2025年尼日利亞公務(wù)員錄用考試小語種職位外語水平測試試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本部分共30小題，每小題1分，共30分。每小題有四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請根據(jù)題意選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上將所選項(xiàng)涂黑。）1.ShehasbeenlearningEnglishfortenyears,______shestillmakesmanyspellingmistakes.A.andB.butC.soD.because2.Ifyouwanttosucceedinyourcareer,youneedtoworkhardand______.A.beluckyB.behonestC.bepatientD.beconfident3.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforethenextclass.A.finishB.finishingC.finishedD.tofinish4.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulsunset______inmylife.A.asB.likeC.thanD.for5.______theheavyrain,wedecidedtostayhomeandwatchamovie.A.BecauseofB.AlthoughC.DespiteD.Because6.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______goodcommunicationskills.A.withB.whoC.whomD.whose7.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.wereC.beD.being8.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom9.______hardItry,Ican'tunderstandthisproblem.A.WhateverB.WheneverC.HoweverD.Whichever10.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that11.Sheistheonlyperson______Itrustcompletely.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom12.Thegirl______issittingoverthereismysister.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that13.Idon'tknowtheman______.A.whoistalkingtoyouB.thatistalkingtoyouC.whomistalkingtoyouD.whichistalkingtoyou14.Thewoman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamousdoctor.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that15.Theman______Iboughtthecarfromisahonestsalesman.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that16.Thebook______Iamreadingisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom17.Thegirl______Iamtalkingtoismysister.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that18.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that19.Thewoman______Iamtalkingtoisafamousteacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that20.Theman______Iboughtthecarfromisahonestsalesman.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that21.Thegirl______Iamsittingnexttoismyfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that22.Theman______Iamtalkingtoisafamousdoctor.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that23.Thewoman______Iamsittingnexttoismysister.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that24.Theman______Iamsittingnexttoisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that25.Thegirl______Iamsittingnexttoismyfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that26.Theman______Iamtalkingtoisafamousdoctor.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that27.Thewoman______Iamsittingnexttoisafamousteacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that28.Theman______Iamsittingnexttoisahonestsalesman.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that29.Thegirl______Iamsittingnexttoismyfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that30.Theman______Iamtalkingtoisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that二、完形填空（本部分共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分。閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將所選項(xiàng)涂黑。）Lastweek,Iwenttothelibrarytoborrowabook.Thelibraryisverybig,andithasalotofbooksonmanysubjects.Iwalkedintothelibraryandlookedaround.Isawalotofstudentsreadingbooks.Someweresittingattables,andothersweresittingonthefloor.IfeltveryhappybecauseIlovereading.Iwenttothereferencesectionandlookedforabookonhistory.Ifoundabookthatlookedinteresting,soItookittothelibrarian.ThelibrarianaskedmeifIhadreadthebookbefore,andIsaidno.Shesmiledandsaid,"Youarelucky.Thisbookisverypopular,anditishardtofind."Itookthebookandwenttothereadingroom.Isatdownatatableandstartedreading.Thebookwasveryinteresting,andIcouldn'tputitdown.IreadfortwohoursbeforeIrealizedthatthesunhadset.IleftthelibraryfeelingverysatisfiedbecauseIhadfoundagoodbooktoread.1.Lastweek,Iwenttothelibraryto______.A.borrowabookB.returnabookC.buyabookD.study2.Thelibraryisverybig,andithasalotofbookson______.A.onesubjectB.twosubjectsC.manysubjectsD.nosubject3.Iwalkedintothelibraryandlookedaround.Isawalotofstudents______.A.talkingB.playingC.readingbooksD.sleeping4.Someweresittingattables,andothersweresittingonthefloor.Ifeltvery______becauseIlovereading.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.bored5.Iwenttothereferencesectionandlookedforabookon______.A.scienceB.historyC.literatureD.geography6.Ifoundabookthatlookedinteresting,soItookittothe______.A.teacherB.studentC.librarianD.friend7.ThelibrarianaskedmeifIhadreadthebookbefore,andIsaid______.A.yesB.noC.maybeD.Idon'tknow8.Shesmiledandsaid,"Youarelucky.Thisbookisverypopular,anditishardto______.A.findB.readC.buyD.return9.Itookthebookandwenttothereadingroom.Isatdownatatableandstarted______.A.eatingB.drinkingC.readingD.sleeping10.Thebookwasveryinteresting,andIcouldn't______itdown.A.putB.takeC.leaveD.putoff11.IreadfortwohoursbeforeIrealizedthatthesunhad______.A.risenB.setC.movedD.disappeared12.Ileftthelibraryfeelingvery______becauseIhadfoundagoodbooktoread.A.satisfiedB.unhappyC.boredD.angry三、閱讀理解（本部分共20小題，每小題2分，共40分。閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將所選項(xiàng)涂黑。）Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfriends.Wewantedtoescapethecityandenjoysomefreshair.Wedroveforabouttwohoursandarrivedatasmallvillage.Thevillagewasveryquietandpeaceful.Wewalkedaroundandsawbeautifuloldhousesandgardens.Someofthehousesweremadeofwood,andothersweremadeofstone.Thegardenswerefullofflowersandvegetables.Itwasamazingtoseehowthevillagerslivedinharmonywithnature.Wevisitedalocalmarketandboughtsomefreshfruitsandvegetables.Themarketwasbustlingwithactivity,andthevendorswerefriendlyandwelcoming.Wetriedsomelocalsnacksanddrinks,whichwereverydelicious.Wealsotooksomephotosofthevillageanditssurroundings.Intheevening,wehadapicnicbyariver.Theriverwascleanandthewaterwasclear.Welaydownonthegrassandwatchedthestarsinthesky.Itwasabeautifulnight,andwefeltveryrelaxedandhappy.Westayedinthevillagefortwodaysandenjoyedeverymomentofit.Whenweleft,wefeltrefreshedandreadytotakeonthechallengesofcitylifeagain.1.Wheredidthewritergolastweekend?A.TothecityB.TothecountrysideC.TothebeachD.Tothemountains2.Howlongdidittakethewritertogettothevillage?A.OnehourB.TwohoursC.ThreehoursD.Fourhours3.Whatwasthevillagelike?A.BusyandnoisyB.QuietandpeacefulC.CrowdedanddirtyD.Modernandfancy4.Whatkindofhousesdidthevillagershave?A.MetalhousesB.WoodenandstonehousesC.PlastichousesD.Glasshouses5.Whatwasinthegardens?A.TreesandplantsB.FlowersandvegetablesC.AnimalsandbirdsD.Fishandwater6.Whatdidthewriterandtheirfriendsdoatthemarket?A.TheyboughtclothesB.TheyboughtfruitsandvegetablesC.TheyboughtsouvenirsD.Theyboughtgifts7.Howwerethevendorsatthemarket?A.FriendlyandwelcomingB.RudeandunfriendlyC.IgnorantandnoisyD.Shyandquiet8.Whatsnacksanddrinksdidthewritertry?A.PizzaandsodaB.BreadandwaterC.LocalsnacksanddrinksD.Sandwichesandjuice9.Wheredidthewriterhaveapicnic?A.IntheforestB.ByariverC.IntheparkD.Onthebeach10.Whatwastheriverlike?A.DirtyandpollutedB.CleanandclearC.DeepandwideD.Shallowandnarrow11.Whatdidthewriterdointheevening?A.TheywatchedamovieB.TheyplayedgamesC.TheylaydownonthegrassandwatchedthestarsD.Theywentforaswim12.Howdidthewriterfeelafterthetrip?A.TiredandexhaustedB.RefreshedandhappyC.BoredandannoyedD.Lonelyandsad13.Whatdidthewriterdobeforeleavingthevillage?A.TheytookashowerB.TheyhadamealC.TheypackedtheirbagsD.Theyboughtmoresnacks14.Whydidthewritergotothecountryside?A.TovisittheirfamilyB.ToescapethecityandenjoyfreshairC.ToworkonafarmD.Togoforahike15.Whatwasthewriter'sfavoritepartofthetrip?A.ThemarketB.TheriverC.ThevillageD.Thepicnic16.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthevillage?A.ItwasboringB.ItwasamazingC.ItwastooquietD.Itwastoonoisy17.Whatdidthewriterseeinthevillage?A.ModernbuildingsB.BeautifuloldhousesandgardensC.BusystreetsD.Emptyspaces18.Whatdidthewriterdoafterbuyingsnacksatthemarket?A.TheyatethemimmediatelyB.TheysavedthemforlaterC.TheysharedthemwiththeirfriendsD.Theythrewthemaway19.Whattimeofdaywasitwhenthewriterhadtheirpicnic?A.MorningB.AfternoonC.EveningD.Night20.Whatdidthewriterthinkaboutthetrip?A.ItwasawasteoftimeB.ItwasthebesttripeverC.ItwasokaybutnotgreatD.Itwastooshort四、翻譯填空（本部分共10小題，每小題2分，共20分。請將下列句子翻譯成英語，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。）1.我每天早上都鍛煉身體。I______exerciseeverymorning.2.她喜歡在周末看電影。She______moviesonweekends.3.我們計(jì)劃下個(gè)月去旅行。We______totravelnextmonth.4.他正在學(xué)習(xí)英語。He______English.5.這個(gè)圖書館有很多好書。Thislibrary______manygoodbooks.6.我昨天在市場上買了一件衣服。I______adressatthemarketyesterday.7.請把這本書遞給我。Please______thisbooktome.8.她明天要去參加一個(gè)會議。She______toattendameetingtomorrow.9.這個(gè)公園很漂亮，適合散步。Thisparkisbeautifuland______forawalk.10.我希望你能幫我完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。Ihopeyou______mefinishthisproject.五、書面表達(dá)（本部分共1小題，共20分。請根據(jù)所給提示，寫一篇短文，內(nèi)容不少于100詞。）提示：假設(shè)你是李華，你最近遇到了一些困難，你的好朋友王明給你寫了一封信，鼓勵(lì)你堅(jiān)持努力?，F(xiàn)在，請代李華給王明寫一封回信，感謝他的鼓勵(lì)，并告訴他你會繼續(xù)努力，不辜負(fù)他的期望。DearWangMing,Thankyouverymuchforyourletter.Iwasveryhappytoreceiveit.ImustadmitthatIhavebeenfacingsomedifficultiesrecently.Iamfindingithardtokeepupwithmystudies,andIamalsofeelingverystressedaboutmyfuture.However,yourletterhasgivenmealotofencouragement.YouremindedmethatIamnotalone,andthattherearepeoplewhocareaboutmeandsupportme.YourwordshavehelpedmetorealizethatIneedtokeeptryingandnotgiveup.Iwilldefinitelyfollowyouradviceandworkharder.IwanttoprovetomyselfandtoyouthatIcanovercomethesechallengesandachievemygoals.IhopethatonedayIcanlookbackandsaythatInevergaveuponmydreams.Thankyouagainforyoursupportandencouragement.Iwillkeepyouupdatedonmyprogress.Bestregards,LiHua本次試卷答案如下一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.B.but解析：句意“她學(xué)英語學(xué)了十年，但是她仍然會犯很多拼寫錯(cuò)誤?！边@里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用but。2.C.bepatient解析：句意“如果你想在職場上取得成功，你需要努力并且有耐心。”這里表示并列關(guān)系，需要努力和耐心，所以用bepatient。3.A.finish解析：句意“老師要求學(xué)生在下課前完成他們的作業(yè)。”這里表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，動詞用原形，所以用finish。4.A.as解析：句意“我一生中從未見過如此美麗的日落?！边@里表示比較，用as表示和...一樣，所以用as。5.C.Despite解析：句意“盡管下著大雨，我們決定待在家里看電影。”這里表示讓步關(guān)系，所以用Despite。6.A.with解析：句意“公司正在尋找一個(gè)有良好溝通能力的人?！边@里表示擁有某種能力，用with，所以用with。7.B.were解析：句意“如果我是你，我會向她道歉?！边@里表示虛擬語氣，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，所以用were。8.B.which解析：句意“我借自圖書館的那本書很有趣?！边@里指代物，用which，所以用which。9.C.However解析：句意“無論我多么努力，我都不能理解這個(gè)問題?！边@里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用however，所以用however。10.A.who解析：句意“我昨天和談話的那個(gè)人是一位著名的作家?！边@里指代人，用who，所以用who。11.B.that解析：句意“她是唯一我完全信任的人。”這里指代人，用that，所以用that。12.A.who解析：句意“坐在我旁邊的那位女孩是我的姐妹?！边@里指代人，用who，所以用who。13.A.whoistalkingtoyou解析：句意“我不知道和你談話的那位男士是誰。”這里指代人，用whoistalkingtoyou，所以用whoistalkingtoyou。14.A.who解析：句意“我昨天和談話的那位女士是一位著名的醫(yī)生?！边@里指代人，用who，所以用who。15.A.who解析：句意“我從那里買車的男士是一位誠實(shí)的推銷員?！边@里指代人，用who，所以用who。16.A.which解析：句意“我正在讀的書很有趣?！边@里指代物，用which，所以用which。17.A.who解析：句意“我和談話的那個(gè)女孩是我的姐妹。”這里指代人，用who，所以用who。18.A.who解析：句意“我昨天和談話的那位男士是一位著名的作家。”這里指代人，用who，所以用who。19.A.who解析：句意“我和談話的那位女士是一位著名的老師。”這里指代人，用who，所以用who。20.A.who解析：句意“我從那里買車的男士是一位誠實(shí)的推銷員。”這里指代人，用who，所以用who。21.A.who解析：句意“坐在我旁邊的那位女孩是我的朋友。”這里指代人，用who，所以用who。22.A.who解析：句意“我和談話的那位男士是一位著名的醫(yī)生?！边@里指代人，用who，所以用who。23.A.who解析：句意“坐在我旁邊的那位女士是我的姐妹?！边@里指代人，用who，所以用who。24.A.who解析：句意“坐在我旁邊的那位男士是一位著名的作家?！边@里指代人，用who，所以用who。25.A.who解析：句意“坐在我旁邊的那位女孩是我的朋友?！边@里指代人，用who，所以用who。26.A.who解析：句意“我和談話的那位男士是一位著名的醫(yī)生。”這里指代人，用who，所以用who。27.A.who解析：句意“坐在我旁邊的那位女士是一位著名的老師?！边@里指代人，用who，所以用who。28.A.who解析：句意“坐在我旁邊的那位男士是一位誠實(shí)的推銷員?！边@里指代人，用who，所以用who。29.A.who解析：句意“坐在我旁邊的那位女孩是我的朋友?！边@里指代人，用who，所以用who。30.A.who解析：句意“我和談話的那位男士是一位著名的作家?！边@里指代人，用who，所以用who。二、完形填空1.A.borrowabook解析：句意“上周，我去了圖書館借書。”根據(jù)上下文，我去圖書館是為了借書，所以用borrowabook。2.C.manysubjects解析：句意“圖書館很大，有很多關(guān)于各個(gè)學(xué)科的書?！备鶕?jù)上下文，圖書館里有各種學(xué)科的書，所以用manysubjects。3.C.readingbooks解析：句意“我走進(jìn)圖書館四處看了看。我看到很多學(xué)生在看書?！备鶕?jù)上下文，學(xué)生在圖書館里看書，所以用readingbooks。4.A.happy解析：句意“一些坐在桌子旁，其他的坐在地板上。我感到很高興，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g看書。”根據(jù)上下文，作者喜歡看書，所以感到很高興，所以用happy。5.B.history解析：句意“我去了參考區(qū)，尋找一本關(guān)于歷史的書。”根據(jù)上下文，作者在尋找一本關(guān)于歷史的書，所以用history。6.C.librarian解析：句意“我找到了一本看起來有趣的書，所以我把書拿給圖書管理員看?！备鶕?jù)上下文，作者把書拿給圖書管理員看，所以用librarian。7.B.no解析：句意“圖書管理員問我以前是否讀過這本書，我說沒有。”根據(jù)上下文，作者沒有讀過這本書，所以用no。8.A.find解析：句意“她微笑著說，‘你很幸運(yùn)。這本書很受歡迎，很難找到?！备鶕?jù)上下文，這本書很難找到，所以用find。9.C.reading解析：句意“我拿了書，去了閱覽室。我坐在桌子旁開始讀書?！备鶕?jù)上下文，作者坐在桌子旁開始讀書，所以用reading。10.A.put解析：句意“這本書很有趣，我放不下。”根據(jù)上下文，作者放不下這本書，所以用put。11.B.set解析：句意“我讀了兩個(gè)小時(shí)，才意識到太陽已經(jīng)落下了。”根據(jù)上下文，太陽已經(jīng)落下了，所以用set。12.A.satisfied解析：句意“我離開圖書館時(shí)感到很高興，因?yàn)槲艺业搅艘槐竞脮鴣碜x。”根據(jù)上下文，作者找到了一本好書，所以感到很高興，所以用satisfied。三、閱讀理解1.B.Tothecountryside解析：句意“我上周去了哪里？我去鄉(xiāng)下?！备鶕?jù)上下文，作者去了鄉(xiāng)下，所以用tothecountryside。2.B.Twohours解析：句意“我開車去了多久才能到達(dá)村莊？兩小時(shí)?！备鶕?jù)上下文，作者開車去了兩小時(shí)，所以用twohours。3.B.Quietandpeaceful解析：句意“村莊是什么樣子？安靜的和平的。”根據(jù)上下文，村莊很安靜和平靜，所以用quietandpeaceful。4.B.Woodenandstonehouses解析：句意“村民們有什么樣的房子？木制的和石制的房子?！备鶕?jù)上下文，村民們住木制和石制的房子，所以用woodenandstonehouses。5.B.Flowersandvegetables解析：句意“花園里有什么？鮮花和蔬菜?！备鶕?jù)上下文，花園里有鮮花和蔬菜，所以用flowersandvegetables。6.B.Theyboughtfruitsandvegetables解析：句意“作者和他們的朋友們在市場上做了什么？他們買了水果和蔬菜。”根據(jù)上下文，作者和朋友們在市場上買了水果和蔬菜，所以用theyboughtfruitsandvegetables。7.A.Friendlyandwelcoming解析：句意“市場里的攤主怎么樣？友好和歡迎?！备鶕?jù)上下文，攤主友好和歡迎，所以用friendlyandwelcoming。8.C.Localsnacksanddrinks解析：句意“作者嘗試了什么樣的小吃和飲料？當(dāng)?shù)氐男〕院惋嬃稀！备鶕?jù)上下文，作者嘗試了當(dāng)?shù)氐男〕院惋嬃?，所以用localsnacksanddrinks。9.B.Byariver解析：句意“作者在哪里野餐？在小河邊?！备鶕?jù)上下文，作者在小河邊野餐，所以用byariver。10.B.Cleanandclear解析：句意“河流是什么樣子？干凈和清澈?！备鶕?jù)上下文，河流干凈和清澈，所以用cleanandclear。11.C.Theylaydownonthegrassandwatchedthestars解析：句意“作者在晚上做了什么？他們躺在草地上看星星?！备鶕?jù)上下文，作者躺在草地上看星星，所以用theylaydownonthegrassandwatchedthestars。12.B.Refreshedandhappy解析：句意“作者在旅行后感覺怎么樣？放松和快樂?！备鶕?jù)上下文，作者在旅行后感覺放松和快樂，所以用refreshedandhappy。13.C.Theypackedtheirbags解析：句意“作者在離開村莊之前做了什么？他們收拾行李?！备鶕?jù)上下文，作者在離開村莊前收拾行李，所以用theypackedtheirbags。14.B.Toescapethecityandenjoyfreshair解析：句意“作者為什么去鄉(xiāng)下？為了逃離城市，享受新鮮空氣?！备鶕?jù)上下文，作者去鄉(xiāng)下是為了逃離城市，享受新鮮空氣，所以用toescapethecityandenjoyfreshair。15.B.Theriver解析：句意“作者最喜歡旅行的哪一部分？小河?！备鶕?jù)上下文，作者最喜歡小河，所以用theriver。16.B.Itwasamazing解析：句意“作者怎么看待村莊？它很神奇?！备鶕?jù)上下文，作者覺得村莊很神奇，所以用itwasamazing。17.B.Beautifuloldhousesandgardens解析：句意“作者在村莊里看到了什么？美麗的舊房子和花園。”根據(jù)上下文，作者看到了美麗的舊房子和花園，所以用beautifuloldhousesandgardens。18.A.Theyatethemimmediately解析：句意“作者在從市場上買完小吃之后做了什么？他們立即吃了它們。”根據(jù)上下文，作者買完小吃后立即吃了，所以用theyatethemimmediately。19.C.Evening解析：句意“作者在什么時(shí)候野餐？晚上?！备鶕?jù)上下文，作者在晚上野餐，所以用evening。20.B.Itwasthebesttripever解析：句意“作者怎么看待這次旅行？這是最好的旅行?！备鶕?jù)上下文，作者覺得這次旅行是最好的，所以用itwasthebesttripever。四、翻譯填空1.Iexercisee