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1、廣雅中學(xué)2013屆高三月考(3)英語試題滿分:135分I 語言知識及應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共15小題:每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從115各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 Younger people are twice as likely to miss work through illness as their, older colleagues,according to a new survey. Under-30s are more likely to 1 at home while sufferin

2、g from colds and flu, allergiesand intolerances than over-55s, figures showed. Younger people were also more 2 to taketime off work due to stress, 3 and feeling run down, which the older group said would notbe a reason to call in sick. Almost one in five people aged 18 to 29 admitted they had 4 work

3、 because they weretoo anxious, but 85 per cent of over-55s said they would only miss work if they were bedridden.The higher rates of illness in younger people could be explained by the impact of 5 lifestyles,the survey of 3,000 people suggested. Men and women aged 30 and under were more. likely to e

4、atjunk food like ready meals and takeaways than 6 people, and were half as likely to eat thefive daily portions Of fruit and vegetables that experts 7 . Older people also showed a more 8 outlook towards their wellbeing, with 59 per centbelieving they are healthier than their parents compared with ju

5、st 37 per cent of the younger group.A number of under-30s reported that they often fall ill as a result of stress, with work-relatedpressures, money issues and relationship problems among the most common 9 . In comtrast, fewer than a quarter of over-55s who 10 the survey said they often felt 11 due

6、to stress at work. High levels of stress could cause 12 including irritability(急躁),tiredness, headaches and stomachaches, respondents said. Peter Morton, the marketing manager of multivitamin manufacturer Multibionta, who 13the survey, said: “Todays fast-paced, work-hard and play-hard lifestyle appe

7、ars to be taking itstoll on the younger generation. A poor immune system caused by smoking, drinking and a/an14 of nutritionally beneficial food, lends itself to people being more allergic to coughs and15 which in turn leads to sick days.”1.A.liveB.stayC.lieD.work2.A.relevantB.reluctantC.likelyD.pos

8、sible3.A.tirednessB.pressureC.lonelinessD.happiness4.A.quittedB.refusedC.delayedD.missed5.A.unexpectedB.unhealthyC.unbalancedD.unimportant6.A.youngerB.normalC.olderD.ordinary7.A.offerB.demandC.commentD.recommend8.A.advancedB.positiveC.negativeD.objective9.A.reasonsB.causesC.excusesD.problems10.A.rep

9、lied toB.answered forC.carried outD.took up11.A.dissatisfiedB.worriedC.unwellD.annoyed12.A.feelingsB.situationsC.illnessesD.symptoms13.A.conductedB.controlledC.studiedD.explained14.A.shortB.needC.endD.lack15.A.coldsB.headachesC.diseasesD.stomachaches第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語,或

10、使用括號中的詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡上標(biāo)號為16-25的相應(yīng)位置。 A blind man is walking down the street with his seeing-eye dog one day. They come to abusy crossroads, and the dog, 16 (ignore) the high volume of traffic zooming by on thestreet, leads the blind man right out 17 the thick of traffic. This is followed by the

11、 noiseof tires 18 horns blaring as panicked drivers try 19 (desperate) not to run thepair down. The blind man and the dog finally reach the 20 (safe) of the sidewalk on the other sideof the street, and the blind man pulls a cookie out of his coat pocket, 21 he offers to thedog. A passer-by, after 22

12、 (observe) the near fatal incident, cant control 23 amazement and says to the blind man, “ 24 on earth are you rewarding your dog with acookie? He nearly got you killed!” The blind man turns partially in his direction and replies,“ 25 (find) out where his head is, so I can kick his ass.” 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分45

13、分)第一節(jié) 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從26-45各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A THE Conservative Party leader David Cameron has become the new British prime minister.Labor s Gordon Brown, the forme PM, had to hold back the teats as he said his goodbyes outsideof 10 Downing St. The 43-yea

14、r-old Cameron is the youngest UK prime minister in almost 200 In Britains May 6 parliamentary election,Camerons Conservative Party won the most seats,but did not get a majority. After negotiations,a deal was struck between the Conservatives and thethird-placed Liberal Democrats, and a governing coal

15、ition formed. The Labor Party came secondin the election. Cameron has grown from a shy primary school student with poor school reports into afamous political figure. He is reportedly a descendant of King William IV (1765-1837). Cameronstudied at the elite Eton College, for centuries the school of ch

16、oice for the nations wealthiespeople to send their male children to. He went on to Oxford University, where he graduated with adegree in philosophy, politics and economics. Once at primary school, Cameron had the poorest school report in the class. At Eton,Cameron was a problem boy. In 1983, he alle

17、gedly(涉嫌)took drugs. He was punished, andordered to copy 500 lines of Latin text. He recovered from the incident and worked harder. Cameron was very active at Oxford. He captained the tennis team there. He was a member ofa dining sociey, the Bullingdon Club, famous for its vandalism(惡意破壞行為) and drin

18、kingculture. After graduation, he entered politics.In 2001 Cameron became a member of Parliament and in 2005,at the age of 38,was elected the leader of the Conservative Party.26. Which two parties formed the government coalition? A. Liberal Democrat and Conservative. B.Liberal Democrat and Labor CLa

19、bor and Conservative DLabor and Democrat27. In which year was Cameron most likely born? A. 1969 B.1968 C.1967 D.196628. Which of the following statements about Cameron is WRONG? A.He is the youngest prime minister in UK in almost 200 years. B. He did not do well in school subjects when at primary sc

20、hool. C.He graduated with a degree in 3 different fields. D. He went through a drug incident but become worse.29. What is the correct order of the following statements?1. He was elected the leader of the Conservative Party.2. He allegedly took drugs and was punished.3. He becamea member of a dining

21、society, the Bullingdon Club.4. He became the new British prime minister.A. 4,2,3,1 B. 3,2,4,l C. 2,3,l,4 D. 1, 3,4,2 30. What is the best title for this passage? A. Cameron a Difficult Kid B.The New British PM C. Oxfords Best Student D.The Conservative Beats the LaborB “NOW I just dont believe that

22、.”Surely all of us, at some point, have watched a movie andthought: Its simply badly researched, or, the makers must think were idiots(白癡) Recently, the British newspaper The Daily Telegraph ran a humorous piece on unconvincingtech moments from some top movies. Lets see what all the fuss (激動) is abo

23、ut. Telegraph writer Tom Chivers first example is from the end-of-the-world movieIndependence Day, in which a characte comes up with a virus capable of destroying Windows,the computer system the alien spacecraft uses. “Its a good thing they didnt have NortonAntivirus,” jokes Chivers. Its just one ca

24、se of a movie that takes a lot of license with its science. Another one Chiversmentions is from Star Wars, where glowing beams of light traveling throuth space look veryimpressive. The problem is that in space there are no air particles (粒子) for the light to reflect off.In reality, theyd be invisibl

25、e, which wouldnt look so cool on the big screen. Chivers second piece of Star Wars nonsense is the sound the fighters make in the movies:“the bellow (咆哮) of an elephant mixed with a car driving on a wet road”. But sound needs amedium (介質(zhì)) to travel through, like air. In space,there wouldnt actually

26、be any sound at all. Few people would deny that the mind-bending Matrix films make for great viewing, but for Chives,the science in the movies is a little silly. And finally: as Chivers points out, DNA is not replaceable. But this bit of elementarygenetice(遺傳學(xué)) passed the makers of the 2002 Bond fil

27、m Die Another Day by. In the film thevillain (壞人) has “gene therapy (療法)” to change his appearance and his DNA, which iscompletely impossible.31. According to the passage,which of the following statement is true ? A.Independence Day is about the independence of the United States. B. The Daily Telegr

28、aph has published on unconvincing scenes in some movies. C. Both Star Wars and Die Anothe Day are movies about space fights. D. In the movie Die Another Day, it is impossible to change ones DNA.32. How many movies are mentioned in this passage? A. Two. B. Four. C. Three. D. Five.33. The author devel

29、ops the passage by the following skills_. A. giving a definition B. listing numbers C. making comparison D.giving examples34. According to this pessage, we can infer that the authors attitude is_. A. negative B. objective C. subjective D. supportive35. This passage can probably appear in _. A. a trv

30、elling jounal B. a science magazine C. an encyclopedia D. a movie magazineC When I was a young man just out of law school and eager to get on with my life, on a whim(心血來潮) I briefly put aside my reading preference for fiction and history and bought one ofthose how-to books: How to Get Control of You

31、r Time and Your Life, by Alan Lakein. The booksmain point was the necessity of listing short-, medium-, and long-term life goals, then categorizing them in order of their importance, with the A group being the most important, the B group next, and the C the last, that listing under each goal specifi

32、c activities designed to achieve them. I still have that peperback book, now almost thirty years old. And Im sure I have that old listsomewhere buried in my papers, though I cant find it. However, I do remember the A list Iwanted to be a good man, have a good marriage and children, have good friends

33、, make asuccessful political life, end write a great book. Whether Im a good man is, of course, for God tojudge. I know thai I am not as good as my strongest supporters believe or as I hope to become, noras bad as my harshest critics assert. I have been graced beyond measure by my family life withHi

34、llry and Chelsea. Like all families lives, ours is not perfect, but it has been wonderful Itsflaws, as the whole world knows, are mostly mine, and its continuing promise is grounded in theirlove. No person I know ever had more or better friends. Indeed, a strong case can be made that Irose to the pr

35、esidency on the shoulders of my personal friends, the now legendary FOBs. My lifein politics was a joy. I loved campaigns and loved governing, I always tried to keep thingsmoving in the right direction, to give more people a chance to live their dreams, to lift peoplesspirits, and to bring them toge

36、ther. Thats the way I kept score.36. Who is the author of the how-to book the author has mentioned in the passage? A. Fobs B. Chelsea C. Hillary D. Alan Lakein.37. Where can you probably find such a passage? A. Story-books. B. Fiction stories. C. Autobiography. D. Daily newspapers.38. Which statemen

37、t is NOT true according to the passage? A. The author was young when he graduated from a law school. B. The author always tried to prevent things going wrong. C. The author is sure that he has still got that old list of goals. D.The author did not like being a leader of any kind.39. The underlined w

38、ord“assert” in the second paragraph has the closest meaning to that of_ A. understand B. claim C. support D. judge40. Why do you think the author wrote this passage? A. He wrote it for literature because he likes reading. B. He wrote it because he wanted to be president. C. He wrote it to draw a bri

39、ef conclusion of his life and principles of politics. D. He wrote it just to make a complaint about those who did not support him.D Last year a single letter written by Albert Einstein was sold for more than $400,000. Butcould an e-mall printout or an electronic file reach similar heights? Thats the

40、 question facingthose who deal in the literary artifacts.(手工藝品) of public figures, as they struggle to work outhow to do business in the electronic world where information can be copied and spread out moreeasily than ever before. “Booksellers, collectors and libraries are already trading in digital,

41、 objects,” Joan Winterkorn,an antiquarian and the bookseller Bernard Quaritch told people present at the Digital Livesconference at the British Library earlier this week. When Emory University Library bought authorSalman Rushdies archives (檔案) in 2006, it received a desktop computer, three laptops,

42、a harddrive and a smart phone along with his paper files. And the writer John Updike, who died lastmonth, started using computers in the 1980s, Winterkom pointed out, so his “papers” will includea big store of electronic documents. So far, however, digital archives have been traded as just a small p

43、art of a larger, mainlypaper-based archive, and to date the paper parts have largely driven the highest prices. Indeed, noone is quite sure how much the digital documentes of a historical figure are worth. “I dont feel the same way about the printout of an e-mail as I do a letter,” said GabrielHeato

44、n, a literary manuscript specialist, adding that more real digital objects were easier forauctioneers (拍賣商) to price and sell. “What about a laptop? For example, the one used by JKRowling to write Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone in an Edinburgh cafe has real value,”he said, “because she used

45、 it,” Even if the hard drive had been cloned by a library, the artifactwould still he valuable. Barack Obamas Blackberry will likely make some collectors very happyin future.Although some auctioneers and booksellers suggested that digital archives would end upbeing valued at levels close to their pa

46、per ones, Gordon Bell, from Microsoft Research, suggestedthat prices should actually fall to almost nothing. “Once its been copied and spread out the valueis gone. Its just a piece of memory.”41. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The passages talks about the value of some antiques. B.The pas

47、sage tells us how important the digital archives are. C. The passage reveals how people think about the paper-based archives. D. The passage mainly deals with different attitudes toward the value of both paper-based and digital archives.42. According the passage, which one of the following statement

48、s is TRUE? A. Booksellers and collectors refuse to sell and buy digital objects. B. Digital archives are more popular in trading than paper-based ones. C. In Gabriel Heatons opinion, an old computer used by a famous writer can be valuable. D. Paper-based archives can not be sold at high prices.43. T

49、he underlined word “antiquarian” in the second paragraph most probably refers to someone_ A. that studies economy B. that studies ancient and historical items C. that studies human history D. that studies computers44. What does the underlined “it” in the 4th paragraph refer to? A. The Cafe JK Rowlin

50、g used to go to. B. One of JK Rowlings laptops. C. The book of Harry Potter. D. Philosophers Stone.45. The attitudes towards digital archives are_. A. the same B. various C. opposite D. neutral第二節(jié) 信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應(yīng)題號的相應(yīng)選項字母涂黑。(選E請同時填涂AB,選F請同時填涂CD) 首先請閱讀下列插圖及提示性文

51、字:A. Future mail is another type of mail emerging as a new business. It is away to be in memory of an important event. Future mail lets you sendmessages to yourself and have them delivered on any date and time youchoose. Use future mail to send yourself reminders, notes, or anyinformation you want t

52、o have in the future.B. EMS stands for express mail service. EMS is a top speed internationalmail service for sending up to 30kg of documents and other goods simplyand conveniently to over 120 countries and territories worldwide. Forexample, if you went to deliver some emergency documents to Japan a

53、ssoon as possible,you can use this kind of service.C. Donation At the beginning of the year, five provinces and cities insouthwest China had a persistent drought. On April 14, an earthquake ofmagnitude. 7.1 struck Yushu County Qinghai Province. In front of thenatural disasters, people across the cou

54、ntry worked closely together, donatedmoney and goods, took great efforts to help the people in the disaster areasout of crises.D. Low-carbon lifestyle is a Way of protecting our environment. We canmake use of solar energy, wind energy and other renewable energy in ourdaily life to reduce carbon emissions and build a

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