第03講完形填空——夾敘夾議文

目錄

01課標(biāo)達(dá)標(biāo)練（完形填空）

考向夾敘夾議文

02核心突破練

夾敘夾議文創(chuàng)新練

03真題溯源練

1/31

01

Fi

課標(biāo)達(dá)標(biāo)練

oi課標(biāo)達(dá)標(biāo)練（完形填空）

考向夾敘夾議文

1.12025?江西省新余市實驗中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期押題模擬卷（四））

詞數(shù)：243話題：保護(hù)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)體裁：夾敘夾議

1wasalwaysinterestedinbiology.However,itwasn'tuntilIsawafilmabouteavedivinginsecondary

schaol-inwhichI[diversglidepastmassivestalactites（鐘乳石）一thatI21wantedto

studycaveanimals.Thevideodidn'tmentionthecreatures3inthoseunderwaterhouses,butI4

theymustbethere.Morethanjustnamingthem,Iwantedtounderstandtheirecology,whichmeantIneededto

studythemintheir5habitat.

Cavedivingrequires6equipmentandcoordinated（協(xié)調(diào)）groups.I7carrylightsand

navigationtools,andbringextraairtanks.Duringtrips,Iusenetsandtesttubestocollecttiny,nearly8

animalsfloatinginthewater.Wc'vccometounderstandthatcavesarcfulloflife:shrimp,seastarsandworms,all

9lifeinlow-lightenvironments.

Althoughunderwatercavesmightseemfarremovedfromsurfaceenvironments,researchhasshownthat

theseworldsare10inir.anyways.InplacessuchastheYucatanPeninsulainMexico,jungles11

waterdirectlyfromundergroundsinkholesasit12towardsthesea,whereitconnectswithoffshore

coralreefs.Ifpollutantsget13.theycanaffecttheseecosystems.I'mresearchingtheresilience（恢復(fù)力）

ofcaveecosystemstoclimatechange.

Ifwcdon't14thesemysteriousplaces,theycouldbegonebeforewchavethe15to

understandthem.Andeverj-thingthatmakesthemuniquewilldisappeartoo.

1.A.watchedB.heardC.sensedD.felt

2.A.admittedB.noticedC.remindedD.realized

3.A.hidingB.livingC.floatingD.sleeping

4.A.knewB.learnedC.doubtedD.ensured

2/31

5.A.reasonableB.comfbrablcC.modernD.natural

6.A.expensiveB.specialC.fashionableD.beautiful

7.A.onlyB.everC.alwaysD.never

8.A.unbelievableB.valuableC.invisibleD.attractive

9.A.adaptedfbrB.appealedtoC.devotedtoD.preparedfbr

10.A.silencedB.mirroredC.linkedD.encouraged

11.A.pushB.absorbC.drinkD.pollute

12.A.getsB.strikesC.risesD.flows

13.A.homeB.spreadC.thereD.underground

14.A.consen-eB.touchC.reachD.find

15.A.knowledgeB.energyC.decisionD.chance

2.12025?甘肅省甘南藏族自治州三下學(xué)期模擬預(yù)測）

詞數(shù)：263話題：追隨激情、勇敢冒險體裁：夾敘夾議

Ialwayslovedart.FromthemomentIcouldholdacrayon（蠟筆），Iwasdrawing,painting,andcreating.

ButasIgrewolder,Iwastolditwasn'ta（n）“1"career.So,1studiedbusinessinstead.

Foryears,Ifollowedthesafepathstrictly.Igotadegree,landedastablejob,andgot2.Butdeep

down,Ifeltlikesomethingwasdeeply3.Iwouldcomehomefromwork4tired,staringat

blankcanvases（畫布）inthecornerofmyroom,wonderingwhatcouldhavebeen.

Oneday,Idecidedtotakea5.Isignedupfbranartclassandstartedpaintingagain.Atfirst,it

was6.IworriedaboutwhatpeoplewouldthinkandifIcouldeven7.Butwithevery

bnishstroke,Ifeltasenseof81hadn'texperiencedinyears.

Thatsmall9changedeverything,Ibegantodedicatemoretimetomyart,10with

newtechniquesandstyles.H,Istartedsharingmyworkonline,andtomysurprise,peoplelovedit.

Encouragedbytheirsupport,Itookanevenbiggerleap:Iquitmyjoband12myownartstudio.

Now,IspendmydaysdoingwhatIlove—creatingartandteachingotherstoembrace（擁抱）their

13.Thatdecisiontaughtmethatfollowingyourpassionisneveramistake.OnethingI'velearnedis:the

scariestrisksoften14themostrewardingjourneys.Don'tletfearholdyoubackfrompursuingwhat

setsyour15onfire.

3/31

sameashisown.Now,hesendsadailygreeting,very14.Sometimesit'sjustapostcardoranote

saying,“Thinkingofyou.''Henevermissesaday—andthechangeinhismother\attitudehasbeenremarkable.

Itisbyraisingyour15leveltothegreatestpossibledegreethatyoucanreallymakea

difference.

1.A.automationB.intensificationC.diversificaHonD.satisfaction

2.A.influenceB.foundationC.principleD.instruction

3.A.cleaningB.decorationC.contributionD.move

4.A.gavebackB.madeupfbrC.addeduptoD.broughtabout

5.A.removedB.discoveredC.decoratedD.gathered

6.A.damagingB.negativeC.amazingD.lasting

7.A.societyB.relationshipsC.affairsD.activity

8.A.gainsB.consequencesC.achievementsD.issues

9.A.hardlyB.occasionallyC.regularlyD.never

10.A.sleepingB.forgettingC.smilingD.complaining

11.A.assumptionB.greetingC.argumentD.apology

12.A.repeatB.denyC.questionD.protest

13.A.continuedB.editedC.forwardedD.quit

14.A.emotionalB.originalC.shortD.sincere

15.A.educationB.confidenceC.effortD.energy

4J2025?湘豫名校聯(lián)考高三下學(xué)期第四次模擬）

詞數(shù)：226話題:生活中需要學(xué)會選擇和取舍體裁：夾敘夾議

Iknewnothingaboutflowerarranging.My]wasjusttoputallthestemsintothevaseuntilI

couldn'tfitanymorein.Asaresult,theflowersappear2andunbeautitul.

ButthenIsawvlogsbyaChineseflorist（花商）,whoproducesthe3beautifularrangements.

First,hecreatesastructurefbrthe4usingcut-offlengthsofstem.Then,hecarefullyinsertsjustthe

rightstems,oneatatime,5leavesorgreeneryandcutsthemtothe6hewants,andfinally

—andthisiswhereIam7—hecutsoffextra8oneachstemtocreateaperfectlybalanced

whole,whereeachblossomhas9toreallyshine.

5/31

Iseewherehe'sgoing,andIlovetheresult,butit10tocutoffbeautifulflowers.Butwheni

watchhim,Ithinkabouthowhe'sso11.Heedits.Hedoesirtjustgeteverythinginbutcutsofftheextra

sothatwhat12reallystandsout.

So,ifyouareapersonwholoves13、youmayfindthatyouwanttoomanygoodthings—thisis

justmystyleofflowerarrangement.Youcould14afieldfiillofchickenfeathers.Therefore,wemust

learntochooseand_15____therightamountofgoodfbrourlives.

1.A.attitudeB.approachC.serviceD.introduction

2.A.colourlessB.meaninglessC.uncrowdcdD.disorganized

3.A.confusinglyB.discouraginglyC.astonishinglyD.shamingly

4.A.houseB.furnitureC.vaseD.mood

5.A.addsB.comparesC.strengthensD.makes

6.A.beautyB.shapeC.typeD.model

7.A.excitedB.amusedC.annoyedD.surprised

8.A.branchesB.flowersC.leavesD.greenery

9.A.roomB.energyC.timeD.garden

1().A.hurtsB.helpsC.costsD.matters

11.A.cruelB.successfulC.awfulD.proud

12.A.happensB.appealsC.remainsD.deserts

13.A.freedomB.natureC.adventureD.life

14.A.breakawayfromB.getdowntoC.runoutofD.endupwith

15.A.editB.abandonC.recordD.mix

5.12025?陜西省高三下學(xué)期新高考英語全真模擬)

詞數(shù)：251話題：食物在連接人與人、文化與文化之間的獨特作用體裁：夾敘夾議

FoodhasaspecialwayofIpeople.AsJoseAndressaid,itbringsbackmemories,unitespeople,

and2ustofarawayplaces.Mymom's3cookinginIllinois,aFrenchsandwichfromastreet

standinItaly,andagrilledhotdogattheGrandCanyonwithmyfamilyallholdprecious￡.These

momentsremindusthatfoodismorethansustenance—it'sabridgebetweenhearts,histories,andshared

experiencesthatlingerlongafterthemealends.

6/31

Tryingdifferentfoodsislike5newcultures.Sharingmealshelpsusunderstandothersbetter.

Everybitegives6insightintothelocalcommunity,whetherit'sthespicesofaMoroccantagineorthe

simplicityofaJapaneseteaceremony.Thafswhywemadeaguidetothebest7ineachstate,from

Alaska'ssalmonsaladrootedinIndigenoustraditionstoWyoming,sbisonburgerscelebratingfrontierheritage.

Wealsoshareachef'sstoryofmasteringalltherecipeshermentor8withher,andcustomers'

tipsonthe9thattransformedhercooking.Thesetalesfeellike10wisdomfromakitchen

companion,—simple,heartfelt,anddeeplywarm.

AsAnthonyBourdainsaid,foodmightnotfixeverything,butit'sa_____Ij_____start.Lcfsbeginby

12newtastes.Whetherathomeor13.foodconnectsusuniquely.So14anapkinand

enjoyeverymeal,whichisauniquechanceto15—whetherthroughflavors,stories,orthequietjoyof

asharedtable.

1.A.dividingB.connectingC.amusingD.testing

2.A.transportsB.invitesC.restrictsD.returns

3.A.terribleB.fastC.homemadeD.restaurant

4.A.painB.memoriesC.secretsD.drcams

5.A.avoidingB.creatingC.exploringD.leaving

6.A.apieceofB.abiteofC.ahandfulofD.aviewof

7.A.bookB.drinkC.foodD.salad

8.A.hidB.sharedC.boughtD.forgot

9.A.novelsB.workoutsC.dishesD.hobbies

10.A.flavorfillB.uselessC.confusingD.technical

11.A.wrongB.tinyC.badD.good

12.A.refusingB.seekingC.dislikingD.forgetting

13.A.abroadB.upstairsC.aboveD.late

14.A.washB.loseC.grabD.bum

15.A.imagineB.experienceC.regretD.wait

6.12025?河北省邢臺市第一中學(xué)等校高三下學(xué)期二輪復(fù)習(xí)質(zhì)量檢測）

詞數(shù)：254話題：分解目標(biāo)體裁：夾敘夾議

7/31

Thisweekend,I'mrunningmy10thmarathon.Theweatherlooksperfect,andI'mready—thankstoa

Jfromthepast.

Lastyear,attheBostonMarathon,IcameinfitenoughtoknowIwas2ofapersonalbesttime.

However,threemilesin,IrealizedIwashurtingwaytooearly.IconvincedmyselfthatIwouldneverraceina

marathonagainifIjust3Mile10.AtMile10,Ithen4togettothehalfvvaypoint—13.1

miles,afterwhichI'dreassessthenext5.ByMile22,afterafewmilesofstretchinganddeepbreathing,

iregainedmystrengthandfelt6toreclaimwhatevertimeIcould.Iendedup7thelastfour

mileswayfasterthanmyinitialpace.

8.rd9themarathonraceinto“processgoals"，smallobjectivesthatwersmorewithin

my1(),insteadoffocusingonmyoriginal“outcomegoal”ofrunningmyfastesttimeever.Thatcanbea

remarkablyeflectivestrategyibrallkindsof11.That'sbecausefocusingononestepatatimecanhelp

12ouranxietyandshowuswhatwecan13inthemeantime.

Manypeoplealwaysaimfbrambitiousgoalslike14adreamjoborwinninganaward.Thesecan

behighly15.butthey'reusuallyatleastpartiallyunmanageableandcanleadtodisappointmentifyou

fallshort.Instead,focusingonsmallerprocessgoalscanultimatelyshapegoodoutcomes.

1.A.mistakeB.lessonC.suggestionD.request

2.A.fearfulB.criticalC.capableD.aware

3.A.hitB.missedC.skippedD.selected

4.A.hesitatedB.happenedC.failedD.resolved

5.A.problemB.moveC.columnD.break

6.A.frightenedB.indifferentC.determinedD.annoyed

7.A.avoidingB.calculatingC.cancelingD.covering

8.A.UnknowinglyB.SubsequentlyC.ConventionallyD.Desperately

9.A.brokendownB.takendownC.turneddown:D.putdown

10,.A.budgetB.controlC.expectationsD.responsibilities

11.,A.goalsettingB.risktakingC.timemanagingD.progressestimating

12..A.indicateB.reserveC.predictD.lessen

13.,A.recognizeB.achieveC.imagineD.contribute

8/31

14.A.quittingB.offeringC.landingD.changing

15.A.sensitiveB.productiveC.motivatingD.challenging

7.12025?山西省臨汾市高考考前適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練考試（（三））

詞數(shù)：227話題：突破極限，實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)體裁：夾敘夾議

Sometimes,thinkingabitunrealisticallyhelpsusreachgoalssooner.SomemightthinkofwhatI'm

discussinghereasanillusion（幻想）.Iamnotsayingyoushouldcuttieswith1?butsuggestingbeinga

bitmoreoptimistic.What2tomeisthatbelievinginaslightlyunrealisticillusionis3than

notbelievingatall.

WheneverIgomountainclimbingwithmyfather,wehavetwo4views.Ithinkofreachingthe

summitas5.whilemyfatherconsidersitanexcitingchallenge.Doourviews6themountain

andthepathtothesummit?Certainlynot.However,ourmindsetsdetenninehowwe7thetaskof

climbing.Andthat'swhyIalwayssayit'smy8timetoclimb,whilemyfatherremains9

alongtheway.

Myfather'smindset10thepowerofpositiveillusion.Hedoesn'tcaremuchaboutthe

11ofsuccess.Instead,heplacesahighvalueonbeingmotivatedinthefaceof12

Manypeoplewepraisetodayasthemostinfluentialwere13becauseoftheirillusions.But

whatmattersisn'thowotherscommentontheirambitionsbuthow14theysticktothem.

Thepositiveillusionallowspeopletotackleproblemsandbreakfreefrom[5.anddrivesthem

towardsuccess.Inlife,alittlepositiveillusionisnecessary.

1.A.truthB.imaginationC.realityD.dream

2.A.occursB.refersC.belongsD.matters

3.A.worseB.betterC.harderD.simpler

4.A.convincingB.similarC.confusingD.different

5.A.refreshingB.familiarC.frustratingD.possible

6.A.describeB.changeC.supportD.guide

7.A.approachB.assignC.delayD.plan

8.A.firstB.lastC.perfectD.fun

9.A.silentB.mildC.humbleD.cheerful

9/31

1（）.A.predictsB.shiftsC.reflectsD.denies

11.A.probabilityB.methodC.processD.influence

12.A.threatsB.setbacksC.victoryD.fame

13.A.laughedatB.dependedonC.turneddownD.sidedwith

14.A.anxiouslyB.curiouslyC.hesitantlyD.passionately

15.A.burdensB.dutiesC.limitationsD.emotions

8.12025?海南省文昌中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期第五次月考（4月））

詞數(shù)：252話題：相信自己比想象中更強大體裁：夾敘夾議

Ihadjustfinishedwalkingmydogasitgotdark.WeheadedhomeandwalkedintotheI.A

flicker（|閃爍）oflightcaughtmyeyejustasI2thedoor.Iturnedmyheadtoseethata3

fireflyhadflowninwithusthroughtheopendoorandwasnowcrazilytryingto4.

Asitflewslowlytowardsthewall,Iquicklybut5closedmyfingersaroundit.Icouldfeelits

littlewingsbeatagainstmy6andaflashoflightshownthroughmyfingers.Iopenedthebackdoorand

7outside.ThenIopenedmyhandandwatcheditflyawayflashingitslightinthe8.

BeforeIwalkedbackin,Itookthe9tolookoverthegrasslandbehindmyhome.Therewere

hundredsoffirefliesflickering.Eachtimetheirlightscameon,Ismiled.Itwassoamazingthatsuchlittlecreatures

could10somuchlight.Istoodthereinawe.

IIthelighteningfirefliesmademethinkofthelighteachofus12insideofourselves.

Oftenitflickersandisnotsteadyorevenverybright.Yet,everytimeweshineit,wegrowalittlebrighter.And

everytimewe13thelight,wecan14thelightinotherstoshineaswell.

Doyourbesttoshineyourlightevenifyouthinkitisamereflicker.Youarealot15thanyou

think.

1.A.forestB.houseC.grasslandD.garden

2.A.kickedB.repairedC.touchedD.closed

3.A.blindB.familiarC.tinyD.dangerous

4.A.getoutB.fightbackC.speedupD.stayon

5.A.gentlyB.wannlyC.similarlyD.regularly

6.A.headB.heartC.skinD.eye

10/31

7.A.escapedB.steppedC.survivedD.waited

8.A.treesB.noiseC.crowdsD.darkness

9.A.wishB.planC.timeD.promise

10.A.reflectB.produceC.standD.absorb

11.A.WatchingB.CatchingC.GuidingD.Rescuing

12.A.missesB.receivesC.blocksD.carries

13.A.hideB.shareC.avoidD.understand

14.A.awakenB.followC.requestD.permit

15.A.warmerB.darkerC.brighterD.stronger

9.12025?廣東省深圳市高三下學(xué)期第二次調(diào)研)

詞數(shù)：270話題：養(yǎng)雞的啟示體裁：夾敘夾議

Iknewexerciseisgoodfbrhealth—whodoesn't?ButIwereeasier.Runningboredme,biking

soundedrisky,andthegymseemedIOOmuchtohandle.Eachofferedmeareasonto2it,soIdid.

WhenIworkedinKenya,Icametorealizethatpeopletheredon't"3"theway1hadthought.

Instead,theymove—withaclear4inmind.Theymovetoreachadestination.Theymovetohuntand

totsndcrops.Thereisnosuchthingasa5.buttheyareworkingout24-7.MaybeIcouldtake6

fromthesepeopleandaddmeaningtomyexercising.So,Ilaunchedmy7program:"chicken-cising,“

with15babychicksandabookon8backyardchickens.

Itturnedoutthatcaringfbrtheflightlessbirdswasquite9—afull-bodyworkoutinvolving

bending,squattingG采蹲)，weightliftingandrunningaround.Oneweekend,mye-watchJOasmany

as145squatsand10,506steps!

1endedupinbettershapethanexpectedandfoundextra____H_____thatnogymworkoutcanprovide.

First,quittingisnota(n)12:Youcan'tputonyour"chicken-cise“clothes,sitfbrawhile,andthen

simplydecidenottoB,especiallywhenyourfeatheredfriendsdependonyoutosurvive.Second,

youhaveunbeatableworkoutpartners,who14respondtoyourappearancewithencouragement.

Bah-Baaaahk!What'smore?Fresh-irom-the-heneggs!

Turningeverybreakfastintoacelebrationofmynewlifestylewiththebesteggs,4tchicken-cising'taughtme

thatmovementdoesn'tneedagym—itneeds15.

11/31

1.A.actionsB.excusesC.examplesD.answers

2.A.approachB.manageC.avoidD.tolerate

3.A.changeB.liveC.travelD.exercise

4.A.purposeB.messagsC.orderD.request

5.A.roleB.problemC.gymD.village

6.A.timeB.inspirationC.comfortD.pleasure

7.A.escapeB.dietC.charityD.fitness

8.A.cookingB.raisingC.drawingD.protecting

9.A.demandingB.confusingC.amusingD.touching

10.A.meantB.tookC.rangD.read

11.A.instructionsB.pressureC.bonusesD.responsibility

12.A.optionB.painC.mustD.error

13.A.stepasideB.showoffC.turnupD.givein

14.A.angrilyB.cheerfullyC.patientlyD.carefully

15.A.courageB.talentC.attentionD.meaning

10.(2025?江西省上饒市高三卜學(xué)期二模)

詞數(shù)：238話題：語言代溝體裁：夾敘夾議

Iteachatauniversity.Oneofthe<4problems^^thisIisthat,astheyearspass,Iget2,

butmystudentsremainthesameage—18to22.Earlyon,whenIwasinmy20sand30s,thiswasn'ta(n)

3,aswewerecloseenoughinagetospeakthesamelanguage.ButlatelyIhavebecome4aware

thatalinguisticshipseemstohave5andIamnotonboard.

Letme6:Recently,whenIwalkedintomyclass,mystudentswere7warmlywith

eachother.Oneoftheircomments8myear.“Venmoittome.^^Ihadno9what“Venmo”

meant,soIasked.The10studentswerehappytoexplainittome,andinreturnI11withan

expressionofsillyembarrassment.

Iamnot12change,butIamuncomfortablewithchangewhenits13hasmehanging

onbymyfingernails.IoncejokedtoafriendthatifIweretoawakenfromafive-year14、I'dhaveno

ideawhatpeopleweretalkingabout.Ijustwouldn'tunderstandthelanguage.

12/31

It'sacaseoftheeducatorbecomingtheeducated,andIcongratulatemyselfonatleasthavingthe15

toknowwhatthey'retalkingabout,aswellasonmyability—fbrthemostpart—totrytolearntounderstand

them.

1.A.presentsB.solvesC.ignoresD.avoids

2.A.slowerB.youngerC.wiserD.older

3.A.solutionB.issueC.advantageD.opportunity

4.A.rarelyB.barelyC.stronglyD.nearly

5.A.sailedB.arrivedC.stoppedD.disappeared

6.A.discussB.showC.describeD.illustrate

7.A.arguingB.chattingC.laughingD.whispering

8.A.ignoredB.missedC.caughtD.avoided

9.A.ideaB.thoughtC.planD.sense

10.A.hard-workingB.good-naturedC.absent-mindedD.bad-manners

11.A.wavedB.shookC.noddedD.pointed

12.A.addictedtoB.accustomedtoC.indifferenttoD.opposedto

13.A.paceB.slownessC.easeD.difficulty

14.A.adventureB.missionC.dreamD.trip

15.A.abilityB.desireC.effortD.failure

02

夾敘夾議創(chuàng)新練

1.12025?江蘇省常州市高三上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量調(diào)研）

詞數(shù)：269話題：面對困難不要放棄，堅持邁向目標(biāo)體裁：夾敘夾議

Yearsago,Ifacedasignificantchallengewithmywaterbills.Asasinglemanlivinginmyownhouse,Iwas

astonishedbythe]amountsIhadtopay.AwiseoldneighborsuggestedthatIdiga2.Following

13/31

hisadvice,Ihiredanengineerwhomarkedseveral3onmypropertywherehebelievedwecouldfind

water.However,afterdiggingmultipleholeswithoutsuccess,1becamequite4andalmostgaveuponthe

idea.

Butthen,asaying5tomymind:"Whenthegoinggetstough,thetoughgetsgoing."This6

metopushthrough,soIencouragedtheengineertokeepdigging.After7morethan1000feetintothe

cadh,wefinallymadeit.

Thisentireexperienceservedasameaningful8fbrme:inlife,we'realllikeindividualsdiggingfbr

wells,whetherit'sinbuildingrelationships,chasingourdreams,orconstructingourfutures.9、wemight

feellikewe'reputtinginallourtime,effort,andenergywithoutseeingany10results.However,ifwe

11withitandkeepdigging,wemightfindthatwe'rejustmomentsawayfromtheblessingsandrewards

we'vebeenworkingsohardfbr.

So,keepdigginginyourownlife.Don'tgiveup,evenwhenthingsare12.Youareworthyof

achievingyourgoals.Andwhenyoufinallyreachthem,celebrateyoursuccessandleteveryone13your

worth.Keeppushingforward,andyou'llfindthewateryou're14.Remember,everydropcounts,and

every15youmakeisasteptowardsyourultimategoal.

1.A.formalB.ordinaryC.enormousD.extra

2.A.pondB.channelC.wellD.hole

3.A.problemsB.recordsC.directionsD.spots

4.A.busyB.upsetC.worriedD.tired

5.A.sprangB.adaptccC.turnedD.referred

6.A.expectedB.forcedC.motivatedD.required

7.A.droppingB.searchingC.fallingD.sinking

8.A.exampleB.conc