotanicGarden,thissix-bedroomhouseisalsowalkingdistancetomultiplelocalparks.The2022open-plansmarthomecomeswithsolarpanels,EVchargers,anelevator,impact-resistantfloor-to-ceilingsliders,achef’skitchen,agym,andasauna.Outside,enclosedbyprivacyfoliage,arealawn,patio,outdoorlivingspace,andpool.$6,950,000.NathanZeder,ColdwellBankerRealty,(786)252-4023CoconutGroveTheGroveatGrandBayiswalkingdistancetoparks,shops,anddining.ThiscondointheNorthTowerwithfourbedroomsplusstaffquartersfeaturesfloor-to-ceilingwindows,steelartframes,woodandterrazzofloors,cementcolumns,andanopenmainspacewithagourmetkitchen,winerefrigerator,andBiscayneBayviewsthroughslidingdoorstoabalcony.Buildingamenitiesincludingparking,pools,andaplayroom.$7,985,000.GiorgioVecchiandDarioStoka,DouglasElliman,(305)798-9300BuenaVistaThisorganic-modernfour-bedroomisashortwalkfrommuseums,MorningsidePark,andthewater.The1960open-planhousehasbeamedceilings,polishedconcretefloors,bi-foldglassdoorsfromthelivingroomandprimarybedroomtothewraparounddeck,andachef’skitchen.Outsidearealandscapedfrontandanexpansivepea-gravelbackyardsurroundedbymaturetrees.$1,695,000.IssamShalhoub,ONESotheby’sInternationalRealty,(305)930-58051.Whichisthebestchoiceforeco-friendlytechbuyers?
A.SpringGarden.B.SouthMiami.C.BuenaVista.D.CoconutGrove.2.Whatdothefourpropertieshaveincommon?
A.Theyareallonceownedbycelebrities.B.Theyallfeaturesmartfacilities.C.Theyarealldesignedinidenticalstyles.D.Theyallgaineasyaccesstoparks.3.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?
A.Atraveljournal.B.Amarketanalysis.C.Acommercialwebsite.D.Apropertyassessmentreport.(★★★)ThericharomaoffreshlyroastedcoffeefilledtheairinsideaquaintstonecabinintheeasternChinesevillagethathousesFrankSterzer’scafé:BambooCoffeeRoasters.Aftermorethan20yearsasanengineerandexecutivewithleadingautomobilecompaniesinGermanyandChina,FrankhasfoundanewcallingandfulfillmentinthevillageofMaolinearNingboinZhejiangprovince.Inspiredbyhislifelongloveofcoffee,apassionforroastingbeanspromptedFranktoturnwhathadbeenahobbyintoathrivingbusiness.“Zhejiang’scountrysidehasexcellentinfrastructureandbeautifullandscapes,andIfindittheidealplacetostartmybusiness,”Franksays.Maoliislocatedlessthana30-minutedrivefromtheNingbocitycenter,strikingapleasingbalancebetweenurbanconvenienceandruraltranquility.ForFrank,theexperienceofsippingacupofcoffeewhileenjoyingasliceofhandmadecakeandgazingatthecountryside,capturesthetypeofserenelifestylehehopestosharewithvisitors.“BambooCoffeeRoastersisaplacetosharethecharmofthismountainvillagewithvisitorsfromallovertheworld,”heexplains.ThecaféisnamedaftertheabundanceofbambooaroundMaoli,whileitslogowasinspiredbyaphotographFranktookofanearbybambooforest.Hehasalsocreatedasmallcoffeefactorybehindtheshopfront,whereexcellentbeansfromaroundtheworldareneatlystackednexttogentlyhummingroastingmachines.Heroasts10metrictonsayear.Allthesehavebecomekeycomponentsofthecafé’ssuccess.SinceopeninginJune2024,BambooCoffeeRoastershasquicklybecomeapopulardestination,attractingvisitorsfromnearandfarincludinginternationaltravelerstakingadvantageofChina’sexpandedvisa-freepolicies.Frank’sownfamilytookadvantageofthispolicy,withhismotherandsiblingsvisitinglastyear.BeforetheSpringFestival,thecaféwaswelcomingguestsfromallover,includingnearbycitieslikeHangzhouandShanghai.“WecametoNingboforlocaldelicaciesandbusiness,purchasinglocalproduce.Productssuchashoneyoranges,bambooshootsandteahavealsofoundwidermarkets,thankstothecafé’spopularity,”onetouristsaid.4.WhatmadeFranksetupthecaféinMaoli?
A.Thevillage’soutstandingfacilitiesandpicturesquesceneries.B.China’sexpandedvisa-freepoliciesforinternationaltravelers.C.Frank’snewlyfoundenthusiasmforcoffeeandroastingbeans.D.Thecombinationofurbanconveniencewithruralboomingindustry.5.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?
A.TheoperationofFrank’sbusiness.B.Thehardshipsofrunningthebusiness.C.OriginsofBambooCoffeeRoasters.D.Thevastprofitearnedfromthebusiness.6.Whyisthetouristremarkmentionedinthelastparagraph?
A.ToproveguestsfromalloverpromotedFrank’sbusiness.B.TotellusthepopularityofFrank’sbusinessenhancedlocaleconomy.C.TosharewithreaderstheintenseinterestoftouristsinexploringNingbo.D.Toadvertiseforthelocalbusinessestopromotethesaleoflocalproduce.7.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Anovernightcelebrity:fromengineertobusinessfounderB.RelaxingCoffeeculture:anewtrendoflifestyleinZhejiangvillagesC.APerfectintegration:thefragranceofcoffeeandthepeaceofrurallifeD.BambooCoffeeRoasters:amiracleofinternationalinvestmentinChina(★★★)Terns(燕鷗)chirpingandwolveshowlingareamongapioneeringcompositionthatintegratessoundsfromnaturewithtraditionalinstruments.BirdsongsandanimalcallswillinteractwithorchestralmusiconanalbumbyStewartCopeland.WildConcerto,releasedon18April,isa“cooperationbetweennatureandmusic”.Acroakingfrog,ablack-footedalbatross(信天翁),andareddeerwill“perform”withCopeland,alongside30musiciansfromtheKingdomOrchestra.Copelandsaidnoneofthenaturalrecordingshadbeenmanipulatedorreturned.“Allthebirdandanimalsoundsareexactlyastheywere,butIputtheminpositionssothattheyadduptoamelodyandrhythm,”hesaid.“Theirvoicesbringansuperauthenticitytothemusic.Theyallhavetheirownindividualmelodiesbutwhenyouputaninstrumentin,everythingismoreamazing.”WildConcertoisinspiredbythearctictern’smigrationfrompoletopole,andcreaturespossiblyencounteredalongtheway.Copelandsaidtherewasaconservationistthemetothework.“Manyofthesespeciesareendangeredandtheirsoundscouldvanishinourlifetime.ThroughtheWildConcerto,theirvoiceswillbekeptimmortalized.”Forsixdecades,hehascapturedsoundsofthenaturalworld,fromrain-foreststodeserts—recordingsheardinnaturalhistoryseriessuchasOurOceansandBluePlanetaswellasabout150films.Withadocumentofalmost100,000recordingshehasbeencalled“theDavidAttenboroughofsound”.Copelandisabrillianttalent.He’scombinednaturalsoundsandmusicseamlessly.Thisisanotherwayforpeopletolistentonature.Hehopesthealbumwillraiseawarenessofcreaturesthatarebynoisepollutionthattheirsoundscannotbecapturedcleanly:“Two-thirdsofthespeciesinmylibraryarenowbasicallyextinct.Twenty-fiveor30yearsago,whenIwantedtorecordonehourofprimitivesound,ittookaboutthreeorfourhourstodothatwithminimalediting,comparedto2,000recordinghourstoday,becausetherearesomanyman-madesoundsintheenvironment...”8.WhatisthefeatureofthealbumWildConcerto?
A.Integratingnaturalsoundswithmusicperfectly.B.Mixingbirdsongswithanimalcallscompletely.C.Producingsuperrealisticbirdsongsandanimalcalls.D.Makingsuccessfulchangestobirdsongsandanimalcalls.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“manipulated”inparagraph2mean?
A.Monitored.B.Analyzed.C.Matched.D.Edited.10.WhatdoweknowaboutCopeland?
A.Hewasoptimisticandhopefulaboutthewildlifesituation.B.Hewasindifferentandhelplessaboutthenoisepollution.C.Heexpressedhisgreatconcernabouttheendangeredspecies.D.Hedemonstratedenormouspassionaboutthesuccessoftheconcert.11.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofCopeland’sefforts?
A.Time-consumingandfruitless.B.Notableandremarkable.C.Efficientandinnovative.D.Meaninglessandconventional.(★★★★)DoesAIhavedementia,aseriousmentaldisorder?Dayan,acognitivespecialistfromHadassahMedicalCenterandhiscolleague—Dr.Benjamin,aneurologist,andGal,adatascientistatLondon-basedQuantumBlackAnalytics,administeredtheMontrealCognitiveAssessment,orMoCA,tofiveleadingllMs(ChatGPT-4,ERGPT-40,Claude,Gemini1andGemini1.5).Thisassessescognitiveimpairment(認知缺陷)bygiving“patients”avarietyofsimpletasks.Forexample,copythedrawingofacube.Giveasmanywordsasyoucanthatbeginwiththeletter“F.”Subtractsevenfrom100untilyoureachzero.ToDayan’ssurprise,noneofthemodelsobtainedthefullscoreof30points.Mostscoredbetween18and25,indicatingmildcognitiveimpairmentassociatedwithearlydementia.Everymodeloutperformedtheaveragepersoninattentionandmemory-relatedtasksbutfalteredonvisualandspatialtasks,suchasthosethataskedthemtodrawororientthemselvesintheuniverse.Researchersalsoshowedthechat-botstheBostonDiagnosticAphasiaExamination“cookietheft”picture,ofaboystandingonabenchtostealcookiesashismotherwashesdishes.“Patients”describeitwhileanalystsassesstheirspeechandlanguagefunction.Allmodelscorrectlyinterpretedpartsoftheimage,thestudyfound,butnoneexpressedconcernthattheboywasabouttofall.Thislackofempathyiscommonlyassociatedwithfront-to-temporaldementia,thestudyauthorssaid.Notably,oldermodelsperformedworseontheMoCAthannewerversions.Theauthorsdrewaresemblance(相似點)between“dementia”riskinagingAIandinhumanbrains.ThisDecember2024studywascarriedoutfortheChristmaseditionofTheBMJ—oneoftheworld’smostmedicaljournals,subjectingallarticlestoathoroughpeerreviewprocess.Insomeway,thestudywaswrittenmore“tongue-in-cheek”.Methodologically,llMsshouldnotbeexaminedbymethodsmeantforpeople.However,theresultsmaysparkconversationsaboutthedifferencesbetweenAIandhumandoctors—andtheimportantrolesbothcanplay.12.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheAImodels’performanceonvisualandspatialtasks?
A.Theyperformedbetterthanhumansonthesetasks.B.Theystruggledmoreonthesetaskscomparedtomemory-relatedtasks.C.Theyshowednodifferenceinperformanceacrossalltasks.D.Theywereunabletocompleteanyvisualorspatialtasks.13.Whatdidtheresearchersdotocarryoutthestudyinparagraph3?
A.TheyassessedthecomputingabilityoftheAImodels.B.TheytrackedhowtheAImodelsprocessedthepicture.C.TheymeasuredtheAImodels’scoresofseriesoftests.D.TheyanalyzedtheAImodels’abilityofinterpretingthepicture.14.Howdoesthepassagedevelop?
A.Itpresentsaproblem,describesastudy,andthendiscussestheresults.B.ItcomparesdifferentAImodelsandtheirdevelopmentovertime.C.ItdevelopsbymakingcomparisonsbetweenAImodelsandhumans.D.ItliststheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingAIinmedicaltesting.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthestudy’sfindings?
A.Skeptical.B.Enthusiastic.C.Neutral.D.Critical.(★★★)SteveJobswasundoubtedlyacreativeperson.Hisinnovativeideashavegivenusmanydigitaldevices,withoutwhichwecannotseemtofunctionveryeffectivelyanymore.ThereareindeedmanythingswecanlearnfromJobsonhowtobecreative.Hereareseveralofthem.Curiosity16Butsomewherealongtheway,wetendtoloseordismissthatnatureofours.Curiosityistheseedofcreativity.Itquestionslimitingbeliefsandlong-heldassumptions.Meanwhileitalsoasks,why?Orwhynot?JonyIve,Apple’sChiefDesignOfficer,wroteaboutJobs’curiosityintheWallStreetJournal:Hisinsatiablecuriositywasnotlimitedordistractedbyhisknowledgeorexpertise,norwasitcasualorpassive.17Hiscuriositywaspracticedwithintentionandrigor.OpennesstoNewExperiencesOnlywhenweareopentonewexperiencecanweexploretheworld,andourselvesbetter.18Jobswasalsotheonewhowascertainlyeagertoexplorenewareasofstudy.Hetookacourseincalligraphywhilehewasintheuniversity,despiteknowingthattheclasswouldnotearnhimanycredittowardsadegree.Thislaterhelpedhimalot,bringingcreativityintohisworldoftechnology.Mindfulness&MeditationJobsusedmindfulnessandmeditationtoreducehisstress,gainmoreclarity,andenhancehiscreativity.BiographerWalterIsaacsonquotesJobsassaying:“19Onlywhenitcalms,there’sroomtohearmoresubtlethings.Andthat’swhenyourintuitionstartstoblossom.Alsoyoustarttoseethingsmoreclearly.Yourmindjustslowsdown,andyouseeatremendousexpansesinthemoment.Youseesomuchmorethanyoucouldseebefore.”20Weonlyhavetotweakourhabitssothatwecanignitethecreativitywithinus.
A.Itisnotthattoughtobecreative.B.Itwasintense,energeticandrestless.C.Weareblessedwiththegiftafterwearewelleducated.D.Sitandmeditate,andyouwillfindsomethingenlightening.E.Sitandobserve,andyouwillseehowrestlessyourmindis.F.Weareallbornwiththegift(justobservebabiesandtoddlers).G.Itisadrivetoexplorenovelideas,ordiscoverandlearnunlearnedskills.二、完形填空(★★)Actually,YouDoMeetYourHeroesFriendsYuriWilliamsandRodneySmitharefriends.TheyspendtheweeksbeforeChristmas_______thecountry.Theyvisitall50states,makinghousecallsto_______whoaresickordisabled.Thepairarrivewithplentyof_______,andincostume.Inpastyears,Williamshasdressedupasvarious_______,includingSpider-Man,whileSmithwearstheattire(服裝)ofaChristmaself.ThoughWilliamshasbeen_______joythiswayforyears,thedrivetodoitcamefromajoylessplace.In2009,helosthis_______tocancer.“Ifellintoafive-year_______,”hetoldGoodMorningAmerica.Buthedughimselfoutbyhonoringhismother’smemorythrough_______acts,includingcollectinggiftsforchildrenwithspecialdemands.Williamslaunchedhis_______,AFutureSuperHeroandFriends,in2018.Hisgoal:tobringsmilestochildrenwithhealthchallenges,includingthosefighting________conditions.WilliamsandSmithstarttheirgift-givingjourneyby________throughthe48statesbeforeflyingtoAlaskaandHawaii.Alongtheway,they________gifts,fundedbythedonationsthatcomethroughtheFutureSuperHerowebsite,whichisalsowherepeoplenominatefamiliesforthepairtovisit.Thepairsaytheywanttomakesurefamiliesfacingtough________neverfeelalone.“Idon’tlooktoget________todothis,”Williamsadds.“It’sjust________formeforlosingmymother,justkeepinghernamealivebydoingthis.”21.A.wanderingB.exploringC.crossingD.fleeing22.A.kidsB.friendsC.peopleD.families23.A.medicinesB.moneyC.clothesD.gifts24.A.sales-menB.super-heroesC.consultantsD.a(chǎn)rchitects25.A.lastingB.searchingC.spreadingD.receiving26.A.motherB.fatherC.wifeD.son27.A.unemploymentB.disappointmentC.confusionD.depression28.A.a(chǎn)chievableB.charitableC.reliableD.sustainable29.A.nonprofitB.experimentC.businessD.campaign30.A.dream-inspiringB.effort-rewardingC.life-riskingD.life-threatening31.A.ridingB.drivingC.sailingD.walking32.A.stockuponB.cutdownonC.holdontoD.runoutof33.A.dreamsB.schedulesC.projectsD.battles34.A.employedB.paidC.honoredD.a(chǎn)warded35.A.healingB.relaxingC.challengingD.inspiring三、語法填空(★★)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AswewelcometheYearoftheSnakeintheChineselunarcalendar,itisatimetoreflectonthequalitiesthatthisancientzodiacsignembodies.TheSnake,thesixthanimalinthe12-yearcycleoftheChinesezodiac,36(associate)withwisdom,intuition,andtransformationoverhistory.Those37(bear)intheYearoftheSnakearebelievedtopossessakeenintellect,acalmdemeanor,andaninnateabilitytonavigatelife’schallenges38graceandprecision.UnlikeChineseculture,theSnakeisasymbolofmysteryand39(deep)inWesternculture,sometimesportrayednegatively,theSnakeinChinesetraditionisseenasacreatureofgreatinsightandresourcefulness.Itissaidthatpeoplebornunderthissignare40(nature)problem-solvers,capableofseeingthroughcomplexities41findingelegantsolutions.TheYearoftheSnakeisalsoatimeforrenewalandtransformation.Justasasnakeshedsitsskin,thisyearencouragesustoletgoofoldhabits,42(embrace)newopportunities.TheSnake’senergyremindsusthatsometimes,themostprofoundtransformationsoccurnotthroughforce,butthrough43issubtleshiftandcarefulplanning.So,astheYearoftheSnake44(unfold),letusshedouroldskins,embracenew45(begin),andmoveforwardwiththewisdomandpoisethatthisancientsymbolsobeautifullyrepresents.四、書信寫作(★★★)46.假如你是李華,你們學(xué)校的校報英語論壇(EnglishForum)正在組織一次討論活動。主題是“AIAndOurStudy”。請你寫一篇英語文章投稿。內(nèi)容包括:1.AI用于學(xué)習(xí)的現(xiàn)狀;2.你的看法或建議。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右;2.請在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(★★★)47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Itwasneveraquestionwhetherornotmymotherlovedme—itwasagiven,thecornerstoneofmylifethatshapedeverythingaboutwhoIwas.However,I’mnotsureaboutmyfather’slove.Therearephotographsofuslaughingtogether,withmeindiaperswhenIwasababy.I’vewatchedrecordingsofmyoldersisterandmeliningupinturnsformyfathertoholdandtossusintotheair—allthreeofusshrieking(尖叫)withdelight.DidIlovehimthen?IfeelImusthavelovedhimbecausethefilmsaysso—theinfantchildislaughing,andsheisembracingthemanbesideher.WhenIturnoffthetapetosearchmyownchildhoodforproofofmyfather’slove,andproofthatwesharedsomethinglikelove,thereisoneimpressivememoryIcanname.Atsomepointdu
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