1、現(xiàn)在進行時與一般現(xiàn)在時的區(qū)別,現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動作 .,一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài) 敘述一件事情 敘述客觀事實真理（地球圍繞太陽跑）,一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時的比較,1.【構成不同】 一般現(xiàn)在時 1. be動詞型： Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, Im not.,否定句： 主語am/is/are not其它成分. 主語(除第三人稱單數(shù)) dont動詞原形其它成分. They are not in the library. I dont like swimming. 一般疑問句： Am/Is/Are+主語其它成分? Do +主語(除

2、第三人稱單數(shù)) 動詞原形其它成分? Is it a tall tree? Do the Greens often go swimming in summer? 主語為第三人稱單數(shù) Does+主語動詞原形其它成分? Does the earth go around the sun ?,特殊疑問句： 疑問詞is/am/are +主語(其它成分)？ 疑問詞do +主語動詞原形(其它成分)？ What time is it now? When do you usually go to bed? 主語為第三人稱單數(shù) 疑問詞does+主語+動詞原形（其它成分）？ Where does Jim do his

3、 homework on weekdays ?,2. 實義（行為）動詞型： 在肯定句中，句子的謂語動詞是實義（行為）動詞的原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式。例如： He has something important to do. 他有一些重要的事情要做。 在否定句中，句子的謂語動詞由“助動詞do / dont或does / doesnt + 動詞原形”構成。例如： He doesnt watch TV in the evening. 他晚上不看電視。 在一般疑問句中，句子的謂語動詞仍由“助動詞do或does . + 動詞原形”構成。例如：Does Jack leave home at seven? 杰

4、克是7點離開家的嗎？,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時,行為動詞的變化規(guī)則如下: 一般動詞在詞尾加-s,如: helps, makes, gets, swims, knows, plays等. 以s, x, ch, sh, 或o結尾的動詞在詞尾加-es,如dresses, washes, catches, does等. 以輔音字母+y結尾的動詞, 先變y為i,再加-es, 如fly-flies, study- studies等.,注: has 是have 的第三人稱單數(shù)形式. 即has用于一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式, have用于除第三人稱單數(shù)以外的所有人稱. 如: They have a ve

5、ry big classroom. He has two eyes. I have a new bike. It has four legs.,現(xiàn)在進行時由“be動詞 ( am, is are ) + 動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞” 構成 They are listening to the radio now. 他們正在聽廣播。 Are you writing a letter now? 你正在寫信嗎？,eg: What are you doing now? (sing) Im singing. 1. What are you doing now? (read a book) Im reading a bo

6、ok. 2. What are Tom and Jack doing now? (ride a bike) They are riding a bike. 3. Whats your mother doing now? (look at some pictures) She is looking at some pictures. 4. Whats Bill doing now? (eat lunch) Hes eating lunch.,現(xiàn)在進行時:,【時間狀語不同】常與一般現(xiàn)在時連用的時間狀語有： sometimes, usually, never, always, often; ever

7、y day / week / month / year / . ; on Sunday (s) / Monday (s) /. ; at seven forty; in the morning / afternoon / evening; now; today等等。例如： I write to my uncle every month. 我每個月給叔叔寫一封信,1.【時間狀語不同】 常與現(xiàn)在進行時連用的時間狀語有：now, at the moment; 另外，以Look, Listen 或 Dont . 等開頭的祈使句常常會引出現(xiàn)在進行時的句子。 試比較： Listen! Who is sin

8、ging over there? 聽！誰在那里唱歌呢？（表示正在進行的動作） Look! Who is over there? 看！是誰在那里？（表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)）,I walk to school at eight oclock every day. 我每天八點去學校 Its eight oclock. I m walking to school now. 3. He is eating an ice cream now. 4. You are reading the book now.,現(xiàn)在八點，我正在走向學校,他正在吃冰激凌,你正在讀書,1. Jim usually _ ( have )

9、lunch at home. 2. Li Guanhua _ ( be ) twenty years old. 3. How many students _ ( be ) there in your class? 4. -_ she _ ( study ) hard? -Yes, she _. 5. Lucy and lily _ ( not speak ) Chinese. 6. My father _ ( not do ) morning exercises every day. 7. She always _ ( wash ) her clothes on Sundays. 8. _ y

10、our brother _ ( like ) playing football? No, he _.,用所給動詞一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)填空:,has,is,are,Does,study,does,dont speak,doesnt do,washes,Does,like,doesnt,用所給動詞的適當形式填空：,1.We often_(play) on the playground. 2.He _(get) up at six oclock. 3._you _(brush) your teeth every morning? 4. What_(do) he usually_ (do) after sch

11、ool? 5.Danny _(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 6.Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister. 7.At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with her parents. 8._ Mike_(read) English every day? 9.How many lessons _your brother_(have) on Monday? 10.What time _his mother_(do) the

12、 housework?,Lets correct: I goes to school at six every day. He dont like playing football. 3. They likes playing games. 4. Daming watchs TV in the evening. 5. Does he usually has a party? 6. What do they on Sunday? 7. Tony goes always to school at eight oclock. 8. What they eat in the party? 9. Lil

13、y haves lunch at school. 10. What do his parents usually gives him ?,go,doesnt,like,watches,have,do,has,give,do,1. My father always _(come) home late. 2. The teacher is busy. He _ (sleep) six hours a day. 3. Listen! Joan _(sing) in the classroom. She often _ (sing) there. 4. _your brother _(speak) C

14、hinese? 5. Where _ you _ (have) lunch every day? 6. The girl _(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She _(wear) a red skirt today.,用單詞正確形式填空,Look! They are running . Listen! Someone is singing in the next room. 3. The Greens are watching a football match now.,一、寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式 1. work_ read_ 2.clean_ write_

15、 3. teach_ wash_ 4.guess_ watch_ 5. go_ do_ 6. study_ fly_ 7.cry_ play_ 8. have_ sit_,二、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式 1. work_ sing_ play_ study_ 2. dance_ have_ write_ take_ 3. run_ sit_ shop_ swim_ 4. lie_ fly_ swim_ speak_,三.一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時練習題,1. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing 2.

16、Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having 3. Listen! The baby _ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries 4. Look! The twins _ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing 5. Dont talk here. Grandparents _. A

17、. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep 6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital. A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works,LOGO,五。1. My father always _ (come) back from work late. 2. The teacher is busy. He _ (sleep) six hours a day. 3. Listen! Joan _ (sing) i

18、n the classroom. She often _ (sing) there. 4. _ your brother _(know) Japanese? 5. Where _ you _ (have) lunch every day? 6. The girl _(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She _ (wear) a red skirt today. 7. We often_ ( play ) football on the playground. 8. _ Mike_( read ) English every day? 9. What _ ( do )

19、he usually _( do ) after school? 10. He _(get) up at five oclock.,七。按要求寫句子 1).she, the window, open, now.(用現(xiàn)在進行時連詞成句.) _ 2).is, who, the window, cleaning?(連詞成句) _ 3).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句) _ 4.)You are doing your homework.(用I作主語改寫句子) _ 5).they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用現(xiàn)在進行時連詞成句.) _

20、 6).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman. (改成一般疑問句)_,八.選擇填空 1. My mother often oranges. A eat B. eats C. eating 2. My aunt sometimes very well. A. sing B. sings C. singing 3. Jack usually grandpa very much. A. miss B. misses C: missing 4. He _ his homework now. A: doing B. is doing C. does 5

21、. Lily _ the piano now. A: playing B plays C is playing 6. Look! Tom _ in the sea now. A: swim B: swimming C: is swimming 7. Listen! The students _ now. A: cry B: are crying C cries 8. A bird every day. A. flies B. fly C. is flying 9. The horses often fast. A . run B. runs C. is running 10. You ever

22、y night . A. dance B. dances C. are dancing,11. He to church on Sundays. A go B . goes C is going 12. Mom me her new earrings every day. A show B. shows C. is showing 13. She TV every night.A. watches B. watch C is watching 14. They _the mountain every day. A climbs B climb C is climbing 15. Dont sh

23、out! She _ now. A sleeping B is sleeping C sleeps 16. He _ the picture now. A is painting B paints C is painting 17. Look! He _ now. A dance B is dancing C dances,18. My parents me to the park every week. A. take B. takes C. are taking 19. That elephant two big ears. A. have B. has C. are D is 20. M

24、y uncle clothes every evening. A washes B. is washing C. wash 21. I _ a letter in the mail box now A putting B am putting C put 22. I _ a fairy tale now. A read B am reading C reads,7. Who _ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking 8. Mrs Read _ the windows every day. A. is cleanin

25、g B. clean C. cleans 9. We _ music and often _ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening 10. She _ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting 11. On Sunday he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping. A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does

26、12. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have,13.我在照看孩子. (A)I am looking after the baby. (B)Im look aftering the baby. (C)I look am aftering the baby. (D)I looking after the baby. 14._friends making_a kite. (A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his 15.Is the woman _ yellow your teacher? (A)in (B)putting on (C) wearing (D)having 16.Look!The twins_their mother do the housework. (A)are wanting (