五年級(jí)下冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)英語(yǔ)模擬試題測(cè)試題（含答案）一、閱讀理解MrBlackworksonafarm.Heandhiswifegrowalotofplantsandtheyhavesomecows.Everydaytheyworkhardfrommorningtonight.Oneday,MrBlacksaystohiswife,“Let'sgotoPortsmouthnextSunday.Wecanhaveagoodlunchthereandthenwecangotothecinema.”Hiswifeisveryhappywhenshehearsthis,becausetheyalwayseatalot,andshedoesn'tlikecookingthreetimesaday.TheygotoPortsmouthbytrainandwalkaboutforanhour(小時(shí)).At12o'clock,theywanttohavelunch.Infrontofonerestaurant(飯店)theyseeapost(海報(bào)).Itsays“Lunch:12:00to12:301、5pounds(英鎊).”"Well,that'sgood"MrsBlacksays,"Wecaneatfortwohoursfor1、5poundshere!Thisistheplaceforus."犇1、Therearealotof___________ontheirfarm.(

)A．plants B．dogs C．cows D．BothAandC犇2、___________usuallydoesthecookingathome.(

)A．MrBlack B．MrsBlack C．NeitherAandB D．BothAandB犇3、MrBlackandMrsBlackwalkaboutinPortsmouthfor___________.(

)A．two B．threehours C．onehour D．fourhours犇4、At___________o'clock,theywanttohavelunch.(

)A．Two B．twelve C．twenty D．one犇5、Portsmouthisthenameofa___________.(

)A．place(地方) B．dogs C．man D．restaurant(餐館)二、閱讀理解ItwasSunday.Jimdidnothavetogotoschool.Sohehelpedhisfatherinthegarden(花園).Aftertwohoursinthegarden,hewastired.Hewentintheroomandtookoutanice-creamfromthefridge(冰箱).Heaskedhisfatherifhefeltthirsty(口渴).AndifhesaidyeshewouldbringhimabottleofCola.Buthisfathersaidno.AndhetoldJimwhenhewasyoungheoftenhelpedhisparentswiththeworkonthefarm.Sometimestheweatherwashotandsometimesitwascoldandwindy.Buthenevergaveupevenifhewashungryorthirsty.Hethoughtarealmancouldstandeverythingthatotherscouldn’tbear.犇1、WhatdidJimdoonSunday?(

)A．Helpedhisparentswiththefarmwork. B．Helpedhisfatherinthegardeninhishouse.C．WatchedTVallday. D．Wenttoschool.犇2、Canyouguesshowtheweatherwasthen?(

)A．Coldandwindy. B．Veryhot.C．Rainy. D．Snowy.犇3、Didhisfatherworkonthefarmwhenhewasyoung?(

)A．Yes,hedid. B．No,hedidn’t.C．Wedon’tknow. D．No,hewasn’t.犇4、DidhisfatherdrinkCola?(

)A．Yes,hedid. B．No,hedidn’t.C．Hedrankalittle. D．Heateanice-cream.犇5、WhydidJimhelphisfatherworkinthegarden?(

)A．Becausehedidn’thavetogotoschool. B．Becausehisfamilywaspoor.C．Becausehelikeddoinghousework. D．Becausehisfathermadehimdoit.三、閱讀理解Mikeissixandstartstogotoschoolthisweek.It’sSunday.Hismother,Mrs.Smith,doesn’tgotowork.Mikehopestogotothezoo.Hegetsupatsixandaskshismothertotakehimtothezoo.Afterbreakfast,theygotothebusstop.Theyarewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.TheywanttotakeaNo.3bus.“Look,Mum!”shoutstheboy.“ANo.3busiscoming.”“No,dear.”saysMrs.Smith.“Itisn’tNo.3bus.It’sNo.21bus.”“Youarewrong,”saysMike.“Myteachersaystwoandoneisthree!”犇11、MikeisastudentofGrade(年級(jí))______.(

)A．Three B．Two C．One犇12、Mikeisgoingtothezoowithhis______.(

)A．father B．mother C．brother犇13、—HowdoMrs.Smithandhersongotothezoo?(

)

—By______.A．bike B．bus C．car犇14、Mikethinks______,soheisshouting.(

)A．hedoesn’tknowthebus B．a(chǎn)No.3busiscoming C．a(chǎn)No.21busiscoming犇15、WhoisWRONG?(

)A．Mikeis. B．Theteacheris. C．Mrs.Smithis.四、閱讀理解Peter’sfamilyaregoingtovisitKen’sfamilyinanothertown.Peter’sfatheristalkingaboutthem.MyfriendKevinisafarmer.Hehastwoboysandonegirl.HislittleboyiscalledKen.He’s11yearsold.Helikessinging.Ken’smotherisaworkerinamilkfactory.Shelikesreading.Ken’sbrotherisafisherman.Helikesfishing.Hissisterisapoliceofficer.Shelikesdoingkungfu.She’sreallycool!Ken’sauntteachesfootball.Shelikeswatchingfootballmatches,too.Hisuncleisapostman.Helikesgoinghikingeveryweek.犇16、WhatisPeter’sfathertalkingabout?(

)A．Peter’sfamily. B．Peter C．Ken’sfamily.犇17、WhatdoesKevindo?(

)A．Afisherman. B．Afarmer. C．Aworker.犇18、WheredoesKen’smotherwork?(

)A．Inamilkfactory. B．Anothertown. C．Policeoffice.犇19、WhatareKen’saunt’shobbies?(

)A．Doingkungfu. B．Watchingfootballmatches. C．Fishingandsinging犇20、DoesKen’sunclelikedoingKungfueveryweek?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．Yes,shedoes. C．No,hedoesnot.五、閱讀理解Oneday,MrandMrsWhitegoshoppingbycar.Theystoptheircarnearashop.Theybuymanythingsfromtheshop.Andthethingsareveryheavy,sotheywanttoputthemintheircar.ButMrWhitecan’topenthedoorofthecar.“Let’saskapolicemanforhelp”.saysMrsWhite.Theyaskapolicemantohelpthem.Thepolicemanisveryfriendly(友好)tohelpthemopenthedoorofthecar.Atthattimeamancomesupandshouts(喊)“Whatareyoudoingwithmycar?”MrandMrsWhitelookatthenumberofthecar,thentheysaysorrytotheman.犇21、MrandMrsWhitegoshopping______.(

)A．bybike B．bycar C．withtheirson犇22、Theywantto______.(

)A．puttheheavythingsintotheircar B．lookforapoliceman C．buyacar犇23、MrWhitecan’topenthedoorofcar______.(

)A．butMrsWhitecan B．butthepolicemancan C．buttheownerofthecarcan犇24、______helpsthemopenthedoorofthecar.(

)A．Anoldman B．Awoman C．Apoliceman犇25、Theylookat______andtheyknowthey’rewrong.(

)A．thepoliceman B．theman C．thenumberofthecar六、閱讀理解AFoolishDogAdoghasalargepieceofmeatinhismouth.Whenheiswalkingonasmallbridge,helooksdownandseeshimselfinthewater.Hethinksitisanotherdog.Thatdoghasalsoalargepieceofmeatinhismouth.Hesaystohimself,“Iwanttogethismeat.ThenIcanhavetwopiecesofmeat.”Heopenshismouthtobarkatthedoginthewater,andhismeatfallsintothewater.犇26、Thedogisstanding______.(

)A．onthegrass B．inthewater C．onasmallbridges犇27、Thereisa______ofmeatinthedog’smouth.(

)A．piece B．bottle C．glass犇28、Thedoglooksdownandsees______inthewater.(

)A．yourself B．myself C．himself犇29、Heopenshismouthto______.(

)A．laugh B．cry C．bark犇30、Thedoggets______.(

)A．a(chǎn)pieceofmeat B．twopiecesofmeat C．nomeat【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、D

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、D【分析】短文大意：講述布萊克夫婦去樸次茅斯吃飯的故事。犇1、句意：他們的農(nóng)場(chǎng)上有很多_____。A植物，B狗，C奶牛，DA和C都對(duì)，根據(jù)Heandhiswifegrowalotofplantsandtheyhavesomecows.可知是很多植物和一些奶牛。故選D。犇2、句意：_____通常在家做飯。根據(jù)短文第二段可知是布萊克夫人。故選B。犇3、句意：布萊克先生和布萊克夫人在樸次茅斯漫步了______。TheygotoPortsmouthbytrainandwalkaboutforanhour(小時(shí)).可知是一小時(shí)。故選C。犇4、句意：在_____，他們?nèi)コ晕顼埩?。根?jù)At12o'clock,theywanttohavelunch.可知是十二點(diǎn)。故選B。犇5、句意：樸次茅斯是一個(gè)_____名字。A地方，B狗，C人，D餐館，根據(jù)短文第三段可知是一家餐館的名字。故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、B

犇5、A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了周日吉姆幫助父親在花園里干活的事情。犇1、句意：周日吉姆做了什么？A選項(xiàng)“幫助父母干農(nóng)活?！盉選項(xiàng)“幫助父親在家里的花園里干活?！盋選項(xiàng)“看一整天電視?！盌選項(xiàng)“去學(xué)校?！备鶕?jù)文中“Sohehelpedhisfatherinthegarden”可知周日吉姆幫助父親在家里的花園里干活，故選B。犇2、句意：你能猜到當(dāng)時(shí)的天氣嗎？A選項(xiàng)“寒冷多風(fēng)的天氣?！盉選項(xiàng)“非常炎熱?！盋選項(xiàng)“下雨的天氣?！盌選項(xiàng)“下雪的天氣?！备鶕?jù)文中“Hewentintheroomandtookoutanice-creamfromthefridge.”可猜測(cè)天氣非常炎熱，故選B。犇3、句意：他父親年輕時(shí)在農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作嗎？A選項(xiàng)“是的，他在?！盉選項(xiàng)“不，他不在?！盋選項(xiàng)“我們不知道。”D選項(xiàng)“不，他不是?！备鶕?jù)文中“AndhetoldJimwhenhewasyoungheoftenhelpedhisparentswiththeworkonthefarm.”可知他父親年輕時(shí)在農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作，故選A。犇4、句意：他爸爸喝可樂了嗎？A選項(xiàng)“是的，他喝了。”B選項(xiàng)“不，他沒喝。”C選項(xiàng)“他喝了一點(diǎn)?！盌選項(xiàng)“他吃了個(gè)冰激凌。”根據(jù)文中“AndifhesaidyeshewouldbringhimabottleofCola.Buthisfathersaidno.”可知他爸爸沒有喝可樂，故選B。犇5、句意：吉姆為什么幫他父親在花園里干活？A選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗挥萌ド蠈W(xué)?！盉選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗募彝ズ芨F?！盋選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗矚g做家務(wù)?！盌選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗赣H逼他這么做的。”根據(jù)文中“Jimdidnothavetogotoschool.Sohehelpedhisfatherinthegarden.”可知吉姆幫他父親在花園里干活是因?yàn)樗挥萌ド蠈W(xué)，故選A。三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、B

犇14、B

犇15、A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了邁克和他媽媽去動(dòng)物園等公共汽車時(shí)發(fā)生的故事。犇11、句意：邁克是_____年級(jí)的學(xué)生。A三，B二，C一，根據(jù)“Mikeissixandstartstogotoschoolthisweek.”可知他上一年級(jí)。故選C。犇12、句意：邁克打算和他的_____去動(dòng)物園。A爸爸，B媽媽，C哥哥，根據(jù)“Hegetsupatsixandaskshismothertotakehimtothezoo.”可知是想和他的媽媽。故選B。犇13、句意：—史密斯夫人和她的兒子怎么去動(dòng)物園？—乘_____。A自行車，B公共汽車，C小汽車，根據(jù)“Afterbreakfast,theygotothebusstop.Theyarewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.TheywanttotakeaNo.3bus.”可知是乘公共汽車。故選B。犇14、句意：邁克認(rèn)為______，所以他在大喊。A他不認(rèn)識(shí)公共汽車，B一輛3路公共汽車來(lái)了，C一輛21路公共汽車來(lái)了，根據(jù)“Look,Mum!”shoutstheboy.“ANo.3busiscoming.”可知是3路公共汽車來(lái)了。故選B。犇15、句意：誰(shuí)錯(cuò)了？A邁克，B老師，C史密斯夫人，根據(jù)“No,dear.”saysMrs.Smith.“Itisn’tNo.3bus.It’sNo.21bus.”“Youarewrong,”saysMike.“Myteachersaystwoandoneisthree!”可知是邁克錯(cuò)了。故選A。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、B

犇18、A

犇19、B

犇20、C【分析】犇16、句意：彼得的父親在說(shuō)什么？A彼得的家庭，B彼得，C肯的家庭。根據(jù)Peter’sfamilyaregoingtovisitKen’sfamilyinanothertown.Peter’sfatheristalkingaboutthem.可知彼得的父親在說(shuō)肯的家庭。故選C。犇17、句意：凱文是做什么的？A漁夫，B農(nóng)民，C工人。根據(jù)MyfriendKevinisafarmer.可知?jiǎng)P文是農(nóng)民。故選B。犇18、句意：肯的媽媽在哪里工作？A在牛奶工廠，B另一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)，C警察局。根據(jù)Ken’smotherisaworkerinamilkfactory.可知肯的媽媽在牛奶工廠工作。故選A。犇19、句意：肯的阿姨有什么愛好？A練功夫，B看足球比賽，C釣魚和唱歌。根據(jù)Ken’sauntteachesfootball.Shelikeswatchingfootballmatches,too.可知肯的阿姨喜歡看足球比賽。故選B。犇20、句意：肯的叔叔每周都喜歡練功夫嗎？A是的，他是。B是的，她是。C不，他不是。根據(jù)Hisuncleisapostman.Helikesgoinghikingeveryweek.可知肯的叔叔每周去遠(yuǎn)足。故選C。五、閱讀理解21、B

犇22、A

犇23、B

犇24、C

犇25、C【分析】本文主要講的是華特先生和夫人去購(gòu)物認(rèn)錯(cuò)了車的趣事。犇21、句意：懷特先生和夫人_____去購(gòu)物解析：犇21、B

犇22、A

犇23、B

犇24、C

犇25、C【分析】本文主要講的是華特先生和夫人去購(gòu)物認(rèn)錯(cuò)了車的趣事。犇21、句意：懷特先生和夫人_____去購(gòu)物。A騎自行車；B開車；C和他們的兒子；根據(jù)文中“Oneday,MrandMrsWhitegoshoppingbycar”.一天，懷特先生和夫人開車去購(gòu)物，故選B。犇22、句意：他們想________。A把重東西放進(jìn)汽車?yán)?。B尋找一個(gè)警察