2025年沖刺高三英語模擬測試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______注意事項：1.答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Theinternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofmodernlife.Itconnectspeopleacrosstheglobe,providesaccesstoavastamountofinformation,andfacilitatescommunicationincountlessways.However,withitsnumerousbenefits,theinternetalsopresentsseveralchallengesthatwemustnavigatecarefully.Onesignificantchallengeistheissueofinformationoverload.Thesheervolumeofdataavailableonlinecanbeoverwhelming.Itisoftendifficulttodiscerncrediblesourcesfromunreliableones,leadingtothespreadofmisinformationandfakenews.Thiscanmisleadindividualsandeveninfluencepublicopinion,causingsocialunrestandconfusion.Anotherchallengeisthepotentialforcyberbullying.Theanonymityprovidedbytheinternetcanemboldensomeindividualstoengageinharassmentandaggressiononline.Thiscanhavedevastatingeffectsonvictims,leadingtoanxiety,depression,andinextremecases,self-harm.Cyberbullyingisaseriousissuethatrequiresattentionandinterventionfromparents,educators,andpolicymakers.Furthermore,theinternetcancontributetosocialisolation.Whileitmayseemcounterintuitive,excessiveuseofonlineplatformscanreduceface-to-faceinteractions,leadingtofeelingsoflonelinessanddisconnection.Individualsmaybecomesoengrossedintheirdigitallivesthattheyneglectreal-worldrelationships,weakeningthesocialfabricthatholdscommunitiestogether.Despitethesechallenges,theinternetremainsapowerfultoolthathasthepotentialtoimproveourlivesinmanyways.Bydevelopingdigitalliteracyskills,promotingcriticalthinking,andfosteringresponsibleonlinebehavior,wecanmitigatethenegativeimpactsoftheinternetandharnessitsfullpotentialforthebenefitofsociety.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theinternetisavaluableresourcethatoffersnumerousbenefits.B.Theinternetposesseveralchallengesthatneedtobeaddressed.C.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.D.Theinternetisadouble-edgedswordwithbothbenefitsanddrawbacks.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajorproblemassociatedwithinformationoverload?A.Itmakesitdifficulttofindspecificinformationonline.B.Itleadstothecreationoftoomanyfakewebsites.C.Itmakesithardtodistinguishreliableinformationfromunreliablesources.D.Itcausespeopletospendtoomuchtimebrowsingtheweb.3.Theword"devastating"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.CausingminordistressB.HavingasevereandharmfuleffectC.LeadingtotemporaryfrustrationD.Resultinginslightannoyance4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttherelationshipbetweeninternetuseandsocialisolation?A.Internetusegenerallyincreasessocialinteractionandconnection.B.Moderateinternetusecanenhancesocialskillsandrelationships.C.Excessiveinternetusecanleadtoreducedface-to-faceinteractionsandfeelingsofloneliness.D.Internetusehasnoimpactonsocialisolation.5.Whatistheauthor'stonetowardstheuseoftheinternet?A.OverlycriticalB.IndifferentC.BalancedandconcernedD.Enthusiastic第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面這篇短文，回答問題。InthesmallcoastaltownofPortHaven,amysteriousphenomenonhasbeenoccurringforthepastfewweeks.Everynightatexactly11:58PM,astrangelightappearsovertheharbor,pulsinggentlyandchangingcolors.Localshavedubbeditthe"HarborLight,"andithasbecomethesubjectofmuchspeculationandexcitement.Someresidentsbelievethelightisasignofthetown'sguardianspirit,amanifestationofthesea'sprotectivenessoverPortHaven.Otherssuggestitcouldberelatedtothetown'srichmaritimehistory,perhapsareflectionofthelightsonpassingshipsthathavebeenfrozenintime.Still,othershavemorescientificexplanations,proposingthatitmightbecausedbynaturalgasseepingfromtheseabedoranopticalillusioncreatedbythetown'suniquegeography.Localbusinesseshaveembracedthephenomenon,capitalizingontheincreasedinterestfromtouristsandcuriousonlookers.Thetown'shoteloccupancyrateshavedoubled,andrestaurantsarereportinglongerwaittimes.Eventheportauthorityhasexpressedoptimism,hopingthattheHarborLightcouldbringnewopportunitiesforthetown'seconomy.Scientistsfromanearbyuniversityhavebeenmonitoringthelightsinceitfirstappeared.Theyhaveequippedaresearchvesselwithspecializedequipmenttoanalyzethelight'scompositionandorigin.Whiletheyhavenotyetreachedadefinitiveconclusion,theyhaveruledoutthepossibilityofitbeingaship'slightoraknownmaritimehazard.Theresearchisongoing,andtheteamishopefulthattheywillsoonunravelthemystery.6.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofPortHavenasacoastaltown.B.TheeconomicimpactoftheHarborLightonthetown.C.ThescientificinvestigationofthemysteriousHarborLight.D.ThevarioustheoriesandbeliefssurroundingtheHarborLight.7.Whatdoestheword"speculation"inthesecondparagraphmean?A.ConfirmationB.ScientificexplanationC.GuessworkandconjectureD.Historicaldocumentation8.Accordingtothepassage,howhavelocalbusinessesbeenaffectedbytheHarborLight?A.Theyhaveexperiencedadeclineincustomersandrevenue.B.Theyhaveseenasignificantincreaseintourismandbusinessactivity.C.Theyareconcernedaboutthepotentialenvironmentalimpactofthelight.D.Theyareunsurewhetherthelightisapositiveornegativedevelopment.9.Whatistheresearchers'currentstanceontheoriginoftheHarborLight?A.Theybelieveitisawell-knownphenomenonwithasimpleexplanation.B.Theyareconfidentthatitiscausedbynaturalgasseepingfromtheseabed.C.Theyhavenotyetreachedaconclusionbutareactivelyinvestigatingit.D.Theythinkitislikelyanopticalillusionduetothetown'sgeography.10.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toentertainreaderswithastoryaboutamysteriouslight.B.TopersuadereadersthattheHarborLightisasupernaturaloccurrence.C.Toinformreadersaboutastrangephenomenonanditspotentialimpactonthetown.D.Tocriticizethetown'sresidentsfortheirlackofscientificunderstanding.第二部分完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Lastweekend,Ihadtheopportunitytovolunteeratalocalanimalshelter.Itwasmyfirsttimethere,andIwaseagerto11)______theexperience.Theshelterislocatedinaquietneighborhoodandishometodozensofcatsanddogsofvariousagesandbreeds.Uponarrival,Iwasgreetedbythesheltermanager,awomannamedSarahwhohasworkedthereforoveradecade.She12)______meaboutthedailyroutinesandthedifferenttasksvolunteerscanassistwith.I13)______tohelpfeedtheanimalsandcleantheircages,whichareessential14)______tokeeptheenvironmenthealthyandsafefortheanimals.AsI15)______aroundtheshelter,Iwasstruckbythe16)______oftheanimals.Somewereplayfulandenergetic,whileothersweremore17)______andreserved.IspentthemajorityofmytimeplayingwithayoungGoldenRetrievernamedMax.Hewas18)______andeagertoplease,andIcouldtellhehadbeenneglectedinhisprevioushome.However,withpatienceandaffection,I19)______abletowinhistrustandseehistruepersonalityshinethrough.Theexperiencewas20)______thanIhadexpected.Itwasbothrewardingandheartbreakingtoseetheanimalsintheircurrentsituation,butitalsoremindedmeoftheimportanceofcompassionandresponsibilitytowardsalllivingbeings.11.A.haveB.experienceC.makeD.find12.A.toldB.explainedC.describedD.informed13.A.agreedB.offeredC.decidedD.promised14.A.rolesB.conditionsC.reasonsD.purposes15.A.wanderedB.walkedC.movedD.traveled16.A.varietyB.numberC.qualityD.behavior17.A.friendlyB.lonelyC.anxiousD.cheerful18.A.shyB.gentleC.stubbornD.aggressive19.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.easilyD.finally20.A.lessB.moreC.differentD.similar第三部分書面表達(滿分30分)假設你是李華，你的學校計劃舉辦一個“環(huán)保主題”的英語演講比賽。請你根據(jù)以下要點，給校報寫一篇競選演講稿，內容包括：1.說明你為什么想?yún)⒓颖荣悾?.簡述你將如何準備演講稿；3.表達你對環(huán)保的看法以及你將采取的行動。注意：1.詞數(shù)100-120；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使內容連貫，完整；3.稿件的開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。Goodmorning,everyone!IamLiHua.Today,Iwouldliketoapplyfortheenvironmentalspeechcontest._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!試卷答案1.B2.C3.B4.C5.C6.D7.C8.B9.C10.C11.B12.B13.A14.B15.B16.A17.B18.B19.A20.B解析1.文章首段提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的諸多好處，但第二段開始列舉挑戰(zhàn)，第三、四段繼續(xù)闡述挑戰(zhàn)。最后一段雖然提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的潛力，但重點仍是需要解決的問題。故選B。2.第二段明確提到信息過載的“majorproblem”是難以區(qū)分“crediblesourcesfromunreliableones”，導致“misinformationandfakenews”。故選C。3.“Devastating”形容對受害者的影響，根據(jù)后文“anxiety,depression,andinextremecases,self-harm”可知影響非常嚴重和有害。故選B。4.第四段指出“excessiveuseofonlineplatformscanreduceface-to-faceinteractions,leadingtofeelingsoflonelinessanddisconnection”。故選C。5.作者在首段肯定互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的好處，但也承認其挑戰(zhàn)（第二、三、四段）。最后一段提出應對方法，整體語氣是平衡且表示關切。故選C。6.文章主要圍繞“H