英語口語（第二版）OralEnglish新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)高等職業(yè)英語類專業(yè)系列教材1主編：盧麗紅

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Unit8

WeLoveTraditionalChineseCulture?understandthewordsandexpressionsrelatedwithtraditionalChineseculture;?

useAItoolstocreatemindmapsandvisualsrelatedtotraditionalChineseculture,enhancinginformationintegrationandcreativity;?mastertheskillintelephoning;?

promotefinetraditionalChinesecultureandstrengthenculturalconfidence;?

interpretChineseversesonexcellenttraditionalculturesandapplytheirwisdomtocontemporarysituations.LearningObjectivesBylearningthisunit,youareexpectedto:1WarmingUpPart2SituationExploringPart3SpeakingSkillPart4PracticalProjectPart5CultureinMindPartHey,Mike.Nicetoseeyouagain.How’syourholiday?Well,it’snice.IwenttoHenanProvinceand1.________theShaolinTemple.Really?It’ssuchagreattrip.Yes,youknowIloveChinesekungfuand2.________kungfumovies.Well,soyoumustknowJackieChanandJetLi,right?Sure.Theyarevery3.________.IthinkkungfuisthemostpreciouspartofChineseculture.You’reright.KungfuisalsonamedwushuinChinese.Ithasa4.________offightingstylesthathavedevelopedoverthecenturiesinChina.Now,kungfubecomesanew5.________.Itotallyagreewithyouandthat’swhyIlovekungfusomuch.It’ssocool!Task1Listentoashortconversationandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.A.enjoy

B.number

C.visited

D.trend

E.popularEmma:Mike:CEmma:Emma:Mike:Mike:Emma:Mike:AEBDTask2Lookatthefollowingpictures,describewhatyouseeinthemandanswerthequestions.Example:Q1:Whatdoyouknowaboutpapercutting?Q2:Whatarepapercutsusedfor?Description:Thepictureshowsthatawomanhasapapercutinherhands.ShemaywanttodecorateherhometocelebratetheChineseNewYear.AnswertoQ1:PapercuttingisapopularartinChina.Thecommondesignsincludeanimals,flowersandfigures.AnswertoQ2:Peopleoftenusethemfordecoration.Theymaydecoratedoors,windows,andwallswithpapercuts.Somepeoplealsousethemasgifts.Description:seeateapot,twocupsandaspoonoftea.Q1:Whatkindsofteadoyouknow?AsfarasIknow,thereisgreentea,blacktea,oolongteaandscentedtea.IlikeTieGuanYin,akindofoolongtea.Itsmellsgoodandhasalonglastingtaste.Everydaydrinkingintheafternoongivespeacetomybodyandmind.Q2:Whichteadoyoulikebest?Description:ThepaintingshowsagracefulTangDynastyladyinaflowingdress,surroundedbyherattendantsandholdingfreshflowers,asifshe’spayingrespectinasacredceremony.Herelaboratehairstylewithbloomingflowers,delicatefacialfeatures,andthelivelyservantsbehindhervividlycapturetheeleganceandluxuryofnoblewomeninancientChina.Oneclassicexampleisthehanfu—along,flowingrobewithwidesleevesandatiedwaist,oftenmadeofsilkanddecoratedwithpatternslikecloudsordragons,wornbynoblesinancientChina.Colorslikeredandgoldsymbolizegoodluckandwealth,whilepatternssuchasdragonsorphoenixesrepresentpowerandharmony.ThesedesignsreflectancientChinesebeliefsinbalancingnatureandsociety,andshowingrespectfortraditions.Q1:CanyounameonekindoftraditionalChineseclothing?Q2:HowdocolorsandpatternsontraditionalChineseclothesshowChineseculture?Task3UseanAItooltocreateamindmapcenteredonthethemeof“traditionalChineseculture”.Themindmapshouldincludethefollowingcategories:?2Synonyms(e.g.traditionalChineseheritage)?2Adverbs(e.g.uniquely)?3Nouns(e.g.Calligraphy)?1explanation(e.g.Chineseculture,fulloflong-standingtraditionsandrichvalues,isbothfascinatingandmeaningful.)SituationalDialogue1MikeistalkingtoEmmainacafé.Emma:I’msohappythattheSpringFestivalisaroundthecorner.Yes,veryexcited.It’ssaidthattheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantholidayforChinesepeople.CanyoutellmesomethingaboutthecustomsandtraditionsoftheChineseNewYear?Sure!WepastecoupletsonNewYear’sEveandlightfireworksduringthecelebrations.Why?Justforfun?It’salongstory.NotonlytocelebratetheNewYear,butalsotodriveawayamonstercalled“Nian”.Thesedays,somecitiesmayusedronelightshowstocreatespectaculardisplaysinthesky.Mike:Emma:Mike:Emma:Wow,whataperfectmixoftraditionandmoderntech！Yes.AndtherearemanybeautifullegendsabouttheSpringFestival.Well,itsoundsterrific.Maybeyoucancometocelebrateitwithmyfamily.CouldI?Sure.I’msureyouwillloveit.Myparentswouldbehappytohaveyou.WewillalwaysenjoytheSpringFestivalinthecountry.Great.Ican’twait.Mike:Emma:Mike:Emma:Mike:Mike:Emma:SpringFestival春節(jié)custom[?k?st?m]n.風(fēng)俗；習(xí)俗couplet[?k?pl?t]n.對聯(lián)；對句firework[?fa??w??k]n.煙花；焰火drone[dr??n]n.無人駕駛飛機(jī)spectacular[spek?t?kj?l?(r)]adj.壯觀的；壯麗的；令人驚嘆的legend[?led??nd]n.傳說；傳奇；故事NewWordsandExpressionsTask1CompletethefollowingsentencesaccordingtotheChinese.據(jù)說這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在西湖。__________________thestoryhappenedonWestLake.1.他不但讀了這本書，而且記得所讀的內(nèi)容。He_________________readthebook,_______________rememberedwhathehadread.2.It’ssaidthatnotonlybutalso我們迫不及待地想去你家了。We___________________________togotoyourhouse.聽起來是個(gè)好主意。It_____________________likeagoodidea.明天和我一起出去怎么樣？Whatabout________________________________tomorrow?4.5.goingoutwithmecan’twait3.soundsMayIhelpyou?I’mlookingforsome1._________(絲綢)products?Youreallyhaveagood2._________(品味).Oursilkclothfeelssoftandcomfortable.Wow,really!OurproductsarefromHangzhou.Itisthe3._________(家鄉(xiāng))ofsilk.Howmuchisthe4._________(圍巾)?I’dliketobuyitformyfriend.It’s400yuan.ButI’llgiveyoua20%5._________(折扣).Great.Hereisthemoney.Thankyou.Ithinkyourfriendwillloveit.Task2Completethefollowingpairworkwithyourpartner.1.Readaloudthedialogueandtaketurnstoplaythetworolesinit.2.CompletethefollowingdialogueaccordingtotheChinesegiveninbrackets.Thenactitoutwithyourpartner.silkSaleswoman:Mike:Saleswoman:Mike:Saleswoman:Mike:Saleswoman:Mike:Saleswoman:tastehomescarfdiscountTask3Paraphrasethefollowingsentencesinthesentencepatternof“because”.Forexample:?ItissaidthatsettingofffireworksduringtheSpringFestivalcandriveawaythe“Nian”beast.PeopleusuallysetofffireworksduringtheSpringFestivalbecauseitcandriveawaythe“Nian”beast.1.Asweknow,lanternriddlesareveryinteresting.Weloveguessinglanternriddlesbecause______________________________Weloveguessinglanternriddlesbecausetheyareveryinteresting.2.Theroundshapesoftangyuansymbolizefamilytogetherness.WeusuallyeattangyuanduringtheLanternFestivalbecause______________3.ConfuciushasmadegreatcontributionstoChineseculture.WerespectConfuciussomuchbecause_______________________________WeusuallyeattangyuanduringtheLanternFestivalbecausetheirroundshapessymbolizefamilytogetherness.WerespectConfuciussomuchbecausehehasmadegreatcontributionstoChineseculture.SituationalDialogue2MikeischattingwithEmmaafterNewYear’sEvedinner.Mike:Emma,thankyousomuchforinvitingmetohavesuchagreatdinner.You’rewelcome.Confuciusoncesaid,“Itissuchadelighttohavefriendscomingfromafar”.Thisisourwayofentertainingfriends.ButI’vegottosaythankyouagainbecausethisisthefirsttimeformetospendthedayinaChinesefamily.Well,you’llknowmoreaboutChineseculturelater.Really?Sure.NewYear’sEveisnotonlythedayforallthefamilymemberstogettogether,butalsoadayforcelebrations.IthinkitissimilartoChristmasEve,right?Emma:Mike:Emma:Mike:Emma:Mike:Yes.JustlikeyouhavegiftsinChristmas,wealsogetourgiftsinNewYear’sEve.Wow,whatisit?OntheSpringFestival,seniorsgivechildrenluckymoneyinredpaperenvelopesasalunarNewYeargift.Andnow,wewillsenddigitalredenvelopesviaWeChattoo.Gee,that’sgreat.Howdoesitwork?It’sveryconvenient.Look,IcanjustopentheWeChatapp,tapthe“+”sign,select“RedPacket,”entertheamount,addamessagelike“HappyNewYear,wishyouallthebest!”,andthensendittomyfriendsorfamilygroups.Amazing!Soyoucansendblessingsandmoneyatthesametime.Emma:Mike:Emma:Mike:Emma:Mike:Exactly!Sometimesthewholefamilywillsittogether,constantlycheckingtheirphones,waitingtograbredenvelopes.Andatmidnight,fireworksandfirecrackerswillbesetofftocelebratethenewyear.Bytheway,thereisaliondancetomorrow.Wouldyouliketogotoseeit?Great!I’dloveto.Emma:Mike:delight[d??la?t]n.高興；愉快；快樂afar[??fɑ?(r)]adv.在遠(yuǎn)處；從遠(yuǎn)處entertain[?ent??te?n]v.款待；使快樂luckymoney壓歲錢envelope[?env?l??p]n.信封；塑料封套setoff引爆；啟程N(yùn)ewWordsandExpressionsTask1Arrangethefollowingwordsorexpressionsinthecorrectordertoformpropersentences.1.tonight,thankyou,coming,somuch,for______________________________________________________________2.drink,this,first,is,time,me,for,to,wine_______________________________________________________________3.is,festival,such,it,a,special______________________________________________________________4.lift,there,is,to,a,all,floors______________________________________________________________5.firecrackers,setoff,celebrate,will,be,to,the,newyear______________________________________________________________Thankyousomuchforcomingtonight.Thisisfirsttimeformetodrinkwine.Itissuchaspecialfestival.Thereisalifttoallfloors.Firecrackerswillbesetofftocelebratethenewyear.Task2Completethefollowingpairworkwithyourpartner.Mike:Is1.____________(龍)asymbolofChina?Yes,theChinesedragonisatotem(圖騰)forChinesepeople.Icanseemany2.____________(動(dòng)物)featuresonit.You’reright.Thedragonhasmanyanimal-likeforms3.____________(比如)snake,horse,fishandsoon.Soit’s4.____________(不同)fromtheimageofWesterndragon,right?Sure.Thedragonisasymbolofpower,strength,and5._________(好運(yùn))inChina.Igotit.That’swhythereisasongnamed“TheDescendants(傳人)oftheDragon”.Yes.Wecalledourselves“theDescendantsoftheDragon”.Emma:dragon1.Readaloudthedialogueandtaketurnstoplaythetworolesinit.2.CompletethefollowingdialogueaccordingtotheChinesegiveninbrackets.Thenactitoutwithyourpartner.Mike:Emma:Mike:Emma:Mike:Emma:animalsuchasdifferentgoodluckTask3Completethefollowinggroupwork.

SearchontheInternetandchooseatopicoftraditionalChineseculturethatyouareinterestedin.Readtherelevantinformationonthetopicandtakenotes.Thengiveabriefintroductiontoyourpartner.NotesPresentationLionandDragonDances:FestiveTraditions

Asweknow,theliondanceisusuallyperformedduringtheSpringFestivalandonsomeimportantoccasions.Butdragondancecanusuallybewatchedinspecialfestivals.SincetheTangandSongdynasties,dragondancehasbeenperformedinalmostallspecialfestivalstoscareawayevilspirits.Thedragon’sbodyismovedwiththetimingofthedrumbythecooperationofalldancers.It’samazingthatsomedancingdragonshavealengthofaround100meters.Dragonsbringlucktopeople.Thelongerthedragonis,themoreluckitwillbring.Ifpeoplewavetheirhandsatthedragon,thedragondancersmaycometothem.perform[p??f??m]v.表演；執(zhí)行occasion[??ke??n]n.場合dynasty[?d?n?sti]n.王朝；朝代cooperation[k????p??re??n]n.合作amazing[??me?z??]adj.令人驚異的wave[we?v]v.揮舞；揮手NewWordsandExpressionsTask1MatchtheChineseexpressionsinColumnAwiththeirEnglishtranslationsinColumnBColumnA1.春節(jié)期間2.舞獅頭3.扮演4.跨過5.重要場合ColumnBa.importantoccasionsb.stepacrossc.wavethelionheadd.actase.duringtheSpringFestivalTask2CompletethefollowingdialogueaccordingtotheChinesegiveninbrackets.YoucanrefertotheexpressionsinTask1.Thenactitoutwithyourpartner.MikeandEmmaareenjoyingaliondance.Emma:Look,theyareperformingaliondancethere.Let’sgoandenjoyit.Wow,they’reclimbingthehightables.Amazing,right?Yes.Theywillalso1.____________________(跨過)thewoodenstakes(木樁).Look!Wow.Ithinkit’sahardjob.Mike:Emma:Mike:Emma:Mike:stepacrossReally.Intheliondance,twopeopleusually2._____________(扮演)alion.Cooperationisimportantbecauseone3.____________________(舞獅頭)andtheotherwavesthelionbodyandtail.WhencanwewatchaliondancebesidestheSpringFestival?Theliondanceisusuallyperformed4._____________________________(春節(jié)期間)andotherculturalfestivals.It’salsoperformedat5.__________________(重要場合)suchasbusinessopeningevents.Theyperformthesamedance,right?No,therearetwokindsofliondance:NorthernLionDanceandSouthernLionDance.Itsoundsgreat!I’vegottowatchit.Mike:Emma:Mike:Emma:Mike:Emma:actaswavethelionheadduringtheSpringFestivalimportantoccasionsTask3Workinpairs.Makeadialoguewiththehelpofthetipsgivenbelow.Emma:Mike,lookhere.It’sabookonChineseZodiac（生肖）signs.Doyouknowanythingaboutit?Mike:Nope,butIheardthatitisaboutsomeanimals.Emma:_____________________Mike:______________________Emma:_____________________Mike:______________________Tips:Doyouknow...ChineseZodiacsignsarethetwelveanimals...Whatanimalsign...I’m...Peopleusually...duringtheirZodiacyears.參考答案Emma:Mike,lookhere.It’sabookonChineseZodiacsigns.Doyouknowanythingaboutit?Mike:Nope,butIheardthatitisaboutsomeanimals.Emma:Yes,ChineseZodiacsignsarethetwelveanimalsChinesepeopleusetomarktheyearinwhichapersonwasborn.ThecycleoftheChineseZodiacsignisevery12years.Mike:Whatarethetwelveanimals?Emma:ThetwelveZodiacsignsareRat,Ox,Tiger,Dragon,Snack,Horse,Goat,Monkey,Rooster,DogandPig.PeopleusuallywearsomethingredduringtheirZodiacyears.Mike:Whatanimalsignwereyoubornunder?Emma:Horse.Iwasbornin2002.Mike:Oh,Isee.Iamoneyearolderthanyou.SoI’masnake,right?Emma:Yes.返回在日常生活和工作中，打電話是必不可少的。尊重他人，讓對方感到舒適是電話英語交流中應(yīng)遵守的準(zhǔn)則。以下是常見的電話英語表達(dá)：

TheSkillinTelephoning1.接電話：(1)Goodmorning/afternoon.Thisis...HowmayIhelpyou?（一般用于商務(wù)職場。）(2)Hello!(3)Who’scalling/speaking,please?2.尋找某人：在電話里尋找某人一般不用lookfor，以下為常見的表達(dá)：(1)Could/MayIspeakto...,please?(比較客氣)(2)I’dliketospeakto...,please!(3)WouldyoupleaseputmethroughtoExtension182?(比較客氣，商務(wù)職場用得較多。)3.讓某人等待：(1)Holdtheline,please.(2)Canyouholdonamoment?(3)Hangonaminute,please.I’llputyouthrough.(4)Onemoment/minute,please.4.說明打電話的目的：I’mcalling/phoningbecause...5.要找的人不在：在職場交際中，經(jīng)常會出現(xiàn)被找人暫時(shí)不在或者出差等情況，一般會使用以下表達(dá)：(1)I’mafraidMr.Liisnotavailablenow.CanItakeamessage?(2)I’mafraidhe’sonanotherline.(3)I’msorry.He’sinameeting.I’llaskhimtocallbackassoonaspossible.6.陳述通話遇到問題：(1)I’msorry.Couldyourepeatthat,please?(2)Ican’thearyouverywell.Couldyouspeakupalittle,please?(3)Thesignalsucks.(比較口語化的表達(dá))(4)I’mlosingyou.(比較口語化，表達(dá)快要斷線了)參考答案1.Goodmorning/afternoon.Thisis...2.Could/MayIspeaktoMr.Zhang,please?3.Hangonaminute,please./Holdtheline,please./Canyouholdonamoment?/Onemoment/minute,please.4.I’mafraidMr.Liisnotavailablenow.CanItakeamessage?/I’mafraidhe’sonanotherline./I’msorry.He’sinameeting.5.Ican’thearyouverywell.Couldyouspeakupalittleplease?/...返回

ScenarioSuggesting

Youareareceptionistin