2024年天津市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷

英語(yǔ)

本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）、第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第I卷為第1頁(yè)至第8頁(yè)，第n

卷為第9頁(yè)至第12頁(yè)。試卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘。

答卷前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考點(diǎn)校、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在“答題卡”上，并在規(guī)

定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答題時(shí)，務(wù)必將答案涂寫(xiě)在“答題卡”上，答案答在試卷上無(wú)效?？?/p>

試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和“答題卡”一并交回。

祝你考試順利！

第I卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，

用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)。

2.本卷共五大題，共80分。

一、聽(tīng)力理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

A）在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽(tīng)到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫(huà)。找出與

你所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫(huà)。

3.A.B.C.

B）下面你將聽(tīng)到十組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。

5.WhatdoesBob'sfatherdo?

A.He'sadriver.B.He'sapoliceman.C.He'sadoctor.

6.Whosecameraisthis?

A.It'sMike's.B.It'sJack's.C.It'sTony's.

7.Wheredidtheboygothismorning?

A.Tothetheatre.B.Tothebookshop.C.Tothelibrary.

8.What'sthematterwithLily?

A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasafever.C.Shehasatoothache.

9.Whohelpedtheoldladyyesterday?

A.Mary.B.Linda.C.Alice.

1().WhatsportsdoesJimlike?

A.Football.B.Volleyball.C.Basketball.

11.Howmuchbeefdoesthewomanwant?

A.Haifakilo.B.Onekilo.C.Twokilos.

12.HowwasBetty'strip?

A.Expensive.B.Comfortable.C.Exciting.

13.WhatclubwillMartinjoin?

A.TheMusicclub.B.TheEnglishclub.C.TheChineseclub.

14.Whattimewilltheconcertbegin?

A.Al7:00.B.At7:10.C.Al8:00.

C）聽(tīng)下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第15至笫17題。

15.WhogavethedogtoBill?

A.Hisfriend.B.Hisparents.C.Hisuncle.

16.HowlonghasBillhadthedog?

A.Abouttwoyears.B.Aboutthreeyears.C.Aboutfouryears.

17.WhatcanBillandAmydotogether?

A.Feedthedogs.B.Trainthedogs.C.Takethedogsforawalk.

聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第18至第20題。

18.WheredoesDarningusuallyrunin（hemornings?

A.Inapark.B.Inasportscentre.C.Inhishouse.

19.WhatdoesDarningliketoseewhenherunsalongtheHaiheRiver?

A.Thebridges.B.Thekites.C.Theboats.

20.HowdoesDarningfeelafterrunning?

A.Hungry.B.Relaxed.C.Strong.

二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

I.Mygrandmahasgotgarden.Andflowersinitarebeautiful.

A.a;theB.an;theC.不填；不填D.an;不填

2.Whenparentswentawayonbusiness,Ilookedafter

A.my;myselfB.my;mineC.me;myselfD.me;mine

3Don'tspeakloudlyonthebus.Youshouldkeepyourdown.

A.bodyB.voicsC.interestD.service

4.Itbetheonlywaytosolvetheproblem.Thereareotherchoices.

A.maynotB.mustn'tC.needD.should

5.Wefeeltowinthematchbecausewearetraininghard.

A.lonelyB.sorryC.confidentD.strange

6.Manypeoplethinkeatingathomeisthaneatingintherestaurant.

A.healthyB.healthierC.healthiestD.thehealthiest

7.Wethebookstothelibraryafterwereadthem.

A.returnedB.pointedC.wavedD.caught

8.Peoplemayusedifferentbodylanguagethesamefeelings.

A.showB.toshowC.showedD.shows

createdmorethan20portraitsofhimself!

Vincentcompletedmorethan2.000paintingsinhislife.24peopledidnotbuyhispaintingsduring

hislifetime,hispaintingssellforalotofmoneytoday.People（hinkhispaintingsaremasterpieces（杰作）.For

exiunple,thepaintingSunflowersisvery25allovertheworld.

16.A.tripsB.paintingsC.villagesD.music

17.A.wrongB.luckyC.interestedD.tired

18.A.forgetB.startC.hopeD.agree

19.A.AlIasiB.OnceagainC.AtleastD.Atfirst

20.A.helpedB.addedC.missedD.guessed

21.A.workedB.sangC.dancedD.cooked

22.A.factsB.storiesC.waysD.reports

23.A.neverB.hardlyC.perhapsD.also

24.A.BeforeB.ThoughC.IfD.When

25.A.humorousB.politeC.famousD.quiet

四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

SaraandJackhelpedtheirmotherandfatherworkonthefarm.Theygotfoodanddrinkfromthefarm.

Saragotwaterfromthestream.Jackgoteggsfromthehens.Saragotapplesfromthetrees.Jackgotcornfrom

thefield.Saragotmilkfromthecow.AfterSaraandJackworkedtheywentintothehouse.

Whenitgotdarkatnight,Fathermadeafiresothatthehousehadlight.ThenMothertoldthefamilysomenews.

“Thereisanewfoodcalledicccrcam,^^Mothersaid."Butsomepeoplecallitcreamicc.”Thewholefamily

smiled.Thefamilythoughtthatcreamicewasafunnynameforafood.

“Canwetrysomeicecream,Mother?”askedJack.

“Weneediceandmilktomakeit,“saidMother.''Wehavetowaituntilwinterwhenitsnows.Thenwewillget

ice.”

SaraandJackcouldn'twaituntilwintersothattheycouldtryicecream.

26WheredidSaraandJackhelptheirmotherandfatherwork?

A.Inthehotel.B.Onthefarm.C.Inthecinema.D.Onthetrain.

27.WheredidSaragetwater?

A.Fromthecow.B.FromtheHeld.C.Fromthestream.D.Fromthetrees.

28.Whenthehousehadlight.Mothertothefamily.

A.showedsomephotosB.sangsomesongs

C.readsomepoemsD.toldsomenews

29.Whatdidthefamilythinkofthenameofcreamice?

A.Itwasfunny.B.Itwaseasy.C.Itwashelpful.D.Itwascommon.

30.Whatdidtheyneedtomakeicecream?

A.Sugarandeggs.B.Iceandmilk.C.Applesandcorn.D.Milkandmeat.

Salthasalwaysbeenimportanttopeople.Inthepast,itwasasvaluableasgold.Overtheyears,people

discovereddifferentwaystogetsalt.Someearlypeoplegotsaltfromrocks.Inotherplaces,peoplegetsaltfrom

thesea.Theytookseawaterandputitinthesun.Afteralongtime,thewaterdriedup（耗盡）.Thenpeoplecould

getsalt.

Today,peoplestillgetsaltfromthesea.Butmostsaltcomesfromsaltmines（礦）andsaltwells（井）.Howdo

peoplegetsaltfromsaltmines?Theydigdeepintothegroundfbrit.Togetsaltfromsaltwells,peopleputtwo

pipes（管子）intotheground.Waterissentdownthroughoneofthepipes.Andthewaterismixedwiththesaltin

saltwells.Itmakessaltwater.Thenthesaltwaterispushedupthroughtheotherpipe.Later,thesaltistakenoutof

thesaltwater.

Peopleonceworkedhardtofindandmakesalt.Now.peoplecanbuyitatanyfoodstore.

31.Someearlypeoplegotsaltfrom

A.flowersB.fruitsC.treesD.rocks

32.Whydidpeoplepulseawaterinthesun?

A.Togelsalt.B.Tocatchfish.

C.Towashclothes.D.Towatercrops.

33.Howdopeoplegetsaltfromsaltmines?

A.Bymixingsandwithgold.B.Bydiggingdeepintotheground.

C.Byputtingoilonrocks.D.Bythrowingstonesintothesea.

34.Whatistherightorderofgettingsaltfromsaltwells?

a.Thesaltistakenoutofthesaltwater.

b.Waterissentdownthroughoneofthepipes.

c.Thesaltwaterispushedupthroughtheothcrpipe.

A.a-b-cB.b-c-aC.c-b-aD.b-a-c

35.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.whodiscoveredsaltB.whenwemadesalt

C.wheresaltcomesfromD.howmuchsaltweneed

C

TheInternetisoftenusedtobuyandsellproducts,paybills,andcommunicatewithpeople.Buthowsafeisit

whenyouusetheInternet?OurmagazineInteractionsaskedsomeInternetusersabouttheirexperiences.

Linda,29,nurse:Ipayallmybillsonline.Oneday,Ireceivedanemailfrommybank.1（toldme（hat

someonewastryingtotakeoutmoneyfrommyaccount（賬號(hào)），soIshouldemailmypassword（密碼）tothe“bank

lnanager,,.Ifeltsomethingwaswrong,soIcalledmybankandaskedabouttheemail.Thebanksaid（heynever

sentit.Irealisedthatsomeonetriedlocheat（欺騙）meofmymoney.Tilcontinuepayingmybillsthisway,butTil

bemorecareful.

Emily,22,officeworker:Iwasatwork,and1sentanemailtoafriendofmine.Iwastellingheraboutmy

problemswithMark,themanager.Afewminuteslater,afriendofMark'scameovertomydesk.Hesaid,“Soyou

thinkMarkistoostrict?^^Myfacewasred.Ichosethewrongnameonmyaddresslist.Itwasmyownfault,soril

lookovermyemailsmorecarefullybeforeIclick“Send"nexttime.

Thomas,21,universitystudent:IlovetheInternet!Ilookuplotsofinformationonline.Ioftenbuythingson

thewebsites—furniture,clothes,CDs,evenfoods.IhavealsosoldsomeofmythingsontheInternet.Ionlyusethe

websites1trustandI'veneverhadasafetyproblem.

36.Whereisthepassagetakenfrom?

A.Adiary.B.Anovel.C.Amagazine.D.Ahistorybook.

37.Lindaprobablygottheemailfromapersonwho.

Arefusedtolendmoneytoher

B.askedaboutherexperiences

C.soldthingstoheronthewebsites

D.triedtocheatherofhermoney

38.Theword^fault''inParagraph3means”

A.projectB.mistakeC.advantageD.plan

39.Whosharedenjoyableexperiencesaccordingtothepassage?

A.Linda.B.Emily.C.Mark.D.Thomas.

40.Whalisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheInternet:HowSafeIsIt?B.TheBank:HowUsefulIsIt?

C.TheWebsite:HowChe叩IsIt?D.TheMagazine:HowAmazingIsIt?

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）。

A:Excuseme.

B:Yes,howcanIhelpyou?

A:41

B:OK.Thecampwillhelpchildrenlearnaboutthemselvesandgetclosetonature.

A:Itiswonderful.42

B:Threeweeks,startingfromthebeginningofJuly.

A:43

B:Therearceightstudents.Theycaneasilymakenewfriendsinsmallgroups.

A:Great!44

B:Yes,ofcourse.Studentscantakepartindifferentactivitiestolearnsomethingnew.

A:45Summercampingisreallygoodtohelpchildrengrowup.

B:That'strue.

A.Soundsgood.

B.Howmuchisit?

C.Whatshouldwetake?

D.Andhowlongdoesitlast?

E.Doyouplandifferentactivities?

F.Howmanystudentsarethereineachgroup?

G.Ineedsomeinformationaboutthesummercamp.

第n卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

i.用黑色字跡的簽字筆將答案寫(xiě)在“答題卡”上。

2.本卷共四大題，共40分。

六、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。

46.許多明信片正在商店里出售。

Manypostcardsarealtheshop.

47.我們可以一起參加討論。

Wecanthediscussiontogether.

48.他的新書(shū)將在明年出版。

Hisnewbookwillnextyear.

49.我家鄉(xiāng)的人們彼此很友好。

Pecpleinmyhometownarefriendlyto.

5（）.哈里打開(kāi)電腦查看電子郵件。

Harryhiscomputerandcheckedhisemail.

七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。

Haveyoueverseenastorm?Lotsofthingscanhappenwhenthereisastorm.Itcanrain.Thev/indcanblow

（吹）.Theskycanbedark.Andallthelightsinyourhousecangoout.

Whenallthelightsgoout,yourhouseisdark.Itisaproblembecauseyoucannotdocertainthingsinthedark.

Youcannotreadorwrite.1（ishardtoputonclothes.Itishardtofeedyourpet.Itishardtowalkbecauseyou

cannotseewell.

Whenallthelightsgoout,youcanwaituntilthestormgoesaway.Thenthelightsmaygobackon.Butitisnot

interestingtowaitandwait!

Tomakethingsbetter,itisagoodideatomakethedarkinteresting.Youcanlightcandles.Thefireonthe

candleswillgivethehouselight.Thenyoucanplayagamewithyourfamily.Maybeyoucanusethelighttoread.

Oryoucantellaninterestingstoryinthedark.

51.Lotsofthingswhenthereisastorm.

52.Whenallthelightsgoout,yourhouse.

53.Itishardtowalkinthedarkbecauseyoucannot.

54.Afterthestorm.thelightsmaygobackon.

55.Tomakethingsbetter,itistomakethedarkinteresting.

八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。

Longago,theearlypeopledidnotliveinhousesaswedotoday.Mostof（hehomeswereincavesorshelters

（遮蔽物）whichwerebuiltintrees.These'homes'wereonlyusedastemporary（臨時(shí)的）shelterstop56

themfromthesun,therainandthewildanimalsintheforests.Menofthattimewerecalled'cavepeople,.

These'cavepeople5usuallylivedinsmallgroupsandlifewasnote57forthem.Theyhadtomove

fromplacetoplacetos58forfood.Theywouldhunt,fishorpickwildfruit.Whentheycouldn'tfind

a59toeat,theywouldleavetofindanotherproperplace.Theirtoolswereverysimple.Theyateraw（生

的）foodu60theylearnthowiomakeafire.Forclothing,theyusedonlythebark（樹(shù)皮）oftreesorthe

skins（皮）ofanimalstoc61theirbodies.

Ilowever,thelivesofthe'cavepeople'changed.Theycollectedtheseeds（種子）ofwildplantsthat

g62intheforests.Soontheylearnttoplantfruit,vegetablesandothercrops.Theyalsokeptcows,sheep

andotherkindsoffarma63formilk,meatandskins.Theybecamef64andlivedinonlyone

certainarea.TheirgroupsbecameI65thanbeforeastheylivedmoresettled（固定的）lives.Theybuilt

housesaslong-lastinghomes,andasaresult,villagesandtownsdevelopedquickly.The'cavepeople*begantobe

civilized（文明的）.

九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本大題共15分）

66.假如你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以卜.提示，給你的筆友Peter用英文寫(xiě)一封郵件，向他講述你班同學(xué)王紅所

做的一件好事，并談?wù)劯惺堋?/p>

（1）上周四，王紅在回家途中看到一位上年紀(jì)的盲人在街角徘徊。

（2）王紅與老人交流后，主動(dòng)幫他過(guò)馬路。

（3）路上的司機(jī)都停下車(chē)耐心等候。

（4）王紅將老人帶到馬路對(duì)面并向他告別。

（5）你認(rèn)為……

參考詞匯：盲人blindman

徘徊wander

要求：

（1）詞數(shù)：80~10（）個(gè)。

（2）開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

（3）要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

DearPeter,

Itistwoweekssinceyouwrotetome.I'mwritingtotcliyouastoryaboutmyclassmateWangHong.

Last

Thursday,_________________________________________________________________________________________

Wha(doyouthinkofthestory?Waitingforyourreply!

Yours,

LiHua

2024年天津市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷

英語(yǔ)

本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）、第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第I卷為第1頁(yè)至第8頁(yè)，第n

卷為第9頁(yè)至第12頁(yè)。試卷滿分120分。考試時(shí)間100分鐘。

答卷前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考點(diǎn)校、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在“答題卡”上，并在規(guī)

定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答題時(shí)，務(wù)必將答案涂寫(xiě)在“答題卡”上，答案答在試卷上無(wú)效?？?/p>

試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和“答題卡”一并交回。

祝你考試順利！

第I卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，

用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)。

2.本卷共五大題，共80分。

一、聽(tīng)力理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

A）在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽(tīng)到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫(huà)。找出與

你所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫(huà)。

3.A.B.C.

d

4.A.B.C.

B）下面你將聽(tīng)到十組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。

5.WhatdoesBob'sfatherdo?

A.He'sadriver.B.He'sapoliceman.C.He'sadoctor.

6.Whosecameraisthis?

A.It'sMike's.B.It'sJack's.C.It'sTony's.

7.Wheredidtheboygothismorning?

A.To(hetheatre.B.To(hebookshop.C.Tothelibrary.

8.What'sthematterwithLily?

A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasafever.C.Shehasatoothache.

9.Whohelpedtheoldladyyesterday?

A.Mary.B.Linda.C.Alice.

1().WhatsportsdoesJimlike?

A.Football.B.Volleyball.C.Basketball.

11.Howmuchbeefdoesthewomanwant?

A.Haifakilo.B.Onekilo.C.Twokilos.

12.HowwasBetty'strip?

A.Expensive.B.Comfortable.C.Exciting.

13.WhatclubwillMartinjoin?

A.TheMusicclub.B.TheEnglishclub.C.TheChineseclub.

14.Whattimewilltheconcertbegin?

A.Al7:00.B.At7:10.C.Al8:00.

C）聽(tīng)下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第15至笫17題。

15.WhogavethedogtoBill?

A.Hisfriend.B.Hisparents.C.Hisuncle.

16.HowlonghasBillhadthedog?

A.Abouttwoyears.B.Aboutthreeyears.C.Aboutfouryears.

17.WhatcanBillandAmydotogether?

A.Feedthedogs.B.Trainthedogs.C.Takethedogsforawalk.

聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第18至第20題。

18.WheredoesDarningusuallyrunin（hemornings?

A.Inapark.B.Inasportscentre.C.Inhishouse.

19.WhatdoesDarningliketoseewhenherunsalongtheHaiheRiver?

A.Thebridges.B.Thekites.C.Theboats.

20.HowdoesDarningfeelafterrunning?

A.Hungry.B.Relaxed.C.Strong.

二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Mygrandmahasgotgarden.Andflowersinitarebeautiful.

A.a;theB.an;theC.不填；不填D.an;不填

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我奶奶有?個(gè)花園。里面的花很漂亮。

考查冠詞的用法。第一處泛指一個(gè)花園，“garden”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，用a；第二處特指花園里的花，用定

冠詞the。故選Ao

2.Whenparentswentawayonbusiness,Ilookedafter.

A.my;myselfB.my;mineC.me;myselfD.me;mine

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我父母出差時(shí)，我自己照顧自己。

考查代詞辨析。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；myself我自己，反身代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；

me我，賓格。第一處作定語(yǔ)修飾parents,用形容詞性物主代詞；第二處主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)是同一人，所以是“照

顧自己“，用反身代詞。故選A。

3.Don'tspeakloudlyonthebus.Youshouldkeepyourdown.

A.bodyB.voiceC.interestD.service

【答案】B

【解析】

【洋解】句意：不要在公共汽車(chē)上大聲說(shuō)話。你應(yīng)該小點(diǎn)聲。

考查名詞辨析。body身體;voice嗓音;interest興趣;service服務(wù)。根據(jù)"Don'tspeakloudlyonthebus.

Youshouldkeepyour...down.”可知,不要大聲說(shuō)話,所以要小點(diǎn)聲，故選B。

4.Itbetheonlywaytosolvetheproblem.Thereareotherchoices.

A.maynotB.musm'tC.needD.should

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：這可能不是解決問(wèn)題的唯一方法。還有其他選擇。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。maynot可能不；mustnl表禁止；need需要;should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“Thereareotherchoices.“可

知，還有其他解決問(wèn)題的方式，故此處指這可能不是解決問(wèn)題的唯一方法，應(yīng)用maynot。故選A。

5.Wefeeltowin(hematchbecausewearetraininghard.

A.lonelyB.sorryC.confidentD.strange

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我們有信心贏得這場(chǎng)比賽，因?yàn)槲覀冋谂τ?xùn)練。

考查形容詞辨析。lonely孤獨(dú)的;sorry抱歉的；confident自信的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Wefeel...towin

thematchbecausewearetraininghard?*nJfel,因?yàn)榕τ?xùn)練，所以有信心贏得這場(chǎng)比賽，故選C。

6.Manypeoplethinkeatingathomeisthaneatingintherestaurant.

A.healthyB.heakhierC.healthiestD.thehealthiest

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：許多人認(rèn)為在家吃飯比在餐館吃飯更健康。

考查形容詞比校級(jí)。根據(jù)“than”可知，應(yīng)使用形容詞比較或，故選B。

7.Wethebookstothelibraryafterwereadthem.

A.returnedB.pointedC.wavedD.caught

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意:我們看完書(shū)后把書(shū)還給了圖書(shū)飾。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析return歸還;point指向:wave揮手;catch抓住。根據(jù)“thebookstothelibraryafterweread

them”可知，書(shū)看完后還給了圖書(shū)館，故選A。

8.Peoplemayusedifferentbodylanguagethesamefeelings.

A.showB.toshowC.showedD.shows

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：人們可能會(huì)用不同的肢體語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)同樣的感受"

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。usesthtodosth“用某物做某事”，使用動(dòng)詞不定式，故選B。

9.—JaneandIapicnicthisSunday.Wouldyouliketocomewithus?

—Sure.Seeyouthen.

A.hadB.havehadC.werehavingD.aregoingtohave

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)星期天，簡(jiǎn)和我打算去野餐。你愿意和我們一起去嗎？——當(dāng)然。到時(shí)見(jiàn)。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"thisSunday”可知，這個(gè)星期天要去野餐，事情發(fā)生在將來(lái)，時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，結(jié)

構(gòu)是willdo或bedoingtodo。故選D。

10.LaoShewrotemanyplaysandhe“thePeople'sAnisi”.

A.namesB.namedC.wasnamedD.hasnamed

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：老舍寫(xiě)了很多戲劇，被評(píng)為“人民藝術(shù)家

考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析句子可知，此處指老舍被稱(chēng)為“人民藝術(shù)家”，主語(yǔ)he和謂語(yǔ)name之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，

應(yīng)為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是bedone。故選C。

11.Emailisoneofthegreatwaystofriends.

A.takeprideinB.keepclearof

C.getintothehabitofD.stayintouchwith

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：電子郵件是與朋友保持聯(lián)系的好方法之一。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。takepridein以...為驕傲;keepclearof避開(kāi);getintothehabitof養(yǎng)成....的習(xí)慣;stayin

touchwith與...保持聯(lián)系。根據(jù)"Emailisoneofthegreatwaysto…friends.”可知，此處指電子郵件是與朋

友保持聯(lián)系的好方法。故選D。

12.Theteacherspeaksandcarefullysothatwecanunderstandherbetter.

A.hardlyB.onlyC.slowlyD.nearly

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：老師說(shuō)得慢而仔細(xì)，以便我們能更好地理解她的話。

考查副詞辨析。hardly幾乎不；only只；slowly緩慢地；nearly幾乎。根據(jù)“Theteacherspeaks…and

carefullysothatwecanunderstandherbetter.”可知,為了我們能更好地理解,老師說(shuō)得慢而仔細(xì),故選C。

13.Inautumn,theweathergetscoolerthegreenleavesstarttoturngold.

A.becauseB.butC.whetherD.and

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：在秋天，天氣變得涼爽，綠葉開(kāi)始變成金色。

考查連詞辨析。because因?yàn)?；bin但是；whether是否；and和。根據(jù)“theweathergetscooler...thegreen

leavesstarttoturngold”可知，兩句話構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故選D。

14.—Couldyoutellme?

—HelikestheScienceMuseumbest.

A.whenKevinvisitedthemuseumB.whichmuseumKevinlikesbest

C.whendidKevinvisitthemuseumD.whichmuseumdoesKevinlikebest

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我凱文最喜歡哪個(gè)博物館嗎？——他最喜歡科學(xué)博物館

考杳賓語(yǔ)從句。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，需用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除CD；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“HelikestheScienceMuseumbest.”

可知，詢問(wèn)最喜歡哪個(gè)，故選B。

15.—Let'sgototheTianjinTVandRadioTowertoenjoythebeautifulsights.

—.Ican'twaittogothere.

A.That'scoolB.Thal'sapityC.NevermindD.Noidea

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——我們?nèi)ヌ旖驈V播電視塔欣賞美麗的景色吧?！崃恕Ｎ业炔患耙ツ抢锪?。

考查情景交際。That'scool太酷了；Thafsapity那太遺憾了；Nevermind不要緊；Noidea不知道。根據(jù)“I

can'twaittogothere.”可知,等不及想去，所以覺(jué)得很酷,故選A。

三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Someartistsareoftennotfamousduringtheirlifetime.VincentvanGogh（梵高）wassuchanartist.People

didnotpaymuchattentiontohis16.Hebegantothinkhewasnotaverygoodpainter.Buthedidnot

giveuppainting.Hewasso17inwhathewaspaintingthathedidnotwanttostop.Hewouldeven

18toeat!

19.hispaintingsweredark.Heusedpencilsorcharcoalsticks（炭條）tomakethem.Thenhe

20colour.Heusedlotsofbrownanddarkgreen.

Later,VincentmovedtoFrance.Hewantedtolearnfromtheartistswho21there.Theyweretrying

new22ofpainting.InFiance,Vincentbeganusingbrightcolours.Heusedoilpaints（油畫(huà)顏料）to

createhisart.Hepaintedboththeccuntrysideandpeople.He23paintedself-portraits（自畫(huà)像）.He

createdmorethan20portraitsofhimself!

Vincentcompletedmorethan2,000paintingsinhislife.24peopledidnotbuyhispaintingsduring

hislifetime,hispaintingssellforalotofmoneytoday.Peoplethinkhispaintingsaremasterpieces（杰作）.For

example,thepaintingSunflowersisvery25allovertheworld.

16.A.tripsB.paintingsC.villagesD.music

17.A.wrongB.luckyC.interestedD.tired

18.A.forgetB.startC.hopeD.agree

19.A.AllastB.OnceagainC.AtleastD.Atfirst

20.A.helpedB.addedC.missedD.guessed

21.A.workedB.sangC.dancedD.cooked

22.A.factsB.storiesC.waysD.reports

23.A.neverB.hardlyC.perhapsD.also

24.A.BeforeB.ThoughC.IfD.When

25.A.humorousB.politeC.famousD.quiet

【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.D20.B21.A22.C23.D24.B25.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹世界著名的畫(huà)家梵高。

【16題詳解】

句意：人們不太注