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2025-2026學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期第一次月考卷2
本試卷共四大題,滿分90分。考試時(shí)間100分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡上川黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫(xiě)自己的考生號(hào)、姓名、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào),
再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡」.對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干
凈后,再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。
3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卜各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上;如
需要改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案,改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、
圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。
4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結(jié)束,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、語(yǔ)法選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1-15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)
中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Christmasiscoining!I'vebeenbusymakingfilmsonthemountainsofCorrie,soIhaven'thadachance
j_thefestival.
Iamadirectorandalsoamotheroftwolovelygirls.Thingshavebeen2crazy(hatIamunableto
arrangethetimetoattendmylittledaughterPolly'sschoolconcertthisweek.
I'venotevenbadtimetostart3Christmasshopping,soI'mgoingtosetasidesometimenextweekto
hitthetoyshops.It'seasy4agiftforPollybecauseshe'san5girlwholovesthingslikedolls,but
choosinggiftsforEmilie,theelderkid,ismuch6.Theonlygiftthatshewantsisalittledog,7I'mnot
surewhetherI'mgoingtogiveheroneornot.There8notim?tovisitherfriendsatweekendsifshehasa
dogtolookafter.
9theeveningofDecember20,11()totakepartinacharityeventforCardiac(心臟?。㏑iskin
ThsYoung.Ilsaimistoraisesomemoneytoputscanners(掃描設(shè)警)intoschoolssothatteenagers11be
testedforpotentialheartproblems.IttouchesmyheartalotbecausemybestfriendStephen12ofaheart
attackafewyearsago.Onthecharity,Ialsoaddanitem-alovelydog.Ithinkitwillbe13goodgiftformy
girlandIhopeshecantakegoodcareofit.
OnChristinasEve,IputallthegiftsIhaveboughtintomydaughters'room14.Ihopetheycansee
them15theygetup.Ialsoimaginethehappysmilesontheirfaces.
1.A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.fell
2.A.veryB.soC.tooD.such
3.A.IB.meC.myD.myself
4.A.buysB.buyingC.buyD.tobuy
5.A.cight-ycar-oldB.cight-ycars-oldC.eightyearoldD.eightyearsold
6.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.morehard
7.A.butB.andC.soD.or
8.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.be
9.A.InB.AtC.FromD.On
10.A.askedB.willaskC.wasaskedD.haveasked
11.A.canB.mustC.mightD.should
12.A.dieB.diedC.diesD.dying
13.A.aB.anC.theD./
14.A.quietB.quieterC.quietestD.quietly
15.A.untilB.unlessC.afterD.before
【答案】
1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.A12.B
13.A14.D15.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者一直很忙,沒(méi)有時(shí)間去過(guò)圣誕節(jié),甚至沒(méi)有時(shí)間買(mǎi)圣誕禮物。文中介紹了他忙碌
的一些事情。
1.句意:因此我沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)感受節(jié)口氛圍。
feel動(dòng)詞原形:tofeel動(dòng)詞不定式;feeling動(dòng)名詞;felt動(dòng)詞過(guò)云式。haveachancetodosth.“有做某事的機(jī)
會(huì)”。故選B.
2.句意:事情太瘋狂了,以至于我無(wú)法安排時(shí)間參加我小女兒Polly這周的學(xué)校音樂(lè)會(huì)。
very非常;so如此,修飾形容詞或副詞:too太;such如此,修飾名詞。so/such…that…“如此...以至于....”,
crazy是形容詞。故選B。
3.句意:我還沒(méi)來(lái)得及開(kāi)始買(mǎi)圣誕禮物呢。
試卷第2頁(yè),共18頁(yè)
I我,主格;me我,賓格;my我的;myself我自己。Christmasshopping“圣誕采購(gòu)”,名詞,此處需要形
容詞性物主代詞修飾。故選C。
4.句意:給波莉買(mǎi)禮物很容易,因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)八歲的女孩,喜歡洋娃娃之類(lèi)的東西,但給大一點(diǎn)的孩子
艾米麗選禮物就難多了
buys動(dòng)詞三單;buying動(dòng)名詞;buy動(dòng)詞原形;tobuy動(dòng)詞不定式。Itis+adj.+todosth.“做某事是怎樣的”。
故選D?
5.句意:給波莉買(mǎi)禮物很容易,因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)八歲的女孩,喜歡洋娃娃之類(lèi)的東西,但給大一點(diǎn)的孩子
艾米麗選禮物就難多了
eight-year-old八歲的;eight-years-old語(yǔ)法有誤;eightyearold語(yǔ)法有誤;eightyearsold八歲。此處“girl”
前缺定語(yǔ)。故選A。
6.句意:給波莉買(mǎi)禮物很容易,因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)八歲的女孩,喜歡洋娃娃之類(lèi)的東西,但給大一點(diǎn)的孩子
艾米麗詵禮物就難多了
hard困難;harder更難;hardest最難;morehard表達(dá)有誤。much修飾形容詞或副詞比較級(jí)?故選B。
7.句意:她唯一想要的禮物是一只小狗,但我不確定我是否要送她一只。
bu【但是;and和,而且;so因此;or或者。分析句子可知,前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。
8.句意:如果她要照顧狗,周末就沒(méi)有時(shí)間去拜訪她的朋友。
is是;was是,過(guò)去式;willbe將是,一般將來(lái)時(shí);be是。此史是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用一般將
來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C.
9.句意:12月20日晚上,我被邀請(qǐng)參加一個(gè)關(guān)于心臟病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)在年輕人的慈善活動(dòng)。
In在里面;At在;From來(lái)自;On在上面。根據(jù)“theeveningofDecember20”可知,具體某一天的晚上前
用介詞on。故選D。
10.句意:12月20日晚上,我被邀請(qǐng)參加一個(gè)關(guān)于心臟病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)在年輕人的慈善活動(dòng)。
asked動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;willask一般將來(lái)時(shí);wasasked被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);haveasked現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。分析句子可知,“我”
是被要求參加慈善活動(dòng),應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。
11.句意:它的目的是籌集一些資金,將掃描儀安裝到學(xué)校,這樣青少年就可以接受潛在心臟問(wèn)題的檢測(cè)。
can可以;must必須;might可能;should應(yīng)該。由“sothatteenagers.必etested”可知指能夠接受測(cè)試,
can符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
12.句意:它觸動(dòng)了我的心,因?yàn)槲易詈玫呐笥阉沟俜規(guī)啄昵八烙谛呐K病發(fā)作。
die動(dòng)詞原形;died動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;dies動(dòng)詞三單;dying動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“afewyearsago”可知,此處應(yīng)
用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選
24purpose,uniqueanddifferent?Joinhandswithoneanotherandcometome.
Thecolorsunitedandjoinedtheirhands.Finally,therainstoppedandabeautiful25appearedin
thesky.Itlookedsopeacefulandbeautifulafterthestorm.
16.A.talkB.complainC.chatD.argue
17.A.interestingB.importantC.beautifulD.colorful
18.A.foodB.airC.waterD.sky
19.A.seriousB.lovelyC.funnyD.selfish
20.A.cryB.smileC.fightD.worry
21.A.OrangeB.BlackC.RedD.Grey
22.A.obeyB.answerC.requestD.refuse
23.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.LatelyD.Hopefully
24.A.difficultB.impossibleC.strangeD.special
25.A.lightB.cloudC.rainbowD.bird
【答案】
16.D17.B18.C19.A20.B21.A22.A23.B24.D25.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,顏色爭(zhēng)吵誰(shuí)是最好的,但是?場(chǎng)大雨過(guò)后,他們共同變成了美麗的彩虹。
16.句意:從前顏色世界開(kāi)始爭(zhēng)論“
talk說(shuō)話;complain抱怨;chat期天;argue爭(zhēng)論。根據(jù)"Allclaimedthattheywerethebest.”可知所有顏色都
說(shuō)自己的最好的,因此是在爭(zhēng)論<故選D.
17.句意:顯然,我是最重要的生命和希望的象征。
interesting有趣的;important重要的;beautiful漂亮的;colorful彩色的。根據(jù)“asthesignoflifeandofhope.''
可知生命和希望的象征應(yīng)該是重要的。故選B。
18.句意:天空給了平靜,水是生命的基礎(chǔ)。
food食物;air空氣;water水;sky天空。根據(jù)“Considertheskyandthesea.”可知此處指海給我們的東西,
水也是一切生命的基礎(chǔ)。故選C。
19.句意:你們都這么嚴(yán)肅。
serious嚴(yán)肅的;lovely可愛(ài)的;funny有趣的;selfish自私的。根據(jù)“Ibringlaughterandwannthintotheworld.''
可知黃色說(shuō)自己有趣,與其他顏色的“嚴(yán)肅”形成對(duì)比。故選A。
20.句意:每次你看向日葵,整個(gè)世界都開(kāi)始笑了。
cr>哭;smile笑;fight打仗;worry擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)“Ibringlaughterandwarmthintotheworld.”可知此處列舉黃
色帶來(lái)的歡笑和溫暖。故選B。
21.句意:橘色說(shuō):“我是力量的顏色。當(dāng)我在日出或日落時(shí)填滿天空,我的美麗是如此驚人?!?/p>
Orange橘色;Black黑色;Red紅色;Grey灰色。根據(jù)"WhenIfilltheskyatsunriseorsunset”可知口出和口
落的時(shí)候天空是橘色的。故選A,
22.句意:他們聽(tīng)和遵守。
obey遵守;answer回答;request要求;refuse拒絕。根據(jù)"Iamthecolorofroyaltyandpower,sokingshave
alv/ayschosenme.Peopledonotquestionme!”可知紫色是皇族的顏色,皇族是發(fā)號(hào)施令的,因此是需要遵守
他們說(shuō)的。故選A。
23.句意:突然,隨著一道電閃雷鳴,雨開(kāi)始傾盆而下。
Luckily幸運(yùn)地是;Suddenly突然;Laiely最近;Hopefully有希望地。根據(jù)"withaflashofbrightlightening
thunder,rainstartedtopourdown.”可知突然下起雨。故選B。
24.句意:難道你們不知道每個(gè)人都有一個(gè)特殊的目的,獨(dú)特而不同嗎?
difficult困難的;impossible不可能的;strange奇怪的;special特殊的。根據(jù)"Don'tyouknowthatyouwereeach
madefbr”可知每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該是特殊的。故選D。
25.句意:最后,雨停之后,一個(gè)漂亮的彩虹出現(xiàn)在天空中。
lighl光;cloud云;rainbow彩虹:bird鳥(niǎo)。根據(jù)上文的顏色可知,這幾種顏色構(gòu)成了彩虹。故選C。
三、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文,從26?45各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分3()分)
A
DomesticdramafilmBetterDays(《少年的你》)ledtheChinesemainlandboxofficenowadays.Ittellsthe
storyoftwohighschoolstudentswhosefateswerechangedbyanaccident.Seventeen-year-oldNianmeetsBei,a
toughstreetkid.Nianisthesubjectofcruelbullying(欺凌)athighschool.Thefilmisheartwarmingand
heartbreakingatthesametime.ThemovieissetbeforeCollegeEntranceExamination.Itoffersthoughtsof
competitionbetweenteenagersandnationalissuesofschoolbullying.
Bullyingisasadrealitytha:hasaffectedmanykids.Whatisworseaboutitisthatbullyingcanleadto
moreresultssuchasloweredsclf-rcspcct,poorperformance,andselfharmamongkids.Hereareafew
anti-bullyingdosanddon'tsforyou.
試卷第6頁(yè),共18頁(yè)
?Walkawayfromabullyandtellanadult,It'sOKtobescaredandaskforhelp.
?Don'tlookdownwhenabullysayssomething.Standtallandlookintothebully'seyes.
?Takeamomenttocalmdownbeforerespondingtoabully.Itistoughtothinkstraight,andrecallthereply
you'vepractisedwithyourparents,ifyourcscared.
?Speakclearlywithoutmakingthebullyangry,say,"Iwantyoutostoplaughingatme
?Useyourbestpokerface(撲克臉).Thelessscaredoraffectedyoulook,thelessthebullywilldo.
?Getbetweenabullyandhis/hertarget.Goandstandbesideachildwhoisbeingbullied.Turnhim/her
awayfromthebully,andwalkwithhim/hertowardsanadult.
?Avoidbeingalonewithabully.Bullyingusuallyhappenswhereadultsarenotpresent,soyoushould
avoidemptyhallways,bathroomsorareasoftheplaygroundwithbadsightlinestoanadult.Trytositnearthe
frontofthebus,andbenearthecafeteriamanageratlunchtime.
26.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph1?
A.Togiveanexample.
B.Toadvertiseanewfilm.
C.Togiveaconclusion.
D.Tointroduce(hetopic.
27.BullyingwillcausethefollowingEXCEPT.
A.Lowerself-respect.
B.Poorperformance.
C.Self-harmamongkids.
D.Competitionbetweenteenagers.
28.Whichistherightwaytodealwiththebullyaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youcanmakethebullyangry.
B.Youcanuseyuuibcslpukcifauc.
C.Youshouldlookdownwhenthebullytalkstoyou.
D.Youshouldrunawayifyouseeachildbeingbullied.
29.What'sthepurposeofwritingthepassage?
A.Tohelpstudentsbuildconfidence.
B.Toleachstudentshowcofaceabully.
C.lbleachstudentshow(otightwithabully.
D.ToencouragestudentstoseethefilmBetterDays.
【答案】26.D27.D28.B29.B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是教學(xué)生如何面對(duì)欺凌者,提供了一些反欺凌的建議和方法。
26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“DomesticdramafilmBetterDays(《少年的你》)ledtheChinesemainlandboxoffice
nowadays....Nianisthesubjectofcruelbullying(欺凌)athighschool....Itoffersthoughtsofcompetitionbetween
teenagersandnationalissuesofschoolbullying.”可知,第一段的目的是引出話題,通過(guò)介紹電影《少年的你》
來(lái)引出校園欺凌的問(wèn)題。故選D,
27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whatisworseaboutitisthatbullyingcanleadtomoreresultssuchaslowered
self-respect,poorperformanceandself-harmamongkids.”可知,校園欺凌會(huì)導(dǎo)致自尊心下降、表現(xiàn)不佳和自
殘等問(wèn)題,但不會(huì)導(dǎo)致青少年之間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。故選D。
28.細(xì)節(jié)理解撅。根據(jù)“Useyourbestpokerface(撲克臉).Thelessscaredoraffectedyoulook,thelessthebully
willdo.”可知,面對(duì)欺凌者時(shí)可以使用撲克臉(即保持冷靜、不受影響的表情),這樣欺凌者就不會(huì)繼續(xù)欺
負(fù)你。故選B。
29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Herearea能wanti-bullyingdosanddoiftsforyou.”可知,本文提供了一些反欺凌的
建議和方法,所以其主要目的是教學(xué)生如何面對(duì)霸凌。故選B。
B
Huckismyname,HuckleberryFinn.Thestorystartedwhenmybestfriend,TomSawyerandIfound
$12,00()inacave.Thatmoneymadeusrich.Wegot$6,000each.JudgeThatcher,animportantmaninSt.
Petersburg,putitinthebank,andnowwegetadollaradayasinterest.
ThenakindoldladycalledWidow(寡婦)DouglasinvitedmetolivewithherbecauseIhaven'tgota
familyorahome.Mymotherdiedalongtimeago,thenmydad,Pap,disappeared.Hewasarudeman.especially
whenhedrankalot,whichwasmostofthetime,andheoftenbeatme.Iwasscaredofhim.Ididn'tgotoschool
liketheotherbuysofmyage.IlivedonllicstreetsandinIlicwoods.
MylifechangedafterIlivedwiththewidow.Shegavemeabedtosleepinandboughtnewclothesforme.
Shereadstoriestomeandtaughtmehowtoeatatatable.Butthenhersister,MissWatson,arrived.Shebrought
herblackslaveJimwithher.IlikedJimbutIdidn'tlikeMissWatsonverymuch.Sheoftenshoutedatme.
WidowDouglassentmetoschooleveryday.Ididn'tlikegoingthereatfirstbecauselearningwasvery
difficult.ButwhenIcouldreadandwriteabit,Ididn'tmindgoing.
Themonthspassedandwintercame.Iheweathergotcold.Onemorning,1wokeupandtherewassnowon
試卷第8頁(yè),共18頁(yè)
theground.Onmywaytoschool,Isawsomefootprintsoutsidethewidow'shouse.Therewasacrossontheheel
oftheleftone.Myheartjumped.Onlyonepersonworebootswithacrossontheleftheel!Pap!
“Hehasheardaboutmymoney,MIthought.uAndhewantsit!”
ThatnightIwenttoseeJim.Jimhadamagicballmadeofanimalhair.Therewasaspiritinsidetheball
thatcouldanswerpeople'squestionsaboutthefuture.
30.HowdidHuckgetthe$6,000?
A.Huck'sfathergavehimthemoney.B.Huck,smotherleftthemoneytohim.
C.HegotthemoneyfromWidowDouglas.D.HuckandTomfoundthemoneyinacave.
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"He"inparagraph6referto?
A.Huck'sfriend.B.Huck5sfather.
C.MissWatson'sslave.D.JudgeThatcher.
32.What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?
a.HucksawJimwhohadamagicballmadeofanimalhair.
b.HuckreceivedWidowDouglas'sinvitationtolivewithher.
c.Huckandhisfriendfoundalotofmoneyinacave.
d.HuckwastaughthowtoeatatatablebyWidowDouglas.
e.Outsidethewidow'shouse,Hucksawanumberoffootprints.
A.b-d-e-a-cB.b-d-e-c-aC.c-b-d-e-aD.c-b-e-d-a
33.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.
A.Huckusedtohaveahappylifewithhisparents
B.Huck'sfathermightcometogetthemoney
C.JimhelpedHuckmanytimeswhenhewasintrouble
D.HuckmissedthelifebeforehemetWidowDouglas
【答案】30.D31.B32.C33.B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了HuckleberryFinn的生活經(jīng)歷,包括他與朋友TomSawyer在洞穴
中發(fā)現(xiàn)錢(qián)財(cái)、與WidowDouglas生活、學(xué)習(xí)以及父親可能回來(lái)找他的故事。
3(),細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thestorystartedwhenmybestfriend,TomSawyerand1found$12,000inacave.That
moneymadeusrich.Wegot$6,000each.”可知,Huck的錢(qián)是通過(guò)和朋友在洞穴中發(fā)現(xiàn)的。故選D。
31.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)''Onlyonepersonworebootswithacrossontheleftheel!Pap!”可推知,“He”指的是Huck
的父親。故選B。
32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thestorystartedwhenmybestfriend,TomSawyerandIfound$12,000inacave.”;
“ThenakindoldladycalledWidow(寡婦)DouglasinvitedmetolivewithherbecauseIhaven'tgotafamilyor
ahome.";"Shereadstoriestomeandtaughtmehowtoeatatatable.^^;“Isawsomefootprintsoutsidethe
widow'shouse";"ThatnightIwenttoseeJim.Jimhadamagicballmadeofanimalhair.”可知,正確順序是:
Huck和Tom在洞穴中發(fā)現(xiàn)錢(qián)—Huck接受WidowDouglas的邀請(qǐng)與她同住一WidowDouglas教Huck如何
在餐桌上吃飯-Huck在寡婦家外看到腳印一Huck見(jiàn)到擁有魔法球的Jim。故選C。
33.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hehasheardaboutmymoney...Andhewantsil!”可推知,Huck的父親可能會(huì)來(lái)要錢(qián)。
故選B。
C
DonaldTrumpwonthe2024USpresidentialelection!Accordingtothemedia,Trumpreceivedatleast270
electoralvotes,whichismorethanhalfofthe538votesneededtowin.Trump'svictorywassupportedbyastrong
baseofvoterswhoadmiredhiseconomicpolicies,suchastaxcutsandjobcreation,andhistoughattitudeon
immigration.
Doyouknowtheelectoralsystem(選舉制度)intheUnitedStates?
IntheUS,peopledon'tdirectlyvotefbrthePresident.Instead,theyvotefbr“electors"whorepresenttheir
state,whichiscalledthe"ElectoralCollege”(選舉人團(tuán)制度).Eachstatehasacertainnumberofelectors,based
onhowmanysenatorsandrepresentativesithasinCongress.Therearc538electorsintotal.
TobecomePresident,acandidate(候選人)needstowinmorethanhalfoftheseelectors'votes,whichis
270votes.Moststateshavea“winner-iakes-all"rule.Thismeansthecandidatewhogetsthemostvotesinthat
stalewinsallofitselectors.
Beforetheelection,eachpartyholdsprimariestochoosetheircandidate.Peoplevoteintheseprimariesto
saywhotheywanttorepresenttheirparty.Then,thecandidatesfromthetwomainparties,Democratsand
Republicans,campaign(競(jìng)選)auiui>sllicuuuntiy.TheytellpeoplewhyllicyshouldbePicsidcnl.
OnElectionDay,peoplegotopollingplacestovote.Somestatesalsoallowearlyvotingormail-invoting.
Afterallthevotesarecounted,weknowwhotheelectorswillvotefor.Then,inJanuary,theelectorsmeetand
casttheirvolesforPresident.
ThepersonwhogetsthemostelectorvotesbecomesthePresident.TheytakeofficeonJanuary20th,the
dayafterInaugurationDay(美國(guó)總統(tǒng)就職日),andpromisetofollowtheConstitution.Thissystemhasbeenused
mtheUSsincethe18thcenturytomakesureeverystate'svoiceisheardinchoosingthePresident.
試卷第10頁(yè),共18頁(yè)
34.HowmanyelectoralvotesareneededtowintheUSpresidentialelection?
A.250.B.260.C.270.D.280.
35.Whatisthe44winner-takes-air,ruleinmostUSstates?
A.Thecandidatewiththemostvotesnationwidewinsalltheelectors.
B.Eachcandidategetssomeelectorsbasedontheirvotes.
C.Thecandidatewhogetsthemostvotesinastatewinsallofitselectors.
D.Allcandidatessharetheelectorsequally.
36.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.PeopledirectlyvoteforthePresident.B.The“ElectoralCollege”systemisused.
C.Thereare538electorsintotal.D.PeoplegotopollingplacestovoteonElectionDay.
37.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheUSelectoralsystem?
A.Tomaketheelectionprocessfaster.
B.Tobesurethateverystate'svoiceisheard.
C.Toreducethecostofelections.
D.Toincreasethenumberofvoters.
【答案】34.C35.C36.A37.B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是說(shuō)明文,介紹美國(guó)選舉制度及總統(tǒng)選舉流程等內(nèi)容.
34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“TobecomePresident,acandidate(候選人)needstowinmorethanhalfofthese
electors'votes,whichis270votes."可知,贏得美國(guó)總統(tǒng)選舉需要270張選舉人票。故選C。
35.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章“Moststateshavea4winncr-takes-airrule.Thismeansthecandidatewhogetsthe
mostvotesinthatstatewinsallofitselectors.”可知,在“贏者通吃”規(guī)則下,在一個(gè)州獲得最多選票的候選人
贏得該州所有選舉人票。故選C。
36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“IntheUS,peopledoiftdiiectlyvoleIbidiePiesidenl.”可知,美國(guó)人不是直接投
票選舉總統(tǒng)。故選A。
37.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中最后一句"ThissystemhasbeenusedmtheUSsincethe18thcenturytomakesure
everystate'svoiceisheardinchoosingthePresident.”表明美國(guó)選舉制度的主要目的是確保在選舉總統(tǒng)時(shí)每個(gè)
州的聲音都能被聽(tīng)到。故選B。
D
Everyyear,TIMEmagazinsnamestheBestInventionsoftheYear.Herearethreeoftaemthatare
interestingandcreative.
Product:FaceIDMask
Inventor:DanielleBaskin
User:Smartphoneusers
Purpose:TounlocktheirphoneswithmasksonAdvantage:Face
IDMasksshowpeople'scoveredfacesonregularN95masks.
Withthepartoffaceprintedonit,theIDmaskhelpsunlock
*people'sphones.Thisreducestheirchancesofcatching
Covid-19.Also,thecoloursofthemasksmatchdifferent
people'sskincolours.
CustomerReview:★★★★★
Product:Purrble
Inventor:AaronHorowitz
User:Anxiouskids
Purpose:Tokeepkidscalm
Advantage:Thistoyhassevensensors(傳感器).Itrespondsto
touch.Purrble'sheartbeatspeedsupwhenyouplaywithit.Then
3IyoucancomfortPurrblebyhuggingit.Thisslowsdownits
heartbeats.Inreturn,itcalmsyou.
CustomerReview:★★★★★
Product:TalkingEyes
Inventor:AmnonShashua
User:Blindpeopleorpeoplewitheyesightproblems
Purpose:Toreadforpeopleinneed
Advantage:Describedas“talkingeyes",itcanmatchanytype
ofglasses.Itcantellfaces,readtextaloudandshowdirections.
Thesizeisfriendlyinasmallbox.
CustomerReview:★★★★★
試卷第12頁(yè),共18頁(yè)
Formoreinformation,youcangotothewebsite:https:"/
38,WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofFaceIDmask?
A.Itallowsyoutounlockyourphonewithamaskon.
B.IthelpsprotectpeoplefromcatchingCovid-19easily.
C.Peoplecanchoosedifferentcoloursofthemaskstomatchtheirownskincolours.
D.Thewholefaceisprintedonthemask(ohelpunlock(hephones.
39.WhoneedsaPunblethemost?
A.Asmartstudent.B.Ayoungworriedchild.
C.Ablindoldman.D.Aresponsibleparent.
40.Whatdoalltheinventionsabovehaveincommon?
A.Theyallreceivegoodreviewsbytheusers.
B.Allofthemmakesound.
C.Theyallsharethesameinventor.
D.Theyareallforkids.
【答案】38.D39.B4G.A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了《時(shí)代》雜志評(píng)出的三項(xiàng)最佳發(fā)明。
38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。表格一中“FaceIDMasksshowpeople'scoveredfacesonregularN95masks.Withthepartof
faceprintedonit,theIDmaskhelpsunlockpeople'sphones.”可知,人臉識(shí)別口罩在普通的N95口罩上顯示人
們被遮住的臉,有助于解鎖人們的手?機(jī),不是整個(gè)人臉都印在II罩上。由此可知,選項(xiàng)D“整個(gè)人臉都印
在口罩上,以幫助解鎖手機(jī)?!卞e(cuò)誤。故選D。
39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表二“User:Anx沁uskidsPurpose:Tokeepkidscalm”可知一個(gè)憂心忡忡的孩子會(huì)需要
它,故選B。
40.推理判斷題。根據(jù)每項(xiàng)發(fā)明的用戶評(píng)價(jià)可知,他們都被用戶打了5顆星,由此可知,選項(xiàng)A“它們都
得到了用戶的好評(píng)?!笔钦_的。故選A。
第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱族短文及文后A?E選項(xiàng),選HI可以填入41~45各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑
Parents,ourfirstteachers,playanimportantroleinourlives.41We'relesspossibletotaketheir
suggestions.Itmaybetheso-called"generationgap”.Althoughit'snoteasytobridgethisgap,wecanstilldo
somethingtodealwithitbetter.
Pleaseforgiveeachother,asnooneisperfect.Whenwemakeamistake,ourparentsalwayspointitout
andwantustocorrectitimmediately.It'salsotruethatourparentssometimesmakemistakes.42
Respecteachother.43Forexample,myparentsoftenthinkmostofmyopinionsarcsilly,butI
thinktheirsarcoutofdate.It'sbetterforthemtorespectourchoices,andwcshouldconsidertheirs.
44Itcanhelpavoidsomemisunderstandingandpreventthingsgettingworse.Mostofusdon't
haveenoughtimetoeventalkwitheachotherbecauseofourbusylife,though.Andfamilyactivitiescanbea
greatwaytohelpus.
It'sourresponsibilitytomakeourfamilyabetterone.Justfollowthesuggestionsabove.Familyisaplace
forlove.45
A.Whentheydothat,weshouldstepbackandforgivethem.
B.Trytocommunicatemore.
C.However,manyofushavedifficultycommunicatingwiththem.
D.Themoreunderstandingthereis,thehappierthefamilywillbe.
E.Sometimes,wccanhavedifferentthoughtsfromourparents.
【答案】41.C42.A43.E44.B45.D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要講了我們應(yīng)該多與父母溝通“
41.根據(jù)上句“Parents,ourfirstteachers,playanimportantroleinourlives."和下句"We'relesspossibletotake
theirsuggestions.”可知,提到了父母扮演重要的角色及我們不太可能接受父母建議,選項(xiàng)C“然而,我們中
的許多人很難與他們溝通。”符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。
42.根據(jù)上文“Pleaseforgiveeachother,asnooneisperfect.“可知,提到“原諒”,選項(xiàng)A“當(dāng)他們那樣做的時(shí)
候,我們應(yīng)該退后一步,原諒他們?!胺险Z(yǔ)境,故選A。
43.根據(jù)下文“Fuiexample,mypaicnbuflcnthinkinublufmyupiniuiibaicsilly,butIlliinklliviibaicuulufdate.
It'sbetterforthemtorespectourchoices,andweshouldconsidertheirs.”“I知,提至小'觀點(diǎn)",選項(xiàng)E”有時(shí)候,
我們可能會(huì)有與父母不同的觀點(diǎn)符合語(yǔ)境,故選E。
44.根據(jù)下文“Mostofusdon'thaveenoughtimetoeventalkwitheachotherbecauseofourbusylife,though?'
可知,提到“交流”,選項(xiàng)B”盡量多交流。”符合題意,故選B。
45.根據(jù)上文"It'sourresponsibilitytomakeourfamilyabetterone.Justfollowthesuggestionsabove.Familyis
aplacetslove.“可知,提到了“家庭”好的發(fā)展,選項(xiàng)LT了解得越多,家庭就會(huì)越幸福?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選
試卷第14頁(yè),共18頁(yè)
Do
四、寫(xiě)作(共三節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)語(yǔ)篇填詞(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容及首字母提示寫(xiě)出文中所缺單詞。
MarkTwainwasafamouswriterandhehadagoodsenseofh46
Oneday,MarkTwainreceivedaninvitationtogiveaspeechinasmallcity.Whenhearrived,hedecidedto
havehishaircutbeforethespeech."Doyoulikeourcity?”Thebarberaskedhim,"It'smyp47tobein
suchabeautifillplacehere."answeredMarkTwain."It'sluckyforyoutobeheretoday,Mthebarbercontinued,
“BecauseMarkTwainisgoingtogiveaspeechtonight.1s48you'recomingforit,right?”
“That'strue?,repliedMarkTwain.
“Haveyougottheticket?^^
“Notyet.^^
“Oh,whatapity!Tmc49thatthelecturehallwillbefullofaudience.Thenyou,llhavetostand
fromthebeginningtilltheend.Therewillbenos50
“Exactly!”saidMarkTwain.“It'sreallyannoyingtobewithMarkTwain.Ihavetostandalltheway
wheneverhegivesaspccch.^^
【答案】46.humour47.pleasure48.suppose49.certain50.scat
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講的是馬克?吐溫是一位非常有幽默感的著名作家。有一次去一個(gè)小城演講,
在到達(dá)時(shí)他去理發(fā),理發(fā)師不認(rèn)識(shí)他,還和他談?wù)撈鹜砩像R克?
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