2025年2月雅思寫作考試題及答案一、Task1：圖表作文1.題目描述Thechartsbelowshowthepercentageofwaterusedfordifferentpurposesinsixareasoftheworld.Summarizetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.（題目配有三個柱狀圖，分別展示了非洲、亞洲、歐洲、北美洲、大洋洲、南美洲六個地區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)用水、工業(yè)用水和家庭用水的百分比）2.參考范文Thethreebarchartsillustratetheproportionsofwaterconsumptionforagricultural,industrial,anddomesticpurposesinsixregionsacrosstheglobe,namelyAfrica,Asia,Europe,NorthAmerica,Oceania,andSouthAmerica.Overall,agriculturalusewasthedominantcategoryofwaterconsumptioninmostareas,exceptforEuropeandNorthAmericawhereindustrialusetookthelead.Additionally,domesticwaterusegenerallyaccountedforthesmallestshareinallregions.Intermsofagriculturalwateruse,Africahadthehighestpercentage,reachingapproximately84%.AsiaandSouthAmericaalsohadrelativelyhighproportions,ataround80%and71%respectively.Oceaniafollowedcloselywithabout69%.Incontrast,EuropeandNorthAmericahadsignificantlylowerpercentagesforagriculturalwateruse,standingataround32%and39%respectively.Regardingindustrialwateruse,Europehadthehighestproportion,atabout53%.NorthAmericawasalsosubstantial,withindustrialwaterusemakinguparound48%.Africa,Asia,andSouthAmericahadmuchlowerpercentages,rangingfrom5%to20%.Oceaniahadthelowestindustrialwateruse,atapproximately3%.Fordomesticwateruse,thepercentageswererelativelyconsistentacrosstheregions,generallyrangingfrom7%to19%.NorthAmericahadthehighestdomesticwateruseataround19%,whileAfricahadthelowestatabout7%.Inconclusion,therewerenotabledifferencesinthepatternsofwateruseamongthesixregions.Agriculturalwaterusewasprevalentinmostareas,butindustrialwaterusewasmoreprominentinEuropeandNorthAmerica.Domesticwateruserepresentedarelativelysmallportioninallregions.3.范文解析整體概述：開頭清晰地介紹了圖表的內(nèi)容，即展示了六個地區(qū)三種用水目的的比例?！癘verall”段落概括了整體的用水趨勢，指出農(nóng)業(yè)用水在多數(shù)地區(qū)占主導(dǎo)，工業(yè)用水在歐洲和北美領(lǐng)先，家庭用水占比最小，讓讀者對圖表的主要特征有初步了解。細(xì)節(jié)描述：分別對農(nóng)業(yè)用水、工業(yè)用水和家庭用水進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)描述，通過具體的數(shù)據(jù)對比了不同地區(qū)之間的差異。例如在描述農(nóng)業(yè)用水時，明確指出非洲的占比最高，而歐洲和北美較低?？偨Y(jié)結(jié)論：結(jié)尾總結(jié)了不同地區(qū)用水模式的差異，再次強(qiáng)調(diào)了農(nóng)業(yè)、工業(yè)和家庭用水在各地區(qū)的特點(diǎn)，使文章結(jié)構(gòu)完整。二、Task2：議論文1.題目描述Somepeoplethinkthatthegovernmentshouldspendmoremoneyonpublicservicesratherthanwastingmoneyonarts.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?2.觀點(diǎn)一：同意政府應(yīng)多投入公共服務(wù)而非藝術(shù)（1）參考范文Inmodernsociety,theallocationofgovernmentfundsisacrucialissuethatsparksintensedebate.Someindividualsfirmlybelievethatthegovernmentshouldprioritizepublicservicesoverthearts.Itendtosidewiththisviewtoalargeextent.Firstandforemost,publicservicesdirectlyimpactthewell-beingofthegeneralpublic.Adequatefundingforhealthcareensuresthatpeoplecanreceivetimelyandeffectivemedicaltreatment.Forexample,inmanydevelopingcountries,alackofinvestmentinhealthcareleadstoahighprevalenceofpreventablediseases.Withmoregovernmentmoney,hospitalscanbeequippedwithadvancedmedicalfacilities,andmoremedicalprofessionalscanbetrained.Thisnotonlyimprovesthequalityoflifeforindividualsbutalsoenhancestheoverallhealthofthepopulation.Educationisanothervitalpublicservice.Byinvestingmoreineducation,thegovernmentcanprovidebetterlearningenvironmentsforstudents.Itcanbuildmoreschools,especiallyinruralandunderprivilegedareas,andoffermorescholarshipsandeducationalresources.Thiswillenablemorepeopletoaccessqualityeducation,whichisthekeytopersonaldevelopmentandsocialprogress.Awell-educatedpopulationismorelikelytocontributetotheeconomicgrowthofthecountry.Inaddition,publictransportationisanessentialpartofpublicservices.Withincreasedgovernmentspending,moreefficientandenvironmentallyfriendlytransportationsystemscanbedeveloped.Forinstance,buildingsubwaysandlightrailsystemscanreducetrafficcongestionandairpollutioninbigcities.Thisnotonlymakesdailycommutingmoreconvenientforcitizensbutalsohasapositiveimpactontheenvironment.Ontheotherhand,whiletheartshavetheirownvalue,theyareoftenconsideredaluxury.Thearts,suchaspainting,sculpture,andtheater,mainlyservearelativelysmallgroupofpeoplewhohaveaspecialinterestinthem.Comparedwithpublicservices,thebenefitsoftheartsarenotaswidespreadandimmediate.Althoughtheartscanenrichpeople’sspiritualworld,theyarenotascrucialaspublicservicesinmeetingthebasicneedsofthemajorityofthepopulation.Inconclusion,consideringthefar-reachingimpactofpublicservicesonpeople’slivesandtherelativelylimitedscopeofthearts,thegovernmentshouldallocatemorefundstopublicservices.（2）范文解析立場明確：文章開頭直接表明同意政府應(yīng)優(yōu)先投入公共服務(wù)的觀點(diǎn)，使讀者清楚作者的立場。理由闡述：從醫(yī)療、教育和公共交通三個方面詳細(xì)闡述了公共服務(wù)的重要性，并舉例說明增加投入能帶來的好處。如在醫(yī)療方面，提到發(fā)展中國家因資金不足導(dǎo)致疾病流行，而增加投入可改善醫(yī)療條件。對比分析：將公共服務(wù)和藝術(shù)進(jìn)行對比，指出藝術(shù)雖有價值，但服務(wù)人群相對較少，且其帶來的好處不如公共服務(wù)廣泛和直接，進(jìn)一步支持了自己的觀點(diǎn)。總結(jié)收尾：結(jié)尾總結(jié)全文，再次強(qiáng)調(diào)政府應(yīng)多投入公共服務(wù)的觀點(diǎn)。3.觀點(diǎn)二：不同意政府應(yīng)忽視藝術(shù)投入（1）參考范文Thequestionofwhetherthegovernmentshouldspendmoreonpublicservicesratherthantheartsisacomplexone.Whilepublicservicesareundoubtedlyimportant,Ifirmlybelievethatthegovernmentshouldnotneglectinvestmentinthearts.Tobeginwith,theartsplayasignificantroleinculturalpreservationandpromotion.Eachcountryhasitsuniqueculturalheritage,whichisoftenexpressedthroughvariousartformssuchastraditionalmusic,dance,andhandicrafts.Byinvestinginthearts,thegovernmentcansupportartistsandculturalinstitutionstopreservethesepreciousculturalheritages.Forexample,inmanyAsiancountries,traditionaldanceformsareatriskofdisappearing.Withgovernmentfunding,thesedancescanbetaughttotheyoungergeneration,ensuringtheirsurvivalandcontinuation.Moreover,theartshaveapositiveimpactontheeconomy.Thecreativeindustries,whicharecloselyrelatedtothearts,havebecomeanimportantpartoftheglobaleconomy.Forinstance,thefilmandmusicindustriesgeneratebillionsofdollarsinrevenueeveryyear.Byinvestinginthearts,thegovernmentcanstimulatethedevelopmentoftheseindustries,createmorejobopportunities,andboosteconomicgrowth.Inaddition,culturaltourism,whichisoftendrivenbyartandculturalattractions,canalsobringinalargeamountofforeignexchange.Theartsalsohaveaprofoundinfluenceonpeople’smentalhealthandwell-being.Inafast-pacedandstressfulmodernsociety,artprovidesameansofrelaxationandemotionalexpression.Peoplecanvisitartgalleries,watchtheaterperformances,orlistentomusictorelievestressandenrichtheirspirituallives.Thisisespeciallyimportantforthementalhealthofthepopulation,whichinturncanhaveapositiveimpactonpublicservicessuchashealthcare.Whilepublicservicesareessential,abalancedapproachisneeded.Thegovernmentshouldnotonlyfocusonpublicservicesbutalsoinvestintheartstoensuretheoveralldevelopmentofsociety.Bydoingso,itcanpromoteculturaldiversity,driveeconomicgrowth,andimprovethequalityoflifeforitscitizens.（2）范文解析引出話題：開頭指出這是一個復(fù)雜的問題，但明確表示不同意忽視藝術(shù)投入的觀點(diǎn)。理由論述：從文化傳承、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和心理健康三個方面闡述了藝術(shù)的重要性。在文化傳承方面，以亞洲傳統(tǒng)舞蹈為例說明政府投入對保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)的作用；在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方面，提到創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)和文化旅游能帶來經(jīng)濟(jì)效益；在心理健康方面，強(qiáng)調(diào)藝術(shù)對緩解壓力和豐富精神生活的作用。平衡觀點(diǎn)：最后提出政府應(yīng)采取平衡的方式，既重視公共服務(wù)，也投入藝術(shù)，以促進(jìn)社會的全面發(fā)展。4.中立觀點(diǎn)（1）參考范文Thedebateoverwhetherthegovernmentshouldallocatemorefundstopublicservicesortheartsisalong-standingone.Inmyopinion,bothpublicservicesandtheartsareofgreatimportance,andthegovernmentshouldstrikeabalancebetweenthem.Ononehand,publicservicesarethefoundationofastableandprosperoussociety.Healthcareisaprimeexample.Awell-fundedhealthcaresystemcanensurethatpeople,regardlessoftheirsocialandeconomicstatus,haveaccesstopropermedicaltreatment.Thisiscrucialforreducingthespreadofdiseasesandimprovingtheoverallhealthofthepopulation.Educationisanothervitalpublicservice.Byinvestingineducation,thegovernmentcancultivateahighlyskilledworkforce,whichisessentialforthecountry’slong-termdevelopment.Publictransportationalsoplaysanimportantroleinfacilitatingpeople’sdailylivesandpromotingeconomicactivities.Ontheotherhand,theartsareanintegralpartofhumancivilization.Theyreflectthevalues,beliefs,andemotionsofasociety.Artcaninspirecreativityandinnovation,whichareessentialforthedevelopmentofnewtechnologiesandideas.Forexample,manyscientificbreakthroughshavebeeninspiredbyartisticconcepts.Moreover,theartscanenhanceculturalexchangeandunderstandingbetweendifferentcountriesandregions.Throughartexhibitions,musicfestivals,andtheaterperformances,peoplecanlearnaboutdifferentculturesanddevelopamoreglobalperspective.Toachieveabalance,thegovernmentcanadoptastrategicapproach.Itcanfirstensurethatthebasicneedsofpublicservicesaremet.Thismeansprovidingsufficientfundsforhealthcare,education,andtransportation.Atthesametime,thegovernmentcansetasideareasonableamountofmoneyforthearts.Thiscanbeusedtosupportemergingartists,preserveculturalheritages,andpromoteculturalindustries.Inconclusion,thegovernmentshouldnotfavoroneovertheotherbutshouldmakeeffortstobalancetheinvestmentinpublicservicesandthearts.Thisway,itcancreateasocietythatisbothmateriallyprosperousandculturallyrich.（2）范文解析表明立場：開頭明確提出政府應(yīng)在公共服務(wù)和藝術(shù)投入之間取得平衡的觀點(diǎn)。分別論述：分別闡述了公共服務(wù)和藝術(shù)的重要性。在論述公共服務(wù)時，以醫(yī)療、教育和交通為例說明其對社會穩(wěn)定和發(fā)展的作用；在論述藝術(shù)時，強(qiáng)調(diào)其對文明傳承、創(chuàng)新和文化交流的意義。提出方法：提出政府應(yīng)采取戰(zhàn)略方法，先滿足公共服務(wù)的基本需求，同時合理分配資金給藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域?？偨Y(jié)觀點(diǎn)：結(jié)尾再次強(qiáng)調(diào)政府應(yīng)平衡兩者投入，以實(shí)現(xiàn)物質(zhì)繁榮和文化豐富的社會。三、Task1：書信作文1.題目描述Youhaverecentlymovedintoanewhouse,butyoufoundaproblemwiththehouse.Writealettertothelandlord.Inyourletter:-Introduceyourselfandmentionwhenyoumovedin.-Describetheproblemwiththehouse.-Suggestasolutiontotheproblem.2.參考范文DearLandlord,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Mynameis[YourName],andIamthetenantwhomovedintothehouseat[Address]on[Moving-inDate].IamwritingtobringtoyourattentionasignificantproblemIhaveencounteredwiththehouse.Theheatingsysteminthehouseisnotfunctioningproperly.SinceImovedin,Ihavenoticedthattheroomsdonotgetwarmenough,evenwhenthethermostatissettoahightemperature.Thishasmadelivinginthehouseextremelyuncomfortable,especiallyduringthesecoldwintermonths.Ihavealsocheckedtheradiators,andsomeofthemarebarelywarm,whileothersarecompletelycold.Toresolvethisissue,Isuggestthatyouarrangeforaprofessionalheatingengineertocomeandinspecttheheatingsystemassoonaspossible.Theengineercandiagnosetheproblemaccuratelyandcarryoutthenecessaryrepairs.IbelievethatthisisthemosteffectivewaytoensurethattheheatingsystemworksproperlyandthatIcanliveinawarmandcomfortableenvironment.Iunderstandthatthesethingscanhappen,andIamconfidentthatyouwilltakepromptactiontofixtheproblem.Thankyouforyourattentiontothismatter.Yourssincerely,[YourName]3.范文解析自我介紹與入住信息：開頭清晰地介紹了自己的身份和入住時間，讓房東清楚來信人的情況。問題描述：詳細(xì)描述了房屋暖氣系統(tǒng)存在的問題，如房間不暖和、散熱器溫度異常等，使房東能準(zhǔn)確了解問題的嚴(yán)重性。解決方案：提出讓專業(yè)暖氣工程師檢查并維修的建議，具有針對性和可操作性。態(tài)度表達(dá)：結(jié)尾表達(dá)了對房東解決問題的信心和感謝，語氣禮貌得體。四、Task2：社會現(xiàn)象類議論文1.題目描述Inmodernsociety,manypeoplearespendingmoreandmoretimeontheirmobilephones.Somepeoplethinkthisisanegativedevelopment.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?2.同意觀點(diǎn)（1）參考范文Inthecontemporaryworld,thewidespreaduseofmobilephoneshasbecomeacommonphenomenon.Whilemobilephoneshavebroughtmanyconveniences,Ifirmlybelievethattheincreasingamountoftimepeoplespendontheirmobilephonesisanegativedevelopment.Oneofthemainconcernsistheimpactonphysicalhealth.Spendinglonghourslookingatamobilephonescreencancausevariouseyeproblems,suchaseyestrain,dryeyes,andevenmyopia.Prolongedsittingorlyinginonepositionwhileusingamobilephonecanalsoleadtobackandneckpain.Moreover,excessivemobilephoneuseoftenreducesphysicalactivity.Peoplearemorelikelytostayathomeandbegluedtotheirphonesinsteadofgoingoutforexerciseorengaginginoutdooractivities.Thissedentarylifestylecancontributetoobesityandotherhealth-relatedissues.Anothernegativeaspectistheeffectonsocialrelationships.Whenpeopleareconstantlyfocusedontheirmobilephones,theytendtoignorethepeoplearoundthem.Familygatheringsandsocialeventsareoftendisruptedbyindividualscheckingtheirphones.Thiscanleadtoabreakdownincommunicationandadecreaseinthequalityofface-to-faceinteractions.Forexample,inarestaurant,itiscommontoseegroupsofpeoplesittingtogether,buteachpersonisengrossedintheirownmobilephone,ratherthanhavingameaningfulconversationwiththeircompanions.Inaddition,mobilephoneusecanalsohaveanegativeimpactonmentalhealth.Theconstantexposuretosocialmediaandonlineinformationcancauseanxietyandstress.Peoplemaycomparethemselveswithothersonsocialmedia,leadingtofeelingsofinadequacyandlowself-esteem.Moreover,theaddictivenatureofmobilephonegamesandappscanmakeitdifficultforpeopletofocusonotherimportanttasks,suchasworkorstudy.Inconclusion,theincreasingtimepeoplespendonmobilephoneshasseveralnegativeconsequencesforphysicalhealth,socialrelationships,andmentalwell-being.Therefore,itisnecessaryforindividualstolimittheirmobilephoneuseandfindamorebalancedlifestyle.（2）范文解析引出話題與立場：開頭指出手機(jī)使用普遍的現(xiàn)象，并表明認(rèn)為過度使用手機(jī)是負(fù)面發(fā)展的觀點(diǎn)。理由闡述：從身體健康、社會關(guān)系和心理健康三個方面詳細(xì)闡述了過度使用手機(jī)的負(fù)面影響。在身體健康方面，提到了對眼睛和身體姿勢的影響；在社會關(guān)系方面，以餐廳場景為例說明手機(jī)對交流的干擾；在心理健康方面，指出社交媒體和成癮性帶來的問題。總結(jié)結(jié)論：結(jié)尾總結(jié)過度使用手機(jī)的負(fù)面后果，呼吁人們限制手機(jī)使用，追求平衡生活。3.不同意觀點(diǎn)（1）參考范文Intoday’sdigitalage,theincreasingtimepeoplespendonmobilephonesisoftenregardedasanegativedevelopment.However,Ibelievethatthistrendhasmorepositiveaspectsthannegativeones.Firstly,mobilephoneshaverevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformation.Withamobilephone,peoplecaneasilyobtainavastamountofknowledgefromtheinternet.Theycanreadnews,learnnewskills,andaccesseducationalresourcesatanytimeandanywhere.Forexample,studentscanusemobileappstostudyonlinecoursesandexpandtheirknowledge.Thishasgreatlyenhancedtheefficiencyoflearningandhasmadeeducationmoreaccessibletopeoplefromallwalksoflife.Secondly,mobilephoneshaveimprovedcommunication.Theyallowpeopletostayconnectedwiththeirfriends,family,andcolleaguesnomatterwheretheyare.Throughinstantmessaging,videocalls,andsocialmediaplatforms,peoplecansharetheirexperiences,expresstheirfeelings,andmaintaincloserelationships.Inaddition,mobilephoneshavealsofacilitatedbusinesscommunication.Businesspeoplecanconductmeetings,negotiatedeals,andmanagetheirworkremotelyusingtheirmobilephones.Moreover,mobilephonesofferawiderangeofentertainmentoptions.Peoplecanplaygames,watchmovies,listentomusic,andreade-booksontheirmobilephones.Thisprovidesaconvenientwayforpeopletorelaxandunwindafteralongdayofworkorstudy.Forexample,duringacommuteonthesubway,peoplecanusetheirmobilephonestoenjoytheirfavoritemusicorreadaninterestingnovel.Whiletherearesomepotentialnegativeeffectsofexcessivemobilephoneuse,suchasaddictionandeyestrain,thesecanbemitigatedthroughself-disciplineandproperuse.Overall,thebenefitsofspendingtimeonmobilephonesfaroutweighthedrawbacks.（2）范文解析引出話題與立場：開頭提及普遍認(rèn)為過度使用手機(jī)是負(fù)面發(fā)展的觀點(diǎn)，但表明自己不同意，認(rèn)為其積極方面更多。理由論述：從信息獲取、交流溝通和娛樂三個方面闡述了手機(jī)的積極作用。在信息獲取方面，以學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)為例說明手機(jī)對教育的促進(jìn)；在交流溝通方面，強(qiáng)調(diào)手機(jī)在維系人際關(guān)系和商業(yè)活動中的作用；在娛樂方面，列舉了多種娛樂方式和使用場景。權(quán)衡利弊：承認(rèn)過度使用手機(jī)有負(fù)面影響，但指出可以通過自律和正確使用來緩解，最終得出手機(jī)的好處大于壞處的結(jié)論。4.中立觀點(diǎn)（1）參考范文Theissueofwhethertheincreasingtimepeoplespendonmobilephonesisanegativedevelopmentisacomplexone.Inmyopinion,therearebothpositiveandnegativeaspectstothistrend,anditdependsonhowpeopleusetheirmobilephones.Onthepositiveside,mobilephoneshavebroughtnumerousbenefits.Intermsofinformationaccess,theyhavemadeitincr