1、.單詞 A)根據(jù)英文解釋及首字母寫出單詞。 1a_ a short story based on your personal experience 2a_ happening once a year 3w_ to see something happen, especially a crime or an accident, because you are present when it happens 4p_ to stop speaking or doing something for a short time before starting again,5d_ to pull someo

2、ne or something along the ground, often because they are too heavy to carry 6u_ to strongly advise someone to do sth. 7a_ to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for,B)根據(jù)詞性和漢語意思寫出單詞，并進行拓展。 8_(prep.) 在對面 (adj.) 相對的；相反的_(n.) 反對；反抗 9_(vi.) 逃避；逃跑(vt.)逃離_(過去式)_(過去分詞) 10_(n.) 深(度)；深處_(adj

3、.) 深的_(v.) 加深,答案：1.anecdote2.annual3.witness4.pause5.drag 6urge7.abandon8.opposite; opposition9.flee; fled; fled10.depth; deep; deepen,.短語 1hear_ 聽說 2_the/that time 在那時 3_ones own eyes 親眼 4be about_. 即將做 5race_追趕 6ahead_在前面 7help(.)_ 幫助(某人)擺脫困境或危險 8hold_ 舉起 9_the meantime 同時,答案：1.of2.at3.with4.to do

4、5.after6.of7.out 8up9.in,.語篇導讀 請根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容在下表中填入最恰當?shù)脑~。注意：每空一詞。,答案：1.tected10.held,1witness n. hes always_at us. (2)Why didnt you come when I_your name? (3)Day and night heavy trucks_past their houses. (4)She_in pain when her tooth was pulled

5、 out. (5)The fans_with excitement when they saw him. (6)We_together for our team.,答案： (1) shouting/roaring本題題意：我不喜歡我們的老師， 他動不動就大聲說我們。 (2) called本題題意：我喊你名字的時候， 你為什么不來？ (3) roared本題題意：重型卡車日夜不停地從他們家呼嘯而過。 (4) cried/shouted/screamed本題題意：她拔牙時痛得叫了起來。,(5) screamed本題題意：球迷一看見他都激動得大喊大叫。 (6) yelled本題題意：我們一起為我們的

6、隊大喊加油。,5flee vt. with(2)Help yourself to (3)couldnt help laughing,4hold up 1)舉起；抬起；攙扶；支撐 He held up his hand to show that he had a question. 他舉手表示有問題。 2)支持??；承受??；支撐得住 The chair was too weak to hold you up. 這椅子不牢，經(jīng)受不住你的體重。 3)延遲；阻礙 Work on the building site has been held up by bad weather. 由于天氣惡劣，建筑工地上

7、的作業(yè)被延誤了。,4)提出(作出榜樣)；舉出(例子) Shes always holding up her children as models of good behaviour. 她總是舉例說自己的孩子表現(xiàn)如何好。,知識拓展 (1)hold back阻止；抑制；隱瞞(消息等)；扣住 (2)hold off(使)疏遠或避開；拖延；推遲 (3)hold on 繼續(xù)；抓住不放；堅持；(打電話)不掛斷 (4)hold out 伸出；提出；堅持，不退讓；忍受,知識運用 (1)We were_for nearly an hour on our way by the traffic accident.

8、Aheld off Bheld on Cheld up Dheld out 答案：C本題題意：我們在路上被交通事故耽擱了近一個小時。hold up表示“延遲；阻礙”。,(2)采用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空： He asked me to hold_while he left the telephone to find a pencil. She was holding_an umbrella when I saw her in the street. Jim was able to hold_his anger. As so many different ideas were put forward

9、, they had to hold_making the desicion there and then. Ill stay in Mexico as long as my money holds_. 答案：(1)on(2)up(3)back(4)off(5)out,It was a time when the killer whales, or“killers”as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration. 那個時期，虎鯨(那時

10、被稱為“殺手”)幫助捕鯨人在每年須鯨遷徙時捕捉須鯨。,知識剖析 1)a time表示(或長或短的)一段時間 There was a time when he was often late for school. 有一個時期，他上學經(jīng)常遲到。 His injuries will take a long time to heal. 他的傷需要很長時間才能好。 His parents died a long time ago. 他的父母很早以前就去世了。 2)本句中，when引導了一個定語從句，修飾a time。 Id rather you came to see me next Sunday, when I will be free. 我寧愿你下周日來看我，那時我有時間。,知識運用 (1)We are living at a time_machines do work which men used to do. Awhen Bthat CwhileDas 答案：A本題題意：我們正生活在機器做著本來由人做的工作的時代。當先行詞為a time時，定語從句通常采用關(guān)系副詞when引導。,(