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2025-2026學(xué)年廣東省深圳九年級(上)英語期中模擬試卷

英語

考試時間:70分鐘

第一部分選擇題(共50分)

I.完形填空(10分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題,

每小題1分).

Howdoyoufeelwhenyouhavetomakeareportinfrontofyourclassmate?Whataboutwhenyou

gotoabirthdayparty?Doyouget1shy?Shynessmeansfeelingnervousor2whenyouare

roundotherpeople.Everyoneexperiencesthisshyness3theygrowup.Mostpeoplehaveredfaces

andtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheyareinthecenterofattention.It'sOKifittakesyouawhileto

feelyourselfagainwhenyougotoanewplaceormeetstrangers.4everybodygetsalittleshy

sometimes.Butmanyteenagersthinkthattheyhatethemselvesandthattheywon'tfitinthefutureat

comingpoint.

Stopthenegativethoughtsaboutyourself.Ifshynessdoesn'tkeepyou5somethingyou

wanttodo,beingshyisn'taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeoplearenotonlycleverer,but

alsobetteratworkingwithothers,becausetheythinkmoreandtalk6.Somegreatpeopleinhistory

wereshy,too.Yousee,beingshyisn'tall7Butremembernottoletgoodchances8just

becauseofit!Yourshynesswill9.Whenyougrowupyearafteryear,youwillbecomebrave

enoughtospeaktoanyone.Butnow,youneedpractice!Ifyouhavetosingasongataparty,justdoit!

There'snothingtobeafraidof.

Remember:thoughyouareshy,youdonotlackin10Comeon,ourshyfriends.

1.A.certainB.reallyC.trueD.rarely

2.A.comfortableB.proudC.frightenedD.frustrated

3.A.onceB.sinceC.byD.as

4.A.InfactB.HoweverC.ForexampleD.What'smore

5.A.todoB.bydoingC.fromdoingD.ondoing

6.A.fewerB.littleC.lessD.more

7.A.goodB.badC.worseD.dead

8.A.gobyB.godownC.gooverD.goout

9.A.appearB.existC.passD.produce

10.A.agreementB.sadnessC.attitudeD.confidence

答案:1-5BCDAC6-10CBACD

詳細(xì)解析:

1.解析:這里需要一個副詞來修飾“shy”,“really”是副詞,意為“真正地,確實(shí)",符合語境,問“你確實(shí)會

害羞嗎”。A選項(xiàng)“certain”是形容詞;C選項(xiàng)“true”是形容詞;D選項(xiàng)“rarely”意為“很少地”,不符合此處

語境。

2.解析:害羞意味著在別人身邊時感到緊張或害怕,"frightened”意為“害怕的”,符合語境。A選項(xiàng)“comfortable”

意為“舒適的”;B選項(xiàng)“proud”意為“驕傲的”;D選項(xiàng)“frustrated”意為“沮喪的”,都不符合害羞的感覺。

3.解析:“as”表示“當(dāng)……的時候,隨著”,句意為“每個人在成長過程中都會經(jīng)歷這種害羞”。A選項(xiàng)“once”

意為“一旦”;B選項(xiàng)“since”意為“自從”;C選項(xiàng)“by”意為“通過”,都不符合語境。

4.解析:“Infact”意為“事實(shí)上”,用于進(jìn)一步說明,句意為“事實(shí)上,每個人有時候都會有點(diǎn)害羞”。B選項(xiàng)

“However”意為“然而”,表轉(zhuǎn)折;C選項(xiàng)“Forexample”意為“例如”;D選項(xiàng)“What'smore”意為“而且”,

都不符合此處邏輯。

5.解析:“keepsb.fromdoingsth.”是固定搭配,意為“阻止某人做某事”,句意為“如果害羞沒有阻止你做你

想做的事,那么害羞就不是一個很大的問題”。

6.解析:這里是說害羞的人思考得多,說話少,“talkless”表示“說得少”,“l(fā)ess”是“l(fā)ittle”的比較級,修飾

不可數(shù)名詞“talk”。A選項(xiàng)“fewer”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);B選項(xiàng)“l(fā)ittle”是原級;D選項(xiàng)“more”不符合語境。

7.解析:根據(jù)前文提到害羞的人更聰明,更善于和別人合作,所以這里說“你看,害羞并不全是壞的”,“bad”

意為“壞的”。A選項(xiàng)“good”意為“好的”;C選項(xiàng)“worse”是“bad”的比較級;D選項(xiàng)“dead”意為“死的”,

都不符合語境。

8.解析:“goby”意為“(時間)流逝;錯過(機(jī)會等)”,句意為“但是記住不要因?yàn)楹π呔妥尯脵C(jī)會溜走”。B

選項(xiàng)“godown”意為“下降”;C選項(xiàng)“goover”意為“復(fù)習(xí)”;D選項(xiàng)“g。out”意為“出去”,都不符合語境。

9.解析:“pass”意為“過去,消逝”,句意為“你的害羞會過去的”。A選項(xiàng)“appear”意為“出現(xiàn)”;B選項(xiàng)“exist”

意為“存在”;D選項(xiàng)“produce”意為“生產(chǎn)”,都不符合語境。

10.解析:句意為“記?。罕M管你害羞,但你并不缺乏自信”,“confidence”意為“自信”。A選項(xiàng)“agreement”

意為“同意”;B選項(xiàng)“sadness”意為“悲傷”;C選項(xiàng)“attitude”意為“態(tài)度”,都不符合語境。

n.閱讀理解(40分)

A

Inthepastfewyears,carshavebecomesmarterandsmarter.InseveralcitiesinChinasuchas

BeijingandShanghai,therearedriverlesstaxis.Acrosstheworld,many"smartroads"havebeenin

practice,andmorearebeingbuilt.Somenewtechnologiesarebeingputintouse.

?Roadsthatrecharge

Globalwarminghasforcedustosearchfornewenergyresources.Whynotlooktotheroads?With

therighttechnologies,carsaroundtheworldcouldbeproducingenergyastheygo.

Piezoelectric(壓電的)roadsmixtraditionalasphalt(瀝青)withnewmaterials.Theyusevibrations

(震動)frompassingcarstoproduceelectricity.

Piezoelectricity,infact,isnothingnewbecauseitwasinventedin1880.However,ithasneverbeen

widelyusedbeforenow.LancasterUniversityisgoingtochangethat.Ithasbeenimprovingthe

technology,includingdevelopingroadsidebatteriesthatcanstoretheelectricity.

?Built-inbrain

Roadsofthefuturemaybeabletoknowhowmanypeopleareonthem.Theycouldsendpeople

updatesonweatherandtrafficsituations,andrechargeelectriccarsastheydrive.

Thisseemstobeadream,butacompanyhasalmostmadeitcometrue.Bysensingtheweightofa

vehicle,thecompany'ssmartroadscanrecordthespeedofeachwheel.Afterhavingcollectedtrafficdata,

theroadswillsendittothedrivers.

?Roadsthatneverfreeze

Itcanbedangeroustodriveinsnowyweather.Atechnologycompanyhasdevelopedthesnowless

roads.Whentheyfeelsnoworiceontheirsurfaces,theroadswillheatthemselvesup,meltingthesnow

oriceaway.Theprojecthasbeensuccessfullytestedonafewroadsandinsomecarparks.

()11.Whatdopiezoelectricroadsusetoproduceelectricity?

A.Traditionalasphalt.B.Batteriesintheroadside.

C.Expensivematerials.D.Vibrationsfrompassingcars.

()12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword、They"referto?

A.Roadsofthefuture.B.Peopleontheroad.

C.Trafficsituations.D.Electriccars.

()13.Whichofthefollowingcan6aBuilt-inbrain"do?

?Recordthespeedofwheels.②Sensetheweightofavehicle.

(3)MeItthesnoworiceaway.(4)Sendthetrafficdatatodrivers.

A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④

()14."Roadsthatneverfreeze99arebuiltfor.

A.carparkingB.vehicleheatingC.safedrivingD.electricitystoring

()15.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Afashionmagazine.B.Aguidebook.

C.Amedicalreport.D.Asciencenewspaper.

答案:11-15DABCD

詳細(xì)解析:

11.-解析:文中提到“Piezoelectric(壓電的)roadsmixtraditionalasphalt(瀝青)withnewmaterials.Theyuse

vibrations(震動)frompassingcarstoproduceelectricity.”,所以壓電道路是利用過往車輛的震動發(fā)電,選D。

12.-解析:前文“Roadsofthefuturemaybeabletoknowhowmanypeopleareonthem.Theycouldsendpeople

updatesonweatherandtrafficsituations...9,,這里"They"指代"Roadsofthefixture”,選A。

13.-解析:文中“Bysensingtheweightofavehicle,thecompany*ssmartroadscanrecordthespeedofeachwheel.

Afterhavingcollectedtrafficdata,theroadswillsendittothedrivers.",①"Recordthespeedofwheels"、②"Sensethe

weightofavehicle"、④"Sendthetrafficdatatodrivers^^符合,③“Meltthesnoworiceaway"是"Roadsthatnever

freeze^^的功能,選B。

14.-解析:文中“Itcanbedangeroustodriveinsnowyweather.Atechnologycompanyhasdevelopedthesnowless

roads...",“Roadsthatneverfreeze”是為了安全駕駛,選Co

15.-解析:文章介紹的是智能道路等科技相關(guān)內(nèi)容,最可能來自科學(xué)報紙,選D。

B

StandingonthebeachofCopacabana,!cometorealizethatanyunderstandingofBrazilreally

beginsonitsbeaches.Everyoneherehashisorherperfectbeachandisreadytotellyouwheretofindit.

I'mhappytotakepeople'sadvice,butmyfinalgoalistofindmyowndreambeach.

IheadtoBahia,aplacewithBraziFsbestcoastline.Overthecenturies,peopleofmanyraceshave

arrivedhere,creatingawonderfulculturalmix.ThismixinfluencesBahia'slanguage,food,musicand

dance.

OnarrivingatoneofBahia'sbestbeaches------Prainha,Idiscoveritsgoldensandlinedbyarowof

perfecttrees,movingsoftlyintheoceanwind.AsIenterthewater,Ihavethefeelingofswimming

throughmoonlight.Prainha'sbeautyislikesomethingyoumightseeinapostcard.Butforme,it'salittle

tooperfect.

Icontinuemysearch,headingnorthtoMaceio,afisherman'sbeach.Boatslieontheirsideswhile

netshangouttodryonlinesbetweenfishermen'shouses.Ieatonthebeachandlaterrestnearatable.

Ifsagreatday,butIhaveonefinalplacetovisit.

AfewhundredkilometresoutintheAtlantic,theislandsofFernandodeNoronhaareanational

park,richwithbirdsandsealife.IvisitanumberofbeachesonFernando,butIleavethebestonefor

last.

ThebeachatPraiadoLeaohasperfectsand,seaandsky.Thewaterispaleblueandwarm,alive

withcolourfulfishandothersealife;thesandisthecolourofhoney.Therocksandstrongwindshave

thetouchofwildnessIwaslookingfor.IdigmytoesinthesanddeeplyandimagineIcanholdonto

thisplaceforever.

()16.Accordingtothewriter,anyunderstandingofBrazilbeginson

A.itscultureB.itsbeachesC.itseducationD.itslocation

()17.Whichisthefirstbeachthewritervisits?

A.Maceio.B.PraiadoLeao.C.Prainha.D.Copacabana.

()18.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Prainhaisapopularbeachforfishermen.

B.Bahiaisaplacewithawonderfulculturalmix.

C.TheislandsofFernandoareveryrichinhoney.

D.Macei6*sbeautyislikesomethinginapostcard.

()19.Whichsentencecanbeputinthe"▲”?

A.ThebeachTmsearchingforneedstobealittlewilder.

B.ThebeachI'mlookingforisaplaceforfishermentofish.

C.ThebeachI'msearchingforneedstobefamoustotourists.

D.ThebeachI'mlookingforispopularwithparentsandchildren.

)20.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AnUnknownBeachB.MemoriesofVacation

C.ADreamBeachD.ATourofEducation

答案:16.B17.C18.B19.A20.C

詳細(xì)解析:

16.文中第一句"anyunderstandingofBrazilreallybeginsonitsbeaches”,可知選B。

17.作者先去了Bahia的Prainha海灘,選Co

18.文中提至U“Bahia,aplacewithBrazil,sbestcoastline.Overthecenturies,peopleofmanyraces

havearrivedhere,creatingawonderfulculturalmix",可知Bahia有奇妙文化融合,選B。

19.前文說Prainha太完美,后文找的海灘更原生態(tài),A選項(xiàng)“需要更野性些”符合,選A。

20.文章圍繞尋找夢想海灘展開,選C。

c

Whensomeonesaysyou1rehumorous,itmeansyouaregivenagreatgift------asenseof

humour.Itisgenerallyconsideredthemostvaluablepersonality.Apersonwithouthumourisjustlikea

springwithoutflowers,orlikeadishwithoutsalt.Inaway,yourpersonalityisreflectedinyoursense

ofhumour.

Humourmakesyouthinkoutsidetheboxandthinkfromdifferentangles.Oneday,ayoung

painterwenttovisitthefamousGermanpainterAdolphMenzelandsaidtohim,"Icannotunderstand

whyittakesmeonlyonedaytofinishapainting,butIhavetowaitoneyeartosellit."Menzelsaid,

“Mydear,pleasetrytoturnyourmindupsidedown.Ifyouspendoneyearonit,youcansellitina

day."Withthesehumorouswords,yourworriesmaygoawaylikesmoke,andyoucouldbefullof

energyonceagain.

Humourcanhelpyouwhenyouareunderprovocation.peoplemaketroubleonpurpose.One

day,thefamousGermanpoetGoethemetacriticonanarrowroad.ThecriticsaidtoGoethe,“You

know,Ihavenevergivenawaytoastupidman.^^Goetheanswered,"ButIamtheoppositeofyou.”

Thenhesteppedasideandletthecriticpass.Asyoucansee,humourgivesalessontothosewhowant

tolaughatothers.

Peoplewithagoodsenseofhumourmaybecomewiseandcreative.Peoplewithagc!!sense

ofhumourlookhappierandhealthier.Asenseofhumourisreallyoneofthekeystohappiness.Itgives

hopeandpleasuretolifeandmakesitworthliving.

()21.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatdoesthewriterthinkofhumour?

A.It'sdifficult.B.It'srelaxing.C.It'simportant.D.It'sexpensive.

()22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“provocation“inParagraph3probablymean?

A.Theactofdoingorsayingsomethingtomakesomebodyangryorupset.

B.Theactofhelpingsomebodytochangebyeducation.

C.Theactofencouragingsomebodytodosomethingunpleasant.

D.Theactofdoingsomethingtohelpsomebodyoutoftrouble.

()23.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?

A.Humourcannotcheeryouupeasily.

B.B.Humourhelpsyouthinkinthesameway.

C.Humourguidesyoutohappinessandhealth.

D.Humourgivesalessontothosewhocan'thelplaughing.

()24.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

)25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThePleasureofLifeB.TheValueofHumour

C.TheStoriesofHappinessD.TheStoriesofHumorousPeople

答案:21-25CACAB

詳細(xì)解析:

第21題

第一段提至ll“Itisgenerallyconsideredthemostvaluablepersonality.Apersonwithouthumourisjust

likeaspringwithoutflowers,orlikeadishwithoutsalt.",說明作者認(rèn)為幽默很重要,選C。

第22題

從第三段歌德遇到批評家,批評家故意挑釁的語境,"provocation”意思是故意讓別人生氣或不安的行為,選

A?

第23題

最后一段提至ll“Peoplewithagoodsenseofhumourlookhappierandhealthier.Asenseofhumouris

reallyoneofthekeystohappiness.",可知幽默引導(dǎo)人走向幸福和健康,選C。

第24題

文章第一段總述幽默是寶貴的品質(zhì);第二、三、四段分別從不同角度(讓人換角度思考、應(yīng)對挑釁、帶來幸福

健康等)闡述幽默的作用;是總分結(jié)構(gòu),選A。

第25題

文章圍繞幽默的價值,如讓人思考、應(yīng)對挑釁、帶來幸福等展開,“TheValueofHumour”(幽默的價值)適

合做標(biāo)題,選B。

第二節(jié)請閱讀下面全文,并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫,

并將若標(biāo)號填入題前的括號內(nèi)。(共5小題,每小題2分)

A.Oncethishappens,it'shardtogetyourhearingback.

B.Theydoabetterjobofblockingoutoutsidenoise.

C.Youshouldknowthatthishabitisbadforyourhearing.

D.TheUnitedNationshasstandards(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))forsafelistening.

E.Butthiscandependonwhereyouare.

F.Theyaregoodforyou.

Doyouoftenlistentomusicathighvolume?26.Overonebillionyoungpeople

mayendwithhearinglossbecauseoflisteningtoloudnoiseforlongperiodsoftime.

27.Itisnotsafetolistentosoundsthatarelouderthan85dB(分貝)foreighthours

or100dBfor15minutes.Thesoundofabusyroadisabout85dBandthesoundofarockconcertcan

beabout100dB.

Loudnoiseisharmfultotheinnerear(內(nèi)耳).Mostofusarebomwithabout16,000haircells(毛

細(xì)胞)inourinnerears.Thesecellsplayakeyroleintheperception(感知)andconduction(傳導(dǎo))of

sound.However,listeningtoloudnoiseforalongtimecanmakethesecellsworktoohardandcause

someofthemtodie.Thisiswhatcauseshearingloss.28.

Somepeoplemightthinkthattheirmusicisn'treallyloud.29.Forexample,ifyouare

inanoisyplacelikethesubway,youmightturnupyourmusictooloudwithoutrealizingit.Later,

whenyoulistentoitatthesamevolumeinaquietplace,youmightfeeluncomfortable.

Hereissomeadviceonsafelistening.Over-the-earheadphonesarebetterthanin-earones.

30.Andremembernottolistentoloudmusicwithheadphonesforalongtime.

答案:26.C;27.D;28.A;29.E;30.B

詳細(xì)解析:

26.C?前文問是否常聽高音量音樂,后文講高音量音樂對聽力的危害,C(你應(yīng)該知道這個習(xí)慣對你的聽力有

害)起銜接作用。

27.D。后文提到安全聆聽的分貝標(biāo)準(zhǔn),D(聯(lián)合國有關(guān)安全聆聽的標(biāo)準(zhǔn))能引出下文。

28.A。前文講噪音導(dǎo)致毛細(xì)胞死亡引發(fā)聽力損失,A(一旦發(fā)生,很難恢復(fù)聽力)承接上文說明后果。

29.E。后文舉例在不同環(huán)境(地鐵、安靜地方)對音樂音量感受不同,E(但這取決于你所處的位置)符合

語境。

30.B。前文說頭戴式耳機(jī)比入耳式好,B(它們能更好地阻擋外界噪音)解釋原因。

第三節(jié)信息匹配(共5小題,每小題1.5分)

下面的材料A?F分別是六個物品的介紹。請根據(jù)五個人的情況介紹選擇合適的物品。

A.Sit!Eat!Gooddog!Fillitupwithairanditwillcometolife.Squeakeeisn!tjustaballoondog.It's

asmartdog.Tellittositanditwillsit.Tickle(口可癢)itsstomachanditwillrolloveronitsback!

B.Thistoyismadeofmorethan200pieces.Youcanwearitjustlikewearingaglove.Moveyour

fingerssothatitcandomanythingssuchaspickingupaball,openingadoorandfolding(折疊)

T-shirts.

C.Howcoolitwouldbetohaveeyesonthebackofyourhead!Thispairofglassescanhelpbikers

seebehindthemselveswithoutmovingtheirheads.Theglassescouldhelpkeepthemsafeontheroad.

D.Youcanmakeyourownchocolateworkswiththisamazingpen.Putsomemeltedchocolateinthe

pen.Thenmovethepenslowly.Youcandrawpatternslikerainbows,animalsandflowers.

E.Thisisanewremotecontrolcar.It'spinkandgold.It's46cmlong,butitlookslikearealcar.You

candriveforwardsorbackwards.Yourlittlegirlmustlovethistoycar.

F.Ifyouarelookingforasmartwatch,youcantrythis.Itismadeforlittlekids.Itisusedtoteachkids

totellthetime.Kidslovethebuilt-incamerasfortakingvideosandphotos.Availableinpinkandblue.

()31.Tom,a13-year-oldboy,lovesridingabikeontheroad.Buthismotherisalwaysworriedabout

hissafetybecausetherearetoomanycarsontheroad.

()32.Davidlovescookinganddrawingbuthe'stooyoungtocook.Sowhenhismumisdoingsome

baking,heusesthetoytohelpdrawonthecakesandbiscuits.

()33.Becauseofseriousillness,Samhastostayathomeforalongtime.Thistoycouldbehisnew

petbutitneverneedsawalkoutside.

()34.Julieisafour-year-oldgirlwholoveseverythinginpink.Nowshe'slearninghowtotellthe

time.

()35.Answerthedoorbell,washthedishes,foldT-shirtsandsoon.WhenAnn'smumaskshertodo

alotofhousework,thistoycangiveherahand.

答案:31.C32.D33.A34.F35.B

詳細(xì)解析:

31.Tom騎車,媽媽擔(dān)心安全,C的眼鏡能幫騎車者看后方,選C。

32.David想在烘焙食品上畫畫,D的巧克力筆可畫圖案,選D。

33.Sam長期在家,想要不用外出遛的寵物,A的充氣智能狗符合,選A。

34.Julie四歲、喜歡粉色、學(xué)看時間,F(xiàn)的兒童智能手表合適,選F。

35.Ann做家務(wù),B的玩具可幫忙做很多事,選B。

第二部分非選擇題(25分)

DI.語法填空(10分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(共10小題,每小題

1分)

SimonandTroyliveinthesametown.Theyaregoodfriendswithcommoninterests.Theyalllove

nature.Thereisalargeforestneartheirtownandtheyoftentakesometripsthereintheirsparetime.

LastSaturday,SimonandTroywalkedinto36.forestearlyinthemorning.After

theygotintotheforest,theweather37.(become)cloudy.Andsometimes,theycould

feeltherewasalittlewind.38.aboutteno'clock,theyfeltalittletired,sotheystoppedto

eatsomebreadthattheyhadbroughtwiththem.Thentheyhadarestforabouthalfanhour.

Afterthat,SimonandTroycontinuedwalkingforward.Theywerehappyand39.

(excite)becausetherewerelotsofinterestingthingstoseealongtheway.Troytooksome40.

(photo)oflovelyrabbitsandbeautifulflowers.

Suddenly,Simonfeltaslightpainin41.(he)leftfoot.Thenhesawasnake.Sothey

knewthatSimo42.(bite)bythesnake.TroywasveryworriedaboutSimon.But

neitherofthemknewwhattodoaboutthesnakebite.Theyknewtheycouldn'tgoontheirtripanylonger,

sotheylefttheforest

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