八年級英語

注意事項：

1.本試題滿分120分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。

2.請務必在答題卡規(guī)定的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，選擇題須用2B鉛筆填涂，非選擇題須用0?5毫米

的黑色簽字筆書寫。

一、聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，請將試卷上的答案填涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7?5分）

聽下面5個句子。每個句子后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳應答

語。聽每個句子前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒

鐘的作答時間。每個句子讀兩遍。

l.A.NuWa.B.TheMonkeyKing.C.YuGong.

2.A.InEngland.B.It'sverylong.C.InChina.

3.A.Soundsgood.B.Popmusic.C.Ilikemusicbest.

4.A.Bysubway.B.LastSunday.C.He'sbeentheretwice.

5.A.Since2yearsago.B.2yearsago.C.In2years.

第二節(jié)（共10個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有1道或幾道小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個

選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽

完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第1段材料，回答以下小題

6.HowlongdidthegirlspendwatchingJourneytotheWestyesterday?

A.4hours.B.5hours.C.6hours.

7.WhatdocsTomthinkoftheMonkeyKing?

A.He'shonestbutkindofsilly.

B.He'sanormalmonkey.

CHe'sbraveandclever.

聽第2段材料，回答以下小題

8.WhoisBobDylan?

A.ACanadianwriter.

B.AnAustralianmusician.

C.AnAmericanmusician.

9.HowmanypagesofthebookhasLisafinished?

A.102pages.B.103pages.C.301pages.

聽第3段材料，回答以下小題

10.HowmanytimeshasthemotherbeentoTian'anmensquare?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.

11.HowlargeistheImperialPalace?

A.About440,00（）squaremeters.

B.About540,000squaremeters.

C.About723,600squaremeters.

12.WhenwillthefamilyvisittheImperialPalace?

A.ThisOctober.B.ThisSeptember.C.ThisAugust.

聽第4段材料，回答以下小題

13.WhatdidJanedoduringthevacation?

A.Shedidhousework.

B.Shewenttoaforeigncountry.

C.Shelookedafterherbabysister.

14.WhodidJacksurfwith?

A.Hiscousin.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfather.

15.HowlonghasMikelivedinHawaii?

A.For5years.B.For10years.C.For15years.

第三節(jié)（共5個小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面一段獨白，獨白后有5個填空題。請你聽完獨白的第二遍朗讀后，將你聽到的單詞的正確形式，填

在答題卡相應的位置。獨白讀兩遍?，F(xiàn)在你有3（）秒鐘的時間閱讀以下小題。

JennywenttoAmy'shouseasalastSunday.Onthedoorshefoundagreenwooden.It

reads,“Beforeentering,pleaseputdownyour.Whenreturning,bringbackyourhappiness."Aftergoing

inthehouse.Amy'sfamilyherwarmly.Theywereverypeliteandhappy.Amysaidshewantedto

peopletobehappy.

二、閱讀（共兩節(jié)；滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列文本，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Maryisa13-ycar-oldgirl.Shehadabadcoughyesterday.Shedidn'twanttocatanything.Hermothertook

hertoseeadoctor.Thedoctorgaveherabottleofmedicineandtoldhertotakeitaccordingtotheinstructions（用

法說明）.

CoughMedicine

Shakethemedicinebeforetakingit.

Takethemedicinethreetimesadayaftermeals.

Howmuchtotakeeachtime:

Over14yearsold2spoons

8-14yearsold1spoon

4-7yearsold1/2spoon

ThemedicineisNOTfbrchildrenundertheageof4.

Keepthemedicineinacoolplace.

TakethemedicinebeforeNovember30,2025

1.HowmuchmedicineshouldMarytakeeachtime?

A.1/2spoon.B.1spoon.C.2spoons.D.3spoons.

2.WhatshouldMarydowiththemedicineafterNovember3（）,20257

A.Throwitaway.B.Keepitinacoolplace.

C.Giveittoahospital.D.Takeitasusual.

3.Whatdoweknowaboutthiscoughmedicine?

A.Itshouldbetakentwiceaday.B.Itshouldbetakenbeforemeals.

C.Itshouldn'tbekeptinacoolplace.D.Childrenundertheageof4can'ttakeit.

B

Dearpassengers.Let'stakearideontheworld'shighestrailway—theQinghai-XizangRailway.Sitbackand

enjoythejourney.Getreadyfbrthetripofalifetime.

We'releavingQinghaiStation.ThesceneryalongthewayissomeofthewildestinallofChina.Keepyour

eyesopenasweracethroughthisbeautifulland.Youmightseearareantelope（羚羊）fromyourwincow.

Beforewebeginourjoumey,let'slearnaboutthisamazingrailway.It'strulyoneofthegreatestengineering

wondersofthe21stcentury.WhenitwasopenedtotrafficonJuly1,2006,theQinghai-XizangRailwayseteight

worldrecords,includingtheworld'shighestrailwayat5,072metersabovesealevelandthelongesttunnelever

bui：tonpermafrost（永久凍土層）.

Aswetravelhigher,theairgetsthinnerandthinner.Soontherewillonlybe5（）to60percentoftheoxygen（氧

氣）whichisusedtobreathe.Butdon'tbeafraid.Eachrailcarhastwoseparateoxygensystems.Onesystem

spreadsoxygenthroughoutthetrainatalltimes.Andeachpassengercanalsogetapersonaloxygeniraskjustlike

thoseusedinplanes.

Hereareafewmorethingstothinkaboutasourtrainleavesthestation.Thedesigners（設計師）solvedthree

mainchallengeswhenbuildingthisgreatrailway.First,thehighaltitude（海拔）madethetaskdifficultbecause

therewasnoenoughoxygen.Second,muchoftherailwayrunsacrosspermafrost,whoseupperlayerkeeps

PodarevabelievessingingisthebestwaytoexpressChinesepoetrybecausethelanguageflowslikemusic

Herjoumeyreflectsabeautifulconr.ection（連接）betweenherRussianroots（根）andherlovefbrChina.

8.WhendidPodarevabegintolovepoetiy?

A.Whenshewasachild.B.Whenshewas29yearsold.

C.WhenshestudiedinChina.D.WhenshemetZhuHaiinShanghai.

9.WhydidPodarevatuniherpoetryintothesong//?

A.Shewantedtoencouragepeopleiolovethisland.

B.Shewantedtomakehersongmoreandmorefamous.

C.ShewantedtoexpressherlovefcrChinesepoetryandpeople.

D.Shewantedtoencouragepeopletogothroughthedifficulttimes.

10.WhatisthebestwaytoexpressChinesepoetryaccordingtoPodareva?

A.Travelling.B.Singing.C.Writing.D.Dancing.

11.WhatdoweknowaboutPodarevafromthepassage?

A.ShebegantolearnaboutChinesepoetryin2013.

B.SheisaRussiansingerwholovedpoetryatayoungage.

C.ShetaughtZhuHaitowritepoemsaftertheykneweachother.

D.ShemetZhuHaiinZhejiangProvinceandtheybecamefriends.

D

AsoneofChina'slargestheritagesites（遺址）,theForbiddenCity（紫禁城）isamust-sccfbrallvisitorsto

China.ItsitsintheheartofthecapitalcityofBeijing.

Thankstoskilledworkers,hardworkoverthepast600years,allthewoodenbuildings,evendoornails（門釘）

aremasterpiecesthatyouaresuretoenjoywithsurprise.

Sinceitwashometo24Chineseemperors,therelieover1.8millionpiecesofart,mostlyfromthecollection

oftheMingandQingDynasties.Asaresult,it'sfamousasoneoftheworld'slargestculturalmuseums.

AftertheLastEmperorofChinaleftthepalace,itlaterbecameamuseumopentothepublicin1925.Since

then,theForbiddenCitywasnot“fbrbiddcn”anymore;itispopularwithbothChineseandforeigntourists.There

are17millionvisitorsvisitinghereeveryyear,especiallyonnationalholidaysandweekends,whichmakesitthe

world'smostvisitedmuseum.

ItisquiteeasytotraveltotheForbiddenCitybecauseitisrightnexttoTian'anmenSquare.AttheForbidden

City,muchofatourisspentwalkingbetweenthebuildingsanddownthewalkways,orstandingintheyards,

gardens,andsquares.Sinceit'srichinhistoryandculture,it'sbetterforyoutotravelwithagoodlocalguide,who

canbringthestoriesofeachtreasuretolifeandhelpyouavoidmeetingtoomanypeople.

12.WhyistheForbiddenCityoneoftheworld'slargestculturalmuseums?

A.Ithasahistoryofmorethan600years.

B.Ithasmorethan1.8millionpiecesofart.

C.ItattractsthetouristsfromChinaandabroad.

D.ItliesintheheartofthecapitalcityofBeijing.

13.WhendidtheForbiddenCitybecomeamuseumopentothepublic?

A.DuringtheMingDynasty.B.DuringtheQingDynasty.

C.In1425.D.In1925.

14WhichisthebestwaytovisittheForbiddenCity?

A.Walkingwithalocalguide.

B.Cyclingwithforeignfriends.

C.Sightseeingonaplane.

D.Takingataxiwithyourhistoryteacher.

15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.WhatistheForbiddenCity.

B.WhattodointheForbiddenCity.

C.IntroductiontotheForbiddenCity.

D.Howtoavoidmeetingtoomanypeople.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面文本，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，注意有一項是多余的。

Havingworriesisapartoflifethateveryonehas,butinsomewaysit'snotsobad.Itcanhelpyouto

overcomefearsandanger.16.Theneverythingwillbeokay.

Startyourdaywithdeepbreaths.Whenyoustartthedaywithtoomuchwork,theworrybegins."Howwill

Ibeabletogetallthisdone?WhatifIdon'thaveenoughtime?WhatifIletpeopledown?”Startyourdaywith

30-60secondsofdeepbreathing.17

Stayinthepresent.Thisisthemostsimpleandusefulway,yetoftenhardtodo.Allthe“whatiisMareabout

thefuture.Theupcomingdifficultiesyouareworryingabouthavenothappenedyet.Sofbcusonthepresent,and

tellyourselfyouwillworkouttheproblemssoon.

18.Havingsomethinghotcanmakeyourbloodpressuredropandhelpyoucalmdown.Coffee,hot

chocolateorteaworksforthis.Slowlydrinkitandfbcusonthetaste.

Relaxandtrydoingmeditation（冥想）.Meditationisusedconmonlybymanypeopletoclearthemind.You

cansitwithyourlegscrossedinacomfortableplace.19.Thinkaboutsomethingrelaxing.Thisway,you

canfeelbetter.

Talktosomeone,likeafriend.Youcouldtalktoyourfriendscrsomeoneyoutrust.20.Aftersome

timeyou'llfindyouhavenothingtoworryabout.Youmightlookbackandhavenoideawhatyouwereworrying

about.Ifitdoesn'twork,talkingitoutloudcancertainlycalmyouabitmore.

A.Itwillmakeyoufeelrelaxed.

B.Slowlydrinksomethinghot.

C.Eventalkingtoyourpetcanhelpalot.

D.Trytoworkouttheproblemassoonaspossible.

E.Readthefollowingandyoumightputyourworriestotheside.

F.Youcanalsoputyourhandsonyourkneesandcloseyoureyes.

三、語言知識運用（共三節(jié)，滿分25分）

第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最

佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Todaywasanamazingday.Therewasatotalsolareclipse（日全食）inWuhan,121earlybecauseI

couldn'twaittoseeit.

MyfriendsandIwentdowntotheYangtzeRivertofindagoodplacetowatchit.Wctookcameras,chairs,

foodanddrink,andspecial22sowccouldlookatit.Lotsofpeoplegathered（聚集）theretowatchtoo.

Slowly,themoon23infrontofthesun.Itlookedlikesomeonebitaholeinthesun.Itgotdarkerand

darkerasthemoonslowly24thesun.

At9:26a.m.the25completelycoveredthesun.Theskywentdark.Thecrowdgaspedandcheered.

Thelightofthesunmadea26oflightaroundthemoon.Itookthisphotographthen.Thetotaleclipse

lastedfbroverfiveminutes!Thenitpassedandtheskystartedtoget27again.

1wasreallyinspired（鼓舞）bytheeclipsethismorning.Intheafternoon,1spenthours28about

astronomers,eclipses,andhowtheplanetsmoveinoursolarsystem.Theuniverse（宇宙）issimply29!I

alsowatchedsomevideoswithfamousChineseastronauts.Iwanttobecomean3（）somedaytoo.Thesky

isthelimit!

21.A.stayedinB.triedonC.wokeupD.gotout

22.A.clothesB.glassesC.trousersD.uniforms

23.A.dancedB.shockC.sleptD.moved

24.A.coveredB.fedC.followedD.killed

25.A.treeB.moonC.mountainD.river

26.A.ringB.beltC.lineD.list

27.A.lighterB.warmerC.darkerD.brighter

28.A.talkingB.caringC.readingD.worrying

29.A.excitingB.amazingC.terribleD.hopeless

30.A.inventorB.officerC.engineerD.astronaut

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Onceuponatime,therewasamotherduck.Shehadsixlittleducklings.Fiveoftheducklings31

(be)smallandyellow,butthelastducklingwasbigandgray,“Hedoesn'tlooklikeus!What32ugly

duckling!^^theother33(duckling)said.^That'snotnice!^^saidMotherDuck."He'sstilladucklikeus!”

Attheriver,theuglyducklingswamwell,justlikealltheotherducklings.Buttheotherducklingsstill

34(laugh)athimandtoldhimtogoaway.Itmadethepoorducklingverysad,sohedecided

35(search)foranewhome.Hemetmanyotherbirds,butallofthemthoughtthathewasuglytoo.They

didnotwanthimtolive36them.

Oneday,theducklingmetacatandahen."MayIstaywithyou?”heasked37(hopeful).Butthe

twoanimalssaidno.Theydidnotlikehimbecausehecouldnotpurrorlayeggs!

Somedays38(late),iheuglyducklingcametoalake.There,hesawthree39(beauty)

swanswithlongnecksandwhitefeathers.wishIlookedlikeyou!”hecried.“Myfriend,youdolooklikeus!

Lookinthewater!”oneoftheswanssaid.Theducklinglookeddown,andto4()(he)surprise,hesawthat

hewasabeautifulwhiteswanloo!

第三節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語或音標提示寫出單詞的正確形式。

Stanfordisaworld-famousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheUS.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifein

41(記憶)oftheironlysonwhodiedofadisease.42(/'tuonsts/)arcoftensurprisedatthe

beautyofStanford.

MemorialHallisthemostimportantbuildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecenter.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanford

torememberherhusbandwhodevotedhimselftotheuniversity.Therestudentsandteacherscan43

（/hould/）greatactivities,likeconcertsandcelebrations.

ThetallestbuildinginStanfordisHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkoftheuniversity.Amannamed

Hooverhaddonealotfbrtheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcanbeseenonthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthe

tower,peoplecanhaveagoodlookatthe44（整個）campus.

Asoneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetoponesir.theworld.

Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwant:ostudycomputerscienceinauniversity

45（o/'brozd/）,maybeitisyourbestchoice.

四、書面表達（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）

第一節(jié)閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。

ThegovernmentpaysattentiontotheimportanceofLabor（勞動）Education.Teenagerswillgrowupand

leavetheirparentsinthefiiture,sotheyshouldleamsomelifeskills.Butmanyteenagersdon'tknowthe

importanceoflabor.

Agirl,Nancy,neverhelpsoutinthehouse.Oncehermotherwasonvacationfbraweek,leavingheraloneat

home.Whenhermothercamehomefromvacation,shecouldnotfindacleandishoracleanskirt.

SchoolsplayanimporianipartinleachingsludenlsaboutIheiniDorlanceoflabor.Schoolsshouldprovide

studentswithlaborcourses（課程）everyweek.Someschoolsprovideeachclasswithapieceoffieldtoplant

vegetables.Forexample.No.38MiddleSchoolinHefeisetsupafarmonanopenplatfbnn（平臺）oftheir

teachingbuilding.Itisabout500squaremeters.

Teenagersshouldlearntwolifeskillseveryyear.Parentsshouldalsoteachchildrentolearnhowtodochores

athome,includingcooking,washingtheirownclothesandcleaningtheirrooms.Theskillsmayhelpteenagers

solvetheproblemstheywillmeetinthefiiturc.

46.Whydoesthewritermention（提及）Nancyinthesecondparagraph?

47.Doyouthinkstudentsshouldlearnlifeskills?Why?

48.Whatdoyouoftendotohelpyourparentsathome?

49.請將文中劃線句子翻譯成漢語。

50.請給文章擬?個恰當?shù)臉祟}。

第二節(jié)寫作（滿分15分）

51.假如你是李華。你的英國朋友Lisa在信中向你咨詢“守株待兔”這一成語故事，請你用英語給她回更。

內(nèi)容包括：

1.講述故事；

2.表達感悟。

寫作要求：

1.語言通順流暢，可適當發(fā)揮；

2.詞數(shù)80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

可能用到的詞:農(nóng)田field,野兔hare,撞上runinto

DearLisa,

Yours,

LiHua

八年級英語

注意事項：

1.本試題滿分120分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。

2.請務必在答題卡規(guī)定的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，選擇題須用2B鉛筆填涂，非選擇題須用0?5毫米

的黑色簽字筆書寫。

一、聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，請將試卷上的答案填涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7?5分）

聽下面5個句子。每個句子后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳應答

語。聽每個句子前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒

鐘的作答時間。每個句子讀兩遍。

l.A.NuWa.B.TheMonkeyKing.C.YuGong.

2.A.InEngland.B.It'sverylong.C.InChina.

3.A.Soundsgood.B.Popmusic.C.Ilikemusicbest.

4.A.Bysubway.B.LastSunday.C.He'sbeentheretwice.

5.A.Since2yearsago.B.2yearsago.C.In2years.

第二節(jié)（共10個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有1道或幾道小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個

選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽

完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第I段材料，回答以下小題

6.HowlongdidthegirlspendwatchingJourneytotheWestyesterday?

A.4hours.B.5hours.C.6hours.

7.WhatdocsTomthinkoftheMonkeyKing?

A.He'shonestbutkindofsilly.

B.He'sanonnalmonkey.

C.He'sbraveandclever.

聽第2段材料，回答以下小題

8.WhoisBobDylan?

A.ACanadianwriter.

B.AnAustralianmusician.

C.AnAmericanmusician.

9.HowmanypagesofthebookhasLisafinished?

A.102pages.B.103pages.C.301pages.

聽第3段材料，回答以下小題

10.HowmanytimeshasthemotherbeentoTiananmensquare?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.

1\.HowlargeistheImperialPalace?

A.About440.000squaremeters.

B.About540,000squaremeters.

C.About723,600squaremeters.

12.WhenwillthefamilyvisittheImperialPalace?

A.ThisOctober.B.ThisSeptember.C.ThisAugust.

聽第4段材料，回答以下小題

13.WhatdidJanedoduringthevacation?

A.Shedidhousework.

B.Shewenttoaforeigncountry.

C.Shelookedafterherbabysister.

14.WhodidJacksurfwith?

A.Hiscousin.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfather.

15.HowlonghasMikelivedinHawaii?

A.For5years.B.For10years.C.For15years.

第三節(jié)（共5個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7?5分）

聽下面一段獨白，獨白后有5個填空題。請你聽完獨白的第一遍朗讀后，將你聽到的單詞的正確形式.埴

在答題卡相應的位置。獨白讀兩遍?，F(xiàn)在你有30秒鐘的時間閱讀以下小題。

JennywenttoAmy'shouseasalastSunday.Onthedoorshefoundagreenwooden.It

reads,“Beforeentering,pleaseputdownyour.Whenreturning,bringbackyourhappiness."Aftergoing

inthehouse.Amy'sfamilyherwarmly.Theywereverypeliteandhappy.Amysaidshewantedto

peopletobehappy.

二、閱讀（共兩節(jié)；滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列文本,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。