1、NMET2007,主講人：Cherry,NMET2007,高考單選陷阱與對策,2007年高考英語講座,NMET2007,解讀變化：.測試重點(diǎn)為 英語詞匯的用法 .15道題改為10道題,06年湖北高考卷九道詞義辨析題: .特定語境中名詞的使用 21. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _ and weaknesses. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values,Strengths and weaknesses 長

2、處和短處,24. At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways,解析:他們已經(jīng)采取了新的教英語的方法. They have adopted a new approach to the teaching of English.選A的同學(xué)只占了17.67. 學(xué)生錯(cuò)誤的原因在于忽略了名詞與介詞的搭 配關(guān)系.,.動(dòng)詞 辨析及短語動(dòng)詞的考查: 22. One of the best ways for people to

3、keep fit is to _healthy eating habits. A. grow B. develop C. increase D. raise,解析: 與habit 搭配的動(dòng)詞有cultivate/form/ Develop/acquire/establish等，ACD都不與 habit 構(gòu)成搭配關(guān)系。,25.Its already 10 oclock. I wonder how it _ _ that she was two hours late on such a short trip. came over B. came out C. came about D. came

4、up,. 特定語境中連接副詞的考查: 30.Im certain Davids told you his business Troubles. _, its no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank. However B Anyway C. Therefore D. Though,Anyway= in spite of the fact that you have Just mentioned(無論如何,不管怎樣) -I thought you said everyone had left. -well, anyway , some o

5、f them have.,試題基本特征與解題思路: .一般以詞義辨析的形式出現(xiàn), 即: 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)要么是近義詞,要么是含有同一動(dòng)詞、名詞、介詞等的一組詞組 .前提:盡可能的掌握每一個(gè)詞匯的語意是解決問題的最好辦法;(1)沒把握的時(shí)候通過構(gòu)成短語動(dòng)詞的副詞或介詞來幫助解題。例如： 28.Although the wind has _, the rain remains steady. So you will need a raincoat.(06湖北),A. turned up B. gone back C. died down D. blown out,(2).掌握不同詞匯的各自含義，同時(shí)也要能

6、夠 區(qū)別意思相近的詞匯。從搭配關(guān)系和適用的 場合等進(jìn)行區(qū)分選擇。 (3).關(guān)鍵的一點(diǎn),還是要先 看懂句子,根據(jù)句子 的需要來選擇.,基本解題方法:,1. 直接代入法:在各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思都明確的 情況下,將它們分別代入空格處,再看句子意思 是否符合邏輯. Eg. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village _scenes of my childhood. A. called up B. called for C. called on D. called in 2. 待定法:先弄清楚

7、題干已知部分的含義,再推測 空格處應(yīng)該或可能是什么意思,然后在看選項(xiàng),若 選項(xiàng)中有你預(yù)期的選項(xiàng),八九不離十它就是正確 選項(xiàng).,The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now _that matter. A. seeing through B. working out C. looking into D. watching over,母語干擾型,常見錯(cuò)誤1,Pay attention to the following:,1. At last my parents _ me to move to t

8、he south. A. agreed B. suggested C. supported D. encouraged 2. -He is _ to win the match. -Really? But I dont think so. A. easy B. difficult C. possibleD. sure,1. not to say 是“更不用說”嗎?,They own two cars, not to _ a motorbike. A. speak B. say C. talk D. mention,not to mention 更不用說，此外還有 not to say 雖不能說

9、，即使不能說,He can speak French and Japanese, not to mention English. It is warm, not to say hot.,3. 易誤用于“v.sbto do sth “的動(dòng)詞,判斷下列句子正誤： We are very difficult to get there in time. It is very difficult for us to get there in time. He is very difficult to work with. We are possible to find some cheaper ones

10、. Some cheaper ones are possible for us to find. It is possible for us to find some cheaper ones.,4. possible與likely,I think he is _ to win, but Im not sure. A. possible B. likely C. impossible D. certain,He is likely to go with her. Its likely that he will go with her. He is possible to go with her

11、. Its possible that he will go with her.,判斷下列句子正誤：,Sb. is likely to do sth. It is likely that- It is possible (for sb.) to do sth It is possible that -,5. not any還是any not,It is so difficult a problem that _ student in this class _ work it out. A. any, cant B. no, can C. every, can D. no, cant,可說not

12、 any,但不說any not,判斷下列句子正誤：,The work is too difficult. Im afraid any one cant do it. Nothing can prevent me from marrying her. Anything cant prevent me from marrying her. Neither of the brothers is clever. Neither brother is clever. Either of the brothers is not clever. Either brother isnt clever.,6.

13、“如果你方便的話”說成英語是 if you are convenient嗎?,Ill come to see you if _. A. youre convenient B. it is convenient for you C. you feel convenient D. it is convenient with you,7.“交通擁擠”的英語是crowded traffic嗎?,He wants to move house, because he hates the _ here. A. crowded traffic B. crowded traffics C. busy traff

14、ic D. busy traffics,8. worth和asleep的修飾詞,Mary is very clever and _ worth teaching, but her brother is not. Look, he is now _ asleep in class. A. very, very B. much, very C. well, very D. well, fast,9. who he is還是who it is,Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _. A. who is he B. who he is C. who

15、 is it D. who it is,Mr. Smith is at the door. _wants to see you. Someone is at the door. _may be the postman.,He,It,用it或he填空:,10.可說cause sb mad嗎?,Stop that noise; it is _me mad. A. putting B. causing C. driving D. turning,11. 可說according to ones opinion嗎?,_ my opinion, the meeting should_ put off to

16、 next Friday. A. In, be B. According to, be C. In,不填 D. According to,不填,判斷正誤：,The man cheated me of my watch. That man robbed my motorbike. That man robbed me of my motorbike.,12.“接受教育”用accept還是receive ?,Both of her sons _ good education. A. accepted B. accepted a C. received D. received a,13. 是didn

17、t satisfy還是wasnt satisfied?,He was angry _ your work. He said that he _ at all. A. at, didnt satisfy B. to, didnt satisfy C. at, wasnt satisfied D. to, wasnt satisfied,詞義誤解型,常見錯(cuò)誤2,1. cooker adj. 開著的 close v. 關(guān); adj. 親近的,6. suddenly可引導(dǎo)從句嗎?,I was about to go out _ the telephone rang. A. when B. sudden

18、ly C. as soon as D. directly,7. afraid可用做動(dòng)詞嗎?,Dont_; no one will hurt you. A. afraid B. frighten C. fear D. nervous,1.They didnt play volleyball near the window. They were afraid _it. A. break B. of breaking C. to break D. he breaks 2. He is afraid _ there alone. A. go B. of going C. to go D. goes,be afraid of doing 生怕?lián)奈┛肿瞿呈?be afraid to do (由于害怕而)不敢做某事,8. friendly 是什么詞？,He treated all the people around him, _he knew or he didnt know,_. A