2026年中考英語復合句專項試卷（附答案可下載）（考試時間：30分鐘滿分：45分）注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、座位號填寫在答題卡指定位置，核對無誤后作答；2.本試卷圍繞中考英語復合句核心考點命題，涵蓋賓語從句、定語從句、狀語從句（時間、條件、原因、結(jié)果等）的引導詞選擇、語序規(guī)則、時態(tài)呼應及語境應用，共4大題，滿分45分；3.答題時需結(jié)合語境判斷復合句類型，掌握各類從句的引導詞用法、語序要求（尤其是賓語從句的陳述語序）和時態(tài)搭配規(guī)則，確保句子語法正確、語義連貫；4.所有題目嚴格遵循2026年中考英語考綱要求，命題難度貼合中考真題，覆蓋?？碱}型、易錯點及高頻考點；5.答案必須書寫在答題卡對應區(qū)域，寫在試卷、草稿紙上均無效；考試結(jié)束后，將試卷、答題卡和草稿紙一并交回。復合句專項訓練（共4大題，滿分45分）一、單項選擇（每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，重點關(guān)注復合句的引導詞、語序和時態(tài)。1.Idon'tknow__________hewillcometothepartyornot.Weneedtoprepareenoughfood.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what2.Thisisthepark__________wevisitedlastweekend.Thescenerythereisverybeautiful.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where3.Shewillcallyou__________shearrivesattheairport.Pleasewaitforhercallpatiently.A.assoonasB.whileC.untilD.before4.Couldyoutellme__________thenearestpostofficeis?Ineedtosendaletter.A.whatB.howC.whereD.when5.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday__________hewasill.Hismothertookhimtothehospital.A.becauseB.soC.althoughD.if6.Theteachertoldusthattheearth__________aroundthesun.It'sabasicscientificfact.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo7.Thisisthegirl__________motherisadoctorinthelocalhospital.Weoftenplaytogether.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom8.WewillhaveapicnicthisSunday__________theweatherisfine.Let'shopeforgoodweather.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.though9.Iwonder__________shehasfinishedherhomework.Sheneedstohanditinthismorning.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.howmany10.Hewasreadingabook__________hismothercamebackhome.Hedidn'tnoticeheratfirst.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since11.Thisisthestorybook__________Iborrowedfromthelibrarylastmonth.Ihavefinishedreadingit.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.whose12.Sheworkedveryhard__________shecouldpassthefinalexam.Finally,shesucceeded.A.sothatB.becauseC.althoughD.if13.Couldyoutellme__________yougotupthismorning?Iwanttoknowifyouwerelate.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.how14.Althoughheisveryyoung,__________heknowsalotabouthistory.Hereadsmanyhistorybooks.A.butB.soC./D.and15.Idon'tremember__________Iputmykeys.Ican'tfindthemanywhere.A.whereB.whenC.whatD.who二、用適當?shù)囊龑г~填空（每空1分，滿分10分）請根據(jù)句子意思和復合句語法規(guī)則，填入適當?shù)囊龑г~（that,if,whether,which,who,whose,when,where,because,sothat等），使句子語法正確、語義連貫。1.Iknow__________heisagoodstudent.Healwaysgetsgoodgradesinexams.2.Thisistheschool__________IstudiedwhenIwasachild.Ihavemanyhappymemorieshere.3.Shedidn'tgotobed__________shefinishedherhomework.Sheisverystrictwithherself.4.Couldyoutellme__________youwillgotoBeijingnextweek?Iwanttogowithyouifpossible.5.Theboy__________isstandingatthedoorismybrother.Heiswaitingforme.6.Hewaslateforwork__________hiscarbrokedownontheway.Hehadtowalktotheoffice.7.Iwonder__________thisbookbelongsto.Thereisnonameonit.8.Weneedtohurryup__________wecancatchtheearlybus.Itleavesat7:00a.m.9.Thisisthephoto__________wastakenatthebeachlastsummer.Ilookveryhappyinit.10.Idon'tknow__________Ishouldchoosethisshirtorthatone.Theybothlookgoodonme.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每空1分，滿分8分）按要求改寫下列句子，每空限填一詞，注意保持句子原意和復合句結(jié)構(gòu)規(guī)范（重點關(guān)注賓語從句的語序轉(zhuǎn)換）。1.Hesaid,"Iwillgotothesupermarkettomorrow."（改為賓語從句）Hesaid______________________________tothesupermarketthenextday.2.Thisisabook.IttellsaboutChinesehistory.（合并為定語從句）Thisisthebook____________________aboutChinesehistory.3.Shedidn'tcometoschoolbecauseshewasill.（對劃線部分提問，劃線部分：becauseshewasill）____________________shecometoschool?4.Wewillgohikingiftheweatherisfine.（改為否定句）We____________________hikingiftheweatherisfine.5."Wheredoesshelive?"Iasked.（改為賓語從句）Iasked______________________________.四、短文填空（每空1分，滿分4.5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和復合句語法規(guī)則，填入適當?shù)囊龑г~，使短文完整、通順，每空僅限一詞。Lastweekend,Iwenttovisitmygrandparents__________liveinthecountryside.Thevillage__________theyliveisverybeautiful.WhenIarrived,mygrandmawascookinginthekitchen__________mygrandpawasreadinganewspaperinthelivingroom.Theywereveryhappy__________Icametoseethem.Grandmatoldme__________shehadpreparedmyfavoritefood.Afterdinner,wewalkedaroundthevillageandtalkedaboutthethings__________happenedinthepastfewyears.Ihadagreattimethereandhoped__________Icouldgothereagainsoon.參考答案與解析一、單項選擇（每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）1.B解析：句中有ornot，賓語從句引導詞只能用whether（if不能與ornot連用），表“是否”，故選B。2.A解析：定語從句先行詞thepark是物，引導詞在從句中作賓語，用which/that，故選A。3.A解析：assoonas（一……就……）引導時間狀語從句，符合“她一到機場就給你打電話”的語境，故選A。4.C解析：賓語從句詢問地點，引導詞用where（哪里），結(jié)合“寄信”語境，故選C。5.A解析：because（因為）引導原因狀語從句，解釋“沒上學”的原因是“生病”，故選A。6.B解析：賓語從句表述客觀真理，時態(tài)不受主句過去時影響，仍用一般現(xiàn)在時，earth是單數(shù)，謂語用goes，故選B。7.C解析：定語從句先行詞thegirl是人，引導詞在從句中作定語（“女孩的媽媽”），用whose，故選C。8.A解析：if（如果）引導條件狀語從句，符合“天氣好就去野餐”的語境，故選A。9.B解析：wonder后接賓語從句，表“是否完成作業(yè)”，引導詞用if/whether，故選B。10.A解析：when引導時間狀語從句，從句謂語came是短暫性動詞，while后接延續(xù)性動詞，故選A。11.C解析：定語從句先行詞thestorybook是物，引導詞在從句中作賓語，用which/that，故選C。12.A解析：sothat（為了，以便）引導目的狀語從句，符合“努力學習是為了通過考試”的語境，故選A。13.A解析：賓語從句詢問時間，引導詞用when（什么時候），結(jié)合“是否遲到”語境，故選A。14.C解析：although（雖然）引導讓步狀語從句，不能與but連用，故選C。15.A解析：賓語從句詢問地點，引導詞用where（哪里），結(jié)合“找不到鑰匙”語境，故選A。二、用適當?shù)囊龑г~填空（每空1分，滿分10分）1.that解析：賓語從句表述確定事實，引導詞用that（可省略），填that。2.where解析：定語從句先行詞theschool是地點，引導詞在從句中作狀語，用where，填where。3.until解析：until（直到……才）引導時間狀語從句，符合“完成作業(yè)才睡覺”語境，填until。4.if/whether解析：賓語從句表“是否下周去北京”，引導詞用if/whether，填if/whether。5.who/that解析：定語從句先行詞theboy是人，引導詞在從句中作主語，用who/that，填who/that。6.because解析：原因狀語從句，解釋“遲到”原因是“車壞了”，填because。7.who/whom解析：賓語從句表“書屬于誰”，引導詞用who/whom（作賓語），填who/whom。8.sothat解析：目的狀語從句，“hurryup”的目的是“趕上早班車”，填sothat。9.which/that解析：定語從句先行詞thephoto是物，引導詞在從句中作主語，用which/that，填which/that。10.whether解析：賓語從句有ornot，引導詞用whether，填whether。三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每空1分，滿分8分）1.thathewould解析：直接引語變賓語從句，主句過去時，從句一般將來時變過去將來時，語序不變，填thathewould。2.whicht