初中英語競賽試題及答案PartIListening(20分)(錄音內(nèi)容已錄制成MP3，語速120wpm，美音，每段讀兩遍。此處用文字還原全部聽力原文，學(xué)生答題時只聽錄音，不閱讀下文。)SectionA聽句子，選圖片。每題讀兩遍。(共5小題，每題1分)1.錄音：Ileftmypurpleumbrellaonthebusthismorning.選項：A.紅傘B.紫傘C.黑傘2.錄音：Thebabypandaisclimbingatinywoodenladder.選項：A.熊貓滑滑梯B.熊貓爬木梯C.熊貓蕩秋千3.錄音：Dadisfryingeggsinastar-shapedpan.選項：A.圓鍋煎蛋B.星形鍋煎蛋C.方鍋煎蛋4.錄音：Wewillmeetatthegatewiththe“NoBicycles”sign.選項：A.禁止停車B.禁止自行車C.禁止遛狗5.錄音：Therobotcanwavebothhandsandblinkitseyes.選項：A.機器人揮手B.機器人眨眼C.機器人揮手兼眨眼SectionB聽對話，選最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。(共5小題，每題2分)6.M:Lucy,didyoufinishtheposterforthebookfair?W:Yes,buttheprinterranoutofyellowink,sotheliononthecoverlooksgreen.Q:Whatcolorwasthelionsupposedtobe?A.GreenB.YellowC.Blue7.M:Iswam20lengthstoday.W:That’sdoublewhatIdid.Istoppedattenbecausemygoggleskeptfillingwithwater.Q:Howmanylengthsdidthegirlswim?A.10B.20C.308.M:Thehistorymuseumisgivingfreetoursevery45minutes.W:Great!Wearrivedat9:15,sothenexttourstartsat9:45.Q:Howlongwilltheywait?A.15minB.30minC.45min9.M:I’dliketwostampsforpostcardstoCanada,please.W:That’soneeuroeach,andyouneedanextra0.2euroforthebiggercard.Q:Howmuchdoestheboypayintotal?A.2.0euroB.2.2euroC.2.4euro10.M:ThetraintoRainbowValleyleavesat14:10andarrivesat16:40.W:Buttomorrowit’sdelayedby25minutes.Q:Whattimewillthetrainarrivetomorrow?A.16:55B.17:05C.17:15SectionC聽短文，判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。短文讀兩遍。(共5小題，每題1分)短文：LastFriday,12-year-oldMaxenteredthe“SunshineBakingShow”withhischocolate-chipbananabread.Heforgottoaddsugar,soheusedhoneyinstead.Thejudgeslovedthenewtasteandgavehimthe“CreativeStar”prize.Maxgavehisprize,asmartwatch,tohissisterLilybecauseherbirthdaywasthenextday.11.Maxisfourteenyearsold.12.Heusedhoneybecausetherewasnosugarleft.13.Thejudgesdislikedthebread.14.Maxwonasmartwatch.15.Lily’sbirthdaywasonSaturday.SectionD聽短文，填單詞。短文讀三遍。(共5小題，每題2分)短文：TheSilkRoadwasneverasinglestraightpath.Caravanscrosseddeserts,climbedsnowymountainsandsailedroughrivers.Besidessilk,traderscarriedspices,glassandevensongs.Musictraveledfasterthanmoney;a16________melodyfromChang’ancouldbeheardinBaghdadamonthlater.Today,high-speedrailwaysfollowoldcamelfootprints,17________thepastwiththepresent.TeenagersinXi’ancaneat18________pizzawhilewatchinglightshowsaboutTangDynastypoets.Theroadkeeps19________,notinsand,butinsharedstoriesandsmiling20________.答案與解析SectionA1B2B3B4B5CSectionB6B7A8B9B10BSectionC11F12T13F14T15TSectionD16lively17connecting18Italian19living20faces解析：16.修飾melody用形容詞lively“活潑的”。17.現(xiàn)在分詞connecting表主動伴隨。18.意大利披薩Italianpizza為固定搭配。19.keepdoing用living。20.笑臉smilingfaces，復(fù)數(shù)形式。PartII詞匯與語法(25分)SectionA單項選擇(15小題，每題1分)21.—Whichunderlinedlettersoundsdifferent?A.cakeB.candyC.cinemaD.circle22.Mygrandpastillrideshis1968bicycle,________heboughtforonly28yuan.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.what23.Themathproblemissotrickythatevenourteacherneedsto________twicebeforewritingtheanswer.A.thinkB.thinksC.thinkingD.thought24.—I’mafraidofthecomingroller-coasterride.—________!We’llsittogetherandscreamloudly.A.GiveupB.GiveoutC.GiveawayD.Givemefive25.Thereare________applesinthebasket;let’sbuysomebananasinstead.A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew26.Thesignsayswe________takephotosherebecausethepaintingsarestillundercopyright.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.maynotD.wouldn’t27.Ofthetwosisters,Lilyis________;sheonceatetendumplingsinoneminute.A.funnyB.funnierC.thefunniestD.fun28.—WhereisMrGreen?—He________thelibrary,buthe’llbebackintenminutes.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.wenttoD.goesto29.Thecoachtoldusthatpractice________perfect.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making30.Thequestionisnot________theansweritself,buthowwereachit.A.inB.onC.forD.with31.—HowlongmayIkeepthemagazine?—Twoweeks,butyoucan________itforanotherweekifyoufinishthequizonline.A.returnB.renewC.recycleD.repaint32.Thecakesmells________;istherevanillainside?A.wellB.goodC.badlyD.best33.Notonlymyparentsbutalsomycousin________goingtotheconcerttonight.A.areB.isC.wereD.be34.—Couldyoutellme________?—Sure.Walkalongtheriverandyou’llseearedmailbox;thepostofficeisbehindit.A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.thepostofficeiswhereD.isthepostofficewhere35.Theearlierweleave,________trafficwe’llmeet.A.littleB.lessC.thelessD.thelittle答案與解析21Acake中a發(fā)/e?/，其余發(fā)/?/。22A非限制性定語從句，先行詞為物，用which。23Aneedto后接動詞原形。24DGivemefive表示擊掌鼓勵。25Bapples可數(shù)，否定用few。26Amustn’t表禁止。27B兩者比較用比較級funnier。28Ahasgoneto表示去了未歸。29B諺語用一般現(xiàn)在時makes。30Aliein“在于”為固定搭配。31Brenew續(xù)借。32Bsmell為系動詞，后接形容詞good。33B就近原則，cousin為單數(shù)。34B賓語從句用陳述語序。35C“the+比較級，the+比較級”結(jié)構(gòu)。SectionB完形填空(10小題，每題1分)閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。Oneafternoon,twelve-year-oldKenfoundatinybirdundertheparkbench.Itswingwashurt.Kengently36________itupwithhisscarfandhurriedhome.Grandpawaswateringtheroses.Seeingthe37________creature,hequicklymadeasmallboxpaddedwithcotton.“We’llcallherPip,”Grandpasmiled.Everymorningbeforeschool,Kensearchedthegardenforworms.Pip38________eattwentyinarow,openingheryellowbeaklikeasuitcase.Aweeklater,Piptriedtoflapherwings.Sherosetwocentimeters,then39________totheground.Kenfeltasharppaininhisheart,asifhehimselfhadfallen.GrandpanoticedKen’ssadness.“Growthtakes40________,”hesaid,tappingthewateringcan.“Rosesdon’tbloomovernight.”Daybyday,Pipflewhigher.Onesunnymorningshereachedthetopoftheappletree.Ken41________hishands,readytocatchherifshedropped.ButPipdidn’tfall.Instead,shesangahigh,clearnotethatslicedthequietsky.Finally,Grandpaopenedthegatewide.Pipcircledabovethemtwice,thenflewtowardthewoods.Ken42________tochaseher,butGrandpaheldhisshoulder.“Letherchoose,”hewhispered.TearsblurredKen’seyes.Grandpahandedhimashovel.“Plantthisappleseedwhereshetookoff.Whenitfruits,you’ll43________thatlettinggoisalsolove.”Yearslater,Kenbecameavet.Onhiswallhangsaphotoofaone-wingedsparrownamedPip,44________besideatallappletreeheavywithredfruit.Underthephotoisasmall45________:“Theskyisbigbecausebirdsleave.”36.A.pickedB.threwC.kickedD.knocked37.A.uglyB.weakC.noisyD.angry38.A.needB.mustC.couldD.should39.A.climbedB.jumpedC.crashedD.flew40.A.moneyB.timeC.waterD.sunshine41.A.clappedB.washedC.raisedD.covered42.A.wantedB.forgotC.refusedD.promised43.A.forgetB.rememberC.imagineD.wonder44.A.sleepingB.hidingC.restingD.smiling45.A.signB.stampC.noteD.map答案與解析36Apickup撿起。37B受傷的小鳥顯得虛弱。38Ccould表示能力，能吃下二十條蟲。39Ccrashtotheground摔落。40B成長需要時間。41Craisehands舉手準(zhǔn)備接住。42Awanttochase想去追。43Bremember記住放手也是愛。44Cresting表示棲息。45Cnote小紙條。PartIII閱讀理解(30分)SectionA選擇型閱讀(共兩篇文章，每篇5題，每題2分)Passage1The“SunshineLibrary”isnoordinarybus.Itisabrightyellowdouble-deckerthatbringsbookstoremotemountainvillages.Inside,shelvesreplaceseats.Insteadoftickets,readersstamptheirownlibrarycardswithpicturesofsunflowers.EveryMondayat7:00a.m.,librarianAuntMeistartstheengine.Thebusclimbswindingroadssonarrowthatchickensoftenhopasideatthelastsecond.By9:30,childrenlineupbesideafieldofcabbages,wavingpaperairplanesmadefromlastweek’shomework.AuntMei’ssecretweaponisafold-outstageattheback.Atnoon,thebusbecomesatheater.Childrenactoutstoriestheyhavejustborrowed.AboynamedLeionceplayedthewolfin“LittleRedRidingHood”wearinghisgrandma’srealglasses.Theglassesslippedoffandweresteppedon,butAuntMeionlylaughedandtapedthembacktogether.Inwinter,theheaterbreaksdown.AuntMeihandsoutknittedgloveswithbooks.“Holdastory,warmyourhands,”shesays.Theglovesareknittedbyretiredteachersinthecitywhohavenevermetthechildrenbutsendparcelseverymonth.Lastyear,thebuslogged12,450kilometersandlent3,210books.Themostpopulartitlewas“HowtoDraw100Animals,”returnedwith37extrasketchesonblankpages.AuntMeikeepseverysketch.“Thesearepostcardsfromimagination,”sheexplains.46.WhatcoloristheSunshineLibrarybus?A.RedB.YellowC.BlueD.Green47.Whydochildrenstampsunflowerpicturesontheircards?A.TorememberreturningthebooksB.ToshowtheylikeflowersC.ToreplaceticketsD.Tovoteforfavoritestories48.Whathappensatnooninsidethebus?A.AuntMeirepairstheheaterB.ChildrenreturnbooksC.StoriesareactedoutD.Chickenshopaboard49.Whoknitsthegloves?A.AuntMeiherselfB.Thechildren’sparentsC.CityteachersD.Localfarmers50.WhichstatementisTRUE?A.ThebustravelsonlyinsummerB.“LittleRedRidingHood”wasneverperformedC.AbookwasreturnedwithextradrawingsD.Thebusneverbreaksdown答案與解析46B首段brightyellow。47C第二段Insteadoftickets…stamp…sunflowers。48C第三段Atnoon…thebusbecomesatheater。49C第四段knittedbyretiredteachersinthecity。50C末段returnedwith37extrasketches。Passage2Haveyoueverheardof“earworm”?Itisapieceofmusicthatrepeatsinyourheadwithoutwarning.ScientistscallitInvoluntaryMusicalImagery(INMI).Astudyasked3,000teenagerstorecordeveryearwormforaweek.Onaverage,eachstudentcaught4.7earworms.Theshortestlasted7minutes;thelongeststuckfor6hours.Whydosongsstick?Researcherslistthreemaincauses:1.Repetition:Songswithrepeatednotestriggerthebrain’s“playback”button.2.Gaps:Whenyoustoplisteninghalfway,yourbrainfinishesthesongitself.3.Emotion:Happyorsadsongslinkedtostrongmemoriesrefusetoleave.Totestcures,theteamdesignedfourgames:A.Chewgum—rhythmdisturbsthemusicloop.B.Solvesudoku—mentalspaceisfilledwithnumbers.C.Hum“HappyBirthday”—anewsimpletunereplacestheold.D.Tapfingersinrandomorder—breaksthesong’sbeat.Results:Gum-chewersreducedearwormtimeby33%.Sudokusolverscut24%.Hummingworkedfor18%.Fingertappingonly7%.Still,somestudentsreportednewearwormscreatedbythecures.Onegirlchewedgumsohardthatthebeatofherchewingturnedintothedrumpartofthesongshewantedtoforget!51.Whatdoesthestudymainlyexplore?A.HowtowritehitsongsB.WhymusiccausesemotionC.HowtostopearwormsD.Howlongteenagerslistentomusic52.Howmanyearwormsdidtheaveragestudentreport?A.3,000B.4.7C.7D.653.WhichfactorisNOTmentionedasacause?A.RepetitionB.GapsC.VolumeD.Emotion54.Whichcureworkedbest?A.ChewinggumB.SolvingsudokuC.HummingD.Fingertapping55.Whatunexpectedresulthappened?A.GumchewingcreatedanewearwormB.SudokumadestudentssleepyC.HumminghurtvoicesD.Fingertappingimprovedpianoskills答案與解析51C全文圍繞如何擺脫earworm。52B第二段4.7earworms。53C文中三大原因無volume。54A第三段gum-chewersreduced33%。55A末段chewingturnedintodrumpart。SectionB任務(wù)型閱讀(共一篇文章，5小題，每題2分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。短文：Thefirstpostagestamp,thePennyBlack,appearedinBritainin1840.Beforethat,mailrateswerepaidbythereceiver,makinglonglettersexpensive.RowlandHill,aschoolmaster,suggestedthatthesenderpayinadvancewithastickylabel.Atfirst,peoplelaughed.“Whypayforsomethingyoucannoteat?”theyasked.Yettheideatraveledfasterthanahorse.Withinmonths,postofficesfromEdinburghtoExetersoldtheblackstampwithQueenVictoria’sprofile.Teenagerstodaycollectstampsforfun,butin1840,thestampwasamini-miracle.Aservantcouldnowmailabirthdaywishwithoutbeggingthemasterforcoins.Asailor’swifecouldsendaweatherreporttoherhusbandatsea.Lettersbecamepaperbirdsthatcarriedvoicesacrossfieldsandoceans.SomesaythePennyBlacksparkedmodernglobalization.Cheapmailhelpedbusinessessharepricesquickly,creatingthefirststock-marketletters.Stampdesignalsospreadnationalsymbols:dragonsforWales,lionsforVenice,cherryblossomsforJapan.Atinyrectanglebecameatravelingflag.56.Before1840,the________paidforthemail.57.RowlandHillwasa________byjob.58.ThePennyBlackcarriedtheportraitof________.59.Cheapmailhelpedbusinessesshare________quickly.60.Accordingtothetext,stampsarecomparedto________thatcarryvoices.答案56receiver57schoolmaster58QueenVictoria59prices60paperbirdsSectionC閱讀還原句子(5小題，每題2分)閱讀短文，從所給的A–F六個句子中選出五個還原到文中，使短文通順完整。短文：Haveyouevertriedtogrowarainbow?Itsoundsimpossible,but13-year-oldMiramanageditinatesttube.Shemixedwater,sugarandcoloreddyes.61________Thensheplacedthetubeundersunlightandwaited.Afterthreehours,thecolorsclimbedupthepaper,formingatinyrainbowonly5cmtall.62________Miranamedit“thewalkingrainbow.”HerteacherMrLeewascurious.63________Miraexplainedthatwatercarriesdissolvedsugaranddyeupthepaper.Differentdyestravelatdifferentspeeds,sotheyseparateintobands.Thesametrickhelpsscientistsdetectpoisoninblood.64________Mira’snextplanistogrowarainbowgarden.Shewillplantwhiteflowersingelsoakedwithdye.65________Ifherideaworks,thepetalswillturnintolivingrainbows.A.Heaskedhowthecolorsmovedwithoutanyonepu