2025年大學英語四級翻譯沖刺押題模擬考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______翻譯1.隨著中國經(jīng)濟的快速發(fā)展，越來越多的外國人選擇來華工作。他們不僅為中國的建設(shè)貢獻了力量，也促進了文化交流與理解。2.中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日豐富多彩，其中春節(jié)和中秋節(jié)是最受重視的兩個節(jié)日。家人團聚、共慶佳節(jié)是華人心中最溫暖的期盼。3.近年來，中國政府大力推動“綠水青山就是金山銀山”的理念，在環(huán)境保護方面取得了顯著成就。植樹造林、垃圾分類等措施深入人心。4.人工智能技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展正在深刻改變我們的生活方式。從智能手機到自動駕駛，AI的應用越來越廣泛，為人類社會帶來便利。5.教育是國家發(fā)展的基石。中國正致力于實現(xiàn)教育公平，讓每個孩子都能享有高質(zhì)量的教育資源，為未來培養(yǎng)更多優(yōu)秀人才。6.“一帶一路”倡議為中國與沿線國家的合作提供了新機遇。通過加強基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)、促進貿(mào)易往來，各國正共同構(gòu)建更加緊密的伙伴關(guān)系。7.中華美食文化博大精深，各地風味小吃琳瑯滿目?；疱?、餃子、粵菜等不僅深受國內(nèi)民眾喜愛，也在世界范圍內(nèi)享譽盛名。8.面對全球氣候變化挑戰(zhàn)，國際合作至關(guān)重要。中國積極參與全球氣候治理，承諾減少碳排放，為構(gòu)建人類命運共同體貢獻力量。試卷答案1.WiththerapiddevelopmentofChina'seconomy,anincreasingnumberofforeignerschoosetoworkinChina.TheynotonlycontributetoChina'sconstructionbutalsopromoteculturalexchangeandunderstanding.**解析思路：*采用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)描述普遍現(xiàn)象。“選擇來華工作”譯為“choosetoworkinChina”?！柏暙I了力量”譯為“contributetoChina'sconstruction”?！按龠M了”譯為“promote”?！拔幕涣髋c理解”譯為“culturalexchangeandunderstanding”。2.Chinesetraditionalfestivalsarerichandvaried,amongwhichSpringFestivalandMid-AutumnFestivalarethetwomostimportantones.FamilyreunionandcelebratingthefestivalstogetherarethewarmestexpectationsintheheartsofChinesepeople.**解析思路：*第一句使用形容詞richandvaried描述節(jié)日。“其中”用“amongwhich”引導定語從句?！白钍苤匾暤摹弊g為“mostimportantones”。第二句采用“Familyreunionandcelebratingthefestivalstogether”作為主語，突出“家人團聚、共慶佳節(jié)”?！笆?..最溫暖的期盼”譯為“arethewarmestexpectationsintheheartsof...”。3.Inrecentyears,theChinesegovernmenthasvigorouslypromotedtheconceptthat"lucidwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassets,"andhasachievedremarkableresultsinenvironmentalprotection.Measuressuchasafforestationandwastesortinghavebeendeeplyrootedamongthepeople.**解析思路：*第一句使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)?！按罅ν苿印弊g為“vigorouslypromoted”?！熬G水青山就是金山銀山”是習語，采用直譯加引號"lucidwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassets"?！帮@著成就”譯為“remarkableresults”?！霸诃h(huán)境保護方面”譯為“inenvironmentalprotection”。第二句“垃圾分類”譯為“wastesorting”?！吧钊肴诵摹弊g為“havebeendeeplyrootedamongthepeople”。4.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencetechnologyisprofoundlychangingourwayoflife.Fromsmartphonestoautonomousdriving,theapplicationsofAIarebecomingincreasinglywidespread,bringingconveniencetohumansociety.**解析思路：*使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)?！帮w速發(fā)展”譯為“rapiddevelopment”?！吧羁谈淖儭弊g為“profoundlychanging”?！拔覀兊纳罘绞健弊g為“ourwayoflife”。“從...到...”用“From...to...”結(jié)構(gòu)?！皯迷絹碓綇V泛”譯為“theapplicationsofAIarebecomingincreasinglywidespread”?！盀槿祟惿鐣肀憷弊g為“bringingconveniencetohumansociety”。5.Educationisthecornerstoneofnationaldevelopment.Chinaiscommittedtoachievingeducationalequity,enablingeverychildtoenjoyhigh-qualityeducationalresources,andcultivatingmoreoutstandingtalentsforthefuture.**解析思路：*第一句使用比喻，“基石”譯為“cornerstone”?！爸铝τ趯崿F(xiàn)”譯為“iscommittedtoachieving”?！敖逃健弊g為“educationalequity”?！白屆總€孩子都能享有”譯為“enablingeverychildtoenjoy”?！案哔|(zhì)量的教育資源”譯為“high-qualityeducationalresources”。第二句“為未來培養(yǎng)更多優(yōu)秀人才”譯為“cultivatingmoreoutstandingtalentsforthefuture”。6.The"BeltandRoad"InitiativehasprovidednewopportunitiesforcooperationbetweenChinaandcountriesalongtheroutes.Bystrengtheninginfrastructureconstructionandpromotingtradeexchanges,countriesarejointlybuildingcloserpartnerships.**解析思路：*“一帶一路”倡議使用官方譯法"BeltandRoad"Initiative?！盀橹袊c沿線國家的合作提供了新機遇”譯為“hasprovidednewopportunitiesforcooperationbetweenChinaandcountriesalongtheroutes”?！巴ㄟ^加強...促進...”用介詞短語“Bystrengthening...andpromoting...”引導?！盎A(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)”譯為“infrastructureconstruction”?！百Q(mào)易往來”譯為“tradeexchanges”?！肮餐瑯?gòu)建更加緊密的伙伴關(guān)系”譯為“jointlybuildingcloserpartnerships”。7.Chinesefoodcultureisvastandprofound,withavarietyoflocalsnacksavailableeverywhere.Hotpot,dumplings,andCantonesecuisinearenotonlylovedbythedomesticpublicbutalsoenjoyahighreputationworldwide.**解析思路：*“博大精深”譯為“vastandprofound”?！案鞯仫L味小吃琳瑯滿目”譯為“withavarietyoflocalsnacksavailableeverywhere”?！吧钍車鴥?nèi)民眾喜愛”譯為“arenotonlylovedbythedomesticpublic”?！霸谑澜绶秶鷥?nèi)享譽盛名”譯為“enjoyahighreputationworldwide”。8.Facingtheglobalchallengeofclimatechange,internationalcooperationiscrucial.Chinaactivelyparticipatesinglobalclimategovernance,commitstoreducingcarbonemissions,andcontributestobuildingacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind.**解析思路：*“面對...挑戰(zhàn)”用介詞短語“Facing...”引導?！皣H合作至關(guān)重要”譯為“internationalcoopera