2025-2026學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測八年級英語試卷滿分90分時間90分鐘第1部分選擇題（40分）一、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)請認真閱讀下面語言材料，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AFunRestaurantAlwaysofferyouthebestChinesefood.Telephone:800-6618-5787Address:82MainStreet,Svdney,NSW2035,AustraliaBusinesshours:11:00a.m.-1:30p.m.,5:30p.m.-9:30p.m.SteakChickenPepperSteak$28LemonChicken$11TomatoSteak$26GongbaoChicken$10SeafoodSteamedFish $22LrrspySaltedShrimp $26HotandSpicyLobster $38FriedRiceChickenFriedRice $9BeefFriedRice $10VegetableFriedRice $7SoupEggSoup $3TofuSoup $4ChickenSoup $6SeafoodSoup $8SideOrderOrangeJuice $2IceCream $3MilkTea $3FriedBanana $4()1.Whereistherestaurant?A.InChina.B.InAustralia.C.IntheUK.D.InCanada.()2.Whattimecanpeoplegototherestauranttoeat?A.At9:00a.m.B.At1:00p.m.C.At4:00p.m.D.At10:00p.m.()3.HowmuchwillyoupayifyouorderSteamedFishandBeefFriedRice?A.$21.B.$27.C.$32. D.$36.()4.Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?A.Inanovel.B.Inadiary.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inasciencereport.BItwasasunnyday.Tom'sfamilydecidedtocleanuptheirhouse.Tom'smotheraskedhimtosweepthefloor.Hisfatheraskedhimtotakeouttherubbish.Tomdidn'twanttodothesechores.Hethoughttheywereboring.ButTom'sparentstoldhimthatdoingchoreswasgoodforhim.Itcouldteachhimresponsibility(責(zé)任)andmakehimmoreindependent(獨立的).Tomthoughtforawhileandthenhestartedtodothechores.Afterfinishingthechores,Tomfeltveryproud.Hesawthatthehousewascleanandtidy.Healsoknewthathecouldhelphisparents.Fromthenon,Tomoftendidchoresathome.（）5.WhatdidTom'smotheraskhimtodo?takeouttherubbish.B.cleanthebathroom.C.sweepthefloor.D.dothedishes.（）6.Whydidn'tTomwanttodothechoresatfirst?Becausehewasbusy.B.Becausehethoughttheywereboring.C.Becausehedidn'tknowhowtodothem.D.Becausehedidn'tlikehisparents.（）7.HowdidTomfeelafterfinishingthechores?A.Tired.B.Sad.C.Proud.D.Angry（）8.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Tomneverdidchoresathome.B.Tom'sparentsdidn'tdochores.C.Doingchorescanmakeusmoreindependent.D.Weshoulddochoresonlyonsunnydays.CYoumaynotknowtheirname,butyou'veprobablyseenphotosofthemswimminginhotspringsonline.They'recalledcapybaras,akindofcuteanimalwithsomeamazingfacts.Theyarebig.Astheworld'slargestrodents(嚙齒動物),adultcapybarascanweighupto50kg.TheyareasheavyassomehumansTheycanbeupto130cmtall.Althoughtheyarefat,theycanswimfastataspeedofupto35km/h.Theylovewater.Capybarasspendalotoftimeinwater.Theirspecialfeethelpthemmovequicklythroughwater,andtheycanalsostayunderwaterforuptofiveminutesatatime.Capybarasliketosleepinwatertoavoid(避免)gettingsunburnt.Theyhaveanunusualdiet.Capybaraslovetoeathardgrasses,whichneedtobechewed(咀嚼)manytimes.Tofinishthelongchewing,capybaras'teethneverstopgrowing.Capybarasalsoeattheirownwaste.Theydothisbecausethegrassestheyeataretoohardtodigest(消化).Byeatingitsownwaste,acapybaracangetusefulbacteria(細菌)intoitsstomachtohelpittodigestfood.It'sclearthatcapybarasarevaluabletohumans.Whetherthey'reonlineoratyourlocalzoo,thesecutefriendsaresuretomakeyousmileatthem.()9.WhatcanweknowaboutcapybarasaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Theyarethelargestanimals. B.Theyarelightinweight.C.Theyareastallasanadult. D.Theyaregoodswimmers.()10.Howdocapybarasstayawayfromthehotsun?A.Byswimmingfast. B.Bysleepinginwater.C.Bystayingundertherocks. D.Byspendingtimeintheforest.()11.Whydocapybaraseattheirownwaste?A.Becauseitisbetterfortheirteeth.B.Becauseittakeslesstimetochew.C.Becauseitcanhelpthemtodigest.D.Becauseitissofterthangrasses.()12.Whatisthestructureofthetext?(P-Paragraph)DEachofushasdreamsandgoalsforthefuture.Whatmakesusstudyandmakeprogresseachdayiscloselyconnectedwithourpersonaldreamsandgoals.Butwhydoyoustillendupwithnothingevenifyouhavedreamsandgoals?Whatseparatessuccessfulpeoplefromthedreamersistheirpersistent(鍥而不舍的)action.Whenyoulearnatschool,youmustworkhard.Youmayfindsomeofyourlessonsveryhard.Don'tgiveup.Tryandkeeptrying,andyou'llbesuretosuccessfullydealwithanydifficultyyoumeetwith.Ifyouhaveahardlessontoday,tryyourbesttolearnitwellandthenyouwillbepreparedforaharderonetomorrow.Thisisthefamousformula(公式)forsuccess:Dream>Believe>Achieve.Mostpeoplehavewhattheywant(Dream)andthinktheycanrealizetheirdreams(Believe).Andthentheydonothing.Theyjustimaginetheirdreamscancometrue.Whentheygettiredofwaitingandlosealot,theygetbored.Theysayangrilyhowterribletheirlifeis.Ipersonallybelievethatifyoureallywanttoachieveyourdreamsandgoalsinlife,youhavetoaddonethingtoyoursuccessformula:Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve.Forme,actisthemostimportantthingforsuccess.Ifyousay“Ican'tdoit!”andgiveup,youwillneverdoanythingvaluable.However,“I'lltry”createswonders.Let'srememberthattherewillbeobstaclesinourlife.Wemustfacethembravelyandsolvethem.Successisnotsomethingthatfallsdownfromthesky.Mostsuccessfulpeoplemadetheirdreamscometruebecauseoftheirpersistentaction.Pleaserememberthatactionisthebridgethatconnectsourdreamsandgoalstoreality.()13.WhatshouldyoudowhenyoufindyourlessonsveryhardaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Giveup.B.Tryandkeeptrying.C.Getreadytocreatewonders.D.Prepareforaharderone.()14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles”mean?A.Dangers. B.Meanings.C.Abilities. D.Difficulties.()15.Whydoesthewriterusetheformula“Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve”?A.Tosupporthisidea.B.Toaskreaderstoexplainit.C.Toshowwhathisgoalsare.D.Tocompareittoabridge.()16.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?DoingSomethingValuableB.StudyingHardandMakingProgressC.RealizingDreamswithPersistentActionD.SeparatingSuccessfulPeoplefromDreams閱讀短文選擇合適的選項補全短文，其中有一項多余。DearLiz,Thailandiswonderful.LifeinBangkok(曼谷)isbusyandinteresting.Myhostfamilylivesinaniceandquiettownoutsidethecity.17.______IgotoaninternationalschoolwithSananandChinda.18.______I'mgoodatthespokenlanguage,butThaiwritingisverydifficult.Thecookingclassismyfavourite.I'mlearningaboutThaifoodandculture.WhenIcomeback,IwillcookyouarealThaimeal.LastweekendIwenttoPattayaBeachwithSananandChindabycar.Ithoughtitwasgreat.NextmonthwewillgotoPhuketIsland.Myparentswenttherelastyear.19.______NowChindaisteachingmehowtoswim.IhopeIcanswimhappilywithheronPhuketIsland.ElephantsareveryimportantinThailand.TheyareasymbolofThailandformanyyears.Peopleusethemtodowork.20.______Elephantslookveryinteresting.Love,MinnieA.IhadagreattimeinThailand.B.Herschoolteachesabout70%inEnglishand30%inThai.C.Andtheysaidthesunshineandbeachestherewereverybeautiful.D.Thereare4membersinthefamily—MrandMrsPhairat,theirsonSananandtheirdaughterChinda.E.Theyalsoridethemandvisitthem.二、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Lisa

is

serious

about

the

chores

in

her

house.

She

gives

her

children

things

that

they

21

do

according

to

their

ages.

She

started

by

22

John,

theelderof

her

two

sons,

to

help

with

thedishes.

It

is

now

an

easy

chore

23

the

15-year-old.

His

13-year-old

brother,

Dave,

now

24

John

too.They

take

turns

washing

the25

each

week.

The

boys

also

clean

their

study

tables,

make

their

beds

and26food

from

the

market（市場）

on

Sunday

mornings.Besides

(除了)

these,

the

boys

also

know

how

to

cook

easy

meals

27

their

parents

are

not

athome.

The

family

of

28

live

in

a

big

house

but

they

do

all

the

housework

themselves.

Lisa

says,"When

I

was

young,

my

father

wanted

us

to

do

things

on

our

own

andlearn

how

to29ourselvs.

Now

I’m

doing

it

to

my

kids."John

says,

"Doing

chores

is

30

.

You

can

learn

important

life

skills

and

responsibility

(責(zé)任)."(

)21.

A.

might

B.

can

C.

may

D.

will

(

)22.

A.

ask

B.

asking

C.

plan

D.

adding(

)23.

A.

with

B.

as

C.

for

D.

by

(

)24.

A.

likes

B.

finds

C.

hates

D.

helps(

)25.

A.

hands

B.

dishes

C.

fruit

D.

flowers(

)26.

A.

borrow

B.

cook

C.

buy

D.

sell

(

)27.

A.

when

B.

how

C.

what

D.

why

(

)28.

A.

two

B.

three

C.

four

D.

five

(

)29.

A.

work

on

B.live

in

C.look

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D.

lookafter(

)30.

A.

difficult

B.

good

C.

bad

D.

boring第2部分非選擇題（50分）三、語篇填空（每題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給的詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順，連貫。Animalshavetheabilitytomakepeopleunderstandthem,especiallywhentheyare31.__seriousdangerandhopetogethelpfromman.Andtheyoftenplayarolein32.____(help)oneanother.Oneday,I33._____(visit)myfriendJackonasheepfarminNorthAmerica.Suddenlyonemothersheepcametocryinfrontofus.Shemadequite34._____(loudly)andstrangecries.Jacksaid,"Somethingwrongmust35._____(actual)happen.Comeon,Mike.Let'sfollowher."Togetherwefollowedthesheepbacktowhereshewasfeedingonthefarm.Sherushedforwardandkeptonlookingbacktoseeifwewerecoming.Shefinallytookusto36.well(井),andweheardthesadvoiceofheryoungbaby.Itfellintothewell.Asthewellhadnowaterandwasonlysixfeetdeep,wetooksome37._____(act)—wefoundaladder(梯子)andclimbeddownalongit.Afterafewminutes,wewereabletosavethebabysheep.Themothersheeplookedquite38._____(happiness).Herbabycouldsleeptogettogetherwithheragain!Shecametotell39._____(we)herdifficultyandgothelp.How40.____(amaze)itwas!閱讀與表達（共4小題，41-43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分，共10分)Today,withthenewtechnologyandnewthinking,peoplearebeginningtoforgetwhattruefriendshipis.So,Iwouldliketoexplainwhattruefriendsare.Friendshavesimilarities(相似點)buttheyalsohavetheirdifferences:Beingfriendsdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetobethesame.Tomakethefriendshiplastforever,youneedtoaccepteachother’sfaults(缺點).Althoughfriendshaveangrymoments,theywillstillloveeachother.Friendsarealwaysfeelinghappytogether.Ifyoufeelannoyed(煩惱的)aroundtheperson,thensomethingisn’tquiteright.Friendsloveyou,nomatterwhathappens.Whenfriendsquarrelwitheachother,alltheyneedistoforgive(原諒)andforget.Somepeoplethinkthatyouhavetoknowsomeonereallywellbeforebecominggoodfriends.No,that’snottrue.Youmayhavesomethingthatyouthinknooneelseintheworldcouldunderstand.Atthistime,ifyoumeetsomeoneandspendmanyhourstogethertalkingaboutit,thisisnotarealfriendship.41．Dof