1、2016萬(wàn)博科技職業(yè)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握杏⒄Z(yǔ)模擬試題及答案第一部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié) 語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分；滿分5分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1. dangerous A. arrange B. company C. hanged D. dancing2. design A. stomachs B. realise C. sugar D. increase3. machine A. political B. exhibition C. relay D. technique4. pleasure

2、 A. expression B. musician C. pressure D. conclusion5. months A. clothes B. mouths C. maths D. breathe第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題，每小題1分；滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。6. Once _, such a chance might never come again.A. losing B. lost C. to be lost D. having lost7. That unforgettable ball was th

3、e last happy moment _ I enjoyed myself.A. when B. that C. which D. where8. -Is the room large enough for the whole class to _？ -Yes. The classroom can _ at least 70 students.A. seat; seat B. seat in; be seated inC. be seated; be seated D. be seated in; seat9. -Did you punish him for that? -Yes, but

4、I dont think I _.A. should have done so B. need to have done soC. should do that D. ought have done that10. Generally, _ wolves are animals of _ endangered species.A. 不填; the B. a; the C. the; the D. 不填; an11. Easy as we made it _ the importance to keep earth in place, some villagers wouldnt listen.

5、A. to understand B. understood C. understanding D. to be understood12. Their products enjoy 30 percent _ of the market in this country because both the quality and their service are fine.A. features B. share C. discount D. sales13. -Look! Those guys are sweating out the examination. -They should wor

6、k hard _ it is too late.A. as B. after C. before D. while14. It is not where someone comes from and what a person looks like _ is important but _ he grows up to be.A. that; that B. what; what C. 不填; it D. that; what15. -Who do you think is the best in our class? -Well, Im afraid theres no _ answer.A

7、. easy B. quick C. fixed D. certain16. Well have to think twice before we decide to buy a product an ad _.A. shows B. suggests C. makes D. praises17. -Teenagers are not allowed to go to the net cafe. Is it the best measure to take? -Thats debatable, but _ theyre finally doing something.A. at least B

8、. at most C. in all D. at last18. Im afraid I _ you with a great many questions. Thank you a lot, sir.A. bother B. have to bother C. would bother D. have bothered19. The problem is _ we can improve our reading skills in such a short time.A. when B. where C. how D. that20. You should be relieving me

9、of the duty at 10 oclock, but dont hurry if _; Ill hang on till you arrive.A. youre not convenient B. it is inconvenientC. it is impossible D. youre possible第三節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分；滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。It was about six years ago. We were at senior high scho

10、ol. Those days in school were 21 to most Chinese students because of the college 22 examination pressure. Not our parents and teachers didnt love us, 23 they loved us too much. The only happiness for us was a high 24 in the exam. One afternoon after the final exam, we four girls came to a small 25 a

11、nd we felt it only belonging to us that afternoon. We talked and laughed. We played all the games that we could 26 . We felt we were on the top of the world for the first time in our 27 . We totally forgot the unhappiness in our life and we threw the homework and the endless 28 far away out of the w

12、ood. In the middle of the wood ran a small and peaceful 29 . Now and then, we could see some wild ducks on the water seeking food. The water weeds 30 happily while the water passed beside them. The air was so fresh that we breathed it freely. The sun had set 31 we knew it. We had to leave the place

13、which brought us muchhappiness. We agreed to come back again every time we felt 32 . 33 later, we went there several times. But, every time we went there with the purpose of finding that great feeling, we 34 . Strangely, the feeling was different from 35 of several years ago. I know that wonderful e

14、xperience was just for once. We can 36 find that kind of happiness again which only belonged to the special 37 in our life. That was a release of our uneasy heart. We can never go 38 to that young age or that simple life. It was our 39 ages. No matter how boring and hard the life was, it gave us som

15、ething worthy to recall in the rest of our life. Well 40 it forever.21. A. gray B. pink C. white D. green22. A. important B. graduation C. final D. entrance23. A. and B. so C. but D. therefore24. A. praise B. grade C. school D. spirits25. A: wood B. road C. lake D. playground26. A. invent B. try out

16、 C. think of D. find out27. A. school B. class C. youth D. life28. A. lectures B. exams C. books D. sports29. A. lake B. stream C. path D. bird30. A. looked B. swam C. danced D. sang31. A. before B. when C. after D. because32. A. hopeless B. excited C. sleepy D. dull33. A. Years B. Hours C. Moments

17、D. Months34. A. got B. failed C. lost D. won35. A. that B. those C. one D. ones36. A. easily B. finally C. never D. nearly37. A. age B. afternoon C. place D. period38. A. again B. alone C. back D. freely39. A. gray B. golden C. dark D. busy40. A. visit B. pay C. hate D. treasure第二部分 閱讀理解（共25小題。第一節(jié)每小

18、題2分，第二節(jié)每小題1分；滿分45分）第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A When you enter a crowded room or go on a picnic or to a party, who is the most attractive and appealing person? It is the person who is cheerful, has a smiling face and behaves as if he or she is enjoying every moment of the eve

19、nt! Such people have an optimistic opinion on life. They are the ones with a positive attitude. On the other hand, lets see that fellow in the corner with a long face. He is most probably thinking about the time and money wasted in having fun. He is a pessimist, one with a negative attitude. A perso

20、n with a positive attitude gets on well with the job at hand. He doesnt worry about whats gone before or what might happen in the future. If there is a problem, he quickly thinks of ways, to solve it. If the problem cannot be solved singly, he seeks help from someone else. He doesnt feel that its be

21、neath his dignity to seek assistance. When Sonal lost her history notes days before an important examination, she sat down and cried. Then she pulled herself together, borrowed a friends notes, worked day and night and managed to copy down whatever she had lost. Sonal passed the exam with flying col

22、ors. Its just not possible, even for the greatest optimist, to smile all the time and feel good all day. Everyone has a period of blues now and then, when everything seems sad and without cheer. But once you develop a positive attitude, once you realize that life is a series of ups and downs, dark c

23、louds and bright sunshine, in no time at all, youve bounced back, ready to welcome the world again with open arms and a huge smile! So from this moment on, keep your face to the sunshine and youll never see the shadows.41. What might be the best title of the passage？A. To live with an aim in life B.

24、 To be a pessimist or optimistC. Life is full of ups and downs D. Develop the positive attitude42. The case of Sonal suggested that _.A. a person can solve the problem once he thinks of a wayB. Sonal made up for what she had lost by working day and nightC. Sonal was a pessimist because he lost her h

25、istory notesD. the history notes that she lost was not important for her43. The underlined phrase bounced back in the last paragraph means _.A. moved back and forth B. jumped upC. returned to active state D. came back44. According to the last paragraph, which of the following statement is TRUE?A. If

26、 you always look at the shadows, you will be in high spirits.B. It is impossible for a person to be in a good mood all the time.C. A negative attitude will make you welcome life with a big smile.D. When someone feels sad, he thinks the world comes to an end.B Good morning. Earlier this week, North K

27、orea declared that it had conducted a successful nuclear weapons test. In response to such actions, America is working with our partners to ensure a serious one. North Korea has been pursuing nuclear weapons and defying its international commitments for years. In 1993, it announced a withdraw from t

28、he Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty and in 1994 it committed to giving up its pursuit of nuclear weapons in exchange for help with peaceful nuclear power. After I came to office, we discovered that North Korea had been disregarding this agreement by continuing work on a nuclear weapons program and wa

29、lked away from the 1994 agreement. So we brought together other nations in the region in an effort to resolve the situation. This effort was called the Six-Party Talks, and these talks included North and South Korea, China, Japan, Russia and the United States. In September of last year, these diplom

30、atic efforts resulted in a wide-ranging Joint Statement. North Korea committed to giving up all nuclear weapons and existing nuclear programs. Unfortunately, North Korea failed to act on its commitment. And with its actions this week, North Korea has once again broken its word, provoked(挑起) an inter

31、national crisis. Nations around the world, including our partners in the Six-Party Talks, agree on the need for a strong resolution that will require North Korea to stop its nuclear programs. By passing such a resolution, we will send a clear message to the North Korea that its actions will not be t

32、olerated. And we will give the nations with the closest ties to it-China and South Korea-a framework to use their positional advantage to pressure Pyongyang and persuade it to change course. As we pursue a diplomatic solution, we are also reassuring our allies in the region that America remains comm

33、itted to their security. We have strong defense alliances with Japan and South Korea, and the United States will meet these commitments. And in response to North Koreas provocation, we will seek to increase our defense cooperation with our allies, including cooperation on ballistic missile(彈道導(dǎo)彈) def

34、ense to protect against North Korean aggression.45. The passage seems to be a voice from _.A. Tokyo B. Tian An Men C. White House D. Red Square46. From the passage we know that the partners most probably refer to while the allies , _.A. North and South Korea, China, Japan and Russia; China and Russi

35、aB. North and South Korea; China, Japan and Russia; South Korea and JapanC. South Korea, China, Japan and Russia; South Korea, Japan, and the USD. China, Japan and Russia; Japan, the US and China47. The speech seems to suggest that _.A. the US will surely depend on Russia and China to seek a final s

36、olutionB. North Korea is the new threat against peace in Northeast AsiaC. Chinese Government will reduce the support to North KoreaD. North Korea conducted a nuclear weapons test for peaceful defense48. The speech shows that if North Korea doesnt give up its plan, the United States _.A. will launch

37、a war against North KoreaB. will make peace with itC. will protect his allies from being attackedD. will send more army men to South KoreaC25 July, 2005This happened on the way home from work on a dirt road, Shanghai suburb. The driver lost control, the truck spun 180 and hit the grass on the right

38、side. At one point the truck flipped over, landed first on the roof/left side and rolled on the left side and ended up on the wheels. The drivers head was sticking out of the left window when the truck stopped moving. Fortunately the driver only got away with bruises (擦傷).16 July, 2005 United Arab E

39、mirates(阿聯(lián)酋)SharjahAl Wihda Street. At 2:15 pm a bus was trying to turn right, so the driver reduced the speed. However, a woman was driving a Chevrolet at a high speed and it seemed that she did not notice the bus. So the car hit the bus so strongly that the bus hit a traffic signal and damaged it.

40、 The front of the car became a piece of crap (廢物) after the accident and the bus needs repairing. Luckily nobody injured in the accident, thanks to the strong body of the Chevrolet. Remember: Always concentrate on the road while driving.July 17, 2005 at 01:03PM Cairo-A bus crash south-east of Cairo

41、on Sunday killed seven Egyptian passengers and injured 40 others, a police official said. The accident happened after the bus collided(碰撞) with a truck and overturned about 70km south-east of Cairo on a road leading to a Red Sea coastal city of Safaga, said the official. The circumstances of the acc

42、ident were unclear and no other vehicles were involved. The victims were taken to hospitals in Suez, a city about 100km south-east of Cairo. The truck driver survived. Road accidents are common in Egypt because of bad roads, high speeds and poor enforcement(執(zhí)行) of traffic laws.Last Update: Saturday,

43、 July 9, 2005.9:13 pm At least 23 people were killed and 25 injured after a crowded bus fell into a fast-flowing river in Indias northern hill state of Uttaranchal. The accident occurred when the bus driver lost control and skidded off the road into a Ganges River gorge near the temple town of Rishi

44、kesh, 270 kilometres north of New Delhi. RP Singh, a senior government official supervising the rescue operations, told AFP that 23 bodies have been recovered. The injured have been admitted to local hospitals, he said. The bus was headed from the town of Paurikhal to Rishikesh, where some passenger

45、s were due to take a connecting bus to New Delhi and the northern city of Chandigargh. 49. Which of the following is probably the terribly damaged car on July 16th, 2005?50. How many people were killed in the four traffic accidents above?A. Thirty. B. Sixty-six. C. Ninety-six. D. Forty-seven.51. We

46、know from the above four accidents that traffic tour in _ is most dangerous.A. China B. United Arab Emirates C. India D. Egypt52. Which of the above accident was obviously caused by the drivers carelessness？A. The first. B. The second. C. The third. D. The fourth.D Snow has varied uses or can be ser

47、ved for many functions. Sometimes it can be very hard, but it can also be very gentle material. Temperature has a great effect on the properties of the snow. When temperature is over zero centigrade, snow is very wet and heavy, but it has excellent adhesion(粘附) force. Figure presents the value of in

48、ternal attraction or joining force of snow in various temperatures. As we can see, snow is easiest to handle, when temperature is a little bit over zero degrees.When temperature is below zero degrees, snow is very light and fine material. All moisture (潮氣) has frozen and snow is almost lighter than

49、air. Snow is also very dry now and its impossible to form any constructions out of snow with traditional methods.Freshly fallen snow is maybe the finest material in the world; but it easily turns to hard and thick material. When directing pressure to snow, it becomes excellent building material. Com

50、pressed snow can be compared to light concrete and ice to concrete.Snow has firmness qualities when its density (密度) is over 400kg/m3. Snow is still weaker than ice, but snow has better workability and it insulates (隔離) heat better.53. Compared with ice, snow _ when its density is over 400kg/m3.A. i

51、s easy to form constructionsB. is strong and can stop heat wellC. is weak and attracts heat easilyD. has less adhesion54. Which is WRONG according to the passage?A. The properties depend on the temperature. B. Snow is very heavy when it is dry.C. Compressed snow is hard just like concrete.D. Zero de

52、grees should be important to snow.55. The underlined word Compressed in the third paragraph might mean _.A. Frozen B. Stored C. Melted D. Pressed56. Which is probably the best title?A. Man Has Found Another Fine Building MaterialB. The Qualities of SnowC. How to Enjoy SnowD. We Should Make the Best

53、Use of SnowEHow old is old? The answer has changed over the years. Two hundred years ago, you were old at 35. That was the average life expectancy then. In the early 1900s, as medical knowledge advanced, the average lifespan increased to 45. In 1950, 70-year-olds were really old. Today, a healthy 70

54、-year-old is looking forward to many more active years.So, how old is old? The answer is one youve heard many times, from all sorts of people. You are as old (or young) as you feel. The calendar simply tells you how many years you have lived. Your body tells you how well you have lived. Youth, wrote

55、 an anonymous author, is not a time of life - it is a state of mind. Nobody grows old by living a number of years; people grow old by deserting their ideals. Old is a point of view. Alice Brophy, when she worked for the New York City Commission for the Aging, said, it annoys me when people say, Gee, you look young for your age. What does that mean? Is there some model that you are supposed to look a certain way at 65 and 75 and 85? You know you can die old at